译林版新教材牛津英语8B Unit6课时练习题及答案7课时
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牛津译林版英语8B U n i t6知识点解析与练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit Six (Comic Strip--Task )Step One Consolidation and Extension (巩固与拓展)1. train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games受训成为一名奥运会的志愿者train v. 训练,培训 train to be/as ... 训练成为 train to be a volunteer 训练成为一名志愿者e.g ____________________________________________.如果你刻苦训练,你将会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。
__________________________________________那位警察正在训练那只狗。
train sb / sth to do sth 训练某人/某物做某事,其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。
其被动结构为sb/sth be trained to do sth.。
e.g _______________________________________这位母亲正在培训她的女儿给狗洗澡。
_________________________________________这些狗被训练用来缉毒。
train常与介词for连用,意为“为……而训练”。
e.g ______________________________________他正在接受培训,准备做牧师。
train用作名词时,意为“火车”。
e.g _____________________________________________-他们将坐火车去南京。
2. support v.&n. 支持;养活 support→supporter支持者;拥护者①______________________________得到某人的大力支持②______________________________马克养活一大家人。
译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1. Mr. Jiang, as______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ____ elderly, and finished ____________second in the race.A. a; the; the.B. the ; an; /C. an; an; the.D. an; the ; /2. The Olympics ____every four years. And Tokyo ______the 32nd Olympics in 2020A. takes place; heldB. take place; will heldC. take place; will holdD. took place; hold3. The people who are more confident have more__ to make themselves successful.A. excusesB. chancesC. educationD. price4. -How beautiful the sitting room is! Did ____help you?-I did it by myself. I didn't need ______help.A. somebody, anybodyB. anybody, nobodyC. somebody, anybody'sD. anybody, anybody's5. I call him "my best friend" because he's a person I can ______anything.A. talk withB. talk aboutC. talk toD. . talk to about6. Has she had ____ for the job? Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. some experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiences.D. much experience7. _______will you play computer games with your cousin, Sam?-From 2 p. m. to 4 p. m.A. How. much.B. How soonC. How often.D. How long8. He says the doctors will______ on my mother, and it will______about200, 000 yuan.A. have a check; takeB. provide an operation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; spend9. As a top student in our class, it's good ____Jim to help us when we're in need, and also good ____him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; of.D. of; for10. He is ____enough to give a speech, hope he will have more _______when he speaks.A. confidence; confidenceB. confident; confidentC. confident; confidenceD. confidence; confident11. The poor woman ______a cold winter morning. She has ______for many years.A. died on; deadB. died on; been deadC. died in; been deadD. was dead; died12. I'm having trouble______ up with the rest of the class. -Please don't______.A. to catch; give upB. catching; give upC. to catch; look upD. catching; look up13. -You shouldn't go to bed too late. It's bad for your health.-Thanks, I will go to bed earlier tonight. ______A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. I won't burn the candle at both sides14. It is wrong of a student ____his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy.A to doB don't do C. not do D. not to do15. Do you think ____important for students to do their homework and __on time?A. it's, hand them inB. that is, hand in themC. it, hand it in.D. that, hand in it16. Your picture is ______hers. I am afraid you copied hers.A. different from.B. similar toC. good for.D. not the same as17. Jim sat __to his mother with his eyes half_______.A. closed, openedB. close, openC. closely, openingD. close, opened18. - I can't find my favourite magazine. Have you seen______?-Jack went away with______. just now, but I'm not sure if it is yours.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. it; itD. one; it19. I spend more time playing basketball than I______ for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do to prepareC. do preparingD. spend prepare20. - Do you know the final between France and Italy will be on Saturday evening?----Of course I do. It is ____match that anyone can't miss itA. so important anB. such an importantC. so an important.D. such important a二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. Li Hai feels more ___________________ (sure that he can do better) because of the special Olympics world Games.2. It is said that there were no ___________________of the bus accident.3. It takes many years of ___________________(培训) to be good basketball player.4. The students from different ___________________(the details of a person's family, education, experience etc. )feel like part of one big family our class.5. We will never give up ___________________ our dreams.6. 35% of the __________ feel lonely from time to time since their children don't live with them.三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. This summer I will do something ___________________by joining the Helping Club.2. I think different countries should work more ___________________ to face the serious environment problem.3. A letter of ___________________ will help you a lot when you look for a job.4. Perhaps becoming a superman is an ___________________ dream for me.5. Dr Lu is really nervous since tomorrow will be his first time to have an ___________________on a patient.6. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by a voluntary ___________________.四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. Look,so many people are running out of the station . I wonder what ___________________ .2. -I heard lots of noise from your group, Suzy.-Oh, sorry to have disturbed you. We ___________________ the history project.3. Most young people in the village agreed to move to town, but some of the elderly people _______.4. -- ______________she ever ___________________ to be a nurse?--Yes, she is working in a hospital.5.Linda ___________________ blood to people in need tomorrow,isn’t she?6. The old computer ___________________ down easily, so I have to restart it again and againfrom time to time.五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. I can' t finish all the homework in an hour. (同义句转换)It's _____________ _____________me to finish all the homework in an hour.2. We think it's' important for us to study hard. (同义句转换)We understand the _____________of _____________hard.3. Amy is very careful. She notices small changes around her. (合并为一句)Amy is careful _____________ _____________notice small changes around her.4. Stephen had a very exciting trip last month. (改为感叹句)_____________ _____________ exciting trip Stephen had last month!5. They keep in touch with each other by writing emails(对线部分提问)_____________ _____________ they keep in touch?6. Through hard work, he proved that one can do almost anything if he never gives up. (对划线部分提问)_____________ __________ he prove that one can do almost anything if he never gives up?六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c ____________and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.A young boy watched the man's' efforts(努力, 尝试) and then took pot(容器, 陶盆)with a narrow(狭窄的)neck. He placed few peanuts around. he pot and put lots of peanuts i _____________it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, "We should have m _____________ in a few hours. ”Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e _____________ and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn't p _____________his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was a _____________and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e _____________the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s _____________ and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. "Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h _____________to get it out?"The boy laughed and said, "The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn't w _____________ to let go. They never are.七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)Chris is not traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.At the moment, there are over 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical ( diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is great help in your career(生涯) Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.1. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?2. How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?3. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?4. According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?5. What do you think of an MSF doctor's job?(自拟作答)译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习答案一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1-5 DCBDD 6-10 DDCDC 11-15 BBDDC 16-20 BBACB二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. confidence2. survivors3. training4. background5. achieving6. elderly三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. meaningful2. closely3. introduction4. impossible5. operation6. organization四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. has happened2. are discussing3. refused4. Has been trained5. is going to donate6. breaks五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. impossible for2. importance studying3. enough to4. What an5. How do6. How did六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)b1:clever 2:in/inside 3:monkey 4:easily 5:hand 6:angry7:except 8:surprised 9:hard 10:willing七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)1. After a war or a disaster.2. Over 27,00.3. Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.4. Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people’s lives. / Because his job makes a difference to peopl e’s lives.5:(It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语8BU6易错题整理一、单项选择1. We’ll _______ some money by holding a charity show, then _______ it to poor students in the west.A. raise, raiseB. donate, donateC. raise, donateD. donate, raise2. ---The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.---Don't worry. I her and she's sure to be here soon.A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call3. Jack sat__________to his mother with his eyes half___________.A. closed, openedB.close, openC. closely, openingD. close, opened4. If you are able to donate money, _________happiness and share knowledge, you will be successful.A. avoidB. changeC. forgetD. spread5. --- It was so cold last winter.---Yeah, _________was even a lot of snow in the south.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there6.Sandy left in __________ a hurry _________ she forgot to lock the door.A. so; andB. such; thatC. too; toD. such; and7.My pen friend and I keep in touch ________different ways and sometimes________ sending letters.A. with; byB. in; byC. by; byD. with; with8. I'm sorry to say that I didn't_______ him to become a successful writer. .A. letB. makeC. hopeD. expect9. ---Is the price of the ball very __________? ---No, it ________ me only twenty yuan.A. high, spentB. expensive, takesC. high, costD. cheap, spends10. We students can_______food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can________learning skills for the poor children.A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD.give; provide11. Mr. White says the doctors will_________ on my mother, and it will_________ about 200,000 yuan.A. have a check; takeB. provide an operation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; pay12. ---Doctor, I think I’m ________ to leave hospital.---Not really. You need to stay here for _________ days.A. well enough; another twoB. good enough; two moreC. well enough; two otherD. good enough; other two13. My grandparents live ________ in a small house, but they don’t feel ________.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone14. It was _________ lovely weather __________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a ; thatB. such; thatC. so ; asD. so; that15.It's wrong __________ us to leave the tap ___________.A. for; runsB. of; runC. for; runD. of; running16. Is the computer _______? We don’t have _______ to buy it.A. enough cheap; enough moneyB. cheap enough; enough moneyC. enough cheap; money enoughD. cheap enough; money enough17. ---The light in his office is still on. Do you know _________?---To prepare for the mid-term exam.A.if he works hardB. why he keeps workingC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working18. ---You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It _______ “No swimming”.---Oh, I _______ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don’tB. writes; don’tC. says; didn’tD. writes; didn’t19. ---I can’t find my favourite magazine. Have you seen _______?---Jack went away with _______ just now, but I’m not sure if it is yours.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. it; itD. one; it20. ---She has never been to Hainan, _______?---_______. She went there last week for the first time.A. has she; Yes, she hasB. has she; No, she hasC. hasn’t she; Yes, she hasD. hasn’t she; No, she has21. ---How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?---_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one22. I spend more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do to prepareC. do preparingD. spend prepare23. ---Mum is coming home. What present ________________ for your birthday?---How I wish Mum could buy me a new skirt.A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect has she gotD. do you expect she has got24. ---Where is Jim?---He _________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A. has come toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in25. --- English is very important, so don’t ________.---Thank you. ________.A. give it up; I willB. give it up; I won’tC. give up it; I willD. give up it; I won’t二、动词填空1. __________ (improve) the life of the children, the school held enough activities for them to take part in.2. I don’t know what ____________ (happen) to people in 100 years.3.Britain was the first country in the world ______________ (have) a free health system.4. ---Did Jack finish cleaning the house this morning?---No, he didn’t. But he ______________ (do) it the whole morning.5. You needn’t worry since you __________ (get) quite a few offers from different universities.6. The wounded man that all the doctors had given up ___________(come)back to life at last.7. I haven’t decided which city to go to ___________ (spend) my summer holiday.8. What we learn at school____________ (not be) enough for life. We need to keep learning all our life.9. ---Since I have spent so much time playing computer games these days, I wonder rather work harder than before ____________(pass) the exam.--- Well, I hope so.10. What action shall we take to move towards (achieve) full marks in our Math exam?11. The purpose of new technology is to make life we have been used to easier, ____________ (not make ) it more difficult.12.The young lady shows her worries about______________ (not pass) the exam again.13. He ______________ (drive) to work when he heard the news on the radio.14. He looks so worried, for his girlfriend _______________ (not answer) his e-mail so far.15. The sunlight we are all used to _______________ (include) seven colors.三、拓展阅读Africa is larger than any other continent (大陆) except Asia. To its southeast lies the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also the continent with a very largest population (more than 1 billion), also just behind Asia.The continent is home to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles, elephants, zebras and hippos there.Africa is great to visit. About 60 percent of Africa is made up of drylands and deserts.The most famous one is the Sahara, the largest hot desert in the world. Mount Kilimanjaro in east Africa stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. Though it lies in the tropics (热带), it is covered with ice and snow year-round. The famous East Africa’s Great Rift Valley (东非大裂谷) goes through the land of Africa. As the longest rift on Earth, it is easy to see from the space.The continent is famous for its hundreds of ethnic (种族的) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all in west Africa. West Africa is also rich in natural resources like cocoa, diamonds and coffee. Cote d’Ivoire is the world’s No. 1 producer of cocoa.Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the richest country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant.参考答案单项选择CBBDD BBDCD CACBD BBCAA BCDDB动词填空To improve will happen to have was doing have gotcame to spend isn’t to pass achievingnot to make not passing was driving hasn’t answered includes阅读填空east Area / Size second height biggest / largest / best。
八年级下册U6组合训练【完型填空】There was a man who had four sons.He wanted his sons not to judge(判断)things too 1 .So he sent them to go and 2 a pear tree that was far away.The first son went in winter,the second in spring,the third in summer,and the 3 son in autumn.When they had all gone and come back,he called them together to 4 what they had seen.The first son said that the tree was ugly and there was 5 on it.The second son said no ——it was covered with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise(生机).The third son disagreed.He said it was full of blossoms(花朵)and the blossoms 6 so sweet and looked so beautiful.The last son 7 with all of them.He said it was full of fruit,life and harvest.The man then explained to his sons that they were all 8 ,but they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life.He told them that they cannot judge a tree,or a person 9 only one season and they can only be judged at the end,when all the seasons are up.If you give up when it’s winter,you will 10 the promise of your spring,the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.Don’t let the pain of one season destroy(毁坏)the joy of all the rest.1.A.slowly B.quickly C.well D.carefully2.A.look after B.cut down C.look at D.climb up3.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth4.A.describe B.think C.study D.call5.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something6.A.tasted B.looked C.smelled D.felt7.A.disagreed B.agreed C.afraid D.discussed8.A.wrong B.right C.stupid D.clever9.A.with B.to C.in D.by10.A.get B.miss C.enjoy D.realize【阅读理解】I sat down to read under an old tree in the park.I felt my life was hopeless for my whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me,out of breath.He stood right before me with his head down and said excitedly,“Look at what I found!',In his hand was a flower,and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and dead.I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower away and go off to play.However,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and said in surprise.“It smells sweet and it’s beautiful,too.That’s why I picked it.Here,it’s for you.”The flower before me was dead.But I knew I must accept it,or he might never leave.So I accepted the flower,and replied,“This is just what 1 want.”Just then,for thefirst time I noticed that the boy could not see——he was blind.Tears(眼泪)came down my face as I thanked him for picking the best one.“You’re welcome,”he smiled,and then ran off to play.Through the eyes of a blind child,at last I could see the problem was not with the world;the problem was me.I decided to see the beauty in life,and enjoy every second of my life.1.What was the flower like?A.Big and beautiful.B.Dry and dead.C.Dry and beautiful.D.Small and beautiful.2.Why did the writer accept the flower?A.Because the flower was very beautiful.B.Because the boy was the writer’s best friend.C.Because the writer wanted the boy to leave.D.Because the writer gave the boy money.3.Didn’t the boy think the flower smelt very sweet?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didn’t.C.No,he did.D.Yes,he didn’t.4.Why did tears come down the writer’s face?A.Because there was something wrong with his eyes.B.Because the boy hit the writer when he ran off.C.Because the writer found the boy was blind and he was moved.D.Because the writer thought the flower was really beautiful and felt excited.5.What does the writer want to tell us?A.A person can tell a lie if he likes.B.People should help the disabled.C.The world is a good place to live.D.A person should enjoy every second of his lire.【阅读表达】We can't remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot,especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be "liked". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to your Do you do that often? If not,how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result,it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them.Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. "Does everyone like my photos" It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a wonderful time.1. What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?2. What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food?3. Do you often take photos of food before meals? Why or why not?【书面表达】上周六我校在人民广场举行了一场慈善演出,演出的目的是为“希望工程”募集资金,帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
8BU6单元练习【例题精讲】例1.例题:介词填空① It is impossible______________me to finish the work in an hour.② It is difficult_____________you to help me finish the work in an hour.解析:这两句都是考查It is +adj. +for sb.+to do sth.结构,且句中形容词是指非人品质的词,故介词用for。
答案:1 for 2 for例2.翻译句子①你帮助我学英语真是太好了。
It’s you me with my English.解析:考查It is +adj. +of sb.+to do sth.结构,此句中形容词是指人品质的词,故介词用of。
答案:kind of ;to help②对于学生们来讲,不按时交作业是不对的。
It’s wrong of students hand in their homework on time.解析:考查It is +adj. +of sb.+to do sth.结构。
且表示否定的意义,故用不定式的否定形式,not to do sth。
答案:not to【课堂练习】单项选择1. It is impossible ____ her ____ the work in half an hour.A. for; finishB. of; finishC. for; to finishD. of; to finish2. It’s really kind _______ you _______ help me with my English.A. for, toB. of, toC. for, forD. of, for3.---It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station. ---_____________A. It doesn’t matterB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itD. Not at all. It’s a pleasure4. It is difficult for him the task within two hours.A.to finish B to finishing C finishing D not to finishkeys: CBDA用适当的介词填空1. It was stupid ____ me to talk in that way to my mother.2. It is very important ___ us to master English.3. It was impossible ____the little boy to carry such a heavy box.4. It is smart ___ them to make good use of the Internet. keys: of ;for ;for ;of【变式练习】同义句转换【达标检测】检测1:1.很容易找到那家书店。
译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1. Mr. Jiang, as______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ____ elderly, and finished ____________second in the race.A. a; the; the.B. the ; an; /C. an; an; the.D. an; the ; /2. The Olympics ____every four years. And Tokyo ______the 32nd Olympics in 2020A. takes place; heldB. take place; will heldC. take place; will holdD. took place; hold3. The people who are more confident have more__ to make themselves successful.A. excusesB. chancesC. educationD. price4. -How beautiful the sitting room is! Did ____help you?-I did it by myself. I didn't need ______help.A. somebody, anybodyB. anybody, nobodyC. somebody, anybody'sD. anybody, anybody's5. I call him "my best friend" because he's a person I can ______anything.A. talk withB. talk aboutC. talk toD. . talk to about6. Has she had ____ for the job? Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. some experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiences.D. much experience7. _______will you play computer games with your cousin, Sam?-From 2 p. m. to 4 p. m.A. How. much.B. How soonC. How often.D. How long8. He says the doctors will______ on my mother, and it will______about200, 000 yuan.A. have a check; takeB. provide an operation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; spend9. As a top student in our class, it's good ____Jim to help us when we're in need, and also good ____him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; of.D. of; for10. He is ____enough to give a speech, hope he will have more _______when he speaks.A. confidence; confidenceB. confident; confidentC. confident; confidenceD. confidence; confident11. The poor woman ______a cold winter morning. She has ______for many years.A. died on; deadB. died on; been deadC. died in; been deadD. was dead; died12. I'm having trouble______ up with the rest of the class. -Please don't______.A. to catch; give upB. catching; give upC. to catch; look upD. catching; look up13. -You shouldn't go to bed too late. It's bad for your health.-Thanks, I will go to bed earlier tonight. ______A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. I won't burn the candle at both sides14. It is wrong of a student ____his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy.A to doB don't do C. not do D. not to do15. Do you think ____important for students to do their homework and __on time?A. it's, hand them inB. that is, hand in themC. it, hand it in.D. that, hand in it16. Your picture is ______hers. I am afraid you copied hers.A. different from.B. similar toC. good for.D. not the same as17. Jim sat __to his mother with his eyes half_______.A. closed, openedB. close, openC. closely, openingD. close, opened18. - I can't find my favourite magazine. Have you seen______?-Jack went away with______. just now, but I'm not sure if it is yours.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. it; itD. one; it19. I spend more time playing basketball than I______ for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do to prepareC. do preparingD. spend prepare20. - Do you know the final between France and Italy will be on Saturday evening?----Of course I do. It is ____match that anyone can't miss itA. so important anB. such an importantC. so an important.D. such important a二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. Li Hai feels more ___________________ (sure that he can do better) because of the special Olympics world Games.2. It is said that there were no ___________________of the bus accident.3. It takes many years of ___________________(培训) to be good basketball player.4. The students from different ___________________(the details of a person's family, education, experience etc. )feel like part of one big family our class.5. We will never give up ___________________ our dreams.6. 35% of the __________ feel lonely from time to time since their children don't live with them.三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. This summer I will do something ___________________by joining the Helping Club.2. I think different countries should work more ___________________ to face the serious environment problem.3. A letter of ___________________ will help you a lot when you look for a job.4. Perhaps becoming a superman is an ___________________ dream for me.5. Dr Lu is really nervous since tomorrow will be his first time to have an ___________________on a patient.6. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by a voluntary ___________________.四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. Look,so many people are running out of the station . I wonder what ___________________ .2. -I heard lots of noise from your group, Suzy.-Oh, sorry to have disturbed you. We ___________________ the history project.3. Most young people in the village agreed to move to town, but some of the elderly people _______.4. -- ______________she ever ___________________ to be a nurse?--Yes, she is working in a hospital.5.Linda ___________________ blood to people in need tomorrow,isn’t she?6. The old computer ___________________ down easily, so I have to restart it again and againfrom time to time.五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. I can' t finish all the homework in an hour. (同义句转换)It's _____________ _____________me to finish all the homework in an hour.2. We think it's' important for us to study hard. (同义句转换)We understand the _____________of _____________hard.3. Amy is very careful. She notices small changes around her. (合并为一句)Amy is careful _____________ _____________notice small changes around her.4. Stephen had a very exciting trip last month. (改为感叹句)_____________ _____________ exciting trip Stephen had last month!5. They keep in touch with each other by writing emails(对线部分提问)_____________ _____________ they keep in touch?6. Through hard work, he proved that one can do almost anything if he never gives up. (对划线部分提问)_____________ __________ he prove that one can do almost anything if he never gives up?六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c ____________and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.A young boy watched the man's' efforts(努力, 尝试) and then took pot(容器, 陶盆)with a narrow(狭窄的)neck. He placed few peanuts around. he pot and put lots of peanuts i _____________it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, "We should have m _____________ in a few hours. ”Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e _____________ and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn't p _____________his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was a _____________and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e _____________the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s _____________ and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. "Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h _____________to get it out?"The boy laughed and said, "The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn't w _____________ to let go. They never are.七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)Chris is not traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.At the moment, there are over 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical ( diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is great help in your career(生涯) Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.1. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?2. How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?3. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?4. According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?5. What do you think of an MSF doctor's job?(自拟作答)译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习答案一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1-5 DCBDD 6-10 DDCDC 11-15 BBDDC 16-20 BBACB二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. confidence2. survivors3. training4. background5. achieving6. elderly三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. meaningful2. closely3. introduction4. impossible5. operation6. organization四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. has happened2. are discussing3. refused4. Has been trained5. is going to donate6. breaks五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. impossible for2. importance studying3. enough to4. What an5. How do6. How did六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)b1:clever 2:in/inside 3:monkey 4:easily 5:hand 6:angry7:except 8:surprised 9:hard 10:willing七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)1. After a war or a disaster.2. Over 27,00.3. Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.4. Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people’s lives. / Because his job makes a difference to peopl e’s lives.5:(It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)。
译林版英语8B八年级下学期英语unit6试卷含答案(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话,回答问题本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a park.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2. Why doesn’t Jane buy the shoes?A. Because they’re too small.B. Because they’re too big.C. Because they’re too expensive.3. Where is Mr Chen now?A. He’s in Beijing.B. He’s in Nanjing.C. He’s in Tianjin.4. What does Mike think of the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s useful.C. It’s boring.5. Where’s Lucy’s new bike?A. It’s in front of her house.B. It’s under the tree.C. It’s at the school gate.6. What does the man want to buy?A. A basketball.B. A football.C. A volleyball.7. What’s Jack’s father?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a policeman.8. Which is Lucy’s favourite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.9. What is Tom doing?A. He is drawing a bag.B. He is drawing a flower.C. He is drawing a fish.10. What sport does Peter like best?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing table tennis.C. Playing football.第二部分听短文,回答问题你将听到两篇短文,各听两遍。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit6 Task同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1.The _______(引言)of the book is written by Han Han.2.I hope our charity show will be a great _______(成功).3. The doctor is doing an _______(手术)on a patient.4. This medicine works on this _______(疾病).5. _______(血)is thicker than water.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
1.The boy's father _________________in a car accident.2.-Please give me an answer _________________.-OK,I will.3. -I don't trouble anyone about the work.-Don't be afraid to _________________help.4.If we can _________________,the poor man will get better soon.5.I heard the girl got a serious _________________. She was so poor.三、单项选择。
1.The clever boy called 120 _______his mother fell down in the kitchen.A.althoughB.as soon asC.as long asD.until2.It is _______for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.A.bad C.hard D.rightB.easy3.-Has she had _______for the job?-Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A.enough experienceB.enough experiencesC.experiences enoughD.experience enough4. Smoking is bad for your health. You'd better _______A.set it upB.give it upC. pick it upD.look it up5. -Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?-Thank you. _______.A. It couldn't be betterB.I'm afraid notC.If you likeD.It's up to you四、根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for allPeriod1(Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)一、词汇运用1. I hear Rosie spends two hours a day_______ (训练) for the sports meeting.2. What do you know about the_______ (奥运会) ?3. What will you do to_______ (支持) this year's charity show?4. I think it_______ (有意义的) to raise some money for children in poor areas.5. _______ (残疾的) people can do things as well as common people. Never lookdown upon (看不起) them.6. The government is trying to give_______ (年老的) people a happy old age.7. Doctors think he will go_______ (瞎的) after this terrible car accident.8. -How is the boy?-Terrible. He is_______. He can never hear any sound from now on.9. -What can we do for those_______ people?-We can build more houses since they have no place to live.二、单项填空( ) 1. -_______! I will give you a surprise!A. Support meB. Support IC. To support ID. Supports me ( ) 2. is impolite for us to shout at others loudly.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It( ) 3. -What are these young girls doing?-They are training_______ volunteers_______ the Spring Sports Meeting.A. to be; toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to( ) 4. The disabled_______ able to do the same things as common people.A. is B can be C. are D. can( ) 5. I don't have much money, but my life is_______ than before.A. more meaningfulB. meaningfulerC. more meaningfulerD. much meaningful( ) 6. I need_______ food and water at work.A. many moreB. some moreC. any moreD. one more( ) 7. This man can't see anything. He is_______.A. blindB. deafC. disabledD. elderly( ) 8. The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. for talking三、动词填空1. The PE teacher_______ (train) the football team on the playground when we found him.2. Valentina says she will do what she can_______ (save) kitty's life.3. Which team_______ you_______ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?4. - _______ you_______ (write) to the newspaper to talk about the terrible traffic in our city?-Not yet.5. We all think_______ (cut) in on others is not very polite.6. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Smoking".-Sorry, I_______ (not see)it.7. You need to go back home right now because it_______ (get) dark. Walking alone at night is really dangerous.8. Julia_______ (be)a member of the Writing Club since she was ten years old.四、完形填空One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't 2 any money.His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3 Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, " 5 for my film?" "Certainly," he answered. And he did his 6 in it. Many people said, "We have never seen 7 interesting film."Thirty years 8 , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good 9 . A lot of people liked 10 .( )1. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )2. A. need B. look C. have D. see( )3. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like( )4. A. but B. or C. and D. then( )5. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoyC. Would you workD. Do you like( )6. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )7. A. such B. so a C. so D. such an( )8. A. before B. past C. later D. after( )9. A. cards B. cakes C. games D. films( )10. A. it B. them C. one D. that五、阅读理解The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat(噪子痛).You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you have a cough. It's not a serious disease, but you can feel quite ill.There isn't a cure(特效药)for a cold,but you can take medicine(药)to make you feel better.It is good to rest, and to出ink a lot of water, t∞.A doctor Once told me“With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will still go on for a whole week!"Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. They ate certain parts of plants, 1ike the leaves,the fruit, or the seeds(籽).For example, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.In modern times, scientists have studied these plants, and found out what chemicals(化学物质)are in them. Much of our medicine today is made from those chemicals.There are some diseases which we can't cure(治愈)yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicine, most of the people live longer than their grandparents.( )1.Which of the following is NOT true about the cold?A. The cold can last a week.B. You’ll have a running nose when having a cold.C. We may catch a cold sometimes.D. Some medicine can help you cure the cold much more quickly.( )2.When you have a cold, you'd better notA. drink much waterB. have more sleepC. drink the juice of lemonsD. do much exercise( )3.What can we learn from the text?A. Some of the plants are medicine them selves.B. We can cure old age now.C. Every one of us lives much longer than our grandparents.D. All the medicines are made from chemicals in the plants.六、翻译句子1.他们正受训为奥运会志愿者。
8B Unit6 Sunshine for allComic strip& Welcome to the unit一、翻译短语1.接受培训___________________2.有了父母的支持___________________3.一个身体有残疾的人___________________4.一个老年人___________________5.一个无家可归的人___________________6.一个盲人___________________7.帮助盲人过马路__________________ 8.还需要一些食物___________________二. 完成下列句子:1.We can help blind people_______ .(过马路)2.We can help deaf people________ .(学习英语)3.We can ________ (好好照顾他们) when homeless people are ill.4.We can _______ (给他们让座)when we see elderly people on the bus.5.We can ________ (给他们支持) when poor people need our help.三.用所给词的适当形式填空:1. He can’t find a job because he is not ________ (train) in anyth ing.2. It’s mea ningful ____________(donate) money to charities.3. Goldfish __________ (not need feed) too much food.4. The food is not enough, we need some ___________ (much) food.[来源:学.科.网]5. We can help blind people __________ (cross) the road.四、作业布置单项选择:()1,His words seem to be _______. I hope you can think them over.A. thankfulB. meaningfulC. meaninglessD. easy( )2 –Woul d you like to have _________bread? -No, thanks. I’m full.A. a few moreB. some moreC. more a fewD. more some( )3,It is important _______ to the animals, because they are our fr iends.A. to kindB. to be kindC. be kindD. kind( )4,It is repor ted that lots of people became _____because of the floo d.A. boringB. braveC. excitedD. homeless( )5, I don’t think he will come to our party,_________?A. will heB. will IC. does heD. do I18B Unit6 Sunshine for allReading I一、根据课文内容填空:The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with _____a chance to show their skills to the world .The Games include many events_____ _____ those in the Olympics. _____ provide help and support to the _____ ,They _____ _____ their free time and help make the event a great _____ .Athletes feel more _____ because of the Special Olympics World Games and volunteers think it is great to work _____ with the athletes and help them _____ their dreams.二、根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for allPeriod1(Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)一、词汇运用1. I hear Rosie spends two hours a day_______ (训练) for the sports meeting.2. What do you know about the_______ (奥运会) ?3. What will you do to_______ (支持) this year's charity show?4. I think it_______ (有意义的) to raise some money for children in poor areas.5. _______ (残疾的) people can do things as well as common people. Never look downupon (看不起) them.6. The government is trying to give_______ (年老的) people a happy old age.7. Doctors think he will go_______ (瞎的) after this terrible car accident.8. -How is the boy?-Terrible. He is_______. He can never hear any sound from now on.9. -What can we do for those_______ people?-We can build more houses since they have no place to live.二、单项填空( ) 1. -_______! I will give you a surprise!A. Support meB. Support IC. To support ID. Supports me( ) 2. is impolite for us to shout at others loudly.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It( ) 3. -What are these young girls doing?-They are training_______ volunteers_______ the Spring Sports Meeting.A. to be; toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to( ) 4. The disabled_______ able to do the same things as common people.A. is B can be C. are D. can( ) 5. I don't have much money, but my life is_______ than before.A. more meaningfulB. meaningfulerC. more meaningfulerD. much meaningful( ) 6. I need_______ food and water at work.A. many moreB. some moreC. any moreD. one more( ) 7. This man can't see anything. He is_______.A. blindB. deafC. disabledD. elderly( ) 8. The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. for talking三、动词填空1. The PE teacher_______ (train) the football team on the playground when we found him.2. Valentina says she will do what she can_______ (save) kitty's life.3. Which team_______ you_______ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?4. - _______ you_______ (write) to the newspaper to talk about the terrible traffic in our city?-Not yet.5. We all think_______ (cut) in on others is not very polite.6. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Smoking".-Sorry, I_______ (not see)it.7. You need to go back home right now because it_______ (get) dark. Walking alone at night is really dangerous.8. Julia_______ (be)a member of the Writing Club since she was ten years old.四、完形填空One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't 2 any money.His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3 Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, " 5 for my film?" "Certainly," he answered. And he did his 6 in it. Many people said, "We have never seen 7 interesting film."Thirty years 8 , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good 9 . A lot of people liked 10 .( )1. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )2. A. need B. look C. have D. see( )3. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like( )4. A. but B. or C. and D. then( )5. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoyC. Would you workD. Do you like( )6. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )7. A. such B. so a C. so D. such an( )8. A. before B. past C. later D. after( )9. A. cards B. cakes C. games D. films( )10. A. it B. them C. one D. that五、阅读理解The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat(噪子痛).You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you have a cough. It's not a serious disease, but you can feel quite ill.There isn't a cure(特效药)for a cold,but you can take medicine(药)to make you feel better.It is good to rest, and to出ink a lot of water, t∞.A doctor Once told me“With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will still go on for a whole week!"Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. They ate certain parts of plants, 1ike the leaves, the fruit, or the seeds(籽).For example, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.In modern times, scientists have studied these plants, and found out what chemicals(化学物质)are in them. Much of our medicine today is made from those chemicals.There are some diseases which we can't cure(治愈)yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicine, most of the people live longer than their grandparents.( )1.Which of the following is NOT true about the cold?A. The cold can last a week.B. You’ll have a running nose when having a cold.C. We may catch a cold sometimes.D. Some medicine can help you cure the cold much more quickly.( )2.When you have a cold, you'd better notA. drink much waterB. have more sleepC. drink the juice of lemonsD. do much exercise( )3.What can we learn from the text?A. Some of the plants are medicine them selves.B. We can cure old age now.C. Every one of us lives much longer than our grandparents.D. All the medicines are made from chemicals in the plants.六、翻译句子1.他们正受训为奥运会志愿者。