最新八年级英语上册语法填空题集锦(word)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:132.50 KB
- 文档页数:19
最新八年级英语上册语法填空题集锦(word)
一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes
the relish. There ________ a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken
________ (salad). First, we use fruit jam(果酱) in the relish, You can buy any fruit jam, like
banana jam or orange jam But we have ________ (bottle) of strawberry jam that my mother
made, so we use the strawberry jam.________ (two), we put some green olives (橄榄).
Green olives give the salad an________ (interest) taste and make a big difference. Now let me
tell you how ________ (make) the salad.
First, mix ________ all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are
________ (chicken), tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. ________ you like lettuce, you
can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix
the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell ________ about it, You can write to
********************.
【答案】 are;salads;bottles;Second;interesting;to make;up;chicken;If;us
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样制作鸡肉沙拉。
(1)句意:有一些东西使这种鸡肉沙拉不同于其他鸡肉沙拉。there be表示有……,主语things是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以be用are;other修饰可数名词复数,salad的复数是salads,故填are,salads。
(2)句意:但我们有我妈妈做的草莓酱。bottle瓶,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数bottles,故填bottles。
(3)句意:第二,我们放一些绿色的橄榄。two的序数词是second,故填Second。
(4)句意:绿色橄榄给沙拉一种有趣的味道,产生重大影响。形容词修饰名词,taste味道,名词,指的是物,所以用以ing结尾的形容词,名词interest的形容词是interesting有趣的,故填interesting。
(5)句意:现在让我告诉你怎样制作沙拉。how to do sth.,怎样做某事,固定搭配,故填to make。
(6)句意:首先,在一个大碗里混合所有的沙拉材料。mix up,混合,固定搭配,故填up。
(7)句意:材料是鸡肉、西红柿、绿色橄榄、洋葱和苹果。chicken鸡肉,不可数名词,故填chicken。
(8)句意:如果你喜欢莴苣,你也可以放一些。放莴苣的条件是喜欢莴苣,所以用if,表示条件,故填If。
(9)句意:关于它请告诉我们。tell sb. about sth.,告诉某人关于某事,sb.用宾格,告诉我们,所以用宾格us,我们,故填us。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Our clothes will become small when we are older. We won't use________(some) books or
toys anymore. What will you do ________ these old things? Don't worry! Here's a good way.
Online. ________ (shop) will help you. Online shopping is becoming more________ more
popular now.
We can bid竟价) for the different goods(商品;货物) online, such as ________ (book),
dolls, clothing and used cars. We can spend less money________better goods. We
can________ sell the things well through the Internet. ________are many world online market
places on the Internet. If we want________ (buy) or sell something online, we must become
the member of one of________(they) first.
Let's buy and sell things online. Let's have a great time online.
【答案】 any;with;shopping;and;books;on;also;There;to buy;them
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍网购的优点——可以用更少的钱买更好的东西,以及网购的必备条件——成为他们的会员。
(1)句意:我们还有一些再也不用的书和玩具。some,一些,不定代词;在否定句中要用any,故填any。
(2)句意:你要怎么处理这些旧东西?固定短语do with,处理,处置,故填with。
(3)句意:网上购物对你有帮助。shop,购物,动词。分析句式结构可知此句需要一个主语,要用动名词形式,故填shopping。
(4)句意:现在网上购物越来越流行了。popular,流行的,形容词,其比较级是more popular。比较级用and来连接表示越来越……,故填and。
(5)句意:我们可以在网上竞购不同的商品,如书籍、洋娃娃、服装和二手车。book,书籍,可数名词,常用复数形式表示,故填books。
(6)句意:我们可以花更少的钱买更好的商品。固定短语sb spend some money on sth,某人花费金钱买某物,故填on。
(7)句意:我们也可以通过网络把东西卖的很好。根据上文语句We can spend less
money on better goods. 提示可知,不仅在网上买东西,也可以卖东西,故填also。
(8)句意:在网上有许多网店。考查there be结构,表示某处有某物,故填There。
(9)句意:如果我们想在网上买东西或卖东西,我们必须先成为其中的一员。buy,购买,动词。固定短语want to do sth,故填to buy。they,他们,人称代词主格;of是介词,其后跟人称代词要用宾格形式,故填them。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 Mike is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy lifestyle,________, one year ago, he was
not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he ________(study) every day but hardly did any
sports. He often used the Internet. ________ his parents asked him to exercise, he never did, He
sometimes helped his mother with some________(housework), but only once a week. On
weekends, he liked ________(watch) television, Then the bad ________ (result) came—he
became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him, He told Mike
to do sports ________ (much) than two hours a day because it was good for his body
________ mind. From then on, Mike decided to change his habits. Now, he does sports more
often ________ before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays computer games less.
After dinner, he often takes a walk with his parents. ________ (do) exercise helps him become
healthy, and study better. Now he has more friends.
【答案】 However;studied;Although/Though;housework;watching;result(s);more;and;than;Doing