(完整版)2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编,推荐文档
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2018高考英语(通用版)短文语法填空汇编(解析版共15页)(2017高考选练)语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个或者3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017淄博模拟)Accord ing to data from populatio n reports and statistics made by the World Bank, Japa nese people in 2013 __1__ (live), on average, to 83 years old, and the country itself ranks __2一the top five nations with the Iongest life expectancy 预期寿命)•__3__ major con tributor to Japa n's high life expecta ncy and overall health is their diet,as determ ined by the coun try's Mini stry of Health, Labour and Welfare.According to a recent study 4 (publish) by the BMJ, Japanese people __5__kept on the traditional Japanese diet during the 1-S year study had a mortality rate 死亡率)15% lower than those who did not. Further, those who __6__ keep were also__7__ (little) likely to suffer from some diseases.Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare __8__ (break) the traditionalJapa nese diet dow n in their versi on of the food pyramid, called the “ Japa nese Foo” .Though the Japanese dlgves special __9__ (important)to high in takes of fish and soybea n products in stead of fats, it is 10__ (ge neral) abalance of grains, vegetables, fish and meat, and milk and fruits. However, the guide also in cludes sn acks, sweets, cakes and alcoholic drin ks, which can be con sumed in con trol, rather tha n completely rejected.【语篇解读】本文是一篇调查报告。
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅰ卷)英 语本卷须知:1.答题前,先将自己的、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C 。
1.what will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write areport.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She'shelpful.3.When does the traif leave?P此卷只装订不密封级 准考证号 考场号 座位号A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the wonar sRwr?mA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
2018北京卷完形填空The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filledwith £400 in cash would be a source (来源) oftemptation (诱惑). But the 16 would no doubt begreater if you were living on the streets withlittle food and money. All of this makes theactions of the homeless Tom Smith 17 moreremarkable.After spotting a 18 on the front seat inside aparked car with its window down, he stoodguard in the rain for about two hours waiting forthe 19 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 20 inside andpulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to 21 itcontained £400 in notes, with another £50 inspare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police stationafter 22 a note behind to let the owner know itwas safe. When the car’s owner John Andersonand his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to thecar—which was itself worth 35, 000—inGlasgow city centre, they were23 to find twopolicemen standing next to it. The policemen toldthem what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was24 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith forhis 25 .Mr. Anderson said, “I couldn’t believ e that the guynever took a penny. To think he is sleeping on thestreets tonight 26 he could have stolen the moneyand paid for a place to stay in. This guy hasnothing and 27 he didn’t take the walletforhimself; he thought about others28. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are 29 guys out there.”Mr. Smith’s act 30 0much of the public’s attention.He also won praise from social media users afterMr. Anderson31 about the act of kindness onFacebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an onlinecampaignto 32money for Mr. Smith and otherhomeless people in the area, which by yesterdayhad received £ 8000.“I think the faith thateveryone has shown33 him has touched him.People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job 34 and all sort s,”Mr. Andersoncommented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 35 .The story once again tells us that one good turndeserves another.16. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort17. A. still B. even C. ever D. once18. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel19. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached21. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe22. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing23. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked24. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen25. A. service B. support C. kindness D.encouragement26. A. when B. if C. where D. because27. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just28. A. too B. though C. again D. instead29. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous30. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew31. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard32. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn33. A. of B. at C. for D. in34. A. details B.changes C.offers D. applications35. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge答案:16-20 CBACD21-25 ABDAC26-30 ABDAD31-35 BBDCC。
2018-2018年高考分类题库之二完形填空2018年(一)记叙文Passage 1 (2018·山东卷)It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited backstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.. It really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.36. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated37. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention38. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up39. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect40. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up41. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted42. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage43. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra44. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping45. A. why B. whether C. where D. what46. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped47. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear48. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice49. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan50. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience51. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed52. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put53. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool54. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused55. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return〖文章大意〗本篇为叙事故事,记述了作者七岁时参加演出过程中的一段经历,虽然作者在表演时出现了失误,但他还是坚持面带笑容将表演完成。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1.what will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the traif leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the wonar sRwr?mA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.英语试题第1页(共13页)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语试题(全国卷III)word+答案(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018年高考英语试题(全国卷III)word+答案(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018年高考英语试题(全国卷III)word+答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷III)英语(适用地区:四川、贵州、云南、西藏、广西)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅谈一遍.01.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation。
B。
Vocabulary. C。
Grammar.02.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B. Brother and sister。
C. Teacher andstudent。
03.Where does the conversation probably take place?A。
In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train。
绝密★启用前2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3.When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.英语试题第1 页(共13 页)第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018全国卷一高考真题完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 41 the idea of taking the class because ,after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars?More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits,news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster,which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手)is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior。
2018 年高考英语真题完形填空汇编一、完形填空(共7 题;共140 分)1.(2018•卷Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6,I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he m ake it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that13 and learned life lessons that have served me well b eyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 .On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options."These words still ring true today i n my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interciew B. meet C. challcnge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior2.(2018•卷Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 1seen him. So imagine my 2 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 3 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 4 . The bay was 5 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 6 .I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in 7 . "Something's not 8 !" I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was10 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors. I helped 11 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something12 to me. Those brown eyes were very 13 . "What's his name?" I asked the instructor. "Ben," he replied, and i mmediately I 14 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 15 , after a brief stay in hospital. Ben was well enough to be allowed to 16 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 17 to me. "I'm just want to say thank you," he said, "You 18 my life!"I still can't believe what a 19 it was. I'm just so glad I was there 20 to help my son.1. A. also B. often C. even D. last2. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry3. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed4. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle5. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. settle6. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser7. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle8. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit9. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell10. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking11. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep12. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed13. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar14. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew15. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly16. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave17. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed18. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided19. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain20. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose3.(2018•卷Ⅲ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。