中央电大2010年1月高级休闲英语试题

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题（满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man complaining about?A. The announcement is given too late.B. He doesn’t know what to do next.C. They’ll have to wait too long.2. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a stomachache.B. She has a fever.C. She has a toothache.3. What is the time now?A. 7:00.B. 6:30.C. 7:30.4. How will the man send the machines?A. By ship.B. By plane.C. By truck.5. Where are the man and the woman?A. In the office.B. On the train.C. In the car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Work choosing.B. College education.C. Engineering study.7. What is the woman’s husband?A. A chemical engineer.B. An electrical engineer.C. A mechanical engineer.8. What is the man’s son going to do abroad?A. Work as a water engineer.B. Finish a special course in water supply.C. Take a general course in civil engineering.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2010年全国职称英语综合类(A级)全真模拟训练(5)总分：100分及格：60分考试时间：120分第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

(1)From my <U>standpoint</U>，this thing is just ridiculous.（）A. fieldB. point of viewC. knowledgeD. information(2)She was a <U>Puzzle</U>.（）A. girlB. womanC. problemD. mystery(3)The union representative <U>put across</U> her argument very effectively.（）A. explainedB. inventedC. consideredD. accepted(4)With <U>immense</U> relief I stopped running.（）A. noB. littleC. scarceD. enormous(5)Canada will <U>prohibit</U> smoking in all offices later this year.（）A. banB. removesC. eliminateD. expel(6)Our statistics show that we <U>consume</U> all that we are capable of producing.（）B. buyC. useD. sell(7)Many scientists have been <U>probing</U> psychological problems.（）A. solvingB. exploringC. settlingD. handling(8)Mary has <U>blended</U> the ingredients.（）A. mixedB. madeC. cookedD. eaten(9)He was <U>elevated</U> to the post of prime minister.（）A. pulledB. promotedC. liftedD. treated(10)Her mood can be <U>gauged</U> by her reaction to the most trivial of incidents.（）A. displayedB. shownC. provedD. assessed(11)You have to be patient if you want to <U>sustain</U> your position.（）A. maintainB. establishC. acquireD. support(12)The economy continued to <U>exhibit</U> signs of decline in September.（）A. playB. sendD. tell(13)It is a <U>complicated</U> problem.（）A. strangeB. complexC. difficultD. unusual(14)The dentist has decided to <U>extract</U> her bad tooth.（）A. take outB. repairC. push inD. dig(15)She stood there, <U>trembling</U> with fear.（）A. jumpingB. crvingC. swayingD. shaking第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

绝密★启用前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试山东徐保国解析本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第11页。

考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。

务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。

2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。

作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC.but D. while答案是B.1. He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A. orderB. arrangeC.take D. book答案：D.考点：考查动词意义。

句意：他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票。

解析：book和tickets搭配，是“订票”的意思。

2.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?—Sure. ?A. What helpB. What is thisC. What is itD. What do you want答案：C.考点：考查交际用语。

本试卷分第⼀卷（选择题）和第⼆卷（⾮选择题）两部分共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分） 第⼀部分听⼒理解（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第⼆部分知识运⽤（共两节, 满分45分） 第⼀节单项填空（共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

21．The boss wanted an assistant with knowledge of French and work experience. A．a；不填 B．the；he C．a；the D．the；不填 22．It is a set rule that all payments ______ be made by the end of the month. A．will B．shall C．can D．may 23．-Will you join us in the game? -Thank you, _________ I'm busy preparing for my examinations. but why not? B. but I'd rather not. C. and I won't. D. and I'll join. 24．---Where did you find the wallet? ---It was at the stadium ____ I played football. A．that B．where C．which D．there 25．-I didn't go to Mary's party last night because my car broke down. -You cold have borrowed mine. I it. A．hadn't used B．didn't use C． wasn't using D．wouldn't use 26．-This house looks beautiful , doesn't it ? -Well, I'd rather have a house to look , but to live in. A．no beautiful ; most comfortable B．less beautiful ;more comfortable C．less beautiful; most comfortable D．beautiful; comfortable 27．The show attracted a large number of audience, _________ from children to old people. A．increasing B．reducing C．spreading D．ranging 28．-That's a lovely sweater. You look good in it. -Really ? Thank you. My aunt gave it to me for my birthday , but I don't the color. A．go in for B．care for C．feel about D．concern about 29．_________ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was successful business 30．The Chinese government ______ research into vaccine against H1N1for months, recently many have received the first doses. has done B. did C. was doing D. had been doing did 31．Heavy snows ____ Dalian on Jan 4,2010, causing great damage to the people there. A．beat B．hit C．happen D．occur 32．You can only be sure of _________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something what you might get in the future. A． what B. that C. which D. / 33．The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian vase , . A．however much it costs B．no matter how it costs C．however much does it cost D．no matter how much does it cost 34．-What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room ? - to go hiking with his brother. A．Having not been allowed B．Not having allowed C．Having not allowed D．Not having been allowed 35．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _____ unsolved. A．made B．left C．remained D．got 第⼆节完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

2010年职称英语考试综合A模拟试题及答案(二)DC changedD smashed6Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A postedB sentC handedD given7The change in that village was miraculous.A amazingB conservativeC insignificantD unforgettable8Customers often defer payment for as long as possible.A makeB demandC obtainD postpone9Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A removeB banC eliminateD expel10 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A declaresB assertsC announcesD describes11 From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculous.A point of viewB fieldC knowledgeD information12 The latest census is encouraging.A statementB assessmentC countD evaluation13 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A differentB proudC unconsciousD uncomfortable14 Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A ableB fortunateC competentD qualified15 He was elevated to the post of prime minister.A promotedB pulledC liftedD treated阅读判断TV Game ShowsOne of the most fascinating things about television is the size of the audience. A novel can be on the "best seller" lists with a sale of fewer than 100,000 copies, but a popular TV show might have 70 million TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight.This is the principle behind "quiz" or "game" shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money. A quiz show can make anyone a star, and it can give away thousands of dollars in the U.S. and almost everyone watched them. Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows. He even had a career as a television personality. But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the show's producers who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didn't like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. The result of this cheating was a huge scandal. Based on his story, a movie under the title "Quiz Show" is on 40 years later.Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they aren't taken as seriously. In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible. There are shows that send strangers on vacation trips together, or that try to cause newly-married couples to fight on TV, or that punish losers by humiliation them. The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions.1. TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned2. The principle behind "quiz" and "game" shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned3. Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies for winners.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned4. One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Show's producers to give him the answers beforehand.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned5. The huge scandal of cheating in TV game shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie "Quiz Show".A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned6. Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned7. Winners of present-day TV game shows no longer get money from the shows.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned概括大意The making of a success story1.IKEA is the world’s largest furniture retailer, and the man behind it is In gvar Kamprad, one of the world’s most successful entrepreneurs. Born in Sweden in 1926, Kamprad was a natural business man. As a child, he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches, seeds and pencils in his community. When Kamprad was 17, his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades. Naturally he used it to start up a business – IKEA.2.IKEA’s name comes from Kamprads’initials(I.K.)and the place where he grew up (E and A ). Today IKEA is known for its modern, minimalist furniture, but it was not a furniture company in the beginning. Rather, IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods. Kamprad’s wares included anything that he could sell for profits at discounted prices, including watches, pens and stockings.3.IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947. the furniture was all designed and made by manufactures near Kamprad’s home. Initial sales were very encouraging, so Kamprad expanded the product line. Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951.4.In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult, Sweden. IKEA is known today for its spacious stress with furniture in attractive settings, but in the early 1950s, people ordered from catalogues. Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming: people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it. This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive. By 1955, IKEA was designing all its own furniture.5.In 1956 Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport. Kamprad was inspired. The man had given him a great idea: flat packaging. Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers. IKEA tried it and sales soared. The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves, but over time, even this grew into an advantage for IKEA. Nowadays, IKEA is often seen as having connotations ofself-sufficiency. This image has done wonders for the company, leading to better sales and continued expansion.6.Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries. Amazingly, Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held company. In 2004 he was named theworld’s richest man. He currently li ves in Switzerland and is retired from the day-today operations of IKEA. IKEA itself, though, just keeps on growing.1. Paragraph 2 ____.2. Paragraph 3 ____.3. Paragraph 4 ____.4. Paragraph 5 ____.A. Ingvar Kamprad – a born businessmanB. Success brought by the introduction of showroomsC. The origin of IKEAD. Specialization in selling furnitureE. Flat packaging – a feature of IKEAF. World-wide expansion of IKEA5. Even when he was only a child, ____.6. ____, and years later became a big company specialized in manufacturing and selling of furniture.7. Customers liked the idea of IKEA’s showrooms because ____.8. As flat packaging saves money for both IKEA and the customers, ____.A. IKEA began as a small store selling all kinds of cheap things.B. it is highly welcomed by bothC. Ingvar Kamprad showed interest in and talent for doing business.D. he lives happily in retirementE. here they can see and try the furniture they are going to buy.F. Ingvar successfully manages the company all by himself阅读理解The beginning of American literatureAmerican has always been a land of beginnings. After Europeans “ discovered” America in the fifteenth century, the mysterious New World became for many people a genuine hope of a new life, an escape from poverty and persecution, a chance to start again. We can say that, as nation, America begins with that hope. When, however, does American literature begin?American literature begins with American experiences. Long before the first colonists arrived, before Christopher Columbus, before the Northmen who found America about year 1,000, Native Americans lived here. Each tribe's literature was tightly woven into the fabric of daily life and reflected the unmistakably American experience of lining with the land. Another kind of experience, one filled with fear and excitement, found its expression in the reports that Columbus and other explorers sent home in Spain, French and English. In addition, the journals of the people who lived and died in the New England wilderness' tell unforgettable tales of hard end sometimes heartbreaking experiences of those early years.Experience, then, is the key to early American literature. The New World provided a great variety of experiences, and experiences demanded a wide variety of expressions by an even wider variety of early American writers. These writers included John Smith, who spent only two-and-a-half year: on the American, continent. They included Jonathan Edwards and William Byrd，who thought of themselves as British subjects, never suspecting a revolution that would create a United States of America with a literature of its own. American Indians, explorers,Puritan ministers, frontier wives, plantation owner一they are all the creators of the first American literature.练习：1) What does “that hope”in the first paragraph refer to?A)The hope that America would be discovered.B) The hope to start a life.C) The hope to see the mysteries of the New World.D) The hope to find poverty here.2. When did American literature begin?A) Before the American natives lived there.B) When Columbus and other explorers gent reports back home..C) When tire Northmen found America in about 1,000.D) Long before the year 1,000.3. What can we learn from the literature of the tribes of the native Americans?A) About the everyday fife of the native Americans.B) About the arrival of ColumbusC) About the experience of the first European settlersD) About the experience of those who died in the New England wilderness.4. The main purpose of the last paragraph is to tell the readers thatA) in the early days most American writers were from Great Britain.B) people with rich life experience became writers.C) there were many writers in the early days of American historyD) early-day experience provided the foundation for American literature.5. According to the last paragraph, which of the following statements is true about America literature?A) Some British writers started American literature.，B) Early-day American literature is a reflection of the boring life then.C) Some British writers had doubts about the future of American literature.D) Some British writers had great confidence in the future of American literature.Feast On Turkey and Good Wishes at ThanksgivingFour weeks ago US children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets.That wasHalloween.‘In a few weeks American houses will be red and green and filled with presents.For Christmas.As if all this isn’t enough，on Thursday this week，America will enjoy another festival—Thanksgiving.Children will have two days off school，shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food.Every year, in Gainesville，Florida，all entire class celebrate Thanksgiving together.The class dresses up and puts on plays for their families.After the plays the families share a feast of traditional Thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie.Dean Foster, an 1 1-year-old boy will take part in this celebration.He said：‘I love Thanksgiving because it means time off school，lots of nice food and a happy family.’’His brother Ben，nine，said：‘the best thing about Thanksgiving，is that when it is finished，it is time to start Christmas.’But behind the food and the large amount of money spent there is another message.On Thursday evening，Dean and Ben’s family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat their evening meal.Each of them will write a 1ist of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket.The family will read the pieces of paper and take time to thank God and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives.Thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621，when the first pilgrims arrived in the US to start a new life.After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest.They held a feast and invited the native American Indians along to thank God for giving them enough food.Many countries celebrate Thanksgiving.They often fall after the fields have been harvested and the crops collected for winter.词汇：turkey n.火鸡pumpkin n.南瓜pilgrim n.朝圣者1.Thanksgiving：感恩节(11月的第四个星期四)2.Halloween ：10月3 1日之夜(据传此时可见到鬼)3.Christmas：圣诞节(12月25日)1. On Halloween, children in the United States often dress up asA)ghostsB)players.C)pilgrims.D)visitors.2.When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?A)On Halloween.B)On Thursday.C)On Thanksgiving.D)On Christmas Day.3.Thanksgiving is the time for the American people to thank God forA)looking after them.B)providing them with comfortable and happy lives?C)clothing them.D)protecting them4.Many children in the United States like Thanksgiving becauseA)they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food?B)they can dress up like monsters.C)they can put on plays.D)they call visit American Indians.5.The first pilgrims settled in the United States inA)1621.B)1620.C)1622.D)1619.Goal of American educationEducation is all enormous and expensive part of American life.Its size is matched by its variety.Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone — not just for a privileged elite.Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child，regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself.This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects.It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing，sewing，radio repair, computer programming or driver training，along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics，history, and languages.Students choose their curricula depending on their interests，future goals，and level of ability.The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities，and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness.Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and“Americanizing” the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins.Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns.The approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal，but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts.Instead，Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time，learning how to use resource materials，libraries，statistics and computers.Americans believe that if children are taught to reason well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives.Knowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation of facts.This is America’s answer to the searching question that thoughtful parents all over the world are asking themselves in the fast-moving time：‘‘How Can one prepare today’s child for a tomorrow that one can neither predict nor understand?”privileged adj.享有特权的Elite n.精英，精华curricula n.课程reason v.推理1.Wmch of the following best states the goal of American education?A)To teach every learner some practical skills.B)To provide every learner with rich knowledge.C)To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his/her ability.D)To train every student to be a responsible citizen.2.It is implied in the passage thatA)all high-school students take the same courses.B)every high-school student must take some practical ability training courses.C)every public school offers the same academic subjects.D)the subjects every student takes may vary.3.American schools place great emphasis on the learner’sA)enrichment of knowledge.B)accumulation of facts.C)acquisition of the ability to be creative.D)acquisition of the ability to work with his hands.4.According to the passage，American education meets the needs of all the following EXCEPTA)the brightest students.B)the slow students.C)the students from foreign countries.D)the immigrants.5.Which of the following best states the feature of American education that makes it different from education in other countries?A)The large number of its schools.B)The variety of the courses offered in its schools.C)Its special consideration given to immigrantsD)Its underlying goal to develop every child’s abilities to the fullest extent.What we take from and give to the seaAs long as we have been on earth, we have used the sea around us. We take from the ocean, and we give to it.We take fishes from the ocean – millions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. __1__. We take minerals from the ocean. One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates. __2__. Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea, too. But the sea does not give them up by simple evaporation. Other gifts from the sea are pearls, sponges and seaweed. Pearls become jewelry. __3__. Seaweed becomes food of many kinds – even candy, and ice cream – as well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is anther gift from the sea. We cannot drink ocean water. __4__. But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water, and other gifts. What do we give the sea? Garbage. __5__. Huge as it is, the ocean cannot hold all the water we pour into it, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.We are finally learning that if we destroy our seas, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.A.Natural sponges become cleaning aids.B.We pollute the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump.C.The area of the sea is becoming smaller and smaller.D.Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.E.We even use their bones for fertilizer.F.Some of its contents may cause illness.完型填空Sending E-mails to ProfessorsOne student skipped class and then sent the professor an e-mail (1)for copies of her teaching notes. Another (2)that she was late for a Monday class because she was recovering from drinking too much at a wild weekend party. At colleges and universities in the US, e-mail has made professors more approachable(平易近人).But many say it has made them too accessible, (3)boundaries that traditionally kept students at a healthy distance.These days, professors say, students seem to view them as available (4)the clock, sending a steady stream of informal e-mails.“The tone that they take in e-mails is pretty astounding(令人吃惊的),”said Michael Kessler, an assistant dean at Georgetown University. “They’ll (5)you to help: ‘I need to know this.’”“There’s a fine (6)between meeting their needs and at the same time maintaining a level of legitimacy(正统性)as an (7)who is in charge.”Christopher Dede, a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, said (8)show that students no longer defer to(听从)their professors, perhaps because they realize that professors’ (9)could rapidly become outdated.“The deference was driven by the (10)that professors were all-knowing sources of deep knowledge,” Dede said, and that notion has (11).For junior faculty members, e-mails bring new tension into their work, some say, as they struggle with how to(12).Their job prospects, they realize, may rest in part on student evaluations of their accessibility.College students say e-mail makes(13)easier to ask questions and helps them learn.But they seem unaware that what they write in e-mails could have negative effects (14)them, said Alexandra Lahav, an associate professor of Law at the University of Connecticut. She recalled an e-mail message from a student saying that he planned to miss class so he could play with his son. Professor Lahav did not respond.“Such e-mails can have consequences,” she said. “Students don’t understand that (15)they say in e-mail can make them seem unprofessional, and could result in a bad recommendation.”1. A. providing B. offering C. supplying D. asking2. A. complained B. argued C. explained D. believed3. A. removingB. moving C. putting D. placing4. A. about B. around C. at D. from5. A. control B. shout C. order D. make6. A. requirement B. contradiction C. tension D. balance7. A. teacher B. instructor C. lecturer D. professor8. A. e-mails B. passages C. texts D. books9. A. technologyB. expertise C. scienceD. imagination10. A. tradition B. sense C. notion D. meaning11. A. strengthened B. weakened C. reinforced D. consolidated12. A. ask B. question C. respondD. request13. A. him B. her C. you D. it14. A .on B. against C. in D. about15. A. this B. which C. that D. what词汇选项1 C2 D3 B4 A5 C6 D7 A8 D9 B 10 D11 A 12 C 13 D 14 D 15 A阅读判断:ABCBBAB概括大意:C D B E C A E阅读理解:BDADDACBAACDCCD补全短文:EDAFB完型填空:1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D。

2009—2010学年度下学期高三英语综合测试（5）[新课标版]本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

1．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers'?A．Father and daughter．B．Husband and wife．C．Mother and son．2．When will the man come back at the latest?A．Half an hour later．B．An hour later．C．One and a half hours later．3．Where does the conversation probably take place'?A．At a bookstore．B．At a supermarket．C．In a hospital4．How long did David stay abroad in all?A．9 days．B．1l days．C 16 days．5．What does the woman think of the new DVD player?A．She has no idea yet．B．It’s no better than the old one．C．It’s not as good as the computer第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2009—2010学年度下学期高三英语综合测试（1）[原人教版]本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。

1．dressA．event B．hotel C．name D．react2．juniorA．muscle B．reputation C．fuel D．salute 3．stomachA．peachB．psychologyC．chewD．bench 4．rubbishA．hungry B．human C．capsule D．building5．feverA．lectureB．suspectC．themeD．respect第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which _____ do yourself?A．do you rather B．would you ratherC．will you rather D．should you rather7．Food prices are climbing around the world because farmers can't ____ demand for grain．A．catch up with B．keep up withC．grow out of D．put up with8．They all looked ____ at the master and felt quite _____．A．sad; sad B．sadly; sadlyC．sad; sadly D．sadly; sad9．Most of the professors _____ to our school were from South Africa．A．invited B．to be invitedC．being invited D．had been invited10．The single most important factor ____ contributes to success is _____ you do every single day．A．that; that B．which; what C．which; what D．that; what 11．—Have you seen Rose recently?—No．It‟s five years _____ I met her．A．since B．after C．when D．before12．The tomato juice left brown ____ on the front f my jacket．A．spots B．points C．tracks D．traces13．When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ____ up, he voice had been full of life．A．were hanging B．had hung C．hung D．would hang 14．—Wow! You‟ve got so many clothes．—But _____ of them are in fashion now．A．all B．both C．neither D．none15．I clean my room once a week, and the job _____ me two hours．A．costs B．takes C．pays D．spends16．He may not even drink water at night, _______ swallowing insects possibly floating on the surface．A．in case of B．for fear of C．for the sake of D．in line with 17．—Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is?—__________, but I‟m a stranger here．A．I‟m not sure B．I‟m sorry C．That‟s right D．I‟m afraid not 18．—Mr．Wang was caught in a snowstorm yesterday．—I have known that, and ______ his new car was completely destroyed．A．hopefully B．fortunately C．thankfully D．unfortunately 19．This is the first time that I _____ the summer palace．A．had visited B．have visitedC．visit D．visited20．This is _______ story I‟ve told you about．Isn‟t it _______ interesting one?A．the; the B．a; an C．the; an D．an; the第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

1995-2010英语专八汉译英及参考答案1CHINESE TO ENGLISH乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。

但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知，那就是钓鱼和喝酒。

晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓，他说：“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的，好环境便会给人好心情。

我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园，而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。

”钓鱼是一项能够陶冶性情的运动，有益于身心健康。

乔羽说：“钓鱼可分三个阶段：第一阶段是吃鱼；第二阶段是吃鱼和情趣兼而有之；第三阶段主要是钓趣，面对一池碧水，将忧心烦恼全都抛在一边，使自己的身心得到充分休息。

”ENGLISH TO CHINESEEffort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life- engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Yeats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depends on how high we choose our difficulties. Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke of “The pleas u re of taking pains”. The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.We demand difficulty even in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. A game is a way of making something hard for the fun of it. The rules of the game are an arbitrary imposition of difficulty. When someone ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by the roles. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to change the wholly arbitrary roles, but the fun is in winning within the rules. No difficulty, no fun.乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。

2010年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷第I卷（105分）I. Listening ComprehensionII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hoursevery day.A. betweenB. alongC. belowD. with答案：B考点：考察介词的用法解析：，根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯”，表示“沿着”时，应该选B。

26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours答案：C考点：此题考查复合形容词解析：数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。

意为“三小时的路程”27. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend onA. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves答案：D考点：本题考查反身代词解析：主语为we，因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。

根据句意，选D。

高考英语专题复习完形填空（一）记叙文Passage 1 （2010·山东卷）It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members 36 the hall.I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of 37 . Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would 38 all my hard work in a dance performance. Everything would be 39 —so I thought. I waited backstage all 40 in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies 41 that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the 42 . All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an 43 move. I was concentrating so much on 44 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 45 I was going. I missed my partner‟s box altogether and 46 . There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the 47 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 48 .” I did my best to follow her 49 as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my 50 for the evening. I 51 bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could 52 me down.Recently I realized I had been a 53 that night. I was 54 , but I foughtthe urge to run off the stage. 55 , I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.36. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated37. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention38. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up39. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect40. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up41. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted42. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage43. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra44. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping45. A. why B. whether C. where D. what46. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped47. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear48. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice49. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan50. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience51. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed52. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put53. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool54. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused55. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. In return【文章大意】本篇为叙事故事，记述了作者七岁时参加演出过程中的一段经历，虽然作者在表演时出现了失误，但她还是坚持面带笑容完成表演。