Administrative_Measures_for_the_RMB_Bank_Settlement_Accounts-人民币银行结算账户管理办法

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⼈民币银行结算账户管理办法Administrative Measures for the RMB Bank

Settlement Accounts

发文日期: 2003-04-10Promulgation date: 2003-04-10

地域: 全国Effective region: NATIONAL

颁布机关: 中国⼈民银行Promulgator: The People's Bank of China

文号: 中国⼈民银行令[2003]第5号Document no: Order of the People's Bank of China [2003] No. 5

时效性: 现行有效Effectiveness: Effective

生效日期: 2003-09-01Effective date: 2003-09-01

所属分类: 中央银行 ( 银行法->

金融机构->中央银行 ) ,支付

结算业务 ( 银行法->支付结算

业务 ) Category: Central Bank ( Banking Law->Financial Institution-

>Central Bank ) ,Payment & Settlement Business ( Banking

Law->Payment & Settlement Business )

⼈民币银行结算账户管理办法Administrative Measures for the RMB Bank SettlementAccounts

中国⼈民银行令[2003]第5号Order of the People's Bank of China [2003] No. 5

2003年4月10日April 10, 2003

为规范⼈民币银行结算账户的

开立和使用,维护经济金融秩

序稳定,中国⼈民银行制定了

《⼈民币银行结算账户管理办

法》,经2002年8月21日第34

次行长办公会议通过,现予公

布,自2003年9月1日起施行。In order to regulate the opening and use of RMB bank

settlement accounts and to maintain the stability of the

economic and financial order, the People's Bank of China has

formulated the Administrative Measures for the RMB Bank

Settlement Accounts, which were adopted at the 34th executive

meeting of the bank presidents on August 21, 2002. These

Measures are hereby promulgated and shall come into force on

September 1, 2003.

行长:周⼩川President: Zhou Xiaochuang

附件:⼈民币银行结算账

户管理办法Attached: Administrative Measures for the RMB Bank

Settlement Accounts

第⼀章 总 则Chapter 1 General Provisions

第⼀条 为规范⼈民币银行

结算账户(以下简称银行结算

账户)的开立和使用,加强银

行结算账户管理,维护经济金

融秩序稳定,根据《中华⼈民

共和国中国⼈民银行法》和Article 1 The Measures are formulated in accordance with the

Law of the People's Republic of China on the People's Bank of

China, the Commercial Banking Law of the People's Republic

of China and other laws and regulations in order to regulate the

opening and use of RMB bank settlement accounts (hereinafter

referred to as "bank settlement accounts"), to strengthen the《中华⼈民共和国商业银行

法》等法律法规,制定本办

法。administration of bank settlement accounts and to maintain the

stability of the economic and financial order.

第⼆条 存款⼈在中国境内

的银行开立的银行结算账户适

用本办法。

本办法所称存款⼈,是指在中

国境内开立银行结算账户的机

关、团体、部队、企业、事业

单位、其他组织(以下统称单

位)、个体⼯商户和自然⼈。

本办法所称银行,是指在中国

境内经中国⼈民银行批准经营

支付结算业务的政策性银行、

商业银行(含外资独资银行、

中外合资银行、外国银行分

行)、城市信用合作社、农村

信用合作社。

本办法所称银行结算账户,是

指银行为存款⼈开立的办理资

金收付结算的⼈民币活期存款

账户。Article 2 These Measures shall apply to the bank settlement

accounts opened by depositors at banks within the territory of

China.

For the purposes of these Measures, the term "depositors" shall

refer to the authorities, organizations, departments, enterprises,

institutions, and other organizations (hereinafter collectively

referred to as entities), and individually-owned industrial and

commercial businesses and natural persons.

For the purposes of these Measures, the term "banks" shall

refer to policy banks, commercial banks (including wholly

foreign-owned banks, Sino-foreign equity joint venture banks

and branches of foreign banks), urban credit cooperatives and

rural credit cooperatives within China that have been approved

by the People's Bank of China to engage in payment and

settlement businesses.

For the purposes of these Measures, the term "settlement

accounts" shall refer to current RMB deposit accounts opened

by banks for the depositors to handle the payment and

settlement of funds.

第三条 银行结算账户按存

款⼈分为单位银行结算账户和

个⼈银行结算账户。

(⼀)存款⼈以单位名称开立

的银行结算账户为单位银行结

算账户。单位银行结算账户按

用途分为基本存款账户、⼀般

存款账户、专用存款账户、临

时存款账户。

个体⼯商户凭营业执照以字号

或经营者姓名开立的银行结算

账户纳⼊单位银行结算账户管

理。

(⼆)存款⼈凭个⼈身份证件

以自然⼈名称开立的银行结算

账户为个⼈银行结算账户。

邮政储蓄机构办理银行卡业务

开立的账户纳⼊个⼈银行结算Article 3 Bank settlement accounts are divided into entity bank

settlement accounts and individual bank settlement accounts

according to the depositors.

1. The bank settlement account opened by a depositor in the

name of an entity is an entity bank settlement account. Entity

bank settlement accounts are divided into basic deposit

accounts, general deposit accounts, special deposit accounts

and temporary deposit accounts according to the uses of such

accounts.

The bank settlement account opened by an individually-owned

industrial and commercial business on the strength of the

business license and in the name of the business or the

operator shall be subject to the administration of bank entity

settlement accounts.

2. The bank settlement account opened by a depositor on the

strength of the individual identity card and in the name of a

natural person shall be an individual bank settlement account.

The account opened by a postal savings agency for bank card