下载文档原格式
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年【New words and expressions】（5）group n. 小组，团体pop singer 流行歌手club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出occasion n. 场合★ group [ɡruːp] n. 小组, 团体● a group of 一群（有序的），一组，一队● a crowd of 一群（无序的）★ pop singer [pɒp ˈsɪŋə(r)] 流行歌手●pop (popular 的缩写)（adj.）受欢迎的，通俗的，流行的，大众的eg. pop song 流行歌曲pop music 流行音乐●singer (n.)歌手●sing (v.) sang sung★ club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部eg. night club 夜总会★ performance [pəˈfɔːməns]（1）n. 执行，完成，履行eg. He is praised for the excellent performace of his duties.他因为出色地覆行了自己的职责而受到表扬。
（2）n. 表现，工作情况eg. His performace in the maths exam is not very good.他数学考试考得不太好。
（3）n. 演出，表演(本课意思)[c]eg. The pop singer will give five performances.●举行演出 give a performance = put on a performance ●perform(v.) 演出，表演，履行，执行eg. They will perform a play tonight.= They will give us a performance tonight.今晚他们将演出一台剧。
He writes and performs his own music.他演出自己创作的音乐。
Lesson 13 The Green wood Boys 绿林男孩group – n. （a number of people together）小组；团体；集团【搭】a group of sb./sth. 一群……：a small group of people一小群人；a big group of fish一大群鱼pop singer- 流行歌手【补充学习】pop-popular 流行的；exam-examination 考试；pub-public house酒馆；mid-middle 中间，中部；gym-gymnasium 体育馆club- n. 俱乐部；短棍；球棒；梅花（扑克）：football club足球俱乐部；fishing club钓鱼俱乐部；film club电影俱乐部；book club图书俱乐部；night club夜总会performance- n. 演出【词源】来自perform v. 表演；举行：perform an opening ceremony 举行开幕式【辨】performance, show, recital, executionperformance 表演，演出，比较正式；show 展示，表演，演出，最普通的用词，口语中常用；recital独唱会，独奏会，如朗读、独唱、讲故事等；execution扮演，演奏，一般指非主角。
occasion – n. 场合，时机【搭】on this/ that/ these occasion(s) 在……场合on occasion= now and then=at times 偶尔，有时【补充学习】occasional adj. 偶尔的（=temporary）: There will be occasional rains in Beijing. 北京会有零星小雨。
TEXT本文语法：将来进行时将来进行时的形式：will / shall be doing将来进行时与一般将来时的主要区别：1）一般将来时表达将来的意图或打算。
新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 13：TheGreenwood Boys【New words and expressions】生词和短语★group n. 小组，团体group：指合唱团band n.乐队★pop singer流行歌手pop ：popular adj.受欢迎的pop song(music)流行音乐pop star：歌星★club n. 俱乐部night club 夜总会★performance n. 演出-mance 名词标志★occasion n. 场合中文：在某种场合，某种条件下，某种环境中英文：occasion = time：时候this occasion; on the(this)occasion.occasionally adv.＝sometimes 有时候，偶尔on the occasion; occasionallyFirst listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at theWorkers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.参考译文“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。
Lesson13The Greenwood Boys绿林少年【New words and expressions】生词和短语（５）group n.小组，团体pop singer流行歌手club n.俱乐部performance n.演出occasion n.场合★group1)n.群，组，团体a group of people一群人a group of trees一片树林eg.A group of little girls was playing in the park.一群女孩子在公园里玩。
（强调整体时，谓语动词用单数）eg.A group of little girls were playing in the park.（强调个体时，谓语动词用复数）2)（公司联营）集团a newspaper group报业集团the transportation group运输集团3)（流行音乐）乐团a group of pop singers一个流行歌手的乐团groupie（口）流行乐队迷band n.乐队（如零点乐队,只有一个主唱）call a spade a spade实话实说eg.TF Boys是一个歌唱组合。
TF Boys is a group of pop singers.★club n.俱乐部a football club足球俱乐部a golf club高尔夫俱乐部join the club加入俱乐部night club夜总会n.梅花（纸牌）the ten of clubs梅花牌的10点spade黑桃，铁锹heart红桃，心diamond方块，钻石★performance-mance名词后缀n.演出①n.执行，完成，履行He is praised for the excellent performance of his duties.②n.表现，工作情况His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good.③n.演出，表演give a performance The pop singers will give five performances.perform v.执行;履行;表演;扮演;perform a trick表演特技perform one’s promise履行诺言/an operation动手术/an experiment做实验★occasionn.1)场合，时刻中文:在某种场合,某种条件下,某种环境中英文:occasion=time某个时候on the(this.that)occasion在这(那)种场合下on special occasions在特殊场合下a formal occasion一个正式场合2)n.机会，时间suitable or right timeoccasion for sth做某事的时机或场合eg.This is not an occasion for laughter.现在不是笑的时候。
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记13 12课第13课The Greenwood Boys1、The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.The Greenwood Boys 因为是一个乐队的名称，所以首字母要大写。
pop 流行pop singer 流行歌手pop music 流行音乐pop culture 通俗文化pop art 流行艺术2、At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.at present 固定短语，目前，现在visit 根据上下文可译为巡回演出part 文中指地区，相当于region，area3、During this time, they will give five performances.during 在......期间give 文中是指举行4、As usual, the police will have a difficult time.as usual 固定短语，像往常一样have a difficult time 固定搭配，指日子不好过，还有另一种表达：have a hard time表示过得愉快，可以用同样的形式表达：have a good timedifficult 此句中指难以应付的Don't be so difficult. 此句中difficult 指难相处的，不随和的5、It is always the same on these occasions.it is always the same = it is always like thatoccasion 这里指场合on many occasions 在许多场合on this occasion 只此之际on one occasion 有一次on another occasion 还有一次on the first occasion 一有机会就怎么样6、将来进行时表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。
新概念英语第二册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson13~15新概念英语第二册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson13【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers’ Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.【课文翻译】“绿色少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。
目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。
他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。
明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。
“绿色少年”准备在此逗留5天。
在此期间，他们将演出5场。
同往常一样，警察的日子不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。
The Greenwood Boys绿林少年-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第13课新概念英语第二册第13课课文详注 further notes on the text1．the greenwood boys are a group of pop singers. "绿林少年"是一个流行歌曲演唱团。
（1）group的含义是"组"、"群"、"群体"、"团体"。
通常用 a group of表示一群或一个团体：on my way home, i met a group of students.我在回家的路上遇见了一群学生。
you can see a group of islands in the middle of the lake.你能够看到湖的中央有一群岛屿。
（2）pop是popular的缩写形式，主要用于口语，意为"通俗的"、"流行的"、"大众的"：do you like pop songs/ music?你喜欢流行歌曲／音乐吗？2．at present, they are visiting all parts of the country.当前他们正在全国各地巡回演出。
（1）时间状语at present意义与now相同，意为"当前"、"现在"，是个固定短语：the doctor is very busy at present. come here tomorrow morning.医生现在非常忙。
你明天上午来吧。
（2）all在这里的意思是"各种的"、"各个"，与它通常的意思（"所有的"或"一切的"）稍有不同：you can find all kinds of shoes in this store.在这家商店你能够见到各种各样的鞋。
新概念第二册Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys一、单词精讲group /gru:p/【释义】n.①小组，团体【例句】Groups of students stood around the yard waiting for the bell.几组学生围着院子站着，等待铃响。
【释义】②群，群体【例句】A group of girls are going to the theatre this evening.一群女孩今晚要去看戏。
【释义】③集团【例句】The business group has expanded its market overseas.这个商业集团已经拓展了海外市场。
【释义】④(尤指流行音乐的)演奏组，乐队【例句】My favorite music group is going to give a concert next month.我最喜欢的乐队下个月要举办一场音乐会。
【释义】vt. 分组【例句】The teacher grouped the students according to their interests.老师根据学生们的兴趣将他们分组。
【搭配】a group of一群，一组，一批【辨析】group,team, organization1.group指因临时组织在一起的队伍或群体。
eg. A group of volunteers gathered at the park to clean up the rubbish.A group ofvolunteers gathered at the park to clean up the rubbish.2.team指因同一信念或目的而组织起来的团队。
eg. The football team worked hard together to win the championship.足球队为了赢得冠军而共同努力。
Lesson 13 The Greenwood BoysGreenwood绿林 wood木头 woods树林 forest森林 rainforest雨林at present=at the moment=now目前，现在，目今+进行时vi sit v.参观，拜访 n.逗留vi ew v.看n.角度，（看到的）景色a room with ocean view海景房 street view街景 my point of view我的观点vi sion n.视野，眼光，想象的画面re vi ew 回顾，复习，评论tele vision电视（tele-远的）vi sa 签证 passport 护照all parts of the country全国各地=all over the country=around/across …all parts of the world/city将来进行时will be + doing: will be arriving强调客观安排一般将来时will+do: will arrive强调主观意愿be动词不和动词原型连用：be being进行时态，be done被动语态most of大多数 worker工人 Tom’s the manager’s workers’本身s结尾的名词/复数名词后面不再+s Keats’济慈的stay for four nights常见不可数名词：a piece of + information, furniture家具, equipment设备, knowledge知识, success成功, oil油, bread, advice建议可数：message消息, suggestion建议看情况：fish, chicken, cake, fruit, food, glass, time（时间不可数，时期/次数可数）集合名词-当作复数：the police are … family家人as usual像往常一样 usual a.通常的，寻常的 unusual不寻常的keep order保持秩序 order n.命令，秩序，订单 v.命令，点餐，下单in order有秩序的 Everything is in order. out of order有故障的The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performance s. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.生词和短语group n. 小组，团体，群 party=crowd人群 a group/party/crowd of一群pop singer 流行歌手 pop流行(popular)，汽水，爆裂 pop music/song/artclub n. 俱乐部 class班，等级 close clap拍手 cl表示“合起来”I join the tennis club. 网球俱乐部 join加入 nightclub夜店basketball team篮球队“’s”表示“……的”，属于bookstore clothes/flower store 名词修饰名词perform ance n. 演出perform v.表演 perform er n.表演者form v.形成 n.形式，表格（需要填写的）table表格（列好的）timetable时刻表 schedule时间表/安排calendar日历 agenda日程安排paradise/heaven天堂 hell地狱 daydream白日梦 day白天in form v.通知 information信息occasion n. 场合 on this occasion在这个场合/情况下occasion al adj.偶尔的 occasional ly adv.偶尔地（表频率）I go to the movies occasionally. 我偶尔去看电影两个将来时有时可以互换，但将来进行时有一个好处：问别人的计划的时候更得体Will you come to my house tomorrow?Will you be coming to my house tomorrow?第9课习题8 hit打（一下），撞（一下） beat（反复）打，打败，（心）跳 knock敲 pat拍 tap拍 strike敲击，打击 air strike空袭9 pass v. n. 过，通过，通行证-passed pass away去世 pass out晕倒 past prep.过 adj.过去的in the past three days n.过去in the past12 deny v.否认（不承认） refuse拒绝（不想要）。
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys绿林少年【New words and expressions】（5）1 group [gru:p] n.小组，团体2 pop singer 流行歌手3 club [klʌb] n.俱乐部4 performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n.演出5 occasion [ə'keiʒən] n.场合一、单词讲解group1)n. 群，组，团体a group of people 一群人a group of girls 一群女孩子a group of trees 一片树林a group of houses 一片房子eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。
（强调整体时，谓语动词用单数）eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park.（强调个体时，谓语动词用复数）2)（公司联营）集团a newspaper group 报业集团the transportation group 运输集团 transportation [trænspɔː'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 运输；运输系统3) （流行音乐）乐团set of musicians performing pop music togethera group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团groupie ['gruːpɪ]（口）流行乐队迷4) v. 将……分类eg. He grouped his books into five fields. 他把书分成五类。
5) v. 将…聚集，使…成群eg. The pupils grouped around the teacher. 学生们围在老师周围。
pop singer 流行歌手pop: popular club n. 俱乐部a football club 足球俱乐部a workers' club 工人俱乐部a golf [gɒlf]club 高尔夫俱乐部join the club 加入俱乐部night club 夜总会n. 梅花（纸牌）the ten of clubs 梅花牌的10点spade [speɪd]黑桃，铁锹 heart 红桃，心diamond 方块，钻石Call a spade a spade. 实话实说。
performance n. 表演，演出give a performance 进行演出eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good. 他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。
perform1) v. 表演，行为表现 act, playeg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。
perform a trick 表演特技（戏法）2) v. 做，完成，履行（约定，命令）perform one's promise 履行诺言perform an operation 做手术perform an experiment [ɪk'sperɪm(ə)nt]做实验occasion1)时刻，场合 particular [pəˈtɪkjʊlə(r)]adj. 特别的；详细的particular time at which an event takes placeon this occasion 在这种场合下on that occasion 在那种场合下2)n. 机会，时间suitable['suːtəb(ə)l] adj. 适当的suitable or right time occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合eg. This is not an occasion for laughter. 现在不是笑的时候。
eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion comes. 有机会我会买辆车。
or: I'll buy a car if the opportunity comes. opportunity[ɒpə'tjuːnɪtɪ] n. 时机occasional [ə'keɪʒ(ə)n(ə)l]adj. 偶尔，有时eg. We'll have occasional snow during the night. 夜里有时会下雪。
二、关键句型Key Structures 将来进行时：1、构成 will/shall be doing sth2、功能：1)表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作例: What will you be doing at eight tomorrow evening?明天晚上8点你正在干什么？We’ll be transplanting rice next week.下周我们正在插秧。
transplant [træns'plɑːnt]vt. 移植2)对即将发生的动作做出的一种推测。
例： The police will be trying to keep order. 警察将努力的维持秩序。
He'll be arriving in a minute. 他一分钟之后就到达。
3)用将来进行时提问，显得更加客气、礼貌以及更加有诚意。
例： Will you be teaching us next term? 您下学期还会教我们吗？What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天的这个时候你会干什么呢？Will you be spending your holiday abroad? 你会出国度假么？3、从语法上讲，能用will be doing的句子（将来进行时），都能换成will do（一般将来时），表达语气，含义上稍有差别。
练习：将下列句子改写为将来进行时l、I am ironing the clothes. 我正在熨衣服。
iron ['aɪən] vt. 熨答案：I will be ironing the clothes. 我将会去熨衣服。
2. The train will arrive in a few minutes. 火车几分钟之后达到。
答案: The train will be arriving in a few minutes.3. We' II see you in the morning. 我们将早上见到你。
答案：We' II be seeing you in the morning. 我们在早上将会见到你。
三、课文讲解TextWhy will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the you ng people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singi ng at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, th ey will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be tryin g to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions. 参考译文“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。
目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。
他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。
明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。
“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天。
在此期间，他们将演出5场。
同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。
每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。
The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the co untry.a group of pop singers 一个流行歌曲演唱团at present 此时，现在 at this time, nowpresent1) n. ['prezənt] 当前，目前the past, the present and the future 过去，现在和将来eg. I can't help you at present------I'm too busy. 我现在帮不上你，我很忙。
2)adj. 现存的，现有的existing or happening now existing [ɪɡ'zɪstɪŋ]目前的；现存的the present difficulties 现有的困难the present problems 现存的问题the present government 当前的政府3) adj. 在场的，出席的eg. Who else was present on that occasion? 当时还有谁在场？4) n. 礼物gift 是稍正式的说法5) v. [pri'zent] 赠送，呈现，呈递，授予mayor[ˈmeɪə]市长eg. The mayor presented the prizes in person. 市长亲自颁发这些奖项。
eg. The principal presented a diploma to each of the graduates. 校长为每位毕业生颁发文凭。
principal['prɪnsəp(ə)l]首长；校长diploma [di'pləumə]公文，文书；奖状6) v. 表示，显露（表情等）present a calm face 神色安详calm[kɑːm] adj. 镇定的，平静的7) v. 介绍，引见（向地位较高的人说）eg. May I present Mr. Brown to you? 我能向你介绍一下布朗先生吗？ all parts of the country 全国各地all over the country 遍布全国all over the world 遍及全世界eg. He was wet all over. 他全身都湿透了。
