英文最常用词汇表_General Service List

一. 起居类分类词汇1.卧室blanket 毛毯cushion 垫子quilt 被子cotton terry blanket 毛巾被feather quilt 羽绒被cotton quilt 棉被bedding 床上用品mosquito net 蚊帐pillow 枕头bolster 长枕pillow case 枕套tick 褥子carpet 地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种）rug 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种）bed frame/bed base 床架headboard 床头板sofa bed 沙发床folding guest bed 折叠床loftbed frame 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbed frame 上下铺的床slatted bed base 板条床sprung base 弹簧床bedspread 床罩sheet 床单mat 席子mattress 床垫（厚的那种）mattress pad 床垫 (薄的那种)bed canopy 支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table 床头柜2. 厨房refrigerator 冰箱automatic rice cooker 电饭锅steamer 蒸锅oven 烤箱grill 烧烤架toaster 烤面包机egg beater 打蛋器ice crusher 刨冰机food processor 食品加工机paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙tableware 餐具plate 盘子dish 碟子bowl 碗cupboard 碗橱dining table 餐桌larder 食品柜drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板cutlery tray 装餐具的容器3. 卫生间bathroom 浴室，厕所flushing system 冲水系统flush toilet 抽水马桶flush pipe 冲水管foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈toilet lid 马桶盖squatting pot 蹲式马桶urinal 小便池toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸toilet brush 马桶刷4. 浴室bathtub 浴缸hand shower 手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头tap faucet 水龙头plastic curtain 防水浴帘shower cap 浴帽bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋bath mat 防滑垫towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环bath towel 浴巾soap stand 肥皂盒comb 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo 洗发露conditioner 护发素dryer 吹风机razor 刮胡刀toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷5. 桌椅tea table 茶几coffee table 咖啡台smoking set 烟具ashtray 烟灰缸thermos bottle/vacuum bottle 热水瓶door knob 门把手safety door hook 安全门钩corridor 走廊elevator 升降电梯escalator 滚梯rocking chair 摇椅hanging seat 吊椅swivel armchair 旋转扶椅footstool 凳子chaise longue 躺椅folding chair 折叠椅6. 柜子,架子wardrobe 衣柜cloth rail 挂衣服的栏杆hook 钩子wall shelf 装在墙上放东西的架子bracket 墙上突出之托架magazine file 装杂志等的架子shoe cabinet/storage 鞋柜wall cabinet 壁橱hook rack 挂钩架TV bench 电视柜bookcase 书架braked castor 装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子（如：storage unit on castors）10-drawer chest 十个抽屉的储存柜7. 电器dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐）table cloth 桌布laundry bag 洗衣袋pail 洗衣桶ironing board 烫衣板steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗electric iron 电熨斗laundry drier 烘干机spin-drier 旋转式脱水机washing machine 洗衣机radiator 暖气片electric fan 电扇stand fan 落地电扇oscillating fan 摇头电扇bed light/bed lamp 床头灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯desk/table lamp 台灯wall light 壁灯floor lamp 落地灯chandelier 枝状吊灯flashlight/eletric torch 手电筒8.杂物。

雅思历年真题口语题目汇总version 01old persondescribe an old man influenced you1.who was he2.when did you know him3.what he didand explain why he influenced youpart31.老人的经验有什么问题存在?2.喜欢什么艺术品?3.给老人拍照片时候注意什么呢?4.你们国家对老年人是什么态度？5.你认为这个社会在哪些方面对老年人不太好？6.老人在你们家有什么影响？7.你认为老年人在看问题的时候跟年轻人有什么不一样？8.他们对大家有什么影响？version 02 city1.where it is located?2. what special for you?3. why you want to stay there?part 31.please compare 100 hundred years old city and modern city and what predict about the city in the future.2.上海是个怎样的城市3.都有那些著名建筑4.你想为这个城市做些什么？5.有哪些现象有待提高或者那些提倡version 03 roompart2:1.what's your favorite room in your home2.what it likes you live3.what you do in the room normallyand explain why you like itpart3:1.你认识你的邻居吗？2.城市里的房子和乡村有什么不同？2003年9月换题后的口语topicOld personDescribe a older person you knowYou should say:Who he or she isHow you know him or herHow he or she isAnd explain what infection he or she give you and in what aspect Further question：1、你们国家对老年人是什么态度？2、你认为这个社会在哪些方面对老年人不太好？3、老人在你们家有什么影响？4、你认为老年人在看问题的时候跟年轻人有什么不一样？5、他们对大家有什么影响？CityDescribe a city or town or village you have been to and want to live thereYou should say:Where it is locatedWhen you visited itWhat special for youAnd explain why you want to stay thereFurther question：1. Please compare 100 hundred years old city and modern city and what predict about the city in the futureRoomWhat's your favorite room in your homeYou should say:What is itWhat it likesWhat you do in the room normallyand explain why you like itFurther question:1、你住的是什么样的房子？2、你认识你的邻居吗？3、城市里的房子和乡村有什么不同？4、你认为应该怎样改进住房？6、现在的年轻还跟父母住在一起吗？7、中国人都住什么样子的房子？8、他们喜欢什么样的房子？9、你觉得这样的房子好么？10、城市里的房子和乡村的有什么不同？哪里不同？Famous personDescribe a famous person you knowYou should say:Who he or she isWhat he or she doneWhy he or she is so famousAnd explain why you like this personFurther question:1、你认识哪些名人？2、你喜欢哪些体育运动？3、你认识哪些体育明星4、你的个人爱好是什么？5、做过什么有意义的事情6、do you want to be famous7、how to be famous, and how to be famous in short time for example in 7 days8、what do you think about famous person9、why do people want to be famousSchoolDescribe a school you studied in when you were childrenYou should say:Which school it isWhat kinds of it isWhat size it isAnd explain what you enjoy most during the school timeFurther question：1、说说中国学校的类型2、男女分校的好与坏3、what do you think of the individual school and the publicschool(advantage and disadvantage.)4、your opinion about single-set school, then say something about teacher such as how to became a good teacher.5、What the difficult the teacher will confront, do you thinkteacher is a good profession?Photograph(可能是第一部分的问题)Further question:1、喜欢照像吗？2、都什么时候照？3、喜欢看照片吗？哪一种？4、you like to take photograph in which camera?Cloth or jewelryDescribe what type of clothing (or jewelry) will you choose inspecial timeYou should say: what it iswhat will you look like when you wear them?how do you feel when you wearing them?And explain why you like itFurther question:1、do your country have any tradition and national clothing?2、do you think the clothing are more important than before?why?3、what type of clothing do you wear in different occasions?(for example)4、what information can you find in another person's clothing?(就是让你说如果你看见一个人穿一种什么类型的衣服时,你会想他是什么职业的或者他的性格是怎样的)Furniture（未收集到具体内容）HolidayDescribe your best holidayYou should say: what it isWhere you wereWho with you take this holidayAnd explain why do you think it best ?Further question:1、what is different between you and your parent holidy?2、如何促进中国的旅游业Tourism（未收集到具体内容）Creative ability（未收集到具体内容）Chang in your own life（未收集到具体内容）Film（未收集到具体内容）Further question：1、中国电影院有无必要，为什么2、电影中为什么会有暴力3、演员以前现在有什么不同GiftDescribe a favorite gift you hadYou should say:What it isWhen you got it?Why you got it?And explain why you like this giftFurther question:1、中国人什么时候送礼？2、你在孩童时和现在送的礼物有什么不同？3、你觉得在将来人们应该送哪种礼物？4、你会不会把电视，电脑，家用电器等作为礼物？5、怎么看待一些组织捐款？6、你会为哪种类型捐款？7、我怎样号召人们捐款？Handcraft（未收集到具体内容）Advertisement（未收集到具体内容）TransportDescribe your favorite transportYou should say:what that is?how ofter do you use it ?why do you like it?And explain what advantage and disadvantage about this transport Further question:1、你居住的城市中交通工具的比较2、优点和缺点（eg. bick&bus\ 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医院英语常用语中英文对照表急诊室Emergency Room医院Hospital内科病房Medical Ward外科病房Surgical Ward儿科病房Pediatric Ward接生房Labor and Delivery手术室Operation Room (OR)心脏重症室Coronary Care Unit (CCU)重症室Intensive Care Unit (ICU)内科重症室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)初生婴儿重症室Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)儿科重症室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)外科重症室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)末期护理Hospice末期病患者照料居家健康服务Home Health Service药疗、物理治疗等化验所Laboratory进行化验研究门诊手术中心Outpatient Surgical Center一般非严重性手术药房Pharmacy药物、医疗用品Health Care Provider医疗服务Physician医生Acupuncture针灸Allergy and Immunology过敏性专科Anesthesiology麻醉科Cardiology心脏科Cardio-Thoracic Surgery心胸外科Chiropractic脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery结肠直肠外科Dentistry牙科Dermatology皮肤科Endocrinology内分泌科Family Practice家庭科Gastroenterology肠胃科General Practice普通全科General Surgery普通外科Geriatrics老人病专科Hematology血液科Hepatology肝病专科Infectious Disease传染病科Internal Medicine内科Nephrology肾脏科Neurology神经科Neurosurgery神经外科Obstetrics-Gynecology妇产科Oncology癌症专科Ophthalmology眼科Optometry验光科Orthopedic Surgery骨外科Osteopathy整骨疗科Otolaryngology (ENT)耳鼻喉科Pathology病理科Pediatrics小儿科Plastic surgery整形外科Podiatry足科Psychiatry精神治疗科Physiatrics物理疗法Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理Pulmonary Medicine肺科Radiation Oncology癌症放射疗科RadiologyＸ光科Urology泌尿科Vascular Surgery血管外科Other Health Care Professionals其它医疗专业人员Audiologist听觉学专家Dental Assistant牙医助理Dietitian饮食指导员Genetic Counselor遗传病辅导员Health Technician健康技员Laboratory Technician化验技员Medical Assistant医务助理Medical Technologist医学技师Nurse护士Home Visiting Nurse家访护士Nurse Midwife接生护士Nutritionist营养专家Pharmacist药剂师Pharmacologist药理学专家Physical Therapist物理治疗员Physician's Assistant医生助手Psychologist心理学专家Psychologic Counselor心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist呼吸治疗员X-Ray TechnicianＸ光科技员各种常见疾病的表达法中英对照头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 流感influenza白内障cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧fever医学英语词汇常用语过敏Allergy健康诊断Gernral Check-upPhysical Examination检查Examination入院Admission to Hospotial退院Discharge from Hospital 症状Symptom营养Nutrition病例Clinical History诊断Diagnosis治疗Treatment预防Prevention呼吸RESPiration便通Bowel Movement便Stool血液Blood脉搏Pulse, Pulsation尿Urine脉搏数Pulse Rate血型Blood Type血压Blood Pressure麻醉Anesthesia全身麻醉General Anesthesia静脉麻醉Intravenous Anesthesia 脊椎麻醉Spinal Anesthesia局部麻醉Local Anesthesia手术Operation切除Resectionlie副作用Side Effect洗净Irrigation注射InjectionX光X-Ray红外线Ultra Red-Ray慢性的Chronic急性的Acute体格Build亲戚Relative遗传Heredity免疫Immunity血清Serum流行性的Epidemic潜伏期Incubation Period滤过性病毒Virus消毒Sterilization抗生素Antibiotic脑波E.E.G洗肠Enema结核反映Tuberculin Reaction 华氏Fahrenheit摄氏Celsius, Centigrade药品Medicine================= 冰袋Ice Bag药品Medicine (Drug)绷带Bandage胶带Adhesive Tape剪刀Scissors体温计Thermometer药丸Tablet, Pill舌下锭Sublingual Tablet胶囊Capsules软膏Ointment眼药Eye Medicine止咳药Cough Medicine阿司匹林Aspirin止疼药Pain Killer药方Prescription症状及名称一般症状============================ 发烧Fever高烧High Fever发冷Chillsz发汗Sweats盗汗Night Sweats倦怠Tireness失眠Insomnia肩头发硬Stiffness in Shoulder 打喷嚏Sneeze打嗝Hiccup痒Itch腰疼Low Back Pain头疼Headache痛Pain (Ache)急性疼痛Acute Pain激痛Severe Pain钝痛dull Pain压痛Pressing Pain刺痛Sharp Pain戳痛Piercing Pain一跳一跳地痛Throbbing Pain 针扎似的痛Prickling Pain烧痛Burning Pain裂痛Tearing Pain持续痛Continuous Pain不舒服Uncomfortable绞痛Colic放射痛Rediating Pain溃烂痛Sore Pain痉挛痛Crampy Pain顽痛Persistent Pain轻痛Slight Pain血尿Bloody Urine浓尿Pyuria粘液便Mucous Stool粘土样便Clay-Colored Stool 验血Blood Analysis红血球Red Cell白血球White Cell呼吸数Respiration Rate呼气Expiration吸气Inspiration呼吸困难Difficulty in Breathing不规则脉搏Irregular Pulse慢脉Bradycardia快脉Rapid Pulse尿浑浊Cloudy Urine蛋白质Albuminuria糖尿Glucosuria瘦thin, Skinny肥Fat医院英语词汇大全children's hospital 儿童医院general hospital, polyclinic 综合医院hospital for lepers, leprosarium 麻风病院maternity hospital, lying-inhospital 产科医院mental hospital, mental home 精神病院obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院stomatological hospital 口腔医院tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院tumour hospital 肿瘤医院clinic 诊疗所first-aid station 急救站polyclinic 联合诊疗所quarantine station 防疫站（检疫所）rest home 休养所sanatorium 疗养院medical department 内科surgical department 外科anaesthesiology department 麻醉科cardiology department 心脏病科dental department 牙科dermatology department, skin department 皮肤科department of cardiac su 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 脑外科general surgery 普通外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 神经外科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophthalmology department 眼科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科orthopedics department 骨科otorhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科paediatrics department 小儿科pathology department 病理科plastic surgery 整形外科psychiatry department 精神病科thoracic surgery department 胸外科traumatology department 创伤外科urology department 泌尿科radiology department 放射科registration office 挂号处out-patient department, OPD 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室admitting office 住院处emergency room 急诊室operation room, operation theatre 手术室laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库pharmacy, dispensary 药房ward 病房medical ward 内科病房surgical ward 外科病房maternity ward 产科病房isolation ward 隔离病房observation ward 观察室hospital bed 病床director of the hospital 院长head of the department of medical administration 医务部主任head of the nursing department 护理部主任head of out-patient department 门诊部主任doctor 医生head of the medical department 内科主任head of the surgical department 外科主任physician in charge, surgeon in charge, attending doctor, doctor in charge 主治医生resident physician 住院医生intern, interne 实习医生laboratory technician 化验员nurse 护士head nurse 护士长anaesthetist 麻醉师pharmacist, druggist 药剂师internist, physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生brain specialist 脑科专家cardiac surgeon 心外科医生cardiovascular specialist 心血管专家dentist 牙科医生dermatologist 皮肤科医生ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生gynecologist 妇科医生heart specialist 心脏病专家neurologist, nerve specialist 神经科专家obstetrician 产科医生oculist 眼科医生oncologist 肿瘤科医生orthopedist 骨科医生paediatrician 小儿科医生plastic surgeon 整形外科医生radiologist 放射科医师radiographer 放射科技师urologist 泌尿科医生dietician 营养医师out-patient 门诊病人in-patient 住院病人medical patient 内科病人surgical patient 外科病人obstetrical patient 产科病人heart disease patient 心脏病病人emergency case 急诊病人。

Unit1 Nice to meet you! first[fɜ:st] adj. 第一的; 最先的last [lɑ:st] adj. 最后的telephone ['telɪfəʊn] n. 电话number ['nʌmbə] n. 数量; 号码; 数字age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄address [ə'dres] n. 地址e-mail [i:meɪl] n. 电子邮件engineer [ˌendʒɪ'nɪə] n. 工程师street [stri:t] n. 街道company ['kʌmpəni] n. 公司manager ['mænɪdʒə] n. 经理manage vt. 管理secretary ['sekrətri] n. 秘书patient ['p eɪʃənt] n. 病人;患者adj.有耐性的vocational [vəʊ'keɪʃənl] adj. 职业的nurse [nɜ:s] n. 护士name card 名片vocational school 职业学校Unit 2 I can do it. repair [rɪ'peə] vt. 修理computer [kəm'pju:tə] n. 计算机，电脑serve [sɜ:v] vt. 服务customer ['kʌstəmə] n. 顾客teach [ti:tʃ] vt. 教; 教书something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 一些事，某些事yourself [jɔ:'self] pron. 你自己join [dʒɔɪn] vt. 参加;加入club [klʌb] n. 社团; 俱乐部ability [ə'bɪləti] n. 能力application [ˌæplɪ'keɪʃn] n. 申请employment [ɪm'plɔɪmənt] n. 工作；职业gender ['dʒendə] n. 性别position [pə'zɪʃn] n. 职位French [frentʃ] n. 法语adj.法国的, 法国人的apply for 申请sales manager 销售经理in English 用英语I’d like to... 我想...Unit 3 How much is it? drugstore ['drʌgstɔ:] n. 药店grocery ['grəʊsəri] n. 杂货店, 食品杂货店bakery ['beɪkəri] n. 面包店，面包房supermarket ['sju:pəmɑ:kɪt] n. 超市quantity ['kwɒntəti] n. 量，数量signature ['sɪgnətʃə] n. 签名; 签字salesperson ['seɪlzˌpɜ:sn] n. 售货员take [teɪk] vt. 拿走delicious [dɪ'lɪʃəs] adj. 美味的，可口的kilo ['ki:ləʊ] n. 千克; 公斤item ['aɪtəm] n. 物品；条目surprise [sə'praɪz] n. 惊奇; 意外need [ni:d] vt. 需要sauce [sɔ:s] n. 酱汁; 调味料different ['dɪfrənt] adj. 不同的flavor ['fleɪvə] n. 口味price [praɪs] n. 价格; 代价attractive [ə'træktɪv] adj. 吸引人的；迷人的dictionary ['dɪkʃənəri] n. 词典，字典cell phone 手机department store 百货公司on sale 特价销售shopping list 购物单shopping mall 大型购物中心unit price 单价Unit 4 Welcome to our party! snowy adj. 下雪的rainy ['reɪni] adj. 下雨的，多雨的windy ['wɪndi] adj. 刮风的sunny ['sʌni] adj. 晴朗的California [ˌkælɪ'fɔ:njə] n. 加利福尼亚州（美国西部一周）Australia [ɒ'streɪlɪə] n. 澳大利亚cloudy ['klaʊdi] adj. 多云的usually ['ju:ʒuəli] adv. 通常weather ['weðə] n. 天气pleasant ['pleznt] adj. 令人愉快的host [həʊst] n. 主人guest [gest] n. 客人welcome ['welkəm] vt. 欢迎; adj. 受欢迎的party ['pɑ:ti] n. 聚会without [wɪ'ðaʊt] prep.不带；没有joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话invite [ɪn'vaɪt] vt. 邀请classmate ['klɑ:smeɪt] n. 同班同学memo ['meməʊ] n. 备忘录laptop ['læptɒp] n. 笔记本电脑London ['lʌndən] n. 伦敦（英国首都）foggy ['fɒgi] adj. 有雾的Moscow ['mɒskəʊ] n. 莫斯科（俄罗斯首都）Tokyo ['təʊkjəʊ] n. 东京（日本首都）New York n. 纽约activity [æk'tɪvəti] n. 活动Unit 5 What’s your hobby hobby ['hɒbi] n. 业余爱好; 喜好survey ['sɜ:veɪ] n. 调查fly [flaɪ] vt. 放（风筝）；飞collect [kə'lekt] vt. 收集music ['mju:zɪk] n. 音乐chess [tʃes] n. 棋kite [kaɪt] n. 风筝fishing ['fɪʃɪŋ] n. 钓鱼stamp [stæmp] n. 邮票favorite ['feɪvərɪt] adj. 最喜欢的be crazy about 对...十分喜爱enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ] vt. 喜欢hate [heɪt vt. 憎恶; 不喜欢exciting [ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] adj. 使人兴奋的;令人激动的boring ['bɔ:rɪŋ] adj. 无聊的jogging ['dʒɒgɪŋ] n. 慢跑painting ['peɪntɪŋ] n. 绘画Unit 6 Would you like to order? order [ˈɔ:də(r)] vi. 点餐；下订单restaurant ['restrɒnt] n. 饭店menu ['menju:] n. 菜单juice [dʒu:s] n. 果汁waiter ['weɪtə(r)] n. 男服务员waitress ['weɪtrəs] n. 女服务员dish [dɪʃ] n. 菜burger ['bɜ:gə(r)] n. 汉堡包cheese [tʃi:z] n. (干)奶酪steak [steɪk] n. 牛排chicken ['tʃɪkɪn] n. 鸡肉coffee ['kɒfi] n. 咖啡salad ['sæləd] n. 沙拉cheap [tʃi:p] adj. 便宜的expensive [ɪk'spensɪv] adj. 昂贵的eat out 去饭店吃饭Unit 7 Can I speak to Wang Yang? volleyball ['vɒlibɔ:l] n. 排球baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l] n. 棒球badminton ['bædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球tennis ['tenɪs] n. 网球message ['mesɪdʒ] n. 信息housework ['haʊswɜ:k] n. 家务poster ['pəʊstə(r)] n. 海报booklet ['bʊklət] n. 小册子volunteer [ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)] n. 志愿者information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n. 信息provide [prə'vaɪd] vt. 提供translation [træns'leɪʃn] n. 翻译service ['sɜ:vɪs] n. 服务foreign ['fɒrən] adj. 外国的place [pleɪs] vt. 放置，摆放table tennis 乒乓球take a message 留口信，带口信put up 张贴hand out 分发Hold on! 稍后！look forward to 期待，盼望the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会Unit 8 How can I get to the nearest bank? bank [bæŋk] n. 银行traffic lights 交通信号灯，红绿灯second ['sekənd] n. 秒; 瞬间；adj. 第二的; 次要的turn [tɜ:n] vt. 转弯，转； n. 转弯处crossroads ['krɒsrəʊdz] n. 十字路口across [ə'krɒs] prep. 穿过along [ə'lɒŋ] prep. 沿着; 顺着roadside ['rəʊdsaɪd] n. 路边airport ['eəpɔ:t] n. 机场subway ['sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁probably ['prɒbəbli] adv. 可能地museum [mju'zi:əm] n. 博物馆surroundings[sə'raʊndɪŋz] n. 周围的事；环境opposite ['ɒpəzɪt] adj. 对面past [pɑ:st] prep. 过；晚于direction [də'rekʃn] n. 方向post office 邮局Unit 9 What club would you like to join? united [ju'naɪtɪd] adj. 联合的; 团结的online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj. 在线的fun [fʌn] n. 快乐fan [fæn] n. 粉丝，爱好者；扇子，风扇member ['membə(r)] n. 成员performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n. 表演; 演出qualification [ˌkwɒlɪfɪ'keɪʃn] n. 资格; 条件form [fɔ:m] n. 表格membership ['membəʃɪp] n. 成员资格schedule ['ʃedju:l] n. 日程表certificate [sə'tɪfɪkət] n. 证书；证明experience [ɪk'spɪəriəns] n.&v. 体验; 经历pleasure ['pleʒə(r)] n. 愉快; 快乐staff [stɑ:f] n. 职员reduce [rɪ'dju:s] vt. 减少stress [stres] n. 压力flash [flæʃ] n. 动画excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt] n. 兴奋; 刺激gain [geɪn] vt. 获得organization [ˌɔ:gənaɪ'zeɪʃn] n. 组织basic ['beɪsɪk] adj. 基本的contact ['kɒntækt] vi. 联系on line 成行，排队Unit 10 How can I improve my English? forget [fə'get] vt. 忘记understand [ˌʌndə'stænd] vt. 理解；明白pass [pɑ:s] vt. 通过exam [ɪg'zæm] n. 考试difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt] adj. 困难的foreigner ['fɒrənə(r)] n. 外国人shy [ʃaɪ] adj. 害羞的pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsi'eɪʃn] n. 发音lady ['leɪdi] n. 女士letter ['letə(r)] n. 信remember [rɪ'membə(r)] vt. 记得memorize ['meməraɪz] vt. 记住mention [ˈmenʃn] vt. 提到，提及Prof [prɒf] n. 教授(professor [prəˈfesə(r)] 的缩写形式）advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 建议introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] vt. 介绍notebook [ˈnəʊtbʊk] n. 笔记本steward [ˈstju:əd] n. (轮船或飞机上的）服务员passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)] n. 乘客traffic [ˈtræfɪk] n. 交通direction [dəˈrekʃn] n. 方向ask for direction 问路point [pɔɪnt] n. 论点; 要点finally [ˈfaɪnəli] adv. 最后reception [rɪˈsepʃn] n. 接待reception desk 前台；接待处medicine [ˈmedsn] n. 药improve [ɪmˈpru:v] vi. 变得更好; 改进。

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一. 起居类分类词汇1.卧室blanket 毛毯cushion 垫子quilt 被子cotton terry blanket 毛巾被feather quilt 羽绒被cotton quilt 棉被bedding 床上用品mosquito net 蚊帐pillow 枕头bolster 长枕pillow case 枕套tick 褥子carpet 地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种）rug 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种）bed frame/bed base 床架headboard 床头板sofa bed 沙发床folding guest bed 折叠床loftbed frame 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbed frame 上下铺的床slatted bed base 板条床sprung base 弹簧床bedspread 床罩sheet 床单mat 席子mattress 床垫（厚的那种）mattress pad 床垫 (薄的那种)bed canopy 支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table 床头柜2. 厨房refrigerator 冰箱automatic rice cooker 电饭锅steamer 蒸锅oven 烤箱grill 烧烤架toaster 烤面包机egg beater 打蛋器ice crusher 刨冰机food processor 食品加工机paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙tableware 餐具plate 盘子dish 碟子bowl 碗cupboard 碗橱dining table 餐桌larder 食品柜drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板cutlery tray 装餐具的容器3. 卫生间bathroom 浴室，厕所flushing system 冲水系统flush toilet 抽水马桶flush pipe 冲水管foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈toilet lid 马桶盖squatting pot 蹲式马桶urinal 小便池toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸toilet brush 马桶刷4. 浴室bathtub 浴缸hand shower 手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头tap faucet 水龙头plastic curtain 防水浴帘shower cap 浴帽bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋bath mat 防滑垫towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环bath towel 浴巾soap stand 肥皂盒comb 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo 洗发露conditioner 护发素dryer 吹风机razor 刮胡刀toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷5. 桌椅tea table 茶几coffee table 咖啡台smoking set 烟具ashtray 烟灰缸thermos bottle/vacuum bottle 热水瓶door knob 门把手safety door hook 安全门钩corridor 走廊elevator 升降电梯escalator 滚梯rocking chair 摇椅hanging seat 吊椅swivel armchair 旋转扶椅footstool 凳子chaise longue 躺椅folding chair 折叠椅6. 柜子,架子wardrobe 衣柜cloth rail 挂衣服的栏杆hook 钩子wall shelf 装在墙上放东西的架子bracket 墙上突出之托架magazine file 装杂志等的架子shoe cabinet/storage 鞋柜wall cabinet 壁橱hook rack 挂钩架TV bench 电视柜bookcase 书架braked castor 装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子（如：storage unit on castors）10-drawer chest 十个抽屉的储存柜7. 电器dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐）table cloth 桌布laundry bag 洗衣袋pail 洗衣桶ironing board 烫衣板steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗electric iron 电熨斗laundry drier 烘干机spin-drier 旋转式脱水机washing machine 洗衣机radiator 暖气片electric fan 电扇stand fan 落地电扇oscillating fan 摇头电扇bed light/bed lamp 床头灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯desk/table lamp 台灯wall light 壁灯floor lamp 落地灯chandelier 枝状吊灯flashlight/eletric torch 手电筒8.杂物。

General Words 一般用词accep sb.'s congratulations接受某人的祝贺agree with sb. 同意某人的建议agreement赞成appreciate感激，欣赏argue争议，辩论as ab. see it在某人看来assist帮助，协助assure使确信at a loss茫然，困惑不解at odds with sb.与某人不一致，与某人争执at one's wit's end智穷计尽，不知所措be certain about/of对……确信be confident of oneself充满自信be convinced of相信be against (for)反对（赞成）be sure to 一定要beside the point离题bet打赌beyond doubt毫无疑问bless为……祝福，为……祈神保佑blessing祝福chance机会come off it停止，别那么说了come round to改变主意，让步come up with提出comfortable舒适的commend表扬，称赞comment评议confident充满信心的congratulate祝贺convince使相信count on依靠，依赖debate争议differ from sb. 与……意见不同disagree不同意discuss讨论do justice to 公平对待doubt怀疑excuse原谅false错误的for sure/certain肯定，确切地from one's point of view在某人看来get a point有道理give sb.one's congratulations请代某人向……表示祝贺give up放弃go along with赞同grateful感激的gratitude感激have sth. in mind有想法hear out听完helpful有益的hit the (right)nail on the head一语中的honor荣誉，荣幸How about…?……怎么样？if you please请indebted 感激的，蒙恩的in a sense/ way 在一定程度上inclined倾向于kind 善良的know of 知道make it成功make a fuss over对……大惊小怪make sense有道理make sure/certain设法确保make up one's mind决定，决心make up 和好may/ might as well不妨mention提及millions of thanks万分感谢mistaken错误的no doubt无疑地，确实nothing of不够……的素质或条件obliged感激的opinion意见personally依个人之见，个人地pick up 拿起，收拾，重谈话题point 观点possibly可能地promotion晋升put one's heads together集思广益reasonable合理的recall回忆，记起recommend推荐remind提醒similar与……相似so far到目前为止spare出让，让给suppose认为，猜想sure该文章转载自无忧考网：/show/643580.html e of 对……确信sure of oneself自信的swear发誓take back收回talk sth. over就……进行商谈the pros and cons赞成与反对the very thing千真万确的事the way I see it在我看来think about认为to one's mind依某人看来trouble sb. for sth. 用某事麻烦某人What if…?如果……怎么样……？Why not…?为什么不……？(2)Party宴请address 致辞ashtray烟灰缸at-home party家庭宴会band乐队banquet（正式）宴会ball/ dance party舞会bar/ discotheque酒吧bartender调酒员birthday cake生日蛋糕birthday greetings生日贺辞birthday noodles长寿面birthday party生日宴会candle蜡烛chandelier吊灯cap opener开瓶器Cheers!干杯Christmas party圣诞舞会cigarette香烟cocktail鸡尾酒cocktail dress鸡尾酒礼服cocktail party鸡尾酒会commemorative party 纪念宴会dance跳舞dance party/ ball舞会dinner便宴dinner dress简便女晚礼服dining hall大餐厅dinner party晚餐会electric guitar电吉他evening dress晚礼服farewell party欢送会feast 宴饮，大宴会floral centerpiece（桌上）插花garden party游园会give a banquet设宴good / best wishes贺辞guest of honor主客host主人，贵宾hostess女主人invitation card请柬，请帖invitation ticket招待票lighter打火机make/ serve tea上茶，端茶masked ball化装舞会MC(Master of Ceremonies)司仪microphone麦克风miniskirt超短裙muddler调酒器musician音乐家money given to children as a lunar New Year gift压岁钱napkin 餐巾neon light霓虹灯New Year banquet新年宴会night spot夜总会party宴会party dress 宴会礼服piano 钢琴pink tea正式茶会serve a meal 上菜singer歌手spot light聚光灯stage 舞台tea party茶会waiter服务员waitress 女服务员wedding dinner/ reception 结婚宴会welcome party/ meeting 欢迎会(3)Visiting拜访brush off/ refuse拒绝caller 访客chat about/ have a chat about聊天classmate 同班同学close friend密友come across/ happen to s该文章转载自无忧考网：/show.asp?id=643580&Page=2 ee in person 突然相遇comrade/ colleague同事comradeship 同志关系compatriot同胞customer 顾客doormat门垫，鞋擦drop in/ call at / visit拜访feel free to 随意，不拘束fellow student同学friend朋友friendly友好的friendship 友谊，友情gentleman男人，男子汉get acquainted with 和……相识get ready 准备gift 赠品glad/ happy高兴go (out) with约会，和……交往greet 寒暄guest 客人hint 暗示introduce sb. to 把……介绍给invite邀请It's nice of you to …承蒙……lecture演讲，讲授lady夫人，小姐Ladies女士们，女厕meet 遇见，会见meet for the first time第一次见面meet in （地点）在……碰头miss小姐，女士（未婚）on time准时person of the same village/ province同乡peephole窥孔present礼物reception/ drawing room会客室schoolmate同窗Sir先生relation 亲戚，家属relative亲戚（较疏远）see/ send a person off送别speak of/ mention说起，提到speak to/ talk with 同……交谈speech发言，演说stop by/ call at（地点）/ call on（人）顺便来访talk over商量，商谈tie down 拘束visiting/ calling card 名片whisper/ murmur耳语Would you like to …? ……好吗？该文章转载自无忧考网：/show.asp?id=643580&Page=3。

英语常用8000词汇表•整理好(上)Aa, an art.一个abandon v.抛弃，放弃abandonment n.放弃abbreviation n.缩写abeyance n.缓办，中止abide v.遵守ability n.能力able adj.有能力的，能干的abnormal adj.反常的，变态的aboard adv.船(车)上abolish v.废除，取消abolition n.废除，取消abortion n.流产abortive adj.无效果的，失败的about prep.关于，大约above prep.在之上，高于above-mentioned adj.上述的abreast adv.并肩，并列abridge v.省略，摘要abroad adv.国外，海外abrogate v.取消，废除abrogation n.取消，废除abrupt adj.突然的，生硬的abruptly adv.突然地absence n.缺席，缺乏absent adj.缺席的，不存在absent-minded adj.心不在焉的absolute adj.完全的，绝对的absolutely adv.绝对，完全absorb v.吸收，专心于absorption n.吸收，专注abstract adj.抽象的，难懂的abstraction n.抽象，提取absurd adj.荒唐的absurdity n.荒唐(事) abundance n.丰富，大量abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的abuse v.滥用，谩骂abasement n.滥用academic adj.学院的，学术的academy n.学院，研究院accede v.同意accelerate v.加速，加快acceleration v.加速，促进accent n.腔调v.重读accept v.接受，同意acceptable adj.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，承兑access n.接近，入口accessible adj.可接近的accessory n.附件，装饰品accident n.事故，意外之事accidental adj.意外的，偶然的accidentally adv.偶尔，附带accommodate v.提供便利，拆借accommodation n.便利，通融accompaniment n.伴侣，伴奏accompany v.伴随，伴奏accomplish v.完成，达到accomplishment n.成就accord v.符合，协调accordance n.按照，与一致according adj.按照，据说accordingly adj.相应地，从而account n.账目v.说明accountant n.会计(师)accounting n.会计学accrue v.产生，发生accrued adj.增值的，应计的accumulate v.积累，积蓄accumulation n.积累accumulative adj.积累的accuracy n.准确(性)accurate adj.准确的，精密的accurately adj.准确地accusation n.控告accuse v.告发，指责accustom v.使习惯于ache v.觉得疼n.疼痛aching adj.疼痛的achieve v.完成，实现achievement n.完成，成就acid n.酸acknowledge v.承认，鸣谢acknowledgment n.承认，鸣谢，回执acquaint n.使熟悉，相识acquaintance n.熟悉人，相识acquainted adj.熟悉的acquire v.求得，获得acquisition n.获得acre n.英亩acrobat n.杂技演员acrobatics n.杂技across prep.横越adv.横穿act n.行为，法令v.表演action n.行为，行动activate v.使活跃，开动active adj.活跃的，积极的actively adv.积极地，活跃地activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.现实的，实际的actuality n.实际actually adv.实际上，居然acute adj.剧烈的，敏锐的A.D.(缩)公元ad n.(缩)广告adapt v.使适应，改编adaptation n.适应add v.增添，加，补充addition n.增加，附加物additional adj.增加的，附加的additive adj.附加的n.添加剂address n.地址v.致词adequate adj.足够的，恰当的adequately adv.恰当地adhere v.粘附，坚持adhesive n.粘合剂adjacent adj.邻近的adjective n.形容词adjoin v.毗连adjust v.调整，修整adjustable adj.可调整的adjustment n.调整administer v.管理administration n.行政管理，管理机关administrative adj.行政管理的admirable adj.可钦佩的admiration n.羡慕，钦佩admire v.钦佩，赞美admission n.准入，承认admit v.承认，接纳admittedly adv.明白地adolescence n.青春期adolescent adj.青春期的adopt v.采用，采纳adoption n.采用adore v.崇拜，敬慕adorn v.装饰，佩带adornment n.装饰(品)adult n.成年人adj.成年的advance n. v.前进advanced adj.先进的，发达的advantage n.优点，优势advantageous adj.有利的，有用的adventure n.冒险，惊险活动adventurous adj.冒险的adverb n.副词adverbial adj.副词的adversary adj.敌手，对手adverse v.逆的，相反的adversity n.逆境，不幸advertise v.登广告，推销advertising adj.广告的advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告，意见advisable adj.适当的，可行的advise v.劝告，通知adviser n.顾问advocate v.拥护，提倡aerial adj.天空的，航空的aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事件，事情affect v.影响，改变affection n.友爱，爱慕affectionate adj.充满感情的affiliate n.分号(公司)affirm v.断言，肯定affirmation n.确定，确认affirmative adj.肯定的afford v.买得起，经受得起affordable adj.买得起的afloat adj.航行中的aforesaid adj.上述的afraid adj.害怕的，恐怕Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲的n.非洲人after prep.在后afternoon n.下午afterward adv.后来again adv.再，又against prep.反对，对着age n.年龄，时代agency n.代理，代理处agent n.代理人，试剂aggravate v.加重，恶化aggravation n.加重，恶化aggregate v. & n. & adj.合计(的) aggregation n.总计，集合aggression n.侵略aggressive adj.侵略的，进取的aggressor n.侵略者agitate v.鼓动agitation n.鼓动，不安ago adv.以前agonize v.使痛苦agony n.苦恼，痛苦agree v.同意，一致认为agreeable adj.惬意的，易相处的agreeably adv.欣然，依照agreed adj.商定的agreement n.一致，协议agricultural adj.农业的agriculture n.农业ahead adv.在前aid n. & v.援助，救护aids n.(缩)艾滋病ailment n.疾病aim n.目的v.旨在，指向aimless adj.无目的的air n.空气，气派aircraft n.航空器airline n.航线，航空公司airliner n.定期航班airmail n.航空邮件airplane n.飞机airport n.机场airway n.航线aisle n.过道，走廊ajar adv.半开的alarm n.惊慌，警报alarming adj.警告的alas int.唉，哎呀album n.相册，地图册alcohol n.酒精alcoholic adj.含酒精的alcoholism n.嗜酒者，酒鬼ale n.淡啤酒alert adj.警惕的，灵活的algebra n.代数alien adj.异国的，异样的alienate v.疏远，转让，挪用alienation n.异化alignment n.对准，准线alike adj.相象的alive adj.活着的，有生命的all adj.所有的n.一切allergic adj.过敏的，变态的allergy n.反感，过敏alliance n.联合，同盟allied adj.同盟的allocate v.分配allocation n.分配allot v.分配，配给allotment n.分配，份额allow v.允许，许可allowance n.补助，津贴alloy n.合金ally n.同盟者v.结盟almost adv.几乎，差不多alone adj.单独的，仅仅along prep.沿着adv.一起alongside prep.在旁边aloud adv.大声地alphabet n.字母表also adv.也alter v.改变，变动alternate v.轮流，交替alternation n.改变，变更alternative n. & v.两者取一although conj.虽然altitude n.高度altogether adv.全部地，总共aluminum n.铝always adv.总是，始终A.M.(缩)上午amateur adj.业余的amaze v.使惊叹amazement n.惊奇，诧异ambassador n.大使ambient adj.周围的，包围着的ambiguity n.歧义性，意义不明处ambiguous adj.模棱两可的ambition n.抱负，野心ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的ambulance n.救护车amend v.修改，更正amendment n.修改(通知书)amends n.赔偿America n.美国，美洲American adj.美国的n.美国人amiable adj.和蔼的，亲切的amicable adj.友好的，和睦的amid prep.在之间ammunition n.弹药among prep.在之中amount n.数量，总数v.合计ampere n.【电】安培ample adj.宽大的，充裕的amplification n.放大amplifier n.放大器，扩音机amplify v.详述，放大amuse v.逗乐，给娱乐amusement n.娱乐，乐趣analogue n.模拟，类似物analogy n.类似，类推analysis n.分析，分解analytical adj.分析的，解析的analyze v.分析，分解ancestor n.祖先，祖宗anchor n.锚v.停泊ancient adj.古老的，古代的and conj.和，与，而anecdote n.轶事，轶闻angel n.天命，安琪儿anger n.生气，愤怒angle n.角，角度angry adj.生气的，愤怒的angular adj.角状的animal n.动物animate v.使有活力，激活animation n.生气，生机ankle n.踝，踝骨annex n.附录，附件anniversary n.周年纪念日announce v.宣布，通报announcement n.通知announcer n.播音员annoy v.烦扰，使生气annoyance n.烦恼，麻烦事annual adj.每年的，年度的annually adv.每年，年年another pron.另一个answer n.答案v.答复ant n.蚂蚁antagonism n.对立，敌对antagonist n.对手，敌手Antarctic adj.南极的antibiotic adj.抗菌的antecedent n.触角，天线anticipate v.期望，预料anticipation n.期望，预料antique adj.古老的n.古玩antonym n.反义词antonymous adj.反义的anxiety n.焦虑，担心anxious adj.焦急的，切盼的anxiously adv.焦急地，急切地any adj.任何，一些anybody pron.任何人anyhow adv.无论如何anyone pron.无论谁anything pron.无论什么anyway adv.不管怎样anywhere adv.无论何地apart adv.分离，隔开apartment n.套房，公寓ape n.猿猴apologize v.道歉apology n.道歉apparatus n.仪器，设备apparent adj.明显的，表面上的apparently adj.显然，似乎appeal v. & n.呼吁，上诉appealing adj.有吸引力的appear v.出现，好像appearance n.出现，外表appendix n.附录，盲肠appetite n.食欲，欲望applaud v.称赞，拍手喝彩applause n.喝彩，欢呼apple n.苹果appliance n.用具，器械applicable adj.生动的，适用的applicant n.申请人application n.申请，应用apply v.应用，申请appoint v.任命，约定appointment n.任命，约会appreciable adj.可看到的appreciably adv.相当大地appreciate v.欣赏，感激appreciation n.欣赏，感激appreciative adj.感激的apprentice n.学校apprize v.通知approach v.接近n.途径appropriate adj.恰当的v.拨给approval n.同意，批准approve v.赞成，批准approximate adj. v.近似，约略approximately adv.近乎，大约approximation n.近似值April n.四月apt adj.恰当的，易于的aptitude n.才智，天资Arab n.阿拉伯Arabian n.阿拉伯人，阿拉伯语Arabic adj.阿拉伯的arbitrary adj.专横的，任意的arbitrate v.仲裁arbitration n.仲裁arbitrator n.仲裁员arc n.弧arch n.拱门，弓形archaeologist n.考古学家archaeology n.考古学architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学arctic adj.北极的ardent adj.热心的，强烈的arduous adj.艰巨的，努力的area n.地区，面积，领域arena n.竞技场argue v.争论，辩论argument n.争论，论点arise v.起来，出现aristocracy n.贵族阶层aristocrat n.贵族aristocratic adj.贵族的arithmetic n.算术arm n.手臂，扶手v.武装arms n.武器armchair n.手扶椅armour n.盔甲，装甲army n.军队，陆军around adv.在周围，大约arouse v.唤醒，唤起arrange v.整理，安排arrangement n.安排，计划array v.装扮，排列arrear n.欠款arrest v.逮捕，吸引arrival n.到达，到货arrive v.到达，达到arrogance n.傲慢arrogant adj.傲慢的arrogantly adv.傲慢地arrow n.箭，箭头art n.艺术，技艺article n.文章，物品，冠词artificial adj.人造的，假的artist n.艺术家artistic n.艺术的as adv.一样prep.作为ascend v.登，上升ascertain v.查明，弄清ascribe v.归于ASEAN n.(缩)东盟ash n.灰，灰烬ashamed adj.惭愧的，羞耻的ashore adv.在岸上，上岸ashtray n.烟灰缸Asia n.亚洲Asian adj.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside adv.在旁边，搁在一边ask v.问，要求，邀请asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.容貌，方面aspirin n.阿斯匹林ass n.驴，愚蠢的人assassinate v.暗杀assassination n.暗杀assassinator n.暗杀者assault v.袭击，攻击assemble v.集合，装配assembly n.集合，装配assert v.断言，宣称assertion n.断言assess v.评定，估价assessment n.估值，评价assign v.分配，指定assignment n.任务，作业assist v.协助assistance n.协助，辅助assistant n.助手associate v.联想adv.副的associated adj.联合的association n.协会，合营associative adj.联想的assorted adj.各种各样的assortment n.花色品种assume v.假定，担任assumption n.假定，假装assurance n.自信，保证assure v.使放心，向保证assured adj.感到放心的astonish v.使惊讶astonishment n.惊讶astound v.使惊讶astray adv.(信件)遗失、误传astronaut n.宇宙飞行员astronomer n.天文学家astronomical adj.天文学的astronomy n.天文学at prep.在，处于，以athlete n.田径运动员athletic adj.田径的Atlantic n. & adj.大西洋(的) atlas n.地图集atmosphere n.大气，气氛atmospheric adj.大气的，空气的atom n.原子，微粒atomic adj.原子的，原子能的attach v.附着于，依恋attachment n.依附，附件，爱慕attack v. & n.进攻，侵袭attain v.赢得，到达attempt v. & n.尝试，企图attend v.出席，照顾attendance n.出勤(率)，出席attendant n.随从，服务员attention n.注意，关心attentive adj.注意的，关心的attentively adv.关心地attic n.阁楼attitude n.态度，看法attorney n.辩护律师attract v.吸引，引力attraction adj.有吸引力的attributable adj.归于的attribute v.属于n.属性attribution n.属于attributive adj.定语的，属性的auction n.拍卖audience n.听众，观众auditorium n.礼堂august n.八月aunt n.伯(婶、姨、姑)母aural adj.听觉的，耳的auspice n.赞助，主办Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚的author n.作者，创造者authority n.权力，权威authorization n.授权authorize v.授权，批准autobiography n.自传automate v.自动化automatic adj.自动的automation n.自动化automobile n.汽车autonomous adj.自治的autonomy n.自治autumn n.秋天auxiliary adj.辅助的，补助的avail v.帮助，有用n.效用availability n.可用性，可供货available adj.可得到的avenge v.报复avenue n.林荫道，途径average adj.平均的n.平均数averagely adv.平均aviation n.航空avoid v.避免，逃避await v.等候，等待awake v.醒来醒悟adj.醒的awaken adj.醒着的award v.授予n.奖，奖品aware adj.知道的，意识到的away adv.去，远离，在远处awe n.威惧awesome adj.可怕的awful adj.令人畏惧的awfully adv.可怕地，非常awkward adj.笨拙的，不熟练的awkwardly adv.笨拙地awkwardness n.笨拙ax n.斧子axial adj.轴的，轴向的axis n.轴，轴线，轴心axle n.(轮)轴BBBBbaby n.婴儿，年龄最小的人baby-sit v.(替人)看护小孩baby-sitter n.看护小孩的人bachelor n.单身汉，学士back n.背adj.背后的backbone n.脊梁骨backdate v.回溯background n.背景，经历backing n.倒退，支持物backlog n.未交付的订货backward adv.向后，逆backwardness n.落后(状态)bacon n.咸肉，熏肉bacterium n.细菌bad adj.坏的，低劣的badge n.徽章badly adv.坏，非常，严重地badminton n.羽毛球baffle v.困扰，难倒bag n.袋子，提包baggage n.行李baggy adj.袋状的bait n.饵，诱饵bake v.烤，烘baker n.面包师bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡，天平，余额balcony n.阳台bald adj.秃的ball n.球，球状物，舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞balloon n.气球ballooning n.热气球飞行运动ball-pointpen n.圆珠笔ballroom n.舞厅bamboo n.竹bamboo-shoot n.竹笋banana n.香蕉band n.乐队，带子v.联合bandage n.绷带bandit n.盗匪，歹徒bang n. & v.砰的一响bank n.岸，银行banker n.银行家banking n.银行业务、金融业bankrupt n. & v. & adj.破产banner n.旗帜，横幅banquet n.宴会bar n.棒，杆，酒吧barber n.理发师bare adj.裸的，直率的barely adv.赤裸裸地bargain n.交易，便宜货barge n.驳船bark n.狗吠，树皮v.吠barn n.谷仓，牲口棚barometer n.晴雨表，标记baron n.男爵baroness n.男爵夫人，女男爵barrel n.桶，枪(炮)管barren adj.不育的，贫瘠的barrier n.障碍，壁垒5/51barter n.易货贸易base n.基础，基地v.基于baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室，地窖basic adj.基本的，基础的basically adv.基本上，主要地basin n.盆，盆地basis n.基础，根据basket n.篮子，筐basketball n.篮球bat n.球拍，蝙蝠v.击打bath n.洗澡，浴室bathe v.洗澡，冲洗bathroom n.浴室，洗手间batter v.打击battery n.电池battle n.战斗，战役bay n.海湾，湾bazaar n.集市B.C.(缩)公元前be v.是，存在beach n.海滩，湖滨bead n.有孔小珠beak n.鸟嘴beam n.梁，射线v.发光bean n.豆子bear v.负担，忍受，生育bearing n.举止，意义，轴承bearish adj.熊市的beast n.野兽，牲畜beat v.打，击败n.击打beautiful adj.美丽的，绝妙的beauty n.美，美女because conj.因为，由于become v.变成bed n.床，河床，苗圃bedroom n.卧室bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒beetle n.甲虫before prep.在前面beforehand adv.事先，预先beg v.乞讨，恳求beggar n.乞丐begin v.开始，着手进行beginner n.初学者beginning n.开端，起点behalf n.代表behave v.行为，举动behavior n.行为，举止behind prep.在后面behindhand adj.落后，事后being n.生物，存在belief n.信仰，信心believe v.相信，认为bell n.钟，铃belly n.肚子belong v.属于beloved adj.敬爱的n.爱人below adj. & prep.在下面belt n.带，腰带bench n.长凳，工作台bend v.弯曲，俯身n.拐弯beneath prep.在之下beneficial adj.有益的，有利的beneficiary n.受益者benefit n.益处，利益benevolence n.慈悲，捐助benevolent adj.乐善好施的bent adj.弯曲的berry n.浆果beside prep.在之旁besides adj.而且prep.除…之外best adj.最好的best-seller n.畅销书(货)best-selling adj.畅销的bestow v.赠给，授予bet n. & v.打赌betray v.背叛，泄露betrayal n.背叛，暴露better adj.更好的adv.较好better-off adj.经济情况较好的between prep.在两者之间beverage n.饮料beware v.当心bewilder v.迷惑，茫然beyond prep.在那边，超出bias n.偏好bible n.圣经bicycle n.自行车bid n. & v.报价，投标bidding n.投标big adj.大的，重大的bike n.自行车bill n.账单，议案，钞票billion n.十亿bind v.捆绑，约束binding n.装订biographer n.传记记者biography n.传记biologist n.生物学家biology n.生物学bird n.鸟birth n.出生，创始birthday n.生日，诞辰birthplace n.出生地biscuit n.饼干bishop n.主教bit n.小片，一点bite n. & v.咬，叮n.一口bitter adj.苦的，痛苦的bitterly adv.惨痛地，辛酸地bitterness n.苦味，苦难b/l n.(缩)提单black adj.黑的n.黑色blackboard n.黑板blacksmith n.铁匠blade n.刀刃，叶片blame v.责备n.过失blank adj.空白的n.空格blanket n.毛毯blast n.阵风v.爆炸blaze n.火光，光亮bleach v.漂白，变白bleed v.出血，流血blend v.混合，掺混bless v.保佑，祝福blessing n.祝福blind adj.瞎的v.使失明blink adj.眨眼，闪烁block n.大块，街区，障碍物blockage n.封锁blond adj.金发的blood n.血，血统bloody adj.流血的，残忍的bloom n.花v.开花blossom n.(果树的)花blot n.污迹blouse n.女衫blow v.吹，吹掉，刮风blue adj.蓝色的，忧郁的blunder n.大错blunt adj.钝的，生硬的blush v.脸红，害臊blushy adj.害羞的board n.木板，伙食，董事会boarding n.伙食boast v.夸口，以而自豪boat n.小船，艇body n.身体，尸体，团体bodyguard n.保镖boil v.沸腾，煮沸boiler n.锅炉boiling adj.沸腾的bold adj.大胆的boldness n.胆略bolt n.螺检，插销v.闩门bomb n.炸弹v.轰炸bomber n.轰炸机bona fide adj.真诚的，无欺的bond n.束缚，联结，债券bonded adj.保税的bone n.骨，骨骼bony adj.骨头的bonus n.红利book n.书v.预订(票) booking adj.定货booklet n.小册子bookcase n.书橱bookshelf n.书架bookstore n.书店boom v.隆隆响，兴旺，繁荣booming adj.兴旺的，繁荣的boost v.抬高，促进boot n.靴子booth n.货摊，电话亭border n.国界，边境bore v.烦扰，使厌烦，钻孔boring adj.讨厌的born adj.出生的，天生的borrow v.借，借用borrowings n.借款bosom n.胸，胸怀boss n.上司，老板bossy adj.好发号施令的both pron. & adj.双方，两bother v.打扰，麻烦n.麻烦bottle n.瓶子bottle-neck n.影响的环节bottom n.底部，末尾bottom-line n.末行数字，结果bough n.大树枝bounce v.跳起n.跳跃bound v.缚，以为界boundary n.界线，边界bourgeois n.资产阶级分子bow v.鞠躬，服从n.弓bowl n.碗，钵bowling n.保龄球box n.箱，盒v.拳击boxer n.拳击运动员boxing n.拳击boxing-day n.节礼日boy n.男孩，小伙子boycott v. & n.抵制brace n.支撑v.激励bracket n.括号brag v.吹嘘，夸口brain n.脑子，头脑，智能brake n.制动器v.刹车branch n.树枝，分支，分部brand n.牌子，商标brandy n.白兰地brass n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的v.冒着bravely adv.勇敢地bravery n.勇敢brazil n.巴西Brazilian adj. & n.巴西的(人)breach n.违反(契约)bread n.面包，生计bread-earner n.挣钱养家的人breadth n.宽度，大量break n.打破，破坏n.裂口breakage n.裂口breakdown n.故障，衰竭breakthrough n.突破breakfast n.早饭breast n.乳房，胸脯breath n.呼吸，气息breathe v.呼吸breed v.繁殖，饲养n.品种breeze n.微风bribe v.贿赂bribery v.贿赂brick n.砖bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥梁，桥牌bridle n.约束v.抑制brief adj.简短的briefing n.简要情况briefly adv.简单地，简短地bright adj.明亮的，鲜明的brighten v.使发光brightness n.光辉，明亮brilliance n.辉煌，光彩brilliant v.辉煌的，杰出的brim n.边，边缘bring v.拿来，带来brink n.边缘brisk adj.敏捷的，活跃的bristle n.鬃毛Britain n.不列颠，英国British adj.英国的，英属的brittle adj.易碎的，脆的broad adj.宽的，辽阔的broadcast v. & n.广播broadcasting n.广播节目broaden v.加宽，扩大brochure n.产品介绍手册broken adj.破碎的，毁坏了的broker n.经纪人bronze n.青铜brood n.一窝brook n.小河，溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟，同胞brotherhood n.兄弟情谊brother-in-law n.姻兄(弟)brow n.眉毛，额brown n. & adj.褐色(的)bruise n.青肿v.打伤brush n.刷子，画笔v.刷brutal adj.野蛮的brute n.禽兽，畜生bubble n.气泡bucket n.水桶bud n.芽，蓓蕾Buddhism n.佛教Buddhist n.佛教徒budget n.预算buffalo n.水牛，野牛buffet n.冷餐bug n.臭虫，虫子bugle n.喇叭build v.建造，建设builder n.建筑工人，建设者building n.建筑物，大楼bulb n.球形物，灯泡bulk n.体积，大半bulky adj.庞大的，笨重的bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹bulletin n.公报bullion n.金块，金条bullish adj.行情看涨的bump v.碰，颠簸n.碰撞bumpy adj.颠簸不平的bunch n.一束bundle n. & v.捆，包burden n.担子，负担burdensome adj.沉重的bureau n.局，司，办公室bureaucracy n.官僚主义bureaucratic adj.官僚主义的burglar n.夜盗，窃贼burglary n.盗窃burial n.埋葬burn v.烧，燃烧，烧伤burner n.喷灯burnt adj.烧焦的，烧坏的burst v. & n.爆炸，破裂bury v.掩埋，安葬bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木bushel n.蒲式耳(重量单位)business n.行业，买卖，商号businesslike adj.事务式的busy adj.忙碌的，热闹的but prep.但是，除了butcher n.屠夫v.屠宰butchery n.肉食店butt n.根端v.顶撞butter n.黄油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.钮扣，按钮buy v.买，购买buyer n.购买者buzz v.嗡嗡叫n.嗡嗡声by prep.在旁边，按照bygone n.已往的，过时的bypass n.旁道，分路by-product n.副产品Ccab n.出租汽车cabbage n.卷心菜；圆白菜cabin n.小屋，船舱cabinet n.橱柜，内阁cable n.电缆，海底电报cafe n.咖啡馆cafeteria n.自助餐厅cage n.笼子，鸟笼cake n.糕，饼calculate v.计算，估计calculation n.计算(结果) calculus n.微积分calendar n.日历calf n.小牛，腿肚子calibration n.刻度，核定call v.叫，称为，打电话calm adj.宁静的，镇静的calmly adv.平静地，沉着地calorie n.热卡，卡路里camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机camp n.帐篷，野营n.宿营campaign n.战役，运动camping n.野营campus n.校园can v.aux.能，会，可以Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj. & n.加拿大的(人) canal n.运河，渠道canary n.金丝雀cancel v.删除，取消cancellation n.删除，取消cancer n.癌candid adj.坦白的，直率的candidate n.候选人candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cane n.手杖，(藤、竹的)茎canned adj.罐装的cannon n.大炮canoe n.独木舟，游艇canon n.规范，准则canteen n.食堂canvas n.帆布，画布canvass v.游说cap n.帽子，盖子v.覆盖capability n.才能，能力capable adj.有能力的capacity n.容量，容积，资格cape n.披肩，岬，海角capita n.人capital n.首都，资本capital-intensive adj.资本密集型的capitalism n.资本主义capitalist adj.资本主义的capitalization n.资本化capitalize v.大写，资本化captain n.队长，船长，上尉caption n.标题captive adj.被俘虏的n.俘虏capture v. & n.俘获，捉拿car n.小汽车caravan n.车队，大蓬车carbon n.碳，复写纸card n.卡片，纸牌，名片cardboard n.硬纸板cardinal adj.主要的care n.注意，小心v.关心career n.职业，生涯careful adj.小心的，仔细的careless adj.粗心的，不关心的carelessness n.粗心cargo n.货物carol n.颂歌carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.马车，(火车)车厢carrier n.运载工具，媒介carrot n.胡萝卜carry v.搬运，携带cart n.手推车carton n.纸箱cartoon n.漫画，动画片cartridge n.弹仓carve v.雕刻，切carving n.雕塑case n.事实，案例，箱子cash n.现金v.兑现cashier n.出纳cassette n.小盒，磁盘盒cast v.掷，投射，铸造castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的，随便的casualty n.伤亡cat n.猫catalog n.(商品)目录catastrophe n.灾难catalyst n.催化剂catch v.捕获，染病n.捉category n.种类，范畴cater v.提供cathedral n.大教堂catholic adj.天主教的cattle n.牛(总称)cause n.原因，理由，事业caution n.谨慎，告诫cautious adj.谨慎的，当心的cavalry n.骑兵，马术cave n.洞穴，山洞cavern n.酒馆cavity n.坑，孔穴cease v.停止，平息ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝仪式celery n.芹菜cell n.细胞，牢房，电池cellar n.地窖，地下室cement n.水泥cemetery n.墓场censor v.审查censorship n.审查cent n.分币centigrade adj.摄氏的centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的，中央的center n.中心v.集中century n.世纪cereal n.谷物ceremonial adj.仪式的ceremony n.仪式，典礼，礼节certain adj.确信的，一定的certainly adv.一定，当然，行certainty n.确实，必然的事certificate n.证书，执照certification n.证明certify v.证明chain n.链条，一系列，锁链chair n.椅子chairman n.主席，董事长chairperson n.主席(无性别之分) chairwoman n.女主席，女董事长chalk n.白垩，粉笔challenge n. & v.挑战，质问challenging adj.具有挑战性的chamber n.房间champion n.优胜者，冠军championship n.锦标(赛) chance n.机会，可能性change n.变化，零钱v.改变changeable adj.变化的channel n.沟渠，途径，频道chaos n.混乱chap n.伙计chapter n.章，节character n.性格，角色，特性characteristic n.特征，特性characteristical adj.特征的characterize v.具有特征charcoal n.木炭charge v.收费，冲向，控告charity n.施舍，仁慈charm n.魅力v.迷惑charming adj.迷人的chart n.图表v.制定计划charter n.特许证，宪章chase v.追逐，驱除chat v.聊天chatter v.喋喋不休，啁啾cheap adj.便宜的，可鄙的cheat v.欺骗，作弊n.骗子cheating n.欺骗行为check v.检验，核对n.支票check-out n.结帐，离店时限check-up n.核对，检查cheek n.颊，脸cheeky adj.胖乎乎的cheer n.喝彩v.向喝彩cheerful adj.快活的cheese n.干酪，奶酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家，药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherish v.珍爱，怀有cherry n.樱桃chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸膛，柜子chestnut n.栗树，栗子chew v.咀嚼chick n.小鸡chicken n.鸡，鸡肉chief adj.首席的，首要的chiefly adv.多半，首要地child n.孩子，儿童childhood n.童年childish adj.孩子气的childlike adj.孩子似的，天真的chill n.寒意v.冷却chilly adj.凉的，冷淡的chimney n.烟囱chin n.下巴，下颊China n.中国china n.瓷器，陶瓷Chinese adj. & n.中国的chip n.片，屑，缺口chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择，选中的人或物choke v.闷死，窒息，阻塞choose v.选择，愿意chop v.劈，剁n.带骨肉chorus n.合唱队，齐声Christ n.基督Christian adj.基督教的n.基督徒Christianity n.基督教(精神)Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cif n.(缩)到岸价cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.卷烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆，果v.画圈于circular adj.圆圈的circuit n.巡回，电路circulate v.循环，流通，流传circulation n.循环，销路，周转circumference n.周围，圆周circumstance n.情况，环境circus n.马戏团cite v.引证，举例citizen n.公民，市民citizenship n.公民权city n.城市civil adj.民用的，民事的civilization n.文明，民族文化civilize v.使文明，开化claim v.要求，索赔，声称clamp n.夹子v.夹紧clap v.排手，鼓掌clarify v.弄清(问题)clarification n.澄清clash v. & n.碰撞，冲突clasp n.扣子v.紧握(抱)class n.阶级，种类，班级classic n.经典作品classical adj.经典的，古典的classification n.分类classify v.分类，分等classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clatter v.咔嗒响n.卡嗒响clause n.条款，从句claw n.爪clay n.黏土clean adj.清洁的，干的clear adj.清楚的，明确的clearance n.结关clearly adv.清晰地，无疑地clench v.咬紧，握紧，决定clerk n.办事员，职员，店员clever adj.聪明的，灵巧的cleverness n.聪明，机灵client n.当事人，顾客，用户clientele n.顾客(总称)cliff n.悬崖，峭壁climate n.气候climax n.顶点，高潮climb v.爬，攀登，上升cling v.粘住，依附clinic n.诊所clip n.夹子，卡子v.夹住cloak n.外套，借口clock n.时钟clockwise adj. & adv.顺时针的close v.关闭，结束n.终结closed adj.关闭的，停业的closedown n.倒闭closely adv.紧密地，严密地closet n.壁橱cloth n.织物，布，衣料clothe v.给…着衣clothes n.衣服(总称)clothing n.服装(总称)cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的clown n.小丑，丑角club n.俱乐部，会，棍棒clue n.线索clumsy adj.笨拙的，愚蠢的cluster n.群，串clutch v. & n.抓紧c/o v.(缩)请转交coach n.客车，教练coal n.煤coarse adj.粗糙的，粗的coast n.海岸，海滨coastal adj.沿海的coat n.上衣，涂层cock n.公鸡cocktail n.鸡尾酒code n.法规，代码，密码codify v.编码coefficient n.系数coffee n.咖啡coffin n.棺材coherence n.凝聚性coherent adj.有条理的，粘着的cohesion n.凝聚力，团结cohesive adj.有粘性的coil v.卷曲n.一卷，线圈coin n.硬币，创造新词coinage v.重合，一致coincide n.巧合，同时发生coincidence adj.同时发生的coincident adj.冷，冷冰冰的coldness n.寒冷，冷淡collaborate v.协作，勾结collaboration n.协作，通敌collapse v.倒塌v.坍塌collar n.领子colleague n.同事，同行collect v.收集，征收，聚集collection n.收集，收藏collective n.集体adj.集体的college n.学院collide v.猛烈碰撞，冲突collision n.猛烈碰拉，冲突colonel n.上校colonial adj.殖民的，殖民地的colonist n.殖民者，移民colonist n.殖民主义colony n.殖民地color n.颜色，色彩，气色color-blind adj.色盲的colorful adj.色彩丰富的colorless adj.无色的column n.圆柱，栏columnist n.专栏作家comb v.梳n.梳子combat v. & n.战斗，斗争combination n.混合，组合combine v.组合，化合，结合come v.来到，出现，发生comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧comfort n.舒适，慰藉v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的，自在的comic adj.喜剧的，滑稽的command v. & n.命令，控制commander n.司令，指挥官commemorate n.纪念commemoration v.纪念commence v.开始commend v.称赞，推荐commandment n.称赞comment n. & v.评论commerce n.商业commercial adj.商业的，商务的commission n. & v.委托，委任commit v.委托，犯(错误)commitment n.责任committee n.委员会commodity n.商品common adj.共同的，普通的commonly adv.通常，平常commonplace adj.平凡的，平淡的commonsense n.常识commonwealth n.共同体，联邦commune n.公社communicate v.传播，通讯communication n.通信，通讯系统communicative adj.通讯的communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者community n.团体，共同体，群体compact adj.严密的，紧凑的companion n.同伴，伴侣company n.公司，同伴comparable adj.可比较的comparative adj.比较的，相当的comparatively adv.比较地compare v.比较，比作comparison n.比较compass n.指南针，圆规compatible adj.可兼容的，一致的compel v.强迫，逼迫compensate v.赔偿，补偿，酬报compensation n.赔偿，补偿compete v.竞争，比赛competent adj.称职的，有能力的competition n.竞争，比赛competitive adj.竞争的competitiveness n.竞争能力competitor n.竞争者，对手compile v.编(书)，编辑complain v.抱怨，控诉complaint n.怨言，控告complement n.补充，余数complete v.完成，结束completely adv.完全地，十分completion n.完成，完满complex adj.综合的，复杂的complexity n.复杂性compliance n.顺从，应允complicate v.使复杂complicated adj.错综复杂的compliment n. & v.称赞，问候complimentary adj.称赞的comply v.履行，遵守component n.成分，组分componential adj.成分的compose v.由组成，作曲composed adj.镇静的composer n.作曲家composite adj.合成的，组合的composition n.作文，组成compound n.化合物v.混合comprehend v.理解，了解comprehension n.理解comprehensive adj.综合的，广泛的compress v.压缩compression n.压缩，凝缩comprise v.包括，由组成compromise n. & v.妥协，和解compels v.强迫compulsory adj.强制的，必修的computation n.计算compute v.计算computer n.计算机computerization n.计算机化computerize v.使计算机化comrade n.同志conceal v.隐瞒，隐藏concede v.让步，输conceit n.自负，自大conceited adj.自负的conceive v.想象，怀孕concentrate v.集中，浓缩concentrated adj.全神贯注的concentration n.专心，浓度concept n.概念conception n.想法，概念conceptive adj.概念的concern v.涉及，关心n.商行concerned adj.有关的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会concerted adj.齐心协力的concess v.让步concession n.让步，减免，租界concise adj.简明的，简要的conclude v.结束，缔结，断定conclusion n.结束，结论conclusive adj.结束的，结论性的concrete n.混凝土adj.具体的concur v.同地发生concurrence n.合作，并发concurrent adj.同时发生的condemn v.谴责，判刑condemnation n.谴责，判决condensation n.凝聚condense v.凝结，冷凝，精简condenser n.冷凝器，聚光器condition n.状态，情形，条件conditional adj.有条件的conduce v.导致，有益于conducive adj.有助于的conduct n.行为，管理v.为人conduction n.传导，传热conductor n.(乐队)指挥，售票员cone n.锥体，锥形confer v.授予，颁布，商议conference n.会议confess v.坦白，供认confession n.供认，自由confide v.委托，吐露秘密confidence n.信任，信心confident adj.确信的，自信的confidential adj.机密的confine v.限制confinement n.限制confirm v.证实，确认，批准confirmation n.确认conflict v. & n.冲突，斗争conform v.遵守，使一致conformity n.遵照，一致confront v.面对，与相对confrontation n.面对，对峙confuse v.混淆，弄糊涂，搅乱confusion n.混乱，糊涂congestion n.阻塞，消化不良congratulate v.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺，贺辞congress n.(代表)大会，国会congressman n.国会议员conjunction n.连词，联结connect v.连接，联想connection n.联系，社会关系conquer v.征服，战胜conqueror n.征服者，胜利者conquest n.征服conscience n.良心，良知conscientious adj.有良心的conscientiously adv.认真地conscious adj.意识到的，自觉的consciousness n.知觉，意识consecutive adj.连续的，连贯的consent v. & n.同意，允许consequence n.后果，重要性consequently adv.因而，所以conservation n.保护，保存conservative adj.保守的，稳健的consider v.考虑，以为，体谅considerable adj.相当的，可观的considerably adv.相当considerate adj.考虑周全的consideration n.考虑，照顾consign v.委托，托运货物consignment n.委托，货物consist v.由组成consistency n.一致(性)consistent adj.始终如一的，符合console v.安慰consolidate v.团结consolidated adj.加固的，统一的consolidation n.团结consonant adj.响亮的conspicuous adj.显眼的，出众的conspiracy n.阴谋constable adv.警官constant adj.不变的，恒定的constantly adv.经常地constituent adj.组成的n.成分constitute v.组成，构成，设立constitution n.宪法，章程constitutive adj.宪法的，章程的constraint n.强制，拘束construct v.建设，建立construction n.建设，建筑construe v.翻译，解释consul n.领事consulate n.领事馆consult v.咨询，磋商consultant n.咨询顾问(公司)consultation n.咨询consume v.消费，消耗consumer n.消费者，用户consumption n.消费，消耗量contact n. & v.接触，联系contain v.含有，容纳，抑制container n.容器，集装箱contemplate v.沉思contemplation n.苦思冥想contemporarian n.同时代人contemporary adj.当代的，同时代的contempt n.轻视，蔑视contemptuous adj.轻视的content n.含量，内容v.满足contest n. & v.争夺，比赛contestant n.参赛人context n.上下文，语境，环境contextual adj.上下文的，环境的continent adj.节制的n.大陆continental adj.大陆的contingency n.事故，意外continual adj.连续的，频繁的continuance n.连续continue v.继续，连续，依旧continuous adj.持续的，不断的continuously adv.连续不断地contract n.契约，合同v.订contracted adj.合同所规定的contractual adj.合同的，契约的contradict v.反驳，与矛盾contradiction n.矛盾，反驳contrary adj.相反的n.反面contrast n. & v.对照，对比contribute v.捐献，贡献，投稿contribution n.贡献，捐献物control v. & n.控制，管理controversy n.论战，论争controversial adj.有争议的convenience n.方便，便利convenient adj.便利的，方便的convention n.大会，协定，惯例conventional adj.传统的，常规的conversant adj.精通的，有交情的conversation n.会话，谈话converse v.谈话，对话，交往conversely adv.相反地conversion n.转变，转化，换算convert v.转换，改变信仰convey v.运输，传达conveyance n.运送，传达convict n.罪犯conviction n.定罪，确信convince v.使确信，信服convinced adj.信服的cook v.烹调，烧n.厨师cooker n.厨具，厨灶cool adj.凉的，冷静的coolness n.凉爽，冷淡cooperate v.合作，协作cooperation n.合作，协作cooperative adj.合作的n.合作社coordinate v.协调，配合coordination n.协调，配合cope v.应付，对付copper n.铜copy v.抄写，复制n.副本cord n.细绳，电线cordial adj.诚恳的，亲切的cordially adv.亲切地core n.核，核心。

一. 起居类分类词汇 1.卧室 blanket 毛毯 cushion 垫子 quilt 被子 cotton terry blanket 毛巾被 feather quilt 羽绒被 cotton quilt 棉被 bedding 床上用品 mosquito net 蚊帐 pillow 枕头 bolster 长枕 pillow case 枕套 tick 褥子 carpet 地毯 （一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种） rug 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种） bed frame/bed base 床架 headboard 床头板 sofa bed 沙发床 folding guest bed 折叠床 loftbed frame 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等） bunkbed frame 上下铺的床 slatted bed base 板条床 sprung base 弹簧床 bedspread 床罩 sheet 床单 mat 席子 mattress 床垫 （厚的那种） mattress pad 床垫 (薄的那种) bed canopy 支在床上的篷子 （一般用于儿童床上的装饰） bedside table 床头柜

2. 厨房 refrigerator 冰箱 automatic rice cooker 电饭锅 steamer 蒸锅 oven 烤箱 grill 烧烤架 toaster 烤面包机 egg beater 打蛋器 ice crusher 刨冰机 food processor 食品加工机 paper towel 纸巾 apron 围裙 tableware 餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl 碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table 餐桌 larder 食品柜 drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子 chopping board 案板 cutlery tray 装餐具的容器