[名校联盟]甘肃省兰炼一中2010-2011学年高一上学期期末考试试题英语试题

- 1 -甘肃省兰州一中高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间110分钟。

答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分 听力部分（20分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A ．In the street.B ．At the bar.C ．In the classroom.2．Why did the woman feel sorry?A ．She was late for the meeting.B ．She missed the man ’s birthday.C ．She made a mistake in her work.3．How much does the man have to pay altogether?A ．$ 50.B ．$ 4.60.C ．$ 5.50.4．What does the woman mean?A ．She thinks the man gave the right answer.B ．She thinks the question was very easy.C ．She thinks the man can ’t change the fact.5．At what time must the man be at the airport for the flight?A ．2: 50 p.m.B ．2:15 p.m.C ．3: 50 p.m.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

每段以对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应位置。

兰炼一中2010----2011学年第二学期期末试卷高一英语第一卷I 英语知识〔共三节，总分为50分〕第一节语音知识〔共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分〕从A、 B、 C 、D 四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音一样的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．hearA. nearlyB. searchC. bearD. heart2．changeA. machineB. headacheC. techniqueD. research3．surpriseA. policeB. apologiseC. bridgeD. children4．safelyA. baseB. seasonC. AsiaD. usually5．museumA. subjectB. trueC. hugeD. busy第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分〕从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________A picture is worth a thousand words．A.No way．B.Why not?C.All right?D.No matter7．Itis in Qingdao _____you' regoing to pay a visit to ______this kind of washing machine is produced.A./; thatB.where; whichC./ ; whereD.that ; which８．His room needs _______,so he must have it ________.A.painting ; paintedB.painted ; paintingC.painting ; paintingD.painted ; painted９．I don' t knowhow tousea computer,_________.A.and my sister doesn ' t neitherB.nor my sister canC.nor does my sisterD.and my sister does either10．.The policeare________to concludethatthecauseof fire had been a cigarette end.A.probableB.possibleC.maybeD.likely11．_________Mr Yuan 's research, famers are producing harvests twice as large as before.A.BecauseB.As a resultC.Thanks forD.Thanks to12．We must ________ our task, however hard it is.A. carry aboutB. carry offC. carry onD. carry away.13．The hungry man eats his food _______he hadn ' t eaten fora week.A.as ifB.even thoughC.such asD.like as14． Do you think the idea he stuck ____correct?A. to provedB. to proveC. provedD. to proving15．—Dad, when shall we go to visit my grandpa?—Grandpa is very busy at present．We'll go to see him whenever __________.A.he is convenientB.he will be convenientC.it is convenient to himD.it will be convenientto him16．The meeting _______for two hours, but they still ______any agreement.A. has been going on; haven’t reached.B. has been going on; haven’t been reached.C. was going on; haven’t reachedD. was going on; haven’t been reached17．_______ ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam.A. Being, to passB. As he is, to passC. He was, passingD. Having been, passing18．— I want someone to write the composition for me.—No! It’s a rule in our school that as a student, you _______ depend on yourself.A. shallB. willC. canD. should19．We are____________ today, but with hand work and luck we believe we will be _________someday.A.well off; badly offB.worse off; well offC.worse off; badly offD.badly off; better off20．After ______silence of several minutes, he came towards her and said, “I have struggled with my feelings , but without ______success!〞A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1．5分，总分为30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给题的四个选项〔A 、B、C 、和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

兰炼一中2009---2010学年第一学期期末试卷高一英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共95分)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节, 满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与其画线部分所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项.1.( ) success A official B excuse C correct D exciting2.( ) honest A host B hour C habit D husband3.( ) breathe A breath B deaf C increase D pleasure4.( ) exact A exercise B exciting C example D experiment5.( ) stop A lose B woman C shock D rose第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6.( ) G eorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was ___ Sunday because everybody was at ____church.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a7. ( ) ---I’ve looked everywhere, but I haven’t found any block ink.---T hen, I’m afraid there is __ left.A.nothingB. no oneC. noneD. neither8.( ) After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice___him.A.callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call9.( ) He has two sons, ___ have turned doctors.A.both of themB. both of whomC. both of whichD. they both10.( ) ___ in class publicly is not good for a student.A.CriticizedB. Having criticizedB. C. Being criticized D. After being criticized11.( ) Can you make sure ___the best-known book Hilbert?A.where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC．where Alice has put D.where has Alice put12.( ) I don’t like the way __you spoke to her.A./B. in thatC. which D with which13.( ) ___may teach us English in the new term will be welcomed by us all.A. No matter whoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. No matter whom14. ( ) It was with great joy___he received the news___ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that;/15. ( ) –Why does she always ask you for help?--There is no one else__, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn16. ( ) She is the only one of the girls who __in the company.A. is well paidB. are well paidC. is paying wellD. are paying well17.( ) If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,_____.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will18. ( ) Did __use to live an old fisherman at the seaside who went fishing once a day.A. thereB. itC. heD. where19. ( )___I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. while20 ---I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.---_______.A.Don’t be afraidB.Be car efulC.Not at allD.Take your time第三节完形填空(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)It was the afternoon of December 24th, the day before Christmas, but as the newest doctor, I had to work. What could 21 my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree in our waiting room 22 a dozen red roses sent by my boyfriend.While cleaning my dental treatment room, I was 23 a lady was waiting for me. Stepping out, I noticed a young and 24 woman with a baby in her arms. She explained 25 in such a low voice that I could hardly hear. She told me that her husband, a (n) 26, was my next patient, who would be brought here that afternoon. Not 27 to visit him personally, she felt sad that he had never seen their son. Her 28 was to let him sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible 29 I called him to his 30 .Since I didn’t have many patients waiting, I agreed. 31, it was Christmas Eve.Shortly after that, her husband arrived with two hands tied up. The woman’s tried face 32 like our little Christmas tree when her husband sat beside her. I kept looking at them secretly and watching them laugh, cry and 33 their child.After almost an hour, I 34 the prisoner back to the dental treatment room. At the end of the 35, I wished his a Merry Christmas—a 36 thing to say to a man heading back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He also said 37 that he felt sad that he couldn’t get his wife a Christmas gift. On hearing this, a wonderful idea suddenly 38 me.The look on both their faces 39 me deeply as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful roses. I’m not sure who have experienced the most 40 the husband giving, the wife receiving, and myself having the opportunity to share in this special moment.21. ( ) A. match B. comfort C. brighten D. suit22. ( ) A. including B. also C. except for D. as well as23. ( ) A. told B. reminded C. ordered D. warned24. ( ) A. dull B. surprised C. tired D. scared25. ( ) A. happily B. nervously C. patiently D. sadly26. ( ) A. artist B. prisoner C. swimmer D. professor27. ( ) A. prepared B. afforded C. allowed D. aimed28. ( ) A. plan B. opinion C. arrangement D. request29. ( ) A. after B. unless C. while D. before30. ( ) A. appointment B. judgment C. show D. appearance31. ( ) A. In a word B. For once C. After all D. Above all32. ( ) A. looked up B. lit up C. cleared up D. turned up33. ( ) A. encourage B. share C. hold D. care34. ( ) A. sent B. introduced C. led D. called35. ( ) A. treatment B. interview C. meeting D. examination36. ( ) A. bad B. difficult C. cruel D. funny37. ( ) A. with consideration B. carelessly C. on purpose D. accidentally38. ( ) A. approached B. reached C. struck D. woke39. ( ) A. influence B. impressed C. changed D. shocked40. ( ) A. benefit B. value C. joy D. effort第二部分阅读理解(共25小题. 第一节每小题2分, 第二节每小题1分; 满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.AI can remember a period in my life when I was unemployed and money was running short. A very good friend of mine approached me with an offer. “I’m going to let this job go and I was wondering if you would like to take it over?”“That would be great,” I replied.So I went to talk with the manger and he said, “You can start on Monday morning.”On Monday morning, I appeared for work extremely early. I was ready to do my best. When I went inside, I was told that I would be buffing the floors. My friend was there to show me how to operate the buffing wheel.I took the handles suddenly with a “ no problem” attitude and gave it some gas. To my surprise, the buffing wheel moved in a sudden and quick manner around in a big circle, running over my friend’s new pair of boots and making him fall on the ground.Several times, I tried to run it again but failed. “What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. “I finally find a job but I can’t do it. Am I going to have to tell them I have to leave?”After several hard days of buffing, I finally made up my mind that I was going to do this. For about a week, I struggled with the buffing wheel, putting all my weight and strength into it. Eventually, I learned the trick was not to struggle with it all, just go with the flow of it, and by the second week, I was showing off and running it with one hand.Michael Jordan said, “ Obstacles(障碍)don’t have to stop you. If you run into a wall, don’t turn around and give up. Find out how to climb it, go t hrough it, or work around it.”41. What would be the best itle for the passage?A. Never give upB. Practice makes perfectC. Rome was not built in a dayD. Failure in the mother of success42. The author accepted the job offered by his friend because___A. he liked jobs of difficultiesB. it was really a well-paid jobC. he was short of moneyD. it was really an easy job to do43. The first time the author tried the buffing wheel, he __.A. found it fun to operateB. almost lost control of itC. could make it run in a good conditionD. he hurt his friend44. According to the passage, what happened to the author at last?A. He gave up the job.B. He managed to deal with his job.C. He continued the job with the help of his friend.D. he had much difficulty in his job.BYou can pick your friends, but you can’t pick your co-workers. Yet you need these people in more ways than one. You need their cooperation in order to pe rform your own job well. You don’t have to be friends with your co-workers, but you do need to be friendly. Extending an olive branch can make your work environment a much nicer place.Do you rush into the office, eyes down and immediately start work? I f so, you’re likely to find that co-workers don’t pay attention to you or avoid you. Give a happy “Hello” as you arrive in the morning. It’s really surprising how fast this little polite behavior can remove unfriendly workplace relations.Learn the art o f small talk, such as “John, I saw this article about that singer you like,” or, “Mary, you like to draw, don’t you? I found this great new drawing room not too far from here, and thought of you right away.” Showing an interest in them will make them feel comfortable around you. Accept kind teasing. Co-workers sometimes play jokes and tease to test what kind of person you are. So if they make fun of your new shoes, don’t get angry. Let them know that you love a good joke. Of course, if the teasing is personal (about your weight or salary, for example) or makes you feel uncomfortable, you may need to take up the matter with your supervisor.People love to be asked about their opinions, so go out of your way to ask, “How do you think I should handle this situation with customer X? Then give the advice giver a sincere thank-you, even if the ideas are less than helpful.45. What does the underlined part “Extending an olive branch” probably mean?A. Giving in to your co-workers when the disagreement happens.B. Following your co-workers’ orders during the work.C. Showing a friendly attitude towards your co-workers.D. Giving your co-workers help when they are in trouble.46. The example given in the third paragraph show that you ____ to improve your relationship.A. should develop the same interest as your co-workersB. can talk with your co-workers about their interestC. should ask your co-workers to solve your problemsD. can spend your working time talking with your workers47. According to the passage, some workers play a joke on you in order to ___.A. let you notice themB. show you their interestC. show the relationship is closeD. learn about character48. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To show the importance of good relationship with co-workers.B. To advise you on how to improve you working performances.C. To advise you on how to develop good co-worker relations.D. To advise you on how to make friends with your co-workers.CWhat makes a house a home?Not size, of cour se. I’ve been in some of the grandest houses in America, and it’s really clear no one lives there. Earlier this year, I had dinner in a mud hut in Ethiopia(埃塞俄比亚), where we sat on chairs next to the hostess’s bed—a home that had more warmth than any house I’ve been in since.Now John Edwards is exploring what makes a house a home in his just-released “Home: The Blueprints of Our lives”. There Edwards writes, “This is a book about homes, the values they rest on, the dreams they are filled with, the people they have shaped. The houses and circumstances(环境) are different, but much of what you find inside will be familiar.Whether you’re sitting in an airport right now, waiting to fly to your childhood home for Thanksgiving, or in your own home waiting for the r elatives to arrive, you know what he’s talking about.We’ve lived in our townhouse for 21 years. The loose windows make noise in the wind. The fireplace is so shallow it holds only one log(木头). The kitchen widow offers a view of the world passing by. It’s where friends sit on the kitchen counter drinking wine while dinner is being fixed. I lived there for only 18, but it will always be my true home. Even the lamp in the west living room window, which I could see far down the road when driving home late at night, still shines.While all this talk about childhood memories can be warm and comforting, home is whom you’re with, not where you are. As Edwards writes, “Home is family. Home is safety. Home is faith.”Happy homecoming.49. What would be the best title for the text?A. Home Means Everything.B. What’s Inside Makes Us Feel at Home?C. Home: The Blueprints of Our Lives.D. The Importance of Home.50. About the book “Home: The Blueprints of Our Lives”, we know that____A. i t is the description of Edwards’ houseB. it is mainly about housesC. it helps us understand the concept of homeD. it is written by the author of the text51. What did the author mainly mean when he mentioned the loose windows and the shallow fireplace?A. His house was too old to live in.B. He missed the feelings of home.C. He hated living here.D. He missed his old friends too much.52. It can be inferred according to the text that____A. the author’s family were very richB. every happy home is the sameC. the author has been living a hard lifeD. the author and Edwards hold similar ideas.DColors often appear in Americans’ everyday talks. Red is a hot color and it is often used to express heat or strong feelings like anger. Americans may say they are red-hot about something unfair. However, people will also use it in other cases. For example, fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red-hot. Blue is a cool color. The traditional Blues Music in the US is slow, sad, and sorrowful. Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows they are in good health.The color green is natural for trees and grass. But when it is for humans, it is different. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he do esn’t have something so nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. The color black is used to describe a day in which everything goes wrong. The day of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day.In some cases, colors describe a situation. Brownouts happen when there is too much demand for electricity. The electric system is unable to offer all the power needed in an area. Lights will not be bright enough in this case. Blackouts were common during World WarⅡ. Officials would order people in a city to turn off their lights to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target in the dark of night.53. How many colors are mentioned in the passage?A.4B.5C.6D.754. If a person says he is red-hot about something unfair, it means that______.A. he is very angry about itB. he doesn’t care about itC. he is very sad about itD. he is deeply hurt by it55. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To show the differences between different colors.B. To explain some Americans’ everyday talks based on colors.C. To explain that colors can be used to express different feelings.D. To let readers have a better understanding of colors.EPeople often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. It’s something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seems to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time. I don’t mean thatwe should do nothing about it; quite the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to take part in a social environment.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating(交往)with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend(传奇)among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned out a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity (安全感) and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.56. In the author’s view, shyness can be explained as_____A. a disease that can be easily curedB. a not very normal mental conditionC. an emotional disabilityD. something we pick up after birth57. The author believes it’s a waste of time to _____A. develop a healthy personalityB. talk with as many people as possibleC. study where shyness comes fromD. look for ways to do with one’s shy ness58. Which of the following is TRUE of Johnny Carson?A. He dared to speak in front of a national audience.B. He did away with his shyness carefully.C. He was described as a hero in some legend books.D. He failed to become a good talk show host.59. The passage tells us that Sally Fields was___A. proud all the timeB. impolite when youngC. shy in her early yearsD. close to Jane Fonda60. The author thinks that our shyness is there because____A. we are not open enoughB. we don’t feel secure at heartC. we try to reach out to others all the timeD. we lack some social skills第二节根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白中的最佳选项.---Can I help you?---Yes, I’m looking for a sweater.---____61_____---I’m an extra large.---____62_____---Yes, that’s nice. ___63____---Certainly, there is a changing room over there.---Thank you.---____64_____---It’s too large. Do you have a large?---____65____---Thank you. I will have it, please.A. How does it fit?B. How about this one?C. Can I try it on?D. Yes, let me have a look.E. What size are you?F. How would you like to pay?G. Here you are.兰炼一中2009---2010学年第一学期期末试卷高一英语答题卡第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共55分)第三部分写作(共三节, 满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66. Children are always up to all kinds of ____(诡计). _______67. An adult often recalls his unforgettable___(童年). _______68. ____(一月)is the first month of the year. _______69.Do you believe in China’s____( 传统的)medicine? _______70. Have you ever wanted to be a famous singer or ____(音乐家)? _______71. It’s____(有害的)to your health to drink too much. _______72. He started to study ecology and decided to d___ his whole life to the science. ________73.He keeps a ____(日历) hung up before his desk. _______74. Very few people____(成功) in losing their weight these days. _______75. The new law l___ the number of foreign cars that can be imported. _____第二节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

兰炼一中2010---2011学年第一学期期末试卷高一英语第一卷〔选择题〕第一局部英语知识运用第一节语音知识〔共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音一样的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．comeA.coldB. cockC. comfortD. improve2. deadA. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. unitedA. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. silenceA. weightB. ceilingC. bargainD. height5. thirtyA. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分〕6.-How did you find your visit to the museum,Jane?-________A.By taking a No.3 bus.B.Oh,wonderful !C.I went there alone.D.A classmate of mine showed me the way.7. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the8. The doctor told me to take the medicine .A. every fourth hoursB. each fourth hour命题人：马婷C. each four hoursD. every four hours9.It was _______ to see so many ________ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazingB. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazedD. amazed; amazing10 He is ____ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy11.This book ____ 12 units, ____ the unit of Music.A. contains, includingB. includes, containingC. contains, includesD. including, contains12. ____ , he caught up with others.A. With the help of the teacher’sB. With the teacher’s helpC. By the teacher’s helpD. On the teacher’s help13.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment_________.A. in returnB. in turnC. in chargeD. in fact14. She doesn’t like the way _______ you speak to her.A. toB. in thatC. howD. in which15. More attention must be paid ____ the endangered animals..A. protectB. to protectC. to protectingD. protecting16．Computersin offices and homes since 1970s．A．have been used B．had been used C．was D．has been used17. I won’t see the film tonight. I am busy. ______, it is raining cats and dogs.A. BesideB. HoweverC. BesidesD. As well as18. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom19. The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous, danger B．dangerous, in dangerC．in danger, in danger D．danger, in danger20．—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?—'．A．My pleasure B．With pleasureC．Of course I do D．Yes．T hat’s all fight第三节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

兰炼一中2010-2011学年第一学期期末试卷高二英语第1卷〔选择题共95分〕第一局部：英语知识运用〔共三节，总分为50分〕第一节语音知识〔共5小题，每一小题1分，总分为5分〕从A、B、C、D中找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音一样的选项。

1. cushion A. club B. drug C. future D. push2. exist A. exact B. except C. excellent D. explode3. answer A. plan B. sandwich C. branch D. rapid4. pillow A. allow B. shower C. own D. drown5. stomach A. chain B. chemistry C. search D. bench第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。

6．— Do you have Mary's address?— Sorry, I don't have it ______ me at present．A．to B．on C．for D．from7．It is well-known to us all that knowledge is __ treasure, but practice is ___ key to it.A. a, ∕B. a, the C .the, the D. ∕ , the8．—Hi, David, I heard you had an accident this morning．—Yes．Luckily, I hit the brakes in time ______ I would have been injured badly．A．and B．but C．or D．so9．Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will10．They went on well at first but eventually everything ______ they had worried about happened．A．which B．what C．that D．when11．—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself？—No problem．I like ______ when people are open and direct．A．that B．this C．it D．them12．The conference aims to develop business and let people think about ______ they can have a positive influence on the planet．A．why B．that C．what D．how13．Don’t you think it is unfair for about two thirds of the population to have no_____ to health care?A. accessB. basisC. entranceD. guarantee14．_____ the chapter four times, I finally understood the author's theory．A．Reading B．Having read C．To read D．Read15．--- They live on a busy road．--- There ______ be a lot of noise from the traffic．A．must B．may C．would D．could16．Once again he didn’t hand in his homework _____ he had been given enough time to do it．A．in case B．as though C．so that D．even though17．The play had already been on for quite some time when we __ at the New Theatre.A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive18．--- ______，he knows a lot of things.A. The child as he isB. Child as he isC. A child as he isD. Child he as is19．A study shows that students living in non-smoking dormitories are less likely to ________ the habit of smoking.A. pick upB. turn upC. draw upD. make up20．---I’m terribly sorry to have put you through so much trouble.--- ________. I know you didn’t mean to.A. Forget itB. No troubleC. All rightD. You’re welcome第三节：完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。

兰炼一中2009---2010学年第二学期期末试卷高一英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。

1. economy A. pro B. fold C. volcano D. focus2. sow A. bow B. flow C. frown D. clown3. typical A. butterfly B. modify C. type D. bicycle4. author A. applaud B. harbour C. doubt D. comfort5. accent A. climate B. delicious C.circus D. carve第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。

6－Is it OK if I have another cup of coffee?－Of course,_______.A. don’t worryB. no problemC. no hurryD. help yourself7. －What made Jim’s parents so happy?－＿＿＿the college entrance exam.A. Jim passedB. Because Jim passedC. Jim’s passingD. As Jim passed8. It had never _____to him that he might be falling in love with her.A. occurredB. struckC. happenedD. got9.－Do you like _______here?－Oh, yes ,the air ,the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it10. Some ____ on our farm _____to the USA every year.A. cattles; are shippedB. cattle; are shippedC. cattle; are shippingD. cattle; is shipped11.－Have you considered ___ your job?－No, I consider my job ____interesting .A .to change, to be B. to be changing, as C. changing, being D. changing, /12. My father likes outdoor activities,_______ my mother prefers staying at home.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. before13. Understanding the article is _______ my abilityA. away fromB. overC. beyondD. on14. ______ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3898;A. having found outB. Finding outC. Find outD. To find out15. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. can’tD. wouldn’t16. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were_____A. cut inB. cut upC. cut downD. cut off17. With the development of science, more new technology____ to the field of IT.A. is being introducedB. has introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced18. It was in the small house _____ was built with stones by his father ____ he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. where; thatC. which; whichD. that; which19. The storm left,_______ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. having causedD. to cause20. Going on a trip into_____ space must be quite __ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. the; anD. the; the第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。

甘肃兰州一中2011—2012学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试题1第一卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个不题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are these two people?A. In a restaurantB. In a shopC. In a vegetablemarket2. How old is the girl now?A. 15B. 16C.173. What is the man going to do?A. To meet the womanB. To move over one seat.C. To sit between the woman andher friend.4. What sport does the man like best?A. GolfB. TennisC.Swimming.5. What musical instrument does the man play?A. NoneB. The pianoC. Theviolin第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）听第6段材料，回答第6--7题。

6. Where is the woman going to work?A. A police stationB. A train stationC. A television station7. When is the woman going to New York?A. Next weekB. Next monthC. Next year.听第7段材料，回答第8--9题。

8. What does the cheapest round-trip flight ticket cost?A. $1215B. $1250C.$12559. What will the three-week special include?A. Hotel, food and travels in JapanB. A free round-trip flightticket.C. Flight, hotel and two meals a day.听第8段材料，回答第10--12题。

an 表示的意义是什么？其中a、n、an分 别叫做什么? an 底数 幂 指数 思考： an=a × a × a ×… an个a 25表示什么？ 10×10×10×10×10 可以写成什么形式? 问题： 25= . ? 2×2×2×2×2 105 10×10×10×10×10= . (乘方或幂的意义） (乘方或幂的意义） 式子103×102的意义是什么？ 思考： 103与102 的积 底数相同 这个式子中的两个因数有何特点？ 请计算一下103 ×102=（10×10×10）×（10×10）=10×10×10×10×10=105 （乘方的意义） （乘法结合律） （乘方的意义） 思考： 请同学们根据自己的理解，解答下列各题。

103 ×102= =10（ ）；24×23= =2（ ）；（10×10×10） 5 ×（10×10） 7 （2×2×2×2）×（2×2×2）=2×2×2×2×2×2×2 a3×a5==a（ ） 8 .（a a a a a） 5个a=a a a a a a a a 8个a （a a a) 3个a 思考：请同学们观察下面各题左右两边，底数、指数有什么关系？ 103 ×102=10（ ）24 ×23=2（ ） a3× a5=a（ ） 5 7 8 猜想: am · an=? (当m、n都是正整数) 并尝试证明你的猜想是否正确. 4+3 3+2 3+5=10（）；=2（ ）；=a（ ） 。

兰炼一中2010-2011学年第一学期期末试卷高二英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1。

cushion A. club B. drug C. future D. push2。

exist A。

exact B. except C。

excellentD. explode3. answer A。

plan B. sandwich C. branch D. rapid4. pillow A. allow B。

shower C. own D。

drown5。

stomach A。

chain B. chemistry C. searchD. bench第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．— Do you have Mary's address?- Sorry, I don’t have it ______ me at present．A．to B．on C．for D．from7．It is well—known to us all that knowledge is __ treasure，but practice is ___ key to it。

A. a，∕ B。

a，the C 。

the，the D。

∕ , the 8．—Hi, David，I heard you had an accident this morning．—Yes．Luckily, I hit the brakes in time ______ I would have beeninjured badly．A．and B．but C．or D．so 9．Either you or I _____going to the teacher s’ office after class。

本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

交卷时只交答题卡。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

AMost people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go shopping that day.Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It’s 25 days before Christmas. It’s after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don’t need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up to tell people that we buy too much.In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at high school liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day!1. Which of the following is NOT the day for people to celebrate Buy Nothing Day?A. The first day after Christmas.B. 25 days before Christmas.C. After Thanksgiving.D.November 292. When do people usually do shopping?A. Before Thanksgiving.B. On Christmas.C. Anytime.D. Before Christmas.3. How do people celebrate Buy Nothing Day?A. In California, parents and children get together to play games.B. In England, people celebrated by performing plays.C. They bought nothing and made the others decide not to.D. In Mexico, high school students dressed up.BThe iPhone, the iPad each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” –-- and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer --- which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet ---used the title in 2008. A lovely bear --- popular in the US and U --- that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of London’s Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at （针对）young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it’s no surprise that they’ve select ed this fashionable name.But it’s hard to see what’s so spec ial about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at ing’s College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Inter net, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition（定义）,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade(十年).But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared.4. People use iPlayer to __________.A. listen to musicB. make a callC. watch TV programs onlineD.read newspapers5. We can infer that the Independent’s “i” is designed for _________.A. young readersB. old readersC. fashionable womenD. engineers6. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “__________”.A. popularB. uncertainC. clearD. unique7. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are __________.A. portableB. environmentally friendlyC. advancedD. recyclable8. The writer suggests that __________.A. “i” products are often of high qualityB. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last longCNext Stop Planet MarsFly me to the moon? That’s not far eno ugh. On September 14,2011, NASA released designs for a super rocket, the Space Launch System (SLS). This time the final destination will be Mars.The SLS is a huge, liquid – fuelled rocket. If it is fully developed, it will be the most powerful rocket ever built. Its lift capability will be much bigger than that of the space shuttle of Saturn 5, the rocket that sent the Apollo missions to the moon.NASA is planning to launch its first unmanned test flight in 2017. It is hoped that the first crew will fly in 2021 and astronauts will make it to a nearby asteroid (小行星) in 2025. NASA hopes to send the rocket and astronauts to Mars from the asteroid by the 2030s, according to the Associated Press (AP).NASA used liquid rockets to send Apollo, Gemini and Mercury into space, but later changed to solid rockets boosters (助推火箭) because they were cheaper. Tragically, however, a booster flaw (缺陷) caused the space shuttle Challenger to crash in 1986. The new project plans to return to liquid fuel.According to AP, the rockets will at first be able to carry 77 to 110 tons of payload (净载重量). Eventually they will be able to carry 143 tons into space, maybe even as many as 165 tons, NASA officials said. By comparison, the Saturn 5 booster could lift 130 tons and the space shuttle just 27 tons.However, unlike reusable shuttles, these powerful rockets are mostly one use only. New ones have to be built for every launch. This will be very costly.NASA estimates that it will cost about $3 billion (19 billion yuan) per year, or $ 18 billionuntil the first test flight in 2017. NASA hopes to make money by allowing private companies to send astronauts to the International Space Station like giant taxi services, so that the program can be “sustainable”.“This is perhaps the bigg est t hing for space exploration in decades,” said Senator Bill Nelson, a former astronaut. “The goal is to fly humans safely beyond low – Earth orbit (轨道) and deep into outer space where we cannot only survive, but one day also live environmentally friendly”9. According to NASA’s schedule, it will take years to fully complete the SLS program.A. about 6B. about 10C. less than 14D. more than 1910. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the SLS program is planning to make reusable rocketsB. the goal of the SLS program is to enable humans to live on the moonC. the US government may not have provided enough money for the SLS programD. NASA will use SLS as a space taxi between the Earth and Mars.第二节 (共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。