英语三级A语法部分

三级语法考点归纳一．虚拟语气1.i.句中虚拟形式if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的也许性不大）:条件从句主句与现在相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与将来相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与过去相反had done would/ should/ might/ could have done例句If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken (break) into.2.原形虚拟:a.表命令、决定、规定、建议等词语之后的that-分句中，用动词原形。

suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire …… that ＋(should) do例如He suggested that we should leave early.My suggestion is that we should tell him.b.I.i.(was.形容词/名词tha.….(should.do/例如It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first.3.一些句型中的虚拟形式:1.It’.(high.about.th.first.etc..tim.(that.…动词过去时.例.It’.tim.w.left..例.I.i.tim.w.wen.t.bed.2 would rather/sooner 宁愿as if/ though 仿佛would rather/sooner 谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反as if/ though 谓语用过去完毕时与过去相反4．练习1..______.tr.i.agai.i.I_______you.A.will.a......B.should.a....C.would.wer...D.would.ha.been2.I.i.______.no.fo.th.water.th.plant._______live.A.were.woul.no..B.is.coul.no...C.were.coul...D.did.coul.not3.I.. ______.tha.chanc.t.sho.m.ability.._______th.presiden.o.thi.school.A.hav.no.had.coul.no.become ..B.ha.no.had.woul.no.hav.becom.C.di.no.have.coul.no.become ..D.doesn’.have.wil.no.become4.H.______.b.tha.burgla.i.yo.______.t.sav.him.A.migh.hav.bee.killed.hadn’.com...B.wil.b.killed.didn’.comeC.ma.b.killed.did’.com.......D.coul.b.killed.haven’.come5.I.i._______fo.you.help.._______tha.har.tim.wit.s.littl.money.A.wer.not.woul.no.spen........B.i.not.ca.no.spendC.ha.no.been.woul.no.hav.spen....D.hav.no.been.wil.no.spend6.Wher.______.yo.g.i.wa._______?A.will.break.ou............B.do.wil.brea.outC.would.wer.t.brea.ou........D.will.i.t.brea.out7.Sh.wishe.sh.______.tha.humiliatin.thing.A.doesn’.d....B.didn’.d.....C.haven’.don..D.hadn’.done8.Th.chairma.suggeste.tha.th.meetin.______.pu.off.A.ca.b.....B.b......C.i.......D.wil.be9.I.i.vita.tha.h.______.immediately.A.shoul.g...B.mus.g....C.goe......D.wen.10.I.i.tim.w._______d.ou.homework.A.begi.t....B.ca.begi.t..C.bega.t....D.wil.begi.to答案：1.选C。

2022年大学英语三级英语A级考试真题及答案一、语法Ⅰ1、Once more I have to leave Beijing, ______ I have been living for eight years.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.as2、It’s my great honor ______ to give a speech at the opening ceremony.A.to inviteB.invitingC.having invitedD.to be invited3、 For years, doctors ______ millions of patients' lives with the help of ______ microscopes.A.have savedB.are savingC.will saveD.were saving4、She didn’t go to the party last night, ______ she had to finish her term paper.A.ifB.thoughC.tillD.because5、It wasn’t such a good job ______ she had read about in the advertisement.A.likeB.whichC.asD.what6、 I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone ______ at the door.A.be knockingB.knockingC.to knockD.having knocked7、 This problem is ______ his ability and 1 don't think he can solve it.A.toB.inC.beyondD.under8、 The conference ______ in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.A.holdingB.being heldC.to holdD.to be held9、 There me two maps on the wall: one is a map of China, and ______ is a map of the world.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others10、 Not until yesterday ______ anything about the project that will be completed soon.A.did I learnB.have I learntC.I learntD.that I learnt二、阅读理解一Rockwatch--The Best Club on Earth If you are a young person and interested in geology (地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you! When You Join New memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. This has the information and top tips you will need to start en joying geology. It’s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well. In it you will find your --membership card --full colour mini-map --thumbs up guide --fact cards Rockwatch Magazine Our lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year, They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs (恐龙), earthquakes to erosion (水土流失). Rockwatch Events With each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock Artist Are you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition. Special Offer Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups, across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Rockwatch--The Best Club on EarthIf you are a young person and interested in geology (地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you!When You JoinNew memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. This has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology. It"s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your--membership card--full colour mini-map--thumbs up guide--fact cardsRockwatch MagazineOur lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year, They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs (恐龙), earthquakes to erosion (水土流失).Rockwatch EventsWith each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock ArtistAre you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizesin our annual competition.Special OfferRockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups, across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.New Rockwatch Rox Club members will obtain a special file when they ______.A.do field workB.join the clubC.buy a field notebookD.start studying geology2、Rockwatch is a magazine telling about things related to ______.A.geologyB.agricultureC.politicsD.economics3、What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography?A.Guided walks.B.Rocky activities.C.Yearly competitions.D.Academic workshops.4、When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member car enjoy ______.A.free membershipB.a special discountC.a Rock Artist prizeD.guided road shows5、You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by ______.A.calling the two clubsB.providing referencesC.applying separatelyD.filling in one form三、阅读理解二Everybody has an opinion about telecommuting (远程办公). “It won’t work in most jobs”, “It costs too much”, “It reduces air pollution”, “It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”, and “Most people are doing it”. In reality, researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program, and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity (生产力). The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing. Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere, some or all of the time. This is not a new, novel, or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea (万能药). Whether you are a manager, or an HR (Human Resources) specialist, there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement. Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers, information, and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement.Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Everybody has an opinion about telecommuting (远程办公). "It won"t work in most jobs", "It costs too much", "It reduces air pollution", "It helps people balance family and work responsibilities", and "Most people are doing it".In reality, researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program, and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity (生产力). The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere, some or all of the time. This is not a new, novel, or untested way of working. But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea (万能药). Whether you are a manager, or an HR (Human Resources) specialist, there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begina telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers, information, and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of "experts" who have made telecommuting work for them.How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A.They are against it.B.They don"t care about it.C.They share the same view.D.They differ in their opinions.2、According to the response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommutingA.increases worker productivityB.will disappear in the near futureC.can not be accepted by the publicD.is practiced in all the top companies3、Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A.It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B.It is getting popular in different companies.C.It is a new untested way of working.D.It is a traditional work arrangement.4、Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement, the management shouldA.appoint a new HR specialist toB.provide the facilities and conditionsC.improve the company"s productivity firstD.decide whether it is suitable for the company5、According to the last paragraph, meetings are held toA.appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB.discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC.help introduce the practice of telecommutingD.train people before they start telecommuting四、英译汉1、During the meeting held in Brazil last month the supporters of free trade argued that these economic policies could benefit all nations.A.支持者上个月在巴西召开自由贸易会议，他们辩称这些经济政策有利于全部的国家。

大学三级(A)-(暂无语音，只提供参考)2(总分：116.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A) At a bank. B) At a restaurant.C) At a friend' s house. D) At a hotel.（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[听力原文]W: Are you ready to order soup?M: Yes. I'd like to have some vegetable soup.Q: Where are the two speakers?[答案精解] 该题为判断对话场合题，根据文中“order soup”，“vegetable soup”等关键词可知两人在餐馆里。

(2).A) Get some changes from Jane. B) Go to look for a pay phone.C) Use the woman' s phone. D) Pay for the phone call.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[听力原文]M: Hi, Jane. do you have some changes? I have to make a call on the pay phone.W: Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone? Here you are.Q: What does the woman suggest the man doing?[答案精解] 该题为建议题，根据女士的回答“Why not use my mobile phone?”可知女士建议男士用她的手机打电话。

(3).A) Five. B) Four. C) Six. D) Seven.（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[听力原文]W: We have made ten copies．M: At first it's planned to need ten copies, and now we don't need so many. Five would be enough. Q: How many unnecessary copies they have made?[答案精解] 该题为数字计算题，根据文中“ten copies”和“Five would be enough”等关键词句，可知多了五份。

大学英语三级英语A级提分试卷5一、语法Ⅰ1、If you ______ me about it earlier, I would have been more careful to do it.A.have toldB.had toldC.toldD.tell2、I am an engineer, ______ I?A.aren'tB.amn'tC.areD.am not3、It is as difficult to persuade him not to smoke ______ to keep me from singing songs.A.so is itB.so it isC.as it isD.as is it4、There was nothing they could do ______.A.but waitB.except waitingC.only to waitD.unless they waited5、 There is little ______ can be done about it.A．whichB．whatC．whereD．that6、With the temperature ______ so rapidly, we could not continue the experiment.A.fallingB.fallenC.being fallenD.falls7、Seldom ______ such a wonderful movie since I graduated in 2000.A.had I seenB.did I seeC.have I seenD.I have seen8、The foreigner showed us ______ an English composition.A.what to writeB.how to writeC.to how writeD.how write9、I wish I ______ in Hawaii longer last week, but I had to come back and go to work.A.had stayedB.might have stayedC.stayedD.have stayed10、We are looking forward ______ you soon.A.to seeB.to seeingC.seeD.to be going to see二、阅读理解一It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services. A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing anotherperson’s benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense. The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good can not be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100. The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we can not ask each person to make a direct payment in the form. of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.1、According to the passage, public goods are______.A.services enjoyed by all peopleB.what we can buy and sell in publicC.products that we make for national defenseD.taxes paid by the people involved2、The writer gives the example of national defense in paragraph 2 in order to show that______.A．there will be no safety if there is no national defense B．all the people should be responsible for national defense C．a public good is a shared benefit for the whole society D．some public goods are more important than others3、The person who does not pay for a public good______.A．keeps himself from using its benefitB．cannot enjoy its benefit at any timeC．fails to keep its benefit from being usedD．enjoys its benefit all the same4、In the third paragraph the author explains______.A．what role the market system plays in producing public goods B．how weak the market system is in producing public goods C．why some people refuse to pay for public goodsD．what we can do to make use of the market system5、From the passage we learn that the purpose of collecting taxes is to______.A．ensure the continuous supply of public goodsB．reduce the difference between the rich and the poorC．get extra money to support public goodsD．remind people of their duty三、阅读理解二Accidents are caused; they don’t just happen. The reason may be easy to sec: an overloaded tray, a shell’ out of reach, a patch of ice on the road. But more often than that there is a chain of events leading up to the misfortune—frustration, tiredness or just bad temper—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself. Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.By definition, an accident is something you cannot predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness. It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions make people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day inBritain, some fifty thousand men and women are absent from work due to an accident. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment—noise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possible factors which contribute to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.1、This passage might be taken fromA.a text bookB.a science fictionC.a popular magazineD.a report of a manufacturer2、"Accident-prone" here (in Para.2) means ______.A．liable to have accidentsB．injured in accidentsC．likely to die in accidentsD．responsible for road accidents3、The passage suggests that ______.A．accidents mostly result from slippery roadsB．accidents are usually caused by psychological factorsC．doctors run three times the normal risk of accidents in factoriesD．about 50,000 people lose their lives at work in Britain every day4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor of accidents in this passage?A．Mood.B．Tiredness.C．Carelessness.D．Weather.5、Which do you think would be the best title for the passage? A．Accidents and AnxietyB．How Accidents Are CausedC．Human Factors in AccidentsD．How to Prevent Accidents on Roads and in Factories四、英译汉1、 There are indications that the traffic problems are getting worse in that city and people there can hardly live with it anymore.A.有迹象表明这个城市的交通拥挤越来越严峻，那里的人们很难再正常生活下去。

英语三级语法汇总一般进行完成完成进行时现在过去将来1.时态:完成时，重点考查过去完成时、情态动词+完成时、将来完成时。

2.语态主要是和时态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气结合。

3.情态动词：should(ought to)+have + p.p.might/could/may + have + p.p.must + have + p.p.needn’t + have + p.p.must becan’t be一、时态1.I ___ there only for one minute when the manager arrived at the station.A)have beenB) wasC) would beD) had been2.By the time I got to the cinema, all the tickets for “The Merchant of Venice”____ out.A)were soldB)B) was soldC) had been soldD) have been sold3. When she arrived, I felt very bored and disappointed, because I _____ since seven o’clock.B) had been waitingC) were waitingD) have been waited4. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___when I was on the bus.A. must have dropped itB. must drop itC. should have dropped itD. have dropped it5. Just as I was leaving the house , it occurred to me that I ____to take my keys . （200406-30）A. should have forgottenB . have forgottenC. had forgottenD. must have forgotten6. They bought their first house last year , previously they _____to get a loan. （200306-21）A. were ableB. weren’t ableC. had been ableD. hadn‘t been able7. By the time we arrive in London, we___in Europe for two weeks. （200406-19）A. shall stayB. have stayedC. will have stayedD. have been staying8. Marie is very wet. She ______ in the river.A. can have fallenC. must have fallenD. needn’t to fall9. With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night.A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. ought to goD. shouldn’t have gone10. –Did you blame him for his carelessness?-Yes, but I _______ so.A.‘d rather not doB. shouldn’t doC. ‘d better not have doneD. shouldn’t have done11. “Did Ken take the job in the bookstore?”“No, but I think he ______.”A. will haveB. may haveC. should haveD. must have12. He _______ more than thirty.A. mustn’t beB. shouldn’t beC. won’t beD. can’t be13. You’re right. I _______ of that.A. should thinkB. should have thoughtC. must have thoughtD. needn’t think14. As we can’t get there in time, they ______ about our safety.A. should be worryingB. can be worryingC. must be worryingD. need be worrying15. I have already know about you; you ______ yourself to me.A. shouldn’t have introducedB. needn’t have introducedC. wouldn’t introduceD. mustn’t introduce16. Since my wife isn’t answering her telephone, she ________.A. must have leftB. should have leftC. can have leftD. need have left17. Since the ditch is full of water, it______ hard last night.A. ought to rainB. must have rainedC. might have rainedD. could rain18. Next month they_____ in the United States for thirty years.A. areB. have beenC. will beD. will have been19. It _______ for a week and the street were floodedA. has rainedB. had been rainingC. was rainingD. rained20. He was caught in a traffic jam and by the time he reached the airport his friend’s plane______.A. has already taken offB. had already taken offC. has been taken offD. had been taken off21. They told us that they _______ for more than two hours.A. have waitedB. were waitingC. have been waitingD. had been waiting22. It’s been a long time since I_______. How are you?A. had last seen youB. saw you lastC. have last seen youD. last was seeing you23. You needn’t hurry her. She ______ it by the time you are ready.A. will have been finishingB. will finishC. will have finishedD. will be finishing25. -“I have our tickets.”-“That’s good. I was afraid that you ______ them.”A. had forgottenB. forgotC. have forgottenD. are forgetting26. She said that she ______ soon.A. will go to collegeB. went to collegeC. would go to collegeD. won’t to go to college27. Last night he went to bed early. When we got there, he ______ to bed already.A. wentB. has goneC. had goneD. go二、非谓语动词(动名词、不定时、现在分词、过去分词<只有一种形式>）(doing/ to do/ doing/ done)(一般时、进行时、完成时）（主动、被动）1.英语中有些动词后面只能跟动名词作它的宾语。

大学英语三级A级（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷2very much frightened.A．NowthatB．EventhoughC．EverytimeD．Only if2． The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _____.A．byB．onC．withD．at3． _____ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A．NotknowB．NotknownC．Not toknowD．Notknowing4． It's said that the agreement_____between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.A．to signB．signedC．to besignedD．signing5． Many people have found_____uncomfortable to hold the same position for a long time.A．itB．whichC．thisD．that6． He doesn't feel like _____ a picnic in the park this weekend, and he suggested watching the football match instead.A．haveB．tohaveC．havingD．had7． It was because I wanted to buy a dictionary _____I went downtown yesterday.A．butB．andC．whyD．that8． Though he _____ well prepared before the job interview, he failed to answer some important questions.A．willbeB．would beC．hasbeenD．hadbeen9． The cost of traveling around the eight European countries can run as high_____ $2,000.A．toB．asC．byD．for10． This book is designed for the learners _____ native languages are not English.A．whoseB．whichC．whoD．what11． Ihaven't met him _____ the last committee meeting.A．forB．sinceC．atD．before12． Not until quite recently _____ any idea of what a guided rocket is like.A．did IhaveB．do I haveC．should IhaveD．would Ihave13． _____ breaks the law will be punished sooner or later.A．WhoB．SomeoneC．AnyoneD．Whoever14． Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _____?A．fixingB．tofixC．fixD．fixed15． We moved to London _____ we could visit our friends more often.A．even ifB．sothatC．incaseD．asif16． Ithink it's high time we _____ strict measures to stop pollution.A．willtakeB．takeC．tookD．havetaken17． The grain output of this year is much higher than _____ of last year.A．thatB．suchC．whichD．what18． If_____ in the fridge, the fruit can remain fresh for more than a week.A．keepingB．bekeptC．keptD．tokeep19． The criminal didn't realize the value of freedom_____ he had lost it.A．ifB．asC．whileD．until20． Most of the people who are visiting Britain _____ about the food and weather there.A．are always tocomplainB．have alwayscomplainedC．always complainD．will alwayscomplain22． For those foreign students who are interested in(learn)______ Chinese, the university offers a Chinese training program every23． Before the flight takes off, all passengers(ask)______ to24． A guest in this hotel accused one of the hotel staff25． We surely(find)______a good solution to the technical problems26． Young volunteers enjoy(help)______ the senior citizens in28． Jack must(go)______ away—we can't find him anywhere in the29． A meal containing fish and vegetables is considered30． His book was much better than those(write)______ so far on。

大学英语三级A级-30(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.Although he did not feel well, he insisted ______ going there together with us.（分数：2.00）A.toB.on √C.atD.for解析：[解析] 本题考查短语insist on doing sth. (坚持做……)，这是个固定搭配，因此B项on为正确答案。

A项to、C项at和D项for都不和insist搭配。

故只需记住insist on这个短语，便可轻松排除这些错误选项。

2.I"ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up ______ he comes back to the office.（分数：2.00）A.when √B.whereC.becauseD.although解析：[解析] 本题考查时间状语从句的连接词。

首先，主句使用了一般将来时，从句使用了一般现在时，这种时态的用法一般只出现在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中。

观察四个选项可以发现，A项为引导时间状语从句的连词，而且意义恰当、正确。

B项where引导地点状语从句，C项because引导原因状语从句，D项although引导让步状语从句，都不能引导时间状语从句，故均可排除。

3.They regard ______ as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.（分数：2.00）A.thisB.whatC.it √D.that解析：[解析] 本题考查it充当形式宾语的用法。

本题真正宾语是动词不定式，故C项为正确答案。

A项this、B项what和D项that都不能充当形式主语或形式宾语，故均可排除。

大学英语三级英语A级冲刺密卷2一、语法ⅠVocabulary and Structure1、The president who has won the election ______ on television next week.A.be to speakB.is to speakC.is speakingD.to speak2、The project is designed to provide young people ______ work. A．toB．forC．inD．with3、He is one of the leaders ______ to attend the important international conference.A.who have been invitedB.who has been invitedC.whom they have invited himD.whom has been invited4、It is high time that you _____ smoking.B．gave upC．will give upD．must give up5、He ______ for her for one hour by the time she arrived there.A.has been waitingB.has waitedC.had been waitingD.waited6、He was fined by the traffic policeman for he rode his bicycle on the ______ side of the street.A．otherB．poorC．wrongD．another7、______ wants to see the movie may get a free ticket.A．WhoB．ThatC．If whoD．Whoever8、I will not lend the book to you ______ you can return it in time.B．so thatC．unlessD．if9、No sooner ______ arrived at the station than it began to snow.A．had IB．I hadC．have ID．I have10、_____ I cant help admiring the mans courage, I do not approve of his methods.A．UnlessB．WhileC．SinceD．Although二、英译汉Translation from English to Chinese1、According to a recent study, listening to music is what most people do to ease stress, with watching television a close second.A．通过最近的学习了解到，最多的人借听音乐来缓解压力，其次是借看电视来缓解压力的人。

2023英语三级a试卷分值一、听力理解（Listening Comprehension）（15分）Part 1：Short Conversations（共5题，每题1分，计5分）1. A. At a bookstore.B. At a library.C. At a supermarket.D. At a post office.- You will hear:- Man: I can't find the book I need.- Woman: Have you checked the second floor? There are a lot of new arrivals there.- Question: Where are the two speakers?2. A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a driver.D. He is a waiter.- You will hear:- Woman: Do you drive to work every day?- Man: No. I take the bus. I'm a teacher at a primary school near my home.- Question: What does the man do?3. A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.D. Snowy.- You will hear:- Man: What's the weather like today?- Woman: It was sunny this morning, but now it's cloudy.- Question: What's the weather like now?4. A. 8:00.B. 8:15.C. 8:30.D. 8:45.- You will hear:- Woman: The movie starts at 8:30. We still have 15 minutes. - Man: Let's hurry up.- Question: What time is it now?5. A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.D. By ship.- You will hear:- Man: How are you going to Shanghai?- Woman: I prefer the train. It's more comfortable and I can enjoy the scenery along the way.- Question: How will the woman go to Shanghai?Part 2：Long Conversation（共5题，每题2分，计10分）- You will hear a long conversation between a man and a woman.- Man: Hi, Jane. How was your weekend?- Woman: It was great. I went to a concert.- Man: A concert? Who was the singer?- Woman: Taylor Swift. She is my favorite singer.- Man: That's amazing. Where was the concert held?- Woman: At the city stadium. It was full of people.- Man: How much was the ticket?- Woman: I bought it online. It cost me 300 yuan.- Man: That's a bit expensive.- Woman: But it was worth it. The performance was really wonderful.Questions:1. What did the woman do on her weekend?A. She went to a movie.B. She went to a concert.C. She went shopping.D. She went to a party.2. Who was the singer at the concert?A. Adele.B. Taylor Swift.C. Beyoncé.D. Rihanna.3. Where was the concert held?A. At the theater.B. At the concert hall.C. At the city stadium.D. At the park.4. How much did the woman pay for the ticket?A. 200 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 400 yuan.D. 500 yuan.5. What did the woman think of the concert?A. It was boring.B. It was so - so.C. It was wonderful.D. It was terrible.二、语法与词汇（Grammar and Vocabulary）（15分）Part 1：Multiple Choice（共10题，每题1分，计10分）1. - I'm sorry I'm late.- _______.A. That's all right.B. All right.C. You are welcome.D. No problem.2. She _______ in this company for five years.A. has worked.B. works.C. worked.D. is working.3. The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. that.B. who?D. whose.4. There is _______ milk in the glass. You can drink it.A. a few.B. few.C. a little.D. little.5. He is _______ boy that we all like him.A. such a nice.B. so a nice.C. such nice.D. so nice.6. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rain.B. won't rain.C. not rain.D. don't rain.7. My mother made me _______ my homework before dinner.A. to do.B. do.D. did.8. - _______ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How long.B. How often.C. How far.D. How soon.9. The new bridge _______ last year.A. was built.B. built.C. is built.D. builds.10. She is not good at math, _______ she?A. is.B. isn't.C. does.D. doesn't.Part 2：Word Formation（共5题，每题1分，计5分）1. We should be _______ (care) when we cross the road.2. The _______ (high) of the building is about 100 meters.3. She is a very _______ (create) girl. She always has new ideas.4. His _______ (ill) made him stay in bed for a week.5. The _______ (develop) of the city is very fast.三、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）（35分）Part 1：Multiple Choice（共10题，每题2分，计20分）Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep them away from bad sites.1. How many students were surveyed for the report?A. 3,375.B. 10.C. 18.D. 7.2. What do most students use the Internet for?A. To make online friends.B. To play games.C. To get useful information and help in their studies.D. To visit bad sites.3. Where has the textbook on good Internet behavior started to be used?A. In Beijing.B. In some Shanghai middle schools.C. In Guangzhou.D. In all Chinese cities.4. What does the textbook use to teach students?A. Games.B. Real examples.C. Pictures.D. Videos.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All students use the Internet in a good way.B. The textbook is only for parents.C. The textbook can help students be a good person in the online world.D. Students don't need to let their parents know when meeting an online friend offline.Passage 2.English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some ways to help you improve your English.First, you should practice speaking English as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the better your English will be. You can talk with your classmates, teachers or even foreigners if you have the chance.Second, reading is also very important. Read English books, newspapers or magazines. You can start with simple ones and then move on to more difficult ones. Try to understand the main idea and some important details.Third, listening to English is a great way to improve your English. You can listen to English songs, watch English movies or listen to English podcasts. This will help you get used to the English pronunciation and intonation.Finally, writing is also necessary. Keep a diary in English, write emails to your friends or write short stories. You can ask your teacher or classmates to correct your mistakes.1. What is the first way to improve English?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Listening.D. Practicing speaking.2. What should you do when practicing speaking English?A. Avoid making mistakes.B. Only talk with foreigners.C. Speak as much as possible.D. Speak only in class.3. What can you read to improve your English?A. Only English books.B. English books, newspapers or magazines.C. Only English magazines.D. Chinese books.4. Which of the following is a way to improve listening?A. Reading English stories.B. Writing emails in English.C. Listening to English podcasts.D. Keeping a diary in English.5. Why should you ask others to correct your writing mistakes?A. To make your writing more beautiful.B. To make your writing more difficult.C. To improve your writing skills.D. To make your writing longer.Part 2：Fill in the Blanks（共5题，每题3分，计15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.The world is getting warmer. People burn coal, oil and gas and this produces carbon dioxide (CO₂). Too much CO₂ is making the earth warmerand warmer. This is called global warming.Global warming is a big problem. It makes the sea level rise. If thesea level rises, some islands will disappear. It also makes the weather change. There will be more droughts (干旱), floods and storms.To stop global warming, we should use less energy. We can turn off the lights when we leave a room. We can walk or ride a bike instead of drivinga car. We can also use renewable energy, such as solar energy and wind energy.1. People burn coal, oil and gas and produce _______.2. Global warming makes the sea level _______.3. Global warming causes more droughts, floods and _______.4. To stop global warming, we should use _______ energy.5. Renewable energy includes solar energy and _______ energy.四、翻译（英译汉）（20分）1. It is important for us to protect the environment. (3分)2. She is so kind that everyone likes her. (3分)3. We are looking forward to seeing you soon. (4分)4. The more you read, the more knowledge you will get. (5分)5. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (5分)五、写作（Writing）（15分）Write a short passage about your favorite sport. You should include the following points:1. What is your favorite sport?2. Why do you like it?3. How often do you play it?(At least 80 words)。