2016秋英语人教版必修5练习:Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
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最新精选高中必修5、选修6英语必修5Unit 2 The United Kingdom人教版习题精选第四十七篇第1题【单选题】Please ________ us of any change of address as soon as possible.A、accuseB、informC、cureD、rob【答案】:【解析】:第2题【单选题】—Do you believe what they reported in yesterday"s newspaper?—No,I think they ________.A、told the public the truthB、got the wrong end of the stickC、made few mistakes in their reportD、should not report the truth【答案】:【解析】:第3题【单选题】The girl’s uncle ____________ her father to attend the parent’s meeting yesterday.A、took placeB、in place ofC、took the placeD、took the place of【答案】:【解析】:第4题【单选题】We bought this house for__________; it’s near the shops and the railway station.A、convenienceB、conclusionC、contributionD、consequence【答案】:【解析】:第5题【单选题】When the little boy woke up, he found himself ___________ in the hospital.A、lieB、liesC、liedD、lying【答案】:【解析】:第6题【完形填空】完形填空I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother 1from a stroke (中风) and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 2what I could do to help her to relieve her3. Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.Last month I4a precious watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt5about the loss.There have been many6like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things7I r ead “If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade” by American writer Dale Carnegie.“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, "What 8can I get from this? How can I9my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade? "” he wrote.I suddenly 10that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay 11all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things12. When my mother was fighting for13, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of 14and crying.Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn"t 15a prize. If I had not16this article, I would definitely have felt17again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage 18.Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become 19and strong. When life 20us a lemon, let"s try to make a lemonade.A、resultedB、escapedC、survivedD、sufferedA、hopeB、ideaC、wonderD、doubtA、fearB、anxietyC、painD、pressureA、lostB、soldC、fixedA、terribleB、shamefulC、angryD、unbelievableA、diseasesB、incidentsC、memoriesD、difficultiesA、whenB、thoughC、untilD、sinceA、challengeB、lemonadeC、decisionD、lessonA、improveB、acceptC、controlD、avoidA、predictedB、thoughtC、discoveredD、realizedA、healthyB、independentC、positiveD、seriousA、easilyB、exactlyC、practicallyD、differentlyA、lifeB、recoveryC、freedomD、happinessA、hidingB、shoutingC、quarrelingD、regrettingA、missB、winC、expectA、figured outB、come acrossC、found outD、written downA、embarrassedB、concernedC、excitedD、discouragedA、performanceB、progressC、experienceD、effectA、greatB、calmC、braveD、cleverA、givesB、makesC、showsD、sends【答案】:【解析】:第7题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【图解教材】之文档:人教必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 【思维导图】【微试题】1.This club ____________ more than 200 members.这个俱乐部由200多个会员组成。
【答案】consists of2. What do you think __________ people ______ big cities?你认为把人吸引到大城市的原因是什么?【答案】attracts to3. I keep my reference books near my desk __________________.我把参考书放在书桌旁以便用着方便。
【答案】for convenience4.阅读理解。
It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President.A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly (精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984.I think it’s really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville.Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in–depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).1. How did the author find his friend a book liar?A. By judging his manner of speaking.B. By looking into his background.C. By mentioning a famous name.D. By discussing the book itself.2. Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.B. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.C. The author admitted having read 9 books.D. Dreams From My Father is hardly read.3. By lying about reading, a person hopes to .A. control the conversationB. appear knowledgeableC. learn about the bookD. make more friends4. What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?A. Favorable.B. UncaringC. DoubtfulD. Friendly【答案】1-4 DBBC.【解析】本文是关于人们读书的话题。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom Reading课时作业课文整体理解语法填空Great Britain consists 1 _____ four countries :England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In 2 ____ 13th century, Wales 3 _____________ (link)to England. In the 17th century, they were joined to Scotland. They were united 4_______peace instead of by war. However, just as they were going to get Ireland 5 ______________ (connect)to form the United Kingdom, the southern part of Ireland broke away , so only Northern Ireland joined with them.England is the 6 _______ (large) of the four countries and for 7_________________(convenient)it is divided into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. You find most of the population 8 _________ (settle) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England.London is the capital city with the greatest 9________________ (history) treasure. It has the oldest port 10___________ (build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.课后自测提升I.单词拼写1.This class is too large ,and we shall have to d_________ it into several groups.2.In our supermarket we have provided seats for the c__________ of or customers.3.The teacher’s explanation has c________ the puzzling problem.4.The teacher divided the whole class, which________(组成)of 40 students, into four groups.5.If you do work hard , I think you can ____________________ (实现) your goal.6.__________(吸引)by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another twodays on the farm.7.I agree with Tom, so there is no _________(冲突)between what I think and what he says.8.____________________(粗略地)speaking, I would say that about 100 people attended the meeting.9.Is the _________(藏品)to be divided up or sold as a whole?10.Generally speaking, the young are ___________(不乐意的)to live in the countryside.II.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.You have formed the habit of smoking, buy you must ____________from it.2.Who will _________________________ Mr. Li when he retires?3. A word is ___________, so the sentence does not make sense.4.__________________, the little boy finally finished his picture in five minutes.5.He usually ___________the boys ________three groups for the gym class.6.The United Kingdom _________ English, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.7.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake, which ________the world’s__________ his deeds.8.Never believe in that man, because his words are __________________his deeds9.His hair was cut short ________________________rather than fashion.10.Many young people ________________go to the place where working conditions are poor.__________III.单句语法填空1.A _______(collect)of rare vase was displayed in the museum.2.I had an_____________(enjoy)experience in the countryside last summer.3.________(rough)speaking, I’d say we need another 1,000 yuan.4.A lot of natural mysteries have been __________(clarify)with the development of modern science.5. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or whenever it is _____________(convenience)to you.6.The Science Museum, which we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s splendid tourist __________________(attract)7.The factory _________(pollute) the farms of the villagers, who of course were the _____________(victim). But the factory rejected the request of damages from the villagers. So there was _________conflict between them.8.I just couldn’t believe you should have made such a silly mistake. Look! You have left _______such an important document.IV.单句完形填空1.The team ________10 experts from different universities.A .is consisted of B. consists ofC. made up ofD. makes up2.The park, __________two sections by a stream, will have a couple of small bridges built over the stream.A .parted from B. separated fromC. joined inD. divided into3.A quarrel _______,which made him _______his family.A .was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break downD. broke down; break out4.We bought the house for its ________. It is very near the shop where I work,A. challengeB. conclusionC. convenienceD. construction5.The park ________life in the days of King Arthur is one of the main ______of the city.A. modelled after; attractionsB. is modelled after; attractionsC. to model after; attractionsD. modelling after; attractions6.—Why did you _____the fourth paragraph of your rewritten composition?—Because I think it was not necessary and off the point.A .consist ofB .put forward C. take up D. leave outV.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit 2 The United KingdomⅢ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. Mr Smith our English teacher when she was sick.A. took the place ofB. took placeC. took his placeD. in place of2. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’ .A. comfortB. benefitC. convenienceD.appreciation3. Her health under the pressure of work. The doctor advised her to have a good rest.A. broke upB. broke downC. broke offD. broke away4. The boy looked at me with a ______ expression. Maybe the explanation was quite .A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzled; puzzledC. puzzling; puzzlingD. puzzling; puzzled5. When considering what to take, he an important factor: the weather.A. left overB. left outC. left behindD. left alone6. The best solution to this task is to unite as many people as we can.A. undertakingB. performingC. accomplishingD.conducting7. The main of this town is its beautiful springs.A. constructionB. collectionC. attractionD.building8. The teacher our class four groups before we started thediscussion.A. divided; upB. divided; intoC. separated; intoD. separated; from9. Entering the classroom, I found Mary at the table and a composition.A. seated; writingB. seated; writeC. seating; writingD. seating; written10. It was a pity that the great artist died with his works .A. leaving unfinishedB. left unfinishingC. leaving unfinishingD. left unfinished11. They need to have my house thoroughly before they move in.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD.cleaning12. Henry ordered other tall round towers around the edge of the castle area.A. to constructB. to be constructingC. constructedD. constructing13. Can you find a proper way to make yourself more easilyA. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood14. Jane, , gave back the watch she found on the playground.A. to her creditB. in her creditC. to our creditD.in our credit15. To mourn the victims of massive mudslide in northwest China’s GansuProvince, national will fly at half-mast in the country.A. a; flagsB. /; flagsC. a; flagD. the; flag Ⅳ. 依据所给句子完成画线部分1. Later on, a large number of trees were planted in the centre.Later on, the centre .2. Speak a little louder so that we can all hear you.Speak a little louder to by us all.3. In the morning people woke up. The world outside their houses was changedcompletely after the earthquake.In the morning people woke up and found after the earthquake.4. We should inform her what is going on here.We should keep her .5. Over 1,400 trees were blown over in three famous parks in and around London. Three famous parks in and around Londonhad .Ⅴ. 依据汉语提示与重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 威尼斯之美在于它具有古代建筑物的风格。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language points课时作业Ⅰ单句语法填空(每个1分,共10分)1.Many students _____(trap) in the burning building.2.After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were____ (bury) under piles of law books.3.The man was too_____ (frighten) to stand up.4.We sent our_____ (congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.5.In my_____ (judge), it is a wise choice.6.I wish you success in the future ______(sincere).7.I wish _____(express) my delight on this occasion.8.The pleasant and charming environment of the city makes many tourists____ (burst) into it.9.He got_____ (injury) in the right leg while playing football last week.10.I was_____ (shock) when I heard about your accident.【答案】1. are trapped 2. buried 3. frightened 4. congratulations 5 judgement.6. sincerely 7. burst 8. to express 9. injured 10. shockedⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子(每个2分,共10分)1.My holiday is_______ and I must go back to work tomorrow.我的假期即将结束,明天我必须回去工作了。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit2 The United Kingdom1.【原创】The school 1,200 students, most of whom come from countryside.A is consisted ofB consists ofC consisting ofD consisted of【解析】consist of “由….组成”。
不用被动语态,排除A,句子少主语,排除非谓语形式C和D,答案为B。
【答案】B【教材原句】How many countries does the UK consist of?2. 【原创】When why he did it, Tom kept silent.A askingB to askC askedD is asking【解析】在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主语和从句的主语一致,状语从句中的主语和be动词可以省略。
When he( was asked )why he did it.【答案】C【教材原句】It looked splendid when first built!3.【2012·吉林二模】Would it be ________ for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?A.free B.vacantC.handy D.convenient【解析】考查形容词词义。
句意:你四点的时候接我去机场方便吗?convenient方便的,便利的;某人方便做某事常用“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”。
free自由的,免费的;vacant 空的,未被占用的;handy“手边的”,均不合题意。
【答案】D【教材原句】England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.4.【2012·莱芜模拟】The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ________ new customers.A.attract B.stickC.strike D.appeal【解析】attract吸引,指吸引新顾客。