2015-2016学年度人教新目标英语七年级下册Unit2重点知识总结及单元检测试题(含答案)
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1 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 一 译出下列短语 去上学_____起床_____吃早饭______洗淋______在5点钟_____刷牙______ work very long hours______________all night ________ get home_________ 二.知识点 1.What time do you get up? 其结构,What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。what time ___you begin class in the morning? 注:What’s the time=What time is it?也是用来询问时间,意为“几点了”。用it作答。What’s the time? It’s 7:30. 2.I usually get up at five o’clock. 句中usually与often 一样都是频度副词,常用于动词be 之___,行为动词之___。always 意思是“___”,表示动作重复,状态继续,中间没有间断,通常用来修饰动词的____时态。 We ____ get up before six o'clock. He ___ always thinking of others. ★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。 always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never 3. What a funny time to eat breakfast! 在这个时间做早饭是多么有趣的啊! 这是一个感叹句,what 意为 多么的,何等的 ,用于感叹句中,修饰后面的单数或复数名词,其句式结构为: (1)What____+形容词+单数名词+(主语+谓语)! what a good girl (she is)!她是多么好的女孩啊! (2)What+形容词+可数名词___+(主语+谓语)! What good girls _____! (3)What +形容词+_____+(主语+谓语)! What terrible weather ____!多么恶劣的天气啊! 4.After breakfast he plays his guitar ,then he goes to work. 早餐以后,他练习吉它,然后他去上班了。 go to work的意思是“去上班”,work是_____名词,其前面_____冠词, 5.To get to work, he takes the number17 bus to the Sai Te Hotel.为了工作,他乘坐17路公交车到赛特宾馆。 ___词take在此时“_____”的意思;而by也有“____”的意思,但它是____词。 比较: He often _____ the bus to work. He often goes to work _____. 注:动词词组作____语,介词短语作____语。 6. hear与listen to hear 意为“____”,表示听的_____,而listen to则表示“____”,强调的是“听”的______。 Let’s _____ the music. 咱们听音乐吧! We listen but don’t____.我们听了,但什么也没听见。 7.People love to listen to him.人们喜欢听他的! love to do sth.=like to do sth.very much.喜欢做某事,强调具体活动。 2
而love doing sth.=like doing sth. very much则强调习惯。 8. He gets home at 7:00,and he watches morning TV.他七点钟回家,然后看早见新闻。 1) get 意为 “到达 ”,后接_____名词时,要加介词____,后接副词时,不能加____, She ______school at six o’clock.她六点钟到校。 注: home 是一个____词,所以其前不能加介词____,但home也可作名词,这时其前有物主代词时,可以加to, She gets ____her home at eight o’clock.她8点钟到家。 Can you _____ there at eight tomorrow morning? 明天上午八点你能到那儿吗? 2)句中 morning news 表示 早间新闻 ,其中news 是一个_____名词。 a piece of news 一条新闻 ,two pieces of news 两条新闻 。 Watch……On TV 表示 通过电视看……节目 We often watch football game____TV. 我们经常通过电视看球 9.What time is it?-几点了?-It’s eight thirty. 八点三十分。 本句是就具体时刻进行提问的,要用____+钟点。 注:英语时刻的表达法:顺读法和逆读法。 顺读法:钟点数+分钟数。 4:25→four twenty-five,6:58→six fifty-eitht,7:→seven o′clock 说明:这种表达不论分钟数是多少,均可使用。 逆读法:分钟为+介词to/past+钟点数,可分两种情况: 1)分钟为不超过半小时,用分钟数+past(/pa:st/过)+钟点数。 4:23→twenty-three past four,5:19→nineteen past five. 2)分钟数超过了半小时,用(所差的)分钟的+to+(下一个)钟点为。 7:31→twenty-nine to eight,10:58→two to eleven 英语习惯上把十五分钟(fifteen)称作一刻a quarter,三十分钟(thirty)称为half/half,因此10:30,可以用两种表达方式,half past ten,ten thirty。 10. I do my homework at 6:30. do homework意为做家庭作业,其中homework为不可数名词,这个短语=do one’s lessons. 11.School starts at nine o’clock. start=begin,意为“开始”。常见句型有start/begin to do sth.和start/begin doing sth. She _________ to learn English.她开始学习英语、 They start/begin_______English.他们开始学习英语了。 12.Please write and tell me about your morning. 1)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事的情况。 My father often ______ me about China. 2)write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb.给某人写信。 She often writes me a letter =She often _____________ Unit 2单元检测题
I.翻译下列短语。 1. 起床 __________ 2. 淋浴 _______________ 3. 到达 ___________________ 4. 回家 __________ 5. 刷牙 _____________6.做作业___________________ II.根据句意及音标写出正确的单词。 1. Do you _________ /'lIsən/ to English tapes every morning? 3
2. I take the No.85 bus to the _________ /həu'tel/ 3. Frank often __________ /raIts/ to his pen pal on weekends. 4. I do my ___________/'həumwə:k/ every evening. 5. Can you ________ /tel/ me something about yourself ? III. 选择填空。 1. After _______ lunch he plays _______ guitar. A. the , the B. /, / C. / , the D. the , / 2. I want to know something _______ your evening. A. about B. on C. around D. in 3. He _________ at 6:00 in the afternoon. A. get home B. gets to home C. gets home D. go to home 4. _______ at 8:00 in the morning. A. The classes begins B. Class begin C. Class begins D. Begin class 5. He _________ his homework ________ Sunday morning. A. doesn’t, on B. don’t do, in C. don’t, in D. doesn’t do, on 6. ---What’s the time ? ---_______9:40. A. It B. It’s C. This D. This is 7. Hurry up! It’s time ________ school. A. go to B. for C. to go D. to going 8. Mike likes ______ TV and Jim likes ______ books. A. to watch; to read B. to watch; to see C. to see ; to read D. to see; to look 9.Now please look ________ the picture and listen ________ me. A.at;at B.at;to C.to;at D.to;to 10. .It’s ________ now. A.nine and forty-four B.nine-forty-four C.nine forty-four D.nine and forty four 11.---- do you usually get up? ---- At six o’clock. A. What B.What time C. Why D.How 12.Jim housework on weekdays. He it on weekends. A. doesn’t do; does B. doesn’t ;does C.isn’t do; does D. doesn’t ;do 13.----Tell us something about Canada,OK? ---- I’m sorry. Jack I have ever been there. A. Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Neither;nor 14.It’s a good to have break-fast every morning. A. hobby t B.job C.menu D.skill 15.---- It’s said that this kind of tofu smells terible. ---- That’s true . But it delicious. A. feels B.sounds C.tastes 16.I often have egg and a glass of mild for breakfast every day . A. an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the 17.What number bus do you ? A. have B.get C.take D.go 18.Tony often goes to bed nine o’clock. A. in B.on C.at D.for 19.He his homework Sundays. A. doesn’t; on B. don’t do ; in C. doesn’t do; on D. don’t ; on