高一英语一知识点总结
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高一英语一学问点总结
〔英语〕学问点始终是〔高中〕英语教学的一个难点。下面是学习啦我为大家带来的〔〔高一〕英语〕一学问点总结,信任对你会有关怀的。
高一英语一学问点总结(一)
1. fond of "宠爱,爱好' 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如:
Hes fond of swimming. 他宠爱游泳。
Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你宠爱新颖蔬菜吗?
He is fond of his research work. 他宠爱他的争辩工作。
2. hunt for = look for查找
I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。
hunt for a job 找工作 3. in order to, so as to 这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to那么不能, 其否认形式为in order not to / so as not to. 如:
He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important
meeting.
In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们留意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4. care about
1) 宠爱,对有爱好 = care for
She doesnt care about money.她不宠爱钱。
2)关怀 = care for
She thinks only of herself. She doesnt care about other
people.
她只考虑自己。她不关怀别人。 第 2 页 共 10 页 本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑
3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)
These young people care nothing about what old people
might say.
这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5. such as 意为"诸如',"像',是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像〔物理〕、〔化学〕。
6. drop * a line 留下便条, 写封短信
7、make yourself at home 别客气;任凭;无拘束
(1) If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to
a drink and make yourself at home.
假设你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,任凭一点。
8、stay up 不睡;熬夜
(1) Ill be late home, dont stay up for me. 我将回家很晚,不要等我了。
(2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.
他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。
9、come about 引起;发生;产生
(1)How did the accident come about?
这场事故是怎么发生的?
(2) They didnt know how the change had come about.
他们不知道这个转变是怎样产生的。
10、except for 除之外
(1) except 与 except for 的用法常有区分。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排解的一项。如:
①He answered all the questions except the last one.
除去最终一个,他答复了全部问题。
②We go there every day except Sunday. 第 3 页 共 10 页 本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑
除了星期天,我们每天去那里。
(2)except for 用于引述详情以修正句子的主要意思。如:
①Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.
除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。
②Your picture is good except for the colours.
你的画儿很好,只是某些颜色有问题。
(3)但在现代英语中,except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是:
He answered all the questions except for the last one.
(4) 另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用except for。如:
We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.
除了夏季,我们通常十点之前上床睡觉。
11、end up with 以告终;以完毕 (1) The party ended up with an English song.
聚会以一首英文歌完毕。
12、more or less 几乎;差不多;大约;或许;大体上
(1) Ive more or less succeeded, but they havent.
我差不多成功了,而他们没有。
(2) Our living condition has more or less improved.
我们的生活水平或多或少提高了。
13、bring in 引进;引来;吸取
(1) We should bring in new technology.
我们应当引进新技术。
(2) He brings in 800 dollars a month.
他一个月挣八百美元。
14、get away(from) 逃离
(1)The thieves got away from the shop with all our money. 第 4 页 共 10 页 本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑
小偷带着我们全部的钱从商店逃跑了。
(2)I caught a really big fish but it got away.
我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。
15、watch out (for)留意;留心
(1)Watch out! There is a car coming.
留神!汽车来了。
(2)Watch out for the hole in the road.
留神路上的那个坑。
16、see sb. off 给某人送行
Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway station.
明天我到火车站给伴侣送行。
17、on the other hand 另一方面(用以引出相互冲突的观点、看法等,常说on the one hand on the other hand一方面另一方面)
I know this job of mine isnt well paid, but on the other hand I dont have to work long hours.
我知道这份工作酬劳不高,但从另一方面来说,我也不必工作太长时间。
18、as well as * (sth)而且
He is a talented musician as well as being a photographer.
她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。
19、take place 发生 take ones place 入座、站好位置、取得地位
take sbs place 或take the place of * / sth代替、取代
The Olympic Games take place / are held every four years.
20、on fire 相当于burning, 意为"燃烧;着火;起火',有静态的含意。Catch fire有动态的含意。
Set on fire / set fire to 用来表示"使着火'、"放火烧'。第 5 页 共 10 页 本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑
例如:
Look, the theatre is on fire! Lets go and help.瞧,剧院着火了,咱们去挂念救火吧。
21、on holiday 在度假,在休假中
When I was on holiday, I visited my uncle. 我在度假的时候去探望了叔叔。
holiday(holidays)一般指"休假'
Tom and I are going to have a holiday. 我和汤姆预备去度假。
Ive already had my holidays this year. 我今年已经度过假了。
22、travel agency
A business that attends to the details of transportation,
itinerary, and accommodations for travelers. 旅行社一种为旅行者供应细致的运输、旅行和住宿方面效劳的行业