托福独立作文模板六篇另附一篇综合写作

托福Independent Writing范文5篇（中英双语）第一篇：以下是一篇关于环保主题的托福Independent Writing范文。

题目（Topic）：Some people believe that the best way to solve environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles. Others think that there are better ways to achieve this goal. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.范文（Essay）：英文版（English Version）：In my opinion, increasing the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles is an effective way to address environmental problems. Higher fuel prices can encourage people to use public transportation, carpool, or even consider alternative methods of commuting, which can significantly reduce carbon emissions and alleviate environmental damage.Firstly, raising the cost of fuel makes public transportation a more appealing option. When fuel prices are high, people are more likely to choose buses, trains, or subways for their daily commute. This increased usage of public transportation not only reduces traffic congestion but also decreases the overall carbon footprint of a community.Secondly, higher fuel prices can promote carpooling among commuters. Carpooling allows multiple individuals to share a ride in onevehicle, thereby reducing the number of cars on the road. Fewer cars mean less pollution and reduced consumption of fossil fuels, leading to a healthier environment.Additionally, expensive fuel can drive innovation and adoption of eco-friendly vehicles, such as electric cars and hybrids. As fuel prices rise, the demand for fuel-efficient and electric vehicles increases, prompting automobile manufacturers to invest more in environmentally friendly technologies. This shift towards cleaner transportation options is crucialin combating environmental problems caused by traditionalgasoline-powered vehicles.中文版（Chinese Version）：在我看来，提高汽车燃料和其他交通工具的成本是解决环境问题的有效途径。

托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理在托福写作复习备考过程中，大家如果想要更好地提升托福写作分数，可以多看看一些往年的写作满分范文，不断地阅读和背诵一些高分范文，对我们写作的提升，也是有很大的帮助的。

下面小编给大家带来托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理。

托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理1task：How do movies or television influence people’s behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.托福备考之独立写作满分范文：The Influence of Television and MoviesThere is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies.With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies, while entertaining and informative, cannot take the place of real experience.托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理2task：It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?托福备考之独立写作满分范文：Book Knowledge vs ExperienceKnowledge can be acquired from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages. The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books. We can also develop our analytical skills and learn how to view and interpret the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by r eading books. In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It is said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience,making an already meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired from books.托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理3task：Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.托福备考之独立写作满分范文：The Advantages of Saving MoneyEveryone must work to live, but many people are fortunate enough to make more money than they immediately need. What should they do with this extra income? While it is tempting for people to spend it all on things they desire, I believe it is better to save at least a portion of the extra income for the future.By saving money, people give themselves more security. They cannot predict the future; perhaps one day they will be jobless. At a time like this their savings can spare them a great deal of suffering and help to see them through the hard time. In addition, saving money allows people to build up a larger sum. They can then buy something more worthwhile than the small things they can but if they spend the money right away. For example, they may be able to buy a house with their savings. Finally, the practice of saving helps people develop the habit of setting goals and planning for their future. In this way they are bound to lead more meaningful and successful lives.Most people would like to enjoy their money immediately. Nobody likes to wait for the things that he wants. However, if we learn to save our money, we can gain more advantages in thefuture. We will lead more secure and, thus, happier lives. We will also be able to buy the things we truly want but cannot afford right now.托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理4task：It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.托福备考之独立写作满分范文：Both the countryside and an urban environment have many things to offer. Many important museums and cultural venues can be found in the city. There is also often good access to educational resources and a wide variety of job opportunities. However, the countryside offers a more relaxed and peaceful way of life. Communities are often close-knit and secure. Although both environments offer good opportunities for development, it is my opinion that life in the countryside is more beneficial for children.One important advantage of raising children in the countryside is that the environment is cleaner and healthier. With fresh air to breathe, less crowded living conditions, and more chances to take part in physical exercise, children in the country are usually healthier than those in the city. Another advantage of country living is safety. There is not only less crime in the countryside, but also fewer traffic accidents. Parents do not need to worry so much when their children are playing outside. A third advantage is the stronger sense of community in the country. Children know their neighbors and learn to care about others at an early age. Finally, a country upbringing allows children to experience a more natural environment without all the distractions of entertainment places in the city. Thus, they canconcentrate on their schoolwork and their families.Due to the great number of advantages in raising children in the country, I believe it is better for children to grow up there rather than in a city. Without all the dangers and distractions of city life, they will grow up healthier and better grounded in the moral values of their culture.。

在托福写作练习过程中，相信TPO材料中的作文题目都会是大家的首选练习材料。

所以小编给考生们带来了托福写作TPO42，希望可以帮助广大托福考生轻松备考托福。

托福TPO42综合写作TASK 1 Integrated WritingGlass is a favored building material for modern architecture, yet it isalso very dangerous for wild birds. Because they often cannot distinguishbetween glass and open air, millions of birds are harmed every year when theytry to fly through glass windows. There are, however, several solutions thatresponsible businesses can use to prevent injuries to birds.One-Way GlassOne solution is to replace the regular, clear glass with one-way glass thatis transparent in only one direction. The occupants of the building can see out,but birds and others cannot see in. If birds cannot see through a window, theywill understand that the glass forms a solid barrier and will not try to flythrough it.Colorful DesignsA second solution is to paint colorful lines or other designs on regularwindow glass. For example, a window could have a design of thin stripes paintedover the glass. People would still be able to see through the openings in thedesign where there is no paint, while birds would see the stripes and thus avoidtrying to fly through the glass. Architects can be encouraged to includecolorful painted patterns on glass as part of the general design ofbuildings.Magnetic FieldThe third solution is to create an artificial magnetic field to guide birds away from buildings. Humans use an instrument called a magnetic compass to determine directions—either north, south, east, or west. Bird research has shown that birds have a natural ability to sense Earth’s magnetic fields; this ability works just like a compass, and it helps birds navigate in the right direction when they fly. A building in a bird flight path can be equipped with powerful electromagnets that emit magnetic signals that steer birds in a direction away from the building.DirectionsYou have 20 minutes to plan and write your response. Your response will be judged on the basis of the quality of your writing and on how well your response presents the points in the lecture and their relationship to the reading passage. Typically, an effective response will be 150 to 225 words.Essay TopicSummarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how theycast doubt on the specific solutions proposed in the reading passage.You must finish your answer in 20 minutes托福TPO42独立写作TASK 2 Independent WritingDirectionsRead the question below. You have 30 minutes to plan, write, and reviseyour essay. Typically, an effective response will contain a minimum of 300 words.Question:。

托福考试独立写作模板经典实用托福独立写作想要拿到高分并非是一件困难的事情，掌握好一些实用的独立写作模板。

下面就是店铺给大家整理的托福考试独立写作模板，希望对你有用!托福考试独立写作模板1、Agree/DisagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a ...But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that...Explain...Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that...What is more, some students are interested in...In a word, ...2、Agree/DisagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ..., but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that... MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that...Examples...But there is a further more subtle point we must consider. Examples.What is more... Examples...General speaking ... Recognizing the fact that ...should drive us to conclude that...3、Agree/DisagreeNowadays, some may hold the opinion that ... But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ... My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that ...without reservation since ...Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that...In a word, ... Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that...托福独立写作4个重要注意事项第一，坚持一个立场，托福独立写作中，一般都是针对某一论题，每一种观点都有它的理由。

TPO 57综合写作阅读原文：Amtrak is an intercity train service currently owned by the United States government. There are a number of critics who believe that the government should not own Amtrak and that Amtrak should be sold to a privately-owned company. These critics put forward several arguments to support their position.First, the critics point out that the government loses money on many Amtrak routes. In its effort to serve citizens in all parts of the country, Amtrak maintains routes even in remote and less populated areas. Those routes are not used by enough passengers to cover the cost of maintaining them. The amount of money lost every year due to underuse is sizeable: the government loses up to several hundred dollars per passenger on some routes, and the total losses due to underuse add up to hundreds of millions of dollars every year. If Amtrak was privatized, these unprofitable routes could be cut.Second, government ownership of Amtrak is unfair to privately owned transportation companies such as airlines. Government funding of Amtrak means that ticket prices on Amtrak are cheaper than they otherwise would be. However, the government does not give airline companies money so they can lower their ticket prices. This situation clearly is unfair to airlines and other private transportation companies because they must compete against trains for customers.Third, critics maintain that if the government wants to support national transportation, it should spend its money elsewhere. Rail travel is relatively unimportant in the United States: Amtrak currently transports less than 1 percent of the people traveling between cities. A large majority of intercity travelers use other means of transport, such as private cars. The critics argue that rather than finance Amtrak, the government should direct its funding at maintaining and improving the highway system so that intercity car travel becomes faster and more efficient.听力原文：Should the government sell Amtrak and let a private company run it instead? The answer is no.First, losing money due to underused routes: People who complain about this fail to understand that the main purpose of Amtrak is not to make a profit but to provide needed transportation services to citizens of the United States. Some of these citizens live in remote areas, and yes, it’s true—train routes to these hard-to-reach areas are underused and expensive to maintain. But citizens living in these places have just as much right to government services as people living in more accessible areas do. So it would be wrong to sell Amtrak to a private company that would cut these routes.Second, the idea that government fu nding of Amtrak is unfair to Amtrak’s competitors: That’sjust silly. The United States supports the airline industry in all kinds of ways: for example, it pays for the building of air-traffic control towers and the training of the air-traffic control officers. It also pays for the weather satellites that the airlines depend on to fly safely. The truth is, private airlines and other forms of mass transportation couldn’t exist without lots of financial support from the government.Third, it’s true that train travel is less popular than car travel in the United States, but that’s only because the Amtrak system is out of date. If people in the United States had trains that were affordable and fast, they’d gladly take them and leave their cars at home. We know this because that’s what people in Japan and Europe do. The governments in those places have invested in high-speed train lines, and train travel is very popular. What the United States government should do is invest more money in Amtrak to improve the service.范文：The reading passage supports the idea that Amtrak should be sold to the private company rather than owned by the government. However, the professor maintains that selling Amtrak to private companies is not supportive.First, the reading passage suggests that according to the critics, many Amtrak routes do not have enough passengers in less developed areas so that the government costs a lot and suffers great losses.
On the contrary, the professor argues that rather than making profits, the main purpose of Amtrak is to provide convenience to the public of the United States. Besides, people living in these remote places have the same right to enjoy the government service as the people living in more accessible places.Second, the critics in reading passage insists that Amtrak creates negative influence on private transportation companies since they have to lower the ticket prices to compete with Amtrak. In contrast, the professor supports the idea that it is silly to say that funding Amtrak is unfair to Amtrak competitors. For example, the government supports the transportation industry in many kinds of ways, such as building the control tower and training the air traffic control officers. Thus, private airline could not exist without lots of financial support from the government.Third, the reading contends that many travelers prefer to use private cars or other means of transport instead of the train, which means that the government should spend money in highway system will be more profitable. Nonetheless, the professor contends that if trains become more comfortable and faster, people would like to leave their cars at home. In fact, the government in these countries have invested high-speed train line and train travel is quite popular. Therefore, what the United States government should do is to provide more money to improve the train services.独立写作Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to truly relax and reduce stress is to spend time alone. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.With the development of people’s living standard, quite a large number of people are facing a hot topic whether spending time alone is the best way to totally relax. Compared with enjoying ourselves alone, other forms of relaxation definitely play a key role in our daily life. From my perspective, spending time with families, traveling with friends and even actively participate in social activities are more likely to create values in easy life.When it comes to getting together with families, not surprisingly, it is an effective way for us to release the pressure. It is quite easy for us to start a topic with our families both about things that make us happy and about troubles that lead to depression. That is to say, sharing happiness with families enables us to win double happiness. After they feel the happy moment, it is common that they will recall their cheerful things in their life or in the workplace and share with us. In addition, not only will communicating with families bring us the happy moment, but just watching television with them or having meals together undeniably makes us leave the unpleasant things behind, thus relieving the stress.Moreover, despite the way to stay with families, traveling with friends is conductive to relaxing. Friends, obviously, bring us a lot of happiness because we are familiar with each other and know what we like and what we are worried about. Traveling with friends can get away from the daily grind and appreciate the beautiful scenery and capture the memorable moment with the camera, which ultimately enables us to immerse in the pleasant mood. Evidence suggests that the more time we stay with friends, the more happiness we will obtain because peers have the common topic or always like to share the latest information. Thus, this can enrich our daily life and making us be in the state of satisfaction.Finally, one radical proposal to relax is to take part in social activities. If we always join some outdoor or indoor activities, we can not only enjoy the process of meeting new friends, but also can enjoy the relaxing and pleasant atmosphere for communication and exchange. At the same time, there is no doubt that activities or parties apparently involve so many special designed games that players eventually enjoy great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. Nevertheless, spending time alone means that no one can have a cause communication with and even no friends around to play together. If facing obstacles and suffering from stress, hardly do we confide annoyance with others or finding out fun activities to relieve the stress.In conclusion, although sometimes to keep ourselves alone may enjoy a piece of peace, I actually maintain that having time with families, friends and even strangers in parties actually contributes to relaxing.。

在托福写作练习过程中，相信TPO材料中的作文题目都会是大家的首选练习材料。

所以小编给考生们带来了托福TPO52(综合+独立)写作范文，希望可以帮助广大托福考生轻松备考托福。

TPO52综合写作题目原文：Asteroids are large space objects made of rock and ice. There are hundredsof thousands of asteroids in our solar system. Though we often hear ideas aboutestablishing colonies of humans to live and work on our Moon or our neighboringplanet, Mars, some think that sending people to an asteroid would actually bethe best colonization option for a number of reasons Low Gravity To begin with,asteroids are often much smaller than planets, so they have lower gravity. Whenlanding a spaceship, the craft would not be pulled as strongly or as forcefullytoward the asteroid's surface, making the landing safer than landing on the Moonor Mars; it would also allow a spacecraft to carry much more equipment needed toset up the colony. It would also be easier for the spacecraft to take off again,so the spaceship would need to carry considerably less fuel for the trip back toEarth. Mining Valuable Metals Next some asteroids are rich in valuable elementsand precious metals that are relatively rare on Earth, such as gold andplatinum. An asteroid colony would be extremely profitable and a good source ofthese raw materials. The colonists or businesses sponsoring them could more thanpay for the cost of their support by mining minerals and sending them back toEarth. Easy to Reach Finally, asteroids are a good option for colonizationbecause some of them would be very easy to reach. There are a number ofasteroids that periodically come within or near Earth's orbit Some of themactually get closer to Earth than our Moon. So these asteroids would be mucheasier and more affordable to get to and get back from than a planet like Mars,which would require a two-year trip in each direction.索取“TPO52独立写作范文及综合写作范文”，请加sunny老师微信(shnc2014)，发送暗号“TPO52”TPO52 独立写作题目Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rules thatsocieties today expect young people to follow and obey are too strict. Usespecific reasons and examples to support your answer.以上就是小编为大家带来关于托福TPO写作资料供大家阅读参考，托福资料频道将第一时间为考生发布最全、最新、最专业的托福资讯及托福考试资料及机经.。

TPO 31综合写作Both the reading and the listening materials discuss the idea that whether the Sinosauropteryx was a feathered dinosaur. While the reading passage assumes the dinosaur cannot be feathered, the lecturer strongly opposes the reading and believes the three reasons provided are unconvincing.First, as the reading suggests the fine lines are not functional structures but formed after the animal's death, the lecturer believes it is unreasonable to view those fine lines as the outcomes of the decomposition of skin. In fact, there are no fossils of other animals at the same site were found with the similar decomposition; instead, the fossils of other animals discovered there were beautifully preserved, which proves that the fine lines in the Sinosauropteryx are well preserved, functional structures, not fibers formed after death.Second, the reading insists that the fine lines could be frills. However, the lecturer reputes this claim by pointing out that the chemical compositions differ significantly between frills and feathers. That is to way, while feathers consist of much protein called Beta-keratin, frills do not contain such protein. Thus, the fact that the discovered fine lines are proved to contain Beta-keratin indicates that the structures are feathers, not frills.Third, although the reading suggests that the fine line structures are useless for flight or thermoregulation, which are common functions of feathers, the lecturer maintains this is not the case either. He moves on to point out there are other functions performed by feathers such as the display function. To better illustrate this idea, he refers to birds. For example, a peacock may use its tail feathers to attract other peacocks. In fact, the latest research reveal that the fine lines on Sinosauropteryx were colorful - showing the colors of orange and white - and thus they could be feathers for display.In conclusion, while the writer lists three objections to the statements that Sinosauropteryx was a feathered dinosaur, the lecturer casts doubts on all these ideas by providing his own evidence.独立写作It might be widely acknowledged that an individual's level of happiness and satisfaction is hard to measure - if not impossible - due to the pace of changing today. However, when comparing the living quality of the contemporary generation to that of the people in the past, I undoubtedly hold that people at present tend to be happier and more contented. After all, they are embracing the joy and convenience brought about by advanced technology, spiritual pursuit, and social welfare.To begin with, one's quality of life is significantly enhanced by the progression of modern technology. Take transportation for a typical example. Can people today imagine a commute without cars, trains, or aircraft? Unfortunately, such a lifestyle might be mandatory for those living a hundred years ago. Before the advent of steam power, horsepower and manpower are almost predominant in terms of transportation, which means a man had to put in tremendous time and efforts in his daily travel. However, the assorted means of transportation today have given rise to more possibilities in life, considering the huge amount of time and energy saved owing to the convenience of commuting. It is not uncommon to see a man diving in the sea of reading on a train - probably, the four-hour journey becomes a pleasure, rather than an unbearable torture. Therefore, the pleasure and satisfaction gained from modern technology are exquisite for people at present.Another case in point is the joy of spiritual pursuit, which makes the contemporary people free of the temporal, geographical, or even language restraints. Apart from thedevelopment of transportation, the age of Google makes possible an unstoppable, effective communication worldwide. Churches and city halls are no longer the only venues where people can find mental peace; instead, they are equipped with the Internet where even the smallest spiritual inquiry can draw in tens of thousands of responses. Consequently, an individual at present will find him/herself free of the conventional limitations of opinions, for his/her voice can be soundly heard by others who are probably speaking another language, living a totally different lifestyle, and located thousands of miles away. The obtained pleasure and happiness from one's spiritual pursuit are paramount for people nowadays, and such feelings can merely be perceived by those in the past.Last but not least, the enhancement of the social welfare system plays a vital role in improving citizen's feeling of happiness and satisfaction at present time. Just imagine a black Mexican woman's life in America seventy years ago. She was not protected by the law simply because of the color of her skin; she was banned voting simply because of her born gender; she could even be expelled for any working benefits simply because of her origin. Under such circumstance, no one might dare to label her as a happy, contented lady. However, colored women at present are legitimately guaranteed with more rights and social welfares, which include medical care, educational subsidy, and pension. The improved social welfare system leads to a sense of security among citizens, and thus they are more unlikely to get lost even when their immediate surroundings are changing promptly.To sum up, based on an evaluation of the progress in today’s society, it is not unnatural to draw a conclusion that people at present are actually happier and more satisfied than those in the past. Like what have been discussed at the beginning, it is not easy to measure the level of happiness since there is no concrete criterion; however, the improvement of external conditions serves to the well-being of people’s internal awareness.TPO 32Both the reading and the listening passages are discussing the possible causes of "quackers," strange sounds detected by Russian submarines. While the writer provides three assumptions of the sound origins, the speaker, on the contrary, disagrees with all three theories by pointing out certain problems respectively.First, the reading suggests that "quackers" are the calls of male and female ocra whales during a mating process. The lecture believes this theory seems plausible but is quite unlikely to be true. The speaker explains that ocra whales live in general areas of the ocean and mostly around the surface of water; thus, on the one hand, the submarines deep into the ocean could barely hear the sound from the surface, and on the other hand, the sonar system should have detected those whales are nearby by. Therefore, the strange sounds cannot stem from ocra whales.Second, although the reading maintains that the sound could come from giant squids, whose soft bodies with no skeleton make impossible for sonar detection, the speaker belives this is not the case either. In fact, it has been discovered that the "quackers" were firsted detected during the 1960s, and relevant reports continued for two decades until the 1980s when the sounds suddenly disappeared. Therefore, since the giant squids have always been living there, even for today, their constant existence cannot explain why the strange sounds appeared in the 1960s and disappeared two decades later. As a result, the theory of giant squids is proved unconvincing as well.In the end, the speaker believes the third theory provided by the writer - that the sounds were emitted by foreign submarines - cannot hold up. She points out that the sources of detected "quackers" were moving around and promptly changing directions. However, sounds coming from a submarine can hardly move around or change directions fastly. Also, there is no evidence that the engines noises, which are common sounds for a submarine, resembling the "quackers." Therefore, since no submarine technology is able to make it move as fast as the "quackers" and no engines can be totally silent for detection, the strange sounds cannot origin from a foreign submarine.What are the most important decisions that lead the future of society? Education, politics, and economy – just to name a few. To measure one’s influence on the decision-making process of a social event, it is critical to evaluate their roles in different social sections. Given the significance part the younger generation nowadays plays in a society, I believe their influence is enormous, if not indispensable.To begin with, owing to the reformation of our education system, the younger generation is now playing a more influential role than ever at school. For one thing, they are the dominant elements that the entire process of curriculum design, lesson plan, and extracurricular activities has been centered on. Schools and other institutions regard the learning experience of their students as a unanimous priority all the time, not to mention those caring teachers who feel obligatory to ask for periodical feedback from their students as class assessment. As a result, students at present find their opinions and experiences more likely to be heard and considered in and out of class, which consequently influences the future of education in a society.Another area that the youth generation is playing an influential role is politics. The unprecedented advancement of such high-tech platforms as the Internet, smartphones, and social media has equipped the young people with more initiatives to express their political opinions. Moreover, as the youth tend to be more flexible in learning new technologies, it is hardly deniable that they are the dominating groups either on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, or on a certain forum. As a result, though most under-18 youngsters are not legally able to vote, their voices are not neglected; instead, they are exerting a huge impact on those who are allowed to vote, as they may often share opinions on the same social network. Therefore, almost every political decision is determined under the influence of the younger generation by all means.Last but not least, young people’s views are highly valued in today’s economic decisions. It is widely acknowledged that any business decision is made due to various factors, two of which are market demands and consumption power. The youth, in this regard, constitute a major proportion of customers who not only show high demands but also enjoy strong consumption power. For example, the video game industry has become one of the most prosperous economic section worldwide, with tens of thousands of new games launching every year and millions of billions of profits accordingly. From Plants vs. Zombies to Minecraft, the most successful and lucrative video games are designed based on a thorough investigation on the needs, preferences, and requirements of their primary, targeted users – the young people. Thus, they become the predominant voice in directing the decision-making process of a business, and more profoundly, the future path of the economy in a society.To sum up, the young generation has a valuable and vital impact on the important decisions made for the future of a society. Such influences are revealed in such social sections as education, politics, and economy.TPO 33综合写作Both the reading and the listening passages discuss the purposes and meanings of the carved stone balls, a strange type of artifact during the Neolithic period. While the author in the reading provides three possible theories in regard to this issue, the speaker in the following lecture holds that none of the theories is convincing.The first theory provided by the author is that the carved stone balls could serve as weapons for the purpose of hunting or fighting. However, this is not the case, according to the speaker. She mentions that of the commonly-used Neolithic weapons such as arrows, there were always signs of wearing, and thus there should be such signs in the discovered stone balls if the theory of weapons holds up. However, although some of theballs do show cracks or broken pieces, the general of them have no damage at all, which indicates they cannot be used as weapons.Second, the reading suggests the stone balls could be a part of a weights-and-measures system due to the uniform size. However, the lecture reputes this theory by pointing out that the stone balls are actually varying in terms of mass and density. More specifically, they are made of various types of stones such as sandstone and green stone, which leads to noticeable differences in their density. Thus, although the balls are same in size, their weights can be dramatically different. The speaker then uses an example which compares the weight of feathers and that of stones. A handful of feathers may be in same size of a handful of stones, but their weights are tremendously different. Therefore, the second theory in the reading is not persuasive.In the end, the speaker holds that the third theory held by the author who believes in the social purpose of carved stone balls is unlikely to be true either. For one thing, even though some of the stone balls are carved with intricate patterns, many of them have merely simple designs, so that they cannot be representing the important social status of their owners. For another, during the Neolithic period, those high-ranking figures were usually buried with their processions; however, there is no discovery of carved stone balls in any tomes or graves during that period of time. Thus, the theory suggesting the social purpose of stone balls is untenable.独立写作In contemporary ages, learning might be one of the few experiences that we all share. The learning journey starts at a very early age that hardly no one can recall, and goes on until our last breath. Thus, it is of great importance to evaluate different means oflearning. As far as I am concerned, the students learn much more effectively when working together rather than when working alone on school projects.To begin with, working together with other students and colleagues can dramatically enhance productivity in a given school project. That is to say, cooperation means a mighty, collective power that far outweighs the effect of working alone. For example, a school projects may include such several phases as researching, planning, implementing, assessing, and refining. Apart from how time-consuming it could be to finish the work before deadline, it would be more desirable if a number of students could focus on the researching phase and let others cope with the planning or implementing processes. In the end, the fruit of work attributes to all members participating in the project and perfecting in their own role. On the contrary, if one decides to work independently, even a handy school project can end up to be a “missio n impossible.”Another benefit of working together lies in the improved quality of one’s learning process. That is to say, in spite of finishing a single project, a person gains much more by observing and communicating with his/her peers. It is highly possible that one finds him/herself establishing unbreakable friendships with a couple of classmates because they happen to work for months in a project. Or, it is also possible that one finds an agitating personality flaw in him/herself – for example, being too stubborn – when involving into an endless quarrel with another. In that case, working on the school projects allows students with a precious chance to not only widen their social network and but also reflect on their characteristics. Both benefits are imperatively essential for one’s future success and unfortunately difficult to obtain when working alone.Admittedly, those who stands for independent work have their merits. After all, it seems difficult – if not impossible at all – to avoid occasional controversies, disagreements, or even quarrels when an individual works within a group. It also means that students in a group have to deal with times when different viewpoints hamper the project process in an annoying way. However, it should be noted that such concerns can in effect be readily addressed if rules are set up beforehand and a trustworthy leadership is confirmedalongside. In that condition, students in a same group would find it much easier to deal with problems while in the meantime reaching the common ground faster.To sum up, when teachers assign school projects on which students must work together, they are not doing this without a purpose or a good intention. Students, on the other hand, should take advantages of such precious opportunities to not only rock their school work but also learn from the experience itself.TPO34综合写作Both the reading and the listening passage discuss the possible causes for the extinction of the Steller's sea cow, a marine animal living around Bering Island off the coast of Siberia. While the writer in the reading provides three theories about the primary causes of the extinction, the lecturer in the listening holds that all these theories are problematic to some extent.The first theory provided by the writer centers on the overhunting problem of the native Siberian people. However, the lecturer points out that sea cows were actually massive creatures - approximately 9 meters in length and over 10 tons in weight. Even a couple of sea cows could provide months of food for a Siberian village. Besides, the population of the native Siberians was not large at that time. Therefore, while the Siberians did hunt sea cows for food, they could not hunt a lot of them. In this regard, the first theory about overhunting is untenable.Second, the reading suggests the extinction could also be caused by ecosystems disturbances which led to a decline of kelp, the major food source for sea cows. This, however, is not the case either, according to the lecturer. In his view, if there were indeed severe ecosystems disturbances before 1768, the kelp could not be the only kind of animal whose population was significantly impacted. That is to say, other parts of the ecosystems should also show signs of influence due to the disturbances. For example, other marine creatures, such as whales, should also be badly impacted. However, fishships did not find evidence for a noticeable decline in the whale population around that area during that time. Consequently, there was no broader ecosystem problems and the kelp population was probably fine. In other words, the theory food shortage provided in the reading is unconvincing either.In the end, the lecturer firstly admits that the third theory in the reading - that the European fur traders could cause the extinction - seems possible at the first glance, but he then points out that this theory is unlikely to be true. In illustrating this idea, he mentions that by the time the Europeans arrived, the sea cow population had already been very small, and its largest population was, in fact, hundreds of years before the 1700s. Thus, something must have happened before those traders arrived; and that "something" should be the main cause for the extinction of sea cows rather than the European traders who were merely the last to arrive at the island.独立写作The age of Google has been exerting its inevitable impacts on every aspect of an individual life, with the field of education being no exception. It is quite understandable that some would worry about the potential drawbacks brought about by the Internet, especially for those standing for the conventional education beliefs. However, in my opinion, I disagree with the statement that the youth education becomes harder because students are spending too much time on cell phone, online games, and social networking websites. Instead, it is indeed the advent of such technologies that open up new avenues for the future of education.To begin with, such new technologies as cell phone, online games, and social media sites serve as new sources for knowledge, which in turn benefit the student’s learningprocess. That is to say, in-class curriculum is no longer the authoritative, sole voice in education, which means the role of teachers becomes less significant to some extent. Is this a good thing? Positively. With new sources to conduct research, communicate with others, and share opinions, children will find it much easier accessing to more versatile facets of education. Even for those who can hardly digest what they are impacted in class while feeling too embarrassed to ask for help from teachers, they are now embracing the comfort and the pleasure of anonymity online -their cell phones become their portable fountain of knowledge. So, next time when a child is accused to spend too much time on his/her cell phone, chances are he/she is just buried him/herself in learning, rather than wasting time.Besides, education is in effect getting easier today since most schools and institutions have been incorporating multimedia devices into their classrooms. Such attempts have given rise to very desirable outcomes. For example, a series of research on the field of learning sciences have justified the role that online games plays in educating children in regard to such skills as algebra, word spelling, and basic geometry. Those who consider the traditional lecture-based classrooms tedious are more likely to speak highly of the game-oriented learning experience. Another example lies in the use of social media, such as Facebook. In fact, virtual groups established via Facebook are able to provide impressively functional platforms for the asynchronical communication that connects every one in a class. Not only do private groups enable effective, in-time communication between teachers and children, they but also help engender a sense of security and belonging among the children, who consider themselves valued and appreciated by the elders since they are closely connected to each other on social media.Admittedly, it is still possible that education becomes a more difficult task today because there are always students spending so much time on phones, games, and Facebook that their scores are dramatically harmed. However, it should be noted here that such problem can be promptly addressed if children are not banned of using technologies, but taught with the proper, beneficial ways of using them. In this regard, incorporating media devices into classroom teaching is an effective approach by all means. Also,children should be encouraged by both parents and teachers to make advantage of the enormous learning sources online to explore their academic interests, whatever they are.To sum up, I believe education has become an easier task today since the technologies of cell phones, online games, and social networking websites have brought about several benefits to children’s learning process. For those worrying about the drawbacks of technology, they should know that education is never an easy task, as it always takes time and efforts from the very first day of school. However, technologies are designed to make life easier, not harder.。

托福综合写作模板托福综合写作模板开头段落：1. 引出话题：In today's society, [话题] has become a controversial issue.2. 说明话题重要性：It plays a significant role in [影响领域].3. 提出不同观点：There are those who believe that [观点1]，while others argue that [观点2].4. 阐述个人观点：In my opinion, I agree with [观点2].主体段落1：1. 阐述支持观点2的第一点理由：To begin with, [观点2的理由1]. For example, [举例1].2. 解释为什么观点1不可行：However, [观点1的理由1]. Unfortunately, [举例2].主体段落2：1. 阐述支持观点2的第二点理由：Another reason is that [观点2的理由2]. For instance, [举例3].2. 解释为什么观点1不可行：On the other hand, [观点1的理由2]. As a result, [举例4].主体段落3：1. 阐述支持观点2的第三点理由：Lastly, [观点2的理由3]. A good illustration is [举例5].2. 解释为什么观点1不可行：Nevertheless, [观点1的理由3].Consequently, [举例6].结尾段落：1. 总结全文：In conclusion, although [观点1] may seem plausible, there are several reasons why I believe [观点2] is more advantageous.2. 提出呼吁或建议：In order to solve this problem, it is essential that [解决方法].3. 强调重要性：Only by doing so can we [务必达到的目标].4. 着重强调个人观点：Therefore, I strongly advocate for [个人观点].这是一个通用的托福综合写作模板，以下是对每个段落的具体展开和简单举例：主体段落1展开：1. 阐述支持观点2的第一点理由：To begin with, [观点2的理由1]. For example, [举例1]。

新托福独立写作优秀范文新托福独立写作优秀范文考试的变态不仅在于它的'难度，其实这个考试的难度也在于它的考试时间之短暂。

想要在有限的时间里写好一篇作文，我们课一在考试前多看些托福范文，进展仿写，这样可以让你熟悉托福独立写作的思路。

下面是分享的一些托福独立写作题目及范文，希望能帮到大家!Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Young people today have no influence on the important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.With the development of society, people nowadays are living in a relatively plete mechanism, yet some tiny but important aspects, which may be overlooked, need to be ameliorated by discussion. Some people may argue that youth seems to have on influence on current society, however, in my opinion, youth should still be taken into consideration when determining the future of the society in the long time run.Firstly, young people play a major role in improving the development of current society. For one thing, there are some special tasks, which are not only inevitable inits area but also needs high requirements of physical condition and cannot be aomplished by old people. Forinstance, when enrolling pilots, no matter for military affairs or civil aviation, it is strict with requirementsof physical condition like eyesight and height, which old people may not satisfy. For another, young people also promote economic increase to some degree. Many enterprises aim at expanding the market of youth by developing more products, which largely increase the purchasing power of youth. And this method achieves big suess especially in the electronic market.Additionally, young people directly guide future direction of our society. As youth possess creativity ingup with ideas, which sometimes seem to be ridiculous, it's entirely possible that one of those "wired idea" bee breakthrough in a specific area. For instance, Steve Jobs, who has been described as the "Father of the Digital Revolution", once said he would like to invent a smartphone containing only one key. It was such a brave and creative idea and cannot be realized at that time. However, after continuously research, iphone, which guide a new period of munication, came out.Admittedly, despite older people are more experienced than youth, and are more possible to e up with morefeasible and reasonable ideas when confronting difficulties, yet youth represent creativity, bravery and confidence, which are all inevitable during the process of thedevelopment of the society. Moreover, experience is based on aumulation of time and lessons, as older people also have no experience when they were young. Hence, blindly overlooking the important influence of youth, will finally lead to unexpected negative consequences.Overall, youth represent the future of the society, and have potential influence to the society from the aspect of future development.如今的年轻人不花费足够时间去为社区效劳。

TPO 33范文综合写作：The author in the reading passage explores three major functions of the carved stone balls. However, in the lecture, the professor respectively contradicts all his assertions by using three specific points as supports.First, even though the reading passage suggests that the stone balls were weapons because of the holes and grooves on their surface, the professor argues that the stone balls didn’t show signs of use, which means they are neither cracked nor broken and thus cannot be used as weapons.Second, despite the statement in the reading passage that the stone balls were used as primitive weighing system due to their uniform size, the professor contends that their masses vary too considerably from each other. Therefore, the balls could not function as weighing system.Third, the author asserts that the stone balls served a social purpose owing to their elaborate designs while the professor proves that this claim is indefensible by pointing out that the balls were carved with not only intricate patterns but also simple ones, besides, none of the balls were found in the ancient tombs or graves. Consequently, it’s impossible that the balls were social markers.独立写作：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, the students learn much more effectively than when they are asked to work alone on projects. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Sample 1:Working on projects is not strange to students, which indeed enhance their ability to practice. When it comes to the way how students cope with this kind of task, there are usually two approaches: to work together with others and to work on their own. Personally, I am a big fan of “team working” and I am totally in agreement with students ’participation in a team when engaging in projects. There are some reasons that illustrate my point of view.First of all, working together is conducive for students to learn from each other,which enables them to be more all-rounded. It is because when students set out to do something, they do not have a choice but to face unexpected problems, and working in a team allows them to watch and learn others’ strategies in coping with various problems, which will develop their problem-solving skills and boost their ability to learn. Therefore, working as a part of a team provides students with more opportunities to learn from other people’s experience and finally promotes their talents.Besides, team working can generate new ideas to a particular subject, which will help improve work efficiency. As is known to all, the advantage of working together lies in more chances for direct interaction between students. During the brainstorm or other kinds of communication, students can each express their opinions and come up with new ways to address the same issue and this can never be possible for those who merely depend on themselves when carrying out projects. For these concerns, it’s a sensible strategy for students to focus on teamwork.Admittedly, working together can have one or two downsides. For instance, due to lack of unanimous understanding about some problems, students usually do not come up with brilliant ideas at the very beginning and there could be a big waste of time and energy. However, this can be another way to succeed, because they are more likely to find the best solution by trials and errors.In conclusion, my preference for working together is clearly justified through above-mentioned reasons. As an old saying goes，“A single thread cannot make a cord, nor single tree a forest” , if you do not want to be shut away in an alien world, then go to join a team, because in there, you will harvest unexpected treasures.。