新九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

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Unit1 How can we become good learners?

一.重点短语

1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮忙 be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3.

spoken English=oral English英语口语 4. make word cards

制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to

language learning 语言学习的窍门 7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱上 9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 learning habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有...一路点 14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来 16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in

class 在课堂上after class 课后 18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 20. worry

about 为...而担忧21. depend on=rely on 依赖;取决于

二.重点句型

1. What about doing sth ? 例:What about listening to

tapes?

2. by的用法 a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘; 例:The man came

by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by

plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。b. 表示做某事的方式、方式 结构:by+V-ing I study 3. 此刻完成时态结构:have done例:Have

you ever studied with a group?

5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth It’s too hard (for me) to

understand spoken English.

6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就可以提髙得越快。

7. find it + adj + to do sth 例:I find it easy to learn English.8.

It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了! Unit 2 I think that

mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival

端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥6. in two weeks 两礼拜以后 7. be similar to... 与.......相似8. throw water at each other 彼此泼水 9. in the shape of...

呈…的形状

10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置12. the

story of Chang,e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15.

end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束16. share sth

with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果18. one ... the other...

(二者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25. light candles

26. the importance of…的重要性27. take sb around…=show

sb around…带某人处处走走28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事29. the

beginning of new life 新生命的开始30. remind sb of … 使某人回忆起…31. promise to do sth.许诺做某32. treat sb. with.

用/以…对待某人

二.重点句型

1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?某人以为...怎么样

2.感叹句结构(P56) How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓!例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao

Ming is!

Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

一.重点短语

1. turn left/right 向左/右转 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走

4. have dinner 用饭5.go to the third floor 去三楼 6. a room

for resting 休息室7. be special about.. . 有……独特的地方 8.

pardon me 请再说一次9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one’ s

way to... 在去.......的路上 11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 途经15. a

rock band 摇滚乐队 16. in the shopping center 在购物中心17. in some situations 在某些场合 18. park one’ s car 停车19. an underground parking lot地下停车库 20. such as 例如21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感激某人 22. look forward

to…期盼…23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人24.

in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事25. be convenient to do sth.

做某事很方便

二.重点句型

1. not…until… 例You never know until you try something.2.

It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays there every

evening. 3. do you know...Do you know when the

bookstore closes today?

4. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how

to get to the post office?

5.sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气:should+V )例:The clerk

suggests they go to the museum.

6.take的用法

① take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝 ②

take notes做笔记 ③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 )④ It

takes sb some time/money to do something ( 花费,需要 )⑤ I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)⑥ take somebody /

something to ( 率领,拿去,取 )⑦take a train to Chongqing

( 乘坐 ) ⑧ take off( 脱下)

3. turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 turn

right/ left at the first turning /crossing

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

一.重点短语

1. used to do过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do 用来做事(被动语态) 2. in public公开地3. from

time to time时常,有时 4. in person 亲自5. deal with处置It’s a deal.就这么定了!

6. look after=take care of 照顾,照料

二.重点语法

1. 辨析: used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to

sth./doing sth. 习惯于… be used to do 被用于做…(被动语态)be used by 由(被)…利用(被动语态)be used as … 被当做…利用(被动语态)be used for doing 被用于做…(被动语态)

2) afford(支付得起)的用法 afford sth 买得起…… afford to do

sth 有足够的…去做…

3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪

4)the+序数词+最高级+N 第几(大/长/高…)