【创新设计】2015届高三英语(四川专用)一轮同步作业:必修一 Module5 A Lesson in a Lab
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必修一Module 1 My First Day at Senior HighⅠ.单项填空1.(原创)The US' attitude ________ Snowden is apparently intended to “kill a chicken to warn monkeys”,to use a Chinese idiom.A.for B.with C.on D.towards答案 D [句意:用中国成语来说,美国对斯诺登的态度显然是“杀鸡儆猴”。
attitude 通常与to 或towards连用,意为“对……的态度”。
]2.(2014·滨州模拟)When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room,it will become smaller and smaller,until in the end it ________ completely.A.is disappeared B.will disappearC.is disappearing D.disappears答案 D [disappear“消失”,为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
在until 引导的时间状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
]3.(2014·绵阳一诊)You say he works hard; ________, and ________.A.so he does; so you do B.so he does; so do youC.so does he; so do you D.so does he; so you do答案 B [第一空用so he does 表示“他确实工作很努力”;第二空用so do you 表示“你也很努力”。
]4.(2014·镇江模拟)The builders say they'll complete the project in three months,but I think it'll be ________ six.A.nothing like B.something likeC.anything like D.more like答案 B [句意:施工人员说他们将在三个月内完成这项工程,但我认为需要大约六个月。
【创新设计】〔四川专用 教师用书〕2015届英语高考总复习 语言根底知识 考点归纳拓展 Module 3 Adventure in Literature andthe Cin 外研版必修5[核 心 单 词]account n .表示;描写;报道;账单;账户v .说明;解释[经典例句]“Crazy〞, wrote the People's Daily, the official newspaper of the ruling Communist Party, on its Weibo microblog account .中共中央机关报《人民日报》在其新浪微博报道上写道,“双十一,你疯狂了吗?〞(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ give an account of...报告,表示,说明take...into account =take account of...把……考虑在内,斟酌(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不(3)account for 解释,说明;(数量上,比例上)占①They had to take every possibility into account when drawing up the plan.他们在起草计划时,不得不把各种可能性都考虑到。
②We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.由于天气不好,我们将启程的时间推迟了。
③On no account ________________.你决不能把我们的计划告诉他。
答案 ③must you tell him about our plans名师点睛 (1)on no account 意为“决不〞,放在句首时常引起句子的局部倒装。
On no account can I allow you to speak to your mother that way.我决不允许你那样同你的妈妈说话。
模块过关检测(必修四)第1卷(选择题共90分)第一局部:英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每一小题1分,总分为10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。
1.RedSorghum was adapted from Mo Yan's 1986 novel of the same name,________ to life a visual landscape of red sorghum and a fiery(火热的)________ sun. A.brought;setting B.bringing;settingC.having brought;set D.bringing;set答案 B [bring...to life表示“使……有了生命〞。
句意:《红高粱》这部小说使得一大片高粱地有了生命,因此使用主动关系bringing。
setting sun表示“落日〞。
] 2.(原创)No matter whether the law can really improve the reading rate,________ is true that more and more Chinese don't read.A.this B.one C.it D.what答案 C [句意:姑且不论立法能否提高阅读率,但不阅读的中国人确实越来越多。
it 作形式主语,指代后面that引导的主语从句。
]3.(2014·盐城模拟)Getting your students ________ in classroom activities is vitally important.A.involving B.to involveC.being involved D.involved答案 D [考查动词辨析。
句意:使你的学生参与课堂活动极其重要。
仿真模拟卷一时间:120分钟满分:150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(2014·浙江宁波五校月考)If you________ leave early on weekdays,do it quietly.The other classmates are also dying to have an early leave.A.can B.must C.should D.may解析考查情态动词辨析。
句意:如果在上学期间你非要早走的话,请悄悄地离开,其他的学生也渴望能早点离开。
must此处表示一种感情色彩,意为“偏要,硬要”。
故选B。
答案 B2.(2014·成都诊断性考试)—I bought this coat at .—It looks beautiful.As I am busy,can you buy________for me?A.this B.that C.such D.one解析考查代词辨析。
句意:——我在淘宝网上买的这件外套。
——看起来很漂亮。
由于我很忙,你能为我买一件吗?this指示代词,指代距离说话人较近的单数的人或者物;that 指示代词,指代距离说话人较远的单数的人或者物,或者前文提到的人或者物;such这样的物或人;one泛指任何一个同名不同物的人或者物。
结合语境可知下文指的是相同的一件外套,故选D。
答案 D3.(2014·哈尔滨三中月考)________ difficult and challenging the task may be,we must finish it on time,because there is a possibility________our work will go down in history.A.Whatever;that B.However;asC.Whatever;which D.However;that解析考查让步状语从句和同位语从句。
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries ofthe Natural WorldⅠ.单项填空1.(原创)Former South African president Nelson Mandela passed away,________ his spirit lives on.A.so B.but C.or D.however答案 B [句意:南非前总统曼德拉去世了,但他的灵魂永存。
两个分句之间为转折关系,因此选B。
注意D项however后应用逗号与其他成分隔开。
]2.(2014·天津模拟)________the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities,many fresh graduates are trying their fortun e in mediumsized ones. A.Regardless of B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Due to答案 D [考查介词短语辨析。
句意:由于在大城市找工作竞争激烈,很多应届毕业生要去中等城市碰碰运气。
due to“由于,因为”,符合句意。
regardless of“不管”;apart from “除……之外”;instead of“而不是;代替”。
]3.(2014·甘孜州一诊)Your sister is said ________ in the supermarket when she was doing shopping yesterday.A.to be badly treated B.to have been badly treatedC.being badly treated D.treating badly答案 B [sb be said后一般搭配不定式,意为“据说某人……”。
该句treat与主语your sister为动宾关系,故用不定式的被动式,且该动作发生在“is said”之前,因此用不定式的完成被动式。
Module 3MusicⅠ.单项填空1.—Look,here comes your dream girl.Invite her to dance.—________ What if she refuses me?A.I don't know. B.Why meC.With pleasure. D.So what答案A[考查情景交际。
句意:——看,你的梦中女孩来了。
快请她跳舞吧。
——我不知道(该怎么做)。
如果她拒绝我怎么办呢?由“What if she refuses me?”可知,说话者比较犹豫,不知如何是好。
而Why me“为什么是我呢”,表“不情愿”;With pleasure“非常乐意”;So what“那又怎么样呢”,表“不在乎”。
故选A。
]2.(2014·甘孜二诊)Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch break ________ she got to her office.A.since B.thatC.when D.until答案C[句意:因为交通阻塞,当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。
when引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,符合句意,为正确答案。
]3.It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A.who B.thatC.where D.before答案B[考查强调句。
句意:直到我来到这里我才意识到这个地方出名不仅仅是因为它的美丽还因为它的气候。
本题考查强调句的特殊句式It was not until...that...直到……才……。
故B项正确。
]4.(2014·陕西咸阳高考模拟)Hurry up! Otherwise by the time we get to the church,the wedding ceremony ________.A.will have finished B.has finishedC.had finished D.must have finished答案A[考查时态。
Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ.单项填空1.(2012·浙江卷)No matter how bright a talker you are,there are times when it's better ________ silent.A.remain B.be remainingC.having remained D.to remain答案 D [it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式:to remain silent 可归结为句型:it is+形容词/名词+to do/that...。
当然it也可以作形式宾语,如find/feel it +to do/that...。
]2.(2014·石家庄高中毕业班教学质检)—Have you seen the film Lost on Journey? —Yeah,amazing! It's ________ than the films I have ever seen.A.any less interesting B.much less interestingC.no more interesting D.far more interesting答案 D [由答语中的“amazing”可知,答话人对电影持肯定的态度,故D项符合句意“它比我曾看过的电影有意思得多”。
far修饰形容词的比较级,意为“非常,远远,大大”。
] 3.(2014·广安二诊)—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had ________ one before.A.a pleasant B.a more pleasantC.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant答案 B [考查形容词比较级。
句意:——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样?——这是让我最为愉快的旅行了。
必修四Module 1Life in the FutureⅠ.单项填空1.(2014·濮阳高三第一次模拟)The customer didn't choose ________of the coats and went away without looking at a third one.A.both B.all C.any D.either答案D[考查全部否定。
句意:这位顾客没选这两件外套中的任何一件,也没再看一件就走了。
not和all,both连用,表示部分否定;与any,either连用,表示全部否定,两者用either,三者或三者以上用any。
]2.China has experienced the coldest December in 28 years,________ an average temperature at-3.8℃.A.by B.from C.with D.for答案C[句意:中国经历了28年来最寒冷的12月,平均气温在-3.8℃。
with an average temperature at-3.8℃为with复合结构,作定语修饰December。
]3.(2014·自贡一诊)So long as you win the match to be held next week we'll be delighted ________ it happens.A.however B.whateverC.wherever D.whenever答案A[考查状语从句。
句意:只要你赢了下周举行的比赛,无论怎么赢的我们都高兴。
本句中however相当于no matter how,引导让步状语从句。
根据句意可知选A。
] 4.(2014·河南郑州第一次质量预测)—If I come back in an hour,do you think the manager will see me?—I'm very sorry,sir,but he ________ a meeting then.A.will be having B.is havingC.has had D.will have答案A[考查时态。
必修五Module 1British and American EnglishⅠ.单项填空1.(2014·浙江衢州考前检测)The weather in Quzhou is rather cold in winter,especially ________ that in my hometown.A.having compared to B.comparing toC.compare to D.compared to答案D[考查非谓语动词。
句意:衢州的冬天是相当冷的,尤其是把它和我的家乡的气候相比较的时候。
根据题意可知,句子的主语是weather,与compare之间构成被动关系,此处是过去分词作状语,故选D。
]2.(2014·唐山模拟)He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks he'll have ________ the driving test tomorrow,and he finds it difficult ________ the worries.A.passed; got rid of B.passing; to get rid ofC.to pass; getting rid of D.passing; in getting rid of答案B[考查非谓语动词。
句意:他不敢面对他认为在明天驾照考试时可能遇到的困难,并且他发现摆脱这种担忧很困难。
the difficulty后面是定语从句,定语从句中包含一个宾语从句,此处是have difficulty (in) doing sth.结构,故第一空填passing;分析句子结构可知,第二空前的it为形式宾语,不定式作真正的宾语。
]3.Charlie made a(n) ________ to apologize for what he had done,but his classmates wouldn't even talk to him.A.promise B.progressC.attempt D.reputation答案C[make an attempt to do sth.“试图做某事”,符合语境。
(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2012·湖北卷] I'm so glad you've come here to ________ this matter in person.A.lead to B.see toC.turn to D.refer to2. Every few years, the coal workers________ their lungs Xrayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had3. —Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I ________the book, so I already knew the story.A. had readB. was readingC. am readingD. have read4.He suddenly saw Sue ________ the room. He pushed his way ________ the crowded people to get to her.A.across; across B.over; throughC.over; into D.across; through5.Beautifully ________ in a quiet spot near the river, the hotel attracts a lot of people to stay.A.locating B.liesC.situated D.sat6.As we know, Beethoven is the greatest musician ________ .A.for all the time B.of all timeC.by all times D.at all times7. You can't predict everything. Often things don't ________ as you expect.A.run out B.break outC.work out D.put out8. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ________ at the culture show.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited9.________children in poverty, I feel lucky.A.Comparing to B.Comparing withC.Compared D.Compared with10.In my paintings I frequently use sunflowers as________of strength.A.sights B.symbolsC.signs D.expressions11.Oetzi, the 5, 000 year old “Iceman”, ________ on the border between Italy and Austria in 1992.A.was discovering B.was discoveredC.had been discovered D.discovered12.I feel sure that ________qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.A.on account of B.in spite ofC.in terms of D.by means of13.—Have you heard that Jones, along with her parents, ________to Hainanfor the winter vacation?—Really? No wonder I haven't seen her these days.A.had been B.have beenC.has gone D.have gone14.It is said that a ship struck some rocks ________ the east coast and sank.A.off B.onC.in D.to15.—We had a really good May Day holidays in Qingdao.—________.A.It's a pleasureB.Oh, that's very nice of youC.It doesn't matterD.Oh, I'm glad to hear thatⅡ.完形填空I remember the exact moment I learned the principle of preparing for luck.I was on the wrestling team. Now, if there's one thing I can tell you about any sport, it is that wrestling is probably the sport that has the least__16__. There are only two people out on the mat, so you cannot__17__it on your teammates or your coach. And guess what? There is no__18__because we do the whole thing indoors, so you can't say, “It was raining.” or “It was snowing.” Itmakes__19__to say wrestling is the sport with the least luck.On our team were two world champions; one of them had been world champion five times. We__20__had five people who were national champions. One of them was aguy__21__the name of John.John had never been__22__in my high school wrestling competition that I could remember, __23__he was a national champion. There was nobody locally who could touch him.One day, we __24__a match with our biggest opponent(对手). John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular__25__. He rolled over, and his opponent__26__him halfway through his roll. He was pinned__27__!The match was over.I remember on the bus on the way home, one of our teammates triedto__28__John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky.” And John said, “That's so stupid. The opportunity presented itself, __29__he exploited it.”We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room that the coachhad__30__there. “Luck is what happens when opportunity__31__preparation.”John's opponent was prepared to exploit this opportunity. The probabilityof__32__John was not much, and he knew it. But he paid attention to the__33__opportunity to present itsel f, and he defeated and pinned a fivetime national champion.In other words, the real__34__is “Be prepared!” It's not just finding the opportunity; you have to be prepared to__35__it.16.A.luck B.riskC.difficulty D.opportunity17.A.accuse B.blameC.doubt D.keep18.A.stress B.injuryC.weather D.standard19.A.judgment B.progressC.sense D.way20.A.also B.asC.only D.once21.A.under B.forC.in D.by22.A.hurt B.chosenC.trained D.defeated23.A.although B.becauseC.unless D.until24.A.went for B.waited forC.fought for D.played for25. A.sign B.stepC.task D.move26. A. fixed B. threwC.caught D. carried27. A. accidentally B. fortunatelyC.unfairly D. instantly28.A. calm B. comfortC.convince D. forgive29. A. so B. orC.and D. but30. A. caught B. putC.left D.used31. A. meets B. suitsC.gets D.fits32. A. striking B. beatingC.knocking D. controlling33. A. equal B. exactC.rest D. right34. A. message B. passageC.decision D. suggestion35. A.receive B.followC.seize D.saveⅢ.阅读理解When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whosequalities illuminate(照亮)me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmatesto learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of uswould say: “Let's start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted.We_gave_London_to_each_other._For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other's dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell…”. We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with them is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing(愈合的)silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.36.In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to________.A.become serious about her studyB.go to her friend's house regularlyC.learn from her classmates at schoolD.share poems and stories with her friend37.In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other.” probably means ________.A.our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usB.we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonC.our unpleasant feeling about London disappearedD.we parted with each other in London38.In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to ________.A.seek professional helpB.be left aloneC.stay with her best friendD.break the silence39. What is the best title for the passage?A.Unforgettable ExperiencesB.Remarkable ImaginationC.Lifelong FriendshipD.Noble Companions课时作业(十三)Ⅰ.1.B 考查动词短语辨析。
Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ.单项填空1.(2012·浙江卷)No matter how bright a talker you are,there are times when it's better ________ silent.A.remain B.be remainingC.having remained D.to remain答案D[it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式:to remain silent 可归结为句型:it is+形容词/名词+to do/that...。
当然it也可以作形式宾语,如find/feel it +to do/that...。
] 2.(2014·石家庄高中毕业班教学质检)—Have you seen the film Lost on Journey? —Yeah,amazing! It's ________ than the films I have ever seen.A.any less interesting B.much less interestingC.no more interesting D.far more interesting答案D[由答语中的“amazing”可知,答话人对电影持肯定的态度,故D项符合句意“它比我曾看过的电影有意思得多”。
far修饰形容词的比较级,意为“非常,远远,大大”。
] 3.(2014·广安二诊)—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had ________ one before.A.a pleasant B.a more pleasantC.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant答案B[考查形容词比较级。
句意:——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样?——这是让我最为愉快的旅行了。
否定词never与比较级a more pleasant构成最高级的含义。
故选B。
] 4.(2014·北京西城二模)The baby bird is at the stage ________ it is ready to leave the nest. A.that B.which C.when D.what答案C[考查定语从句。
由语境可知,小鸟到了离开鸟窝的时间了。
先行词为stage,意为“阶段”,定语从句it is ready to leave the nest中缺少时间状语,故用关系副词when作定语从句的时间状语。
]5.(2014·石家庄高三一模)Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of books ________ to the rural schools.A.had been donated B.was donatedC.have donated D.were donated答案B[考查动词时态与主谓一致。
句意:一些现代化的教学设备和数百本书籍被捐给了农村学校。
as well as是介词短语,它连接两个名词或代词作主语时,句子的谓语形式与as well as前的名词或代词的人称和数保持一致;equipment是表示集合的不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词应用单数且donate与句子主语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;同时因为题干中没有另一个过去动作与“donate”对比,所以选B,一般过去时的被动语态。
]6.At first I thought I understood what my teacher said,but the more he explained,________.A.the more I became confusedB.I became confused moreC.the more confused I becameD.the more confused did I become答案C[句意:开始我以为我已经理解了老师的话,但是他越解释,我变得越迷惑。
“the +比较级……,the+比较级……”表示一方的程度随着另一方的增长而增长,形容词比较级后都用陈述语序,故选C。
]7.(2014·内江一诊)The train for Shanghai leaves at 9 tomorrow morning.So you ________ to get everything ready at 7 o'clock.A.were supposed B.will supposeC.are supposed D.are supposing答案C[句意:明天上午去上海的火车9点出发。
因此7点钟你就应该准备好一切。
be supposed to do sth为固定短语,意为“应该做某事”。
]8.(2014·南昌调研)When she was a pupil,she ________ a slice of honey cake at the baker's on her way home.A.is used to buying B.used to buyC.is used to buy D.used to buying答案B[used to表示过去习惯性的动作,意为“过去常常(曾经)”,符合题意。
be used to do是被动语态,意为“被用来做……”;be used to doing“习惯于做……”。
] 9.(2014·承德模拟)I wonder why you want to find a new job ________ you've already got such a good one.A.once B.when C.if D.while答案B[句意:我想知道既然你已经找到这么好的工作,为何还想再找一份新的工作?when表示“既然”,引导状语从句。
]10.(2014·昆明教学质量检测)—Mr.Green,can you spare me a few minutes? I still have some questions about your assignment.—________.A.It's a pleasure B.Not at allC.Help yourself D.Sure,go ahead答案D[考查交际用语。
句意:“格林先生,你能为我抽出几分钟吗?我对你安排的任务还有几个问题想问一下。
”“当然可以,问吧。
”根据句意可知D项正确。
it's a pleasure“不用谢”;not at all“别客气”;help yourself“请自便”。
]Ⅱ.阅读理解I remembered that cloudy day when I was 17 and ran barefoot down the path to the mailbox.When I saw my SAT score,I sank into the grass and cried.I got a 1,090.Back then,in 1985,the highest score was 1,600.All of my friends—the smart kids—got somewhere around 1,400.I had thought I was one of the smart kids.In the fifth grade,I was put in Miss Thweat's Language Arts class,which I knew was the hardest.In junior and senior high,I took honors classes and graduated from Palmetto High in the top 10 percent.Being smart meant getting into a good college,then becoming a brain surgeon,or a Supreme Court Justice or winning a Nobel Peace Prize by ending world hunger.These were on my list of things to do when I grew up.Until I took the SAT and I found out I was average.I took the test again.And again.And again.1,090 was my best.I'm no genius,except at tennis,so I got into the University of Pennsylvania,an Ivy League school,because I was recruited by the tennis coach.My SAT score didn't kill my opportunities.It killed my confidence.Once at Penn,I felt outclassed.There were no dumb kids,except me.And that one girl who scored a 1,010 was the US backstroke champion.Before the SAT,I'd done well in school,but at Penn I panicked over exams.I couldn't focus in class.I got C minuses.When my tennis coach sent me to a counselor,I said,“I don't need a counselor.I need a tutor.”But my coach was right.My problem was psychological.I know this because after spending my junior year in Spain,something shifted.I wasn't the same average Andrea.I was Ahndrreeah.I read “Cien A?os de Soledad,”conquered Ferdinand and Isabella,and mastered subjunctive verbs.I remember thinking,“If I can get A's in Spanish,I can get A's in my own language.”When I went back to Penn my senior year,I did get A's.So,friends,don't lose confidence and believe in yourselves.【解题导语】作者在SAT考试中成绩不理想,一度丧失了信心,后来她又获得了自信,学习成绩也提上来了。