Unit 2 Lessons in life三言两语1. On one hand, readingliterature books can let the students learn about the culture.2. Whenever he is faced with difficulties in writing, he won't give up easily.3. What makes this novel stand out is its unique characters, language, plots and style. 1. 这是中国人第一次获得诺贝尔文学奖。
It is the first time that Chinese has won the Nobel Prize in Literature．2. 我们总是不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现新的美妙之处。
We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeare's poetry.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. anticipate v.预期，预料2. phrase n.成语，习语；警句3. widespread adj.广泛流传的4. possession n.财产，财物5. despair n.绝望6. abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的7. recognition n.承认，认可8. fee n.工作酬金，服务费7. transparent adj.透明的→transparently adv.显然地；易察觉地8. luxury n.奢华，奢侈→luxurious adj.奢侈的，豪华的拓展单词[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1. Though the doctors are pessimistic about his chances of recovery, he is optimistic．(pessimism)2. The drinking water in the classroom has been purified by the teacher. The teacher purely takes the problem seriously.(pure)3. The possessions possessed by the uncle were taken over by his nephew.(possess)4. He searched for a sign of recognition on her face, but she wasn't recognisable for such a long time.(recognise)5. The millionaire leads a luxurious life. His house is full of all kinds of luxuries．(luxury)阅读单词【教师用书独具】1. outstretched adj.张开的，伸开的2. cram v.挤满3. vexed adj.恼火的4. cram v.挤满5. stroke v.轻抚，抚摸6. instinctively adv.本能地熟词生义1. (江苏卷)Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these online services are free.远非；完全不2. He is weak in mathematics, but good at English.不擅长；(能力等)差的高频短语短语应用different point of view. They made the most 5. ofeach day to explore a forest there. Afterexploring it, they came to a conclusion that manyspecies are going 6. through a hard time, and wehumans should take measures to help them get7. through it.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. get＋过去分词/形容词While we are living, we tend to get distracted by unimportant things, such as gathering material possessions. 这个男孩太小了，既不会自己洗澡，也不会自己穿衣。
被动语态被动语态的基本用法：不知道或没有必要指明动作的执行者是谁时用被动语态；需要强调或突出动作的承受者或事件本身时也常用被动语态(by短语有时可以省略)。
[观察例句]1．My washing machine is being repaired this week，so I have to wash my clothes by hand.2．I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan had been carried out in the past two years.3．When fat and salt are removed from food，the food tastes as if it is missing something.4．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded with success in the end.5．Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers，with all the smoke and noise.[归纳用法]一、被动语态的构成：be ＋过去分词各种时态的被动语态形式(以do 为例)现在过去将来过去将来一般式am/is/are done was/were done will/shall bedonewould/shouldbe done进行式am/is/are beingdonewas/werebeing done完成式have/has beendoneHad been donewill/shall havebeen donewould/shouldhave been done1．主动变为被动时，宾语成了主语，(作补语的)不定式前需加to(位置不变)。
