中考英语 动词短语练习题

中考英语动词短语搭配练习题40题1.I often help my mother ____ housework.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。

“help sb with sth”是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”。

“in”“on”“at”与“help”和“housework”搭配不恰当。

2.We should listen ____ our teachers carefully in class.A.toB.forC.atD.of答案：A。

“listen to”是固定搭配，表示“听……”。

“for”“at”“of”与“listen”和“teachers”搭配不恰当。

3.My sister is good ____ playing the piano.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：A。

“be good at”是固定搭配，表示“擅长……”。

“in”“on”“for”与“good”和“playing the piano”搭配不恰当。

4.My father is busy ____ his work.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。

“be busy with”是固定搭配，表示“忙于……”。

“in”“on”“at”与“busy”和“work”搭配不恰当。

5.We are looking forward ____ seeing you again.A.toB.forC.atD.of答案：A。

“look forward to”是固定搭配，表示“期待……”。

“for”“at”“of”与“look forward”和“seeing you”搭配不恰当。

6.I am interested ____ English.A.inB.atC.onD.for答案：A。

“be interested in”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。

“at”“on”“for”与“interested”和“English”搭配不恰当。

年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1． It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2．Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3．Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4． We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5． I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6．—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7．–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8． –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9．Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10．Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11．Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12． We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13． This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14． Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15． Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16．I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17． Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18．---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19．You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20． Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。

carry out实施；施行。

take out取出；think out想出。

根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。

flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。

结合句意选C。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。

中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析1.He often ______ his homework late at night.A.does upB.goes on withC.gets on withD.stays up to do答案解析：D。

“does up”意为“系好，扣好”；“goes on with”表示“继续做某事”，通常后面接名词；“gets on with”意思是“与……相处，进展”；“stays up to do”表示“熬夜做某事”，根据题干中“late at night”可知是熬夜做作业，所以选D。

2.My mother is good at ______ delicious meals.A.cooking upB.making upC.putting upD.taking up答案解析：A。

“cooking up”可以表示“烹制出”；“making up”有“编造，组成”的意思；“putting up”有“张贴，搭建”之意；“taking up”是“开始从事，占据”。

妈妈擅长烹制美味的饭菜，所以选A。

3.She likes to ______ stories to amuse her little brother.A.make upB.put upC.take upD.pick up答案解析：A。

“make up”有“编造”之意；“put up”是“张贴，搭建”；“take up”表示“开始从事，占据”；“pick up”有“捡起，学会”等意思。

她喜欢编故事逗小弟弟，所以选A。

4.We should ______ our room every day.A.tidy upB.put upC.look upD.take up答案解析：A。

“tidy up”意为“整理”；“put up”有“张贴，搭建”之意；“look up”是“查阅”；“take up”表示“开始从事，占据”。

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very active in school activities. One day, he took part in a sports meet. He tried his best and did well in the running race. After that, he looked forward to the next event. He was also involved in the school drama club. Sometimes he had to stay up late to practice his lines. When there was a problem, he would work together with his classmates to figure it out. At weekends, he would hang out with his friends and they would talk about their hobbies. They often went to the park and had a great time.1. Tom ___ in the running race.A. gave upB. did wellC. made mistakesD. was late答案：B。

中文解析：文章中提到“He tried his best and did well in the running race.”，所以答案是B。

2. Tom sometimes had to ___ to practice his lines.A. get up earlyB. go to bed earlyC. stay up lateD. wake up late答案：C。

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。

根据句意，正确选A。

2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。

【点评】4．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。

中考英语专题练习动词(Ci)及动词短语练习题(含答案)1、Jone’s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation.A.not to readB.to readC.readD.reading2、Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell.It must ______ delicious.A.smellB.lookC.tasteD.feel3、---As far as I know, China is getting better at making high-technology products.---- That’s right, people around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.A.buyingB.to buyC.to buyingD.buy4、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ______speaking in Chinese.A.gave upB.picked upC.turned upD.ended up5、The expert advised me ourselves our work.A.to be strict in; withB.be strict in; withC.to be strict with; inD.strict with; in6、Tom has difficulty Chinese, so he often asks me advice.A.to understand, withB.understanding, ofC.to understand, forD.understanding , for7、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.A.being listenedB.listen toC.listeningD.listening to8、A.connecting, fromB.connecting, toC.connects, fromD.connects, to9、—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John?—Sorry, sir.I _____ to watch a football match last night.A.kept upB.made upC.stayed upD.put up10、My sweater is _____ China.It’s _____ wool（羊(Yang)毛）.A.made of; made ofB.made from; made fromC.made in; made fromD.made in; made of11、We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem.12、---- Don’t______, my children.Keep working on and you will be successful.---- Thank you, Mrs Wang.We’ll try our best.A.put upB.turn offC.work outD.give up13、A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made14、--- Spud Webb’s story proved that you can do almost anything if you never _________.---I can’t agree with you.A.stay upB.give upC.put upD.get up15、Wearing red may help you when you are having difficulty _________ a decision.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.with making16、I’m sure that they will begin the work at once after they ______ about the plan.A.break outB.work outC.make a decisionD.deal with17、-- Whom would you for the job?-- Tom, I think.He’s always careful and serious.A.suggestB.remindC.rememberD.explain18、-- Will you be a supermarket on your way home?-- Yes, Walmart is just beside my home.A.looking forB.setting upC.fixing upD.passing by19、I’m sorry I haven’t got any money.I’ve ______ my handbag at home.A.missedB.putC.forgottenD.left20、The room_____________ as a study.ed to being useded to be usedC.was used to be usedD.was used to being used21、I regret ________ breakfast.A.not havingB.having notC.not haveD.have not22、Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to_____ there are no mistakes.A.look forB.find outC.end upD.make sure23、A.playingB.playC.to playD.to playing24、Jim wants to get his hair ________.It's too long.A.cutB.cuttedC.cutsD.cutting25、 As one of the school rules, middle school students are not________ to smoke.A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden26、After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when theyreturn to school.A.put awayB.put upC.put inD.put on27、You should learn to think while ually, behind the lines the writer’s true meaning.A.lieB.liesC.haveD.Has28、After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.to teach29、-- It’s dangerous to swim in this river.-- Yes, you are right.The government has people not to swim in it.A.trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged30、--Do you like her music?-- Yes, I do.Her voice _______ sweet.A.hearB.soundsC.looks31、It _________our environment if we pour waste water into the rivers.A.is harmful toB.is important toC.is necessary for32、_______your help, we can finish the task in time.A.Thanks toB.Thanks forC.Thank33、We should throw rubbish in the bins and keep our classroom ______.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleanedD.cleaning34、— Can you ______ the TV, Tom? I’m reading.—Sorry, mum.I’ll do it right away.A.turn onB.turn upC.turn overD.turn down35、Many famous movie stars are ______ playing a part in saving the earth.A.known forB.good forC.full ofD.instead of36、---Many people think women are better at cooking than men.---______________.Most top chefs(厨(Chu)师(Shi))in the world are men.A.I agreeB.ExactlyC.Not at all.D.That’s not the case37、My mother has devoted most of her time to_____________me.A.looking afterB.look afterC.looks afterD.looked after38、Peter’s Chinese was very poor, so he couldn’t make himself _________.A.understandB.understoodC.understanding39、Teachers should _________ their students to practice __________ English as much as possible.A.let; speakingB.encourage; speakingC.make; speak40、She was heard _________ an English song in her home last night.A.singB.sangC.to sing参考(Kao)答案1、答(Da)案为：B；2、答(Da)案为：C；3、答案(An)为：A；4、答(Da)案为：D；5、答(Da)案为：C；6、答(Da)案为：D；7、答(Da)案为：D；8、答案为：B；9、答案为：C；10、答案为：D；11、答案为：B；12、答案为：D；13、答案为：B；14、答案为：B；15、答案为：B；16、答案为：C；17、答案为：A；18、答案为：D；19、答案为：D；20、答案为：B；21、答案为：A；22、答案为：D；23、答案为：A；24、答案为：A；25、答(Da)案为：C；26、答案(An)为：D；27、答(Da)案为：B；28、答(Da)案为：C；29、答(Da)案为：B；30、答案(An)为：B；31、答(Da)案为：A；32、答案(An)为：A；33、答案为：A34、答案为：D；35、答案为：A；36、答案为：D；37、答案为：A；38、答案为：B；39、答案为：B；40、答案为：C；。

（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

中考英语动词固定搭配练习题30题1. My mother often ____ me to study hard.A. asksB. tellsC. makesD. wants答案：B。

解析：“tell sb. to do sth.”表示告诉某人做某事，这是固定搭配。

A选项“ask sb. to do sth.”也有让某人做某事的意思，但更侧重于请求，这里妈妈对孩子更多是告知的语气，不太合适；C选项“make sb. do sth.”，make后面接不带to的不定式，形式不符合；D选项“want sb. to do sth.”想要某人做某事，语义上没有“tell”那么直接地表达妈妈对孩子的要求。

2. We should ____ good care of the environment.A. takeB. makeC. doD. have答案：A。

解析：“take care of”是固定短语，意为照顾、照料。

B 选项“make”没有和“care of”这样的搭配；C选项“do”与“care of”也不能构成正确搭配；D选项“have”同样不能和“care of”搭配使用。

3. The students are looking forward to ____ a school trip.A. haveB. havingC. hasD. had答案：B。

解析：“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配，其中to 是介词，后面接动名词形式。

A选项“have”是动词原形，不符合；C 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，也不符合；D选项“had”是过去式，同样不符合要求。

4. He ____ up early every day to catch the first bus.A. getsB. putC. takesD. gives答案：A。

解析：“get up”是起床的固定搭配。

B选项“put up”有张贴、举起等意思，和早起赶公交无关；C选项“take up”有占据、开始从事等含义，不符合语境；D选项“give up”是放弃的意思，与题意相悖。

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1. My mother is busy ______ the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans答案：B。

本题考查“be busy doing sth.”的用法，表示“忙于做某事”，所以应该用动词的-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语搭配，故选B。

2. The children are good ______ English.A. inB. forC. atD. with答案：C。

“be good at”表示“擅长”，A 选项“in”通常用于“in + 地点”等短语，B 选项“for”表示“为了；对于”，D 选项“with”表示“和……一起；具有”，都不符合“擅长”的意思，所以选C。

3. Please stop ______. It's time for class.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talks答案：B。

“stop doing sth.”表示“停止正在做的事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”，这里是说上课了，要停止说话，是停止正在进行的动作，A 是动词原形，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合，故选B。

4. I'm looking forward ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing答案：D。

“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，这里to 是介词，其后接动词-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，不符合短语搭配，故选D。

5. We should take care ______ our parents when they are old.A. ofB. forC. withD. to答案：A。

中考英语动词短语单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。

“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”，是固定搭配。

“be busy in”后面一般接动名词，表示“忙于做某事”；“be busy on”和“be busy at”没有这种固定用法。

2.We should take care_____our parents when they are old.A.ofB.forC.withD.to答案：A。

“take care of”表示“照顾”，是固定短语。

“take care for”“take care with”“take care to”都不是正确的搭配。

3.The students are looking forward_____the summer vacation.A.toB.forC.atD.with答案：A。

“look forward to”表示“期待”，是固定搭配。

“look forwardfor”“look forward at”“look forward with”都不正确。

4.I am good_____playing basketball.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：A。

“be good at”表示“擅长”，是固定用法。

“be good in”“be good on”“be good for”分别表示“在……方面好”“在……上是好的”“对……有好处”，不符合语境。

5.My father is interested_____collecting stamps.A.inB.atC.onD.for答案：A。

“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配。

“be interested at”“be interested on”“be interested for”都不正确。

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1.I often help my mother do some housework after school. “do some housework” means _.A.do homeworkB.do houseworkC.do sportsD.do shopping答案：B。

“do some housework”表示做家务；A 选项“do homework”是做作业；C 选项“do sports”是做运动；D 选项“do shopping”是购物。

根据题意放学后帮妈妈做家务，所以选B。

2.In our school, we are supposed to _ our uniforms every day.A.put onB.wearC.dressD.in答案：B。

“put on”强调穿的动作；“wear”强调穿着的状态；“dress”后面常接人；“in”表示穿着，后面常接颜色。

在学校我们应该每天穿着校服，强调穿着的状态，所以选B。

3.My father is very tired. He needs to _ and have a rest.A.lie downB.sit downC.stand up答案：A。

“lie down”是躺下；“sit down”是坐下；“stand up”是站起来；“get up”是起床。

爸爸很累需要躺下休息，所以选A。

4.We should _ our teeth twice a day.A.brushB.washC.cleanD.make答案：A。

“brush teeth”是刷牙；“wash”通常是洗东西；“clean”可以表示打扫；“make”是制作。

每天应该刷牙两次，所以选A。

5.My mother always tells me to _ my hands before eating.A.washB.cleanC.brushD.make答案：A。

中考英语动词不定式综合练习题50题(带答案)1. To learn English well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A解析：动词不定式短语“To learn English well”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，排除B、D 选项。

句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，故选A。

2. I find it difficult ______ the problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B解析：“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式，故选B。

3. They decided ______ a new house.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案：B解析：“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。

4. He hopes ______ a doctor in the future.A. beB. to beC. beingD. is答案：B解析：“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，故选B。

5. She wants ______ some presents for her friends.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. buys答案：B解析：“want to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，故选B。

6. It's important ______ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned答案：B解析：“It's + 形容词+ to do sth.”是常用句型，it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故选B。

7. My mother asked me ______ too much TV.A. not watchB. not to watchC. don't watchD. not watching答案：B解析：“ask sb. not to do sth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，故选B。

英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合训练含答案一、选择题1．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 2．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 3．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 4．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 5．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 6．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out7．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 8．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out 9．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 10．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 11．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on 12．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up13．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 14．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 15．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 16．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 17．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 18．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 19．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 20．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off21．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 22．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 23．The book is written by T. C．Smith.Wh at does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 24．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer25．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 26．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from 27．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 29．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in30．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out31．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 32．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out33．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off34．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off 35．—Many students don’t k now how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with36．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with37．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up38．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up39．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up40．We sho uld ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 41．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 42．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 43．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 44．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 45．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 46．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off47．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on 48．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 49．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 二、选择题51．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 52．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should53．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend54．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be he r. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t55．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should56．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 57．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 58．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 59．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t60．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t61．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may62．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 63．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 64．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need65．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t66．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must67．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 68．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 69．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 70．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't71．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will72．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should73．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t74．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 75．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need76．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 77．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．m ustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t78．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 79．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 80．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 81．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 82．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t83．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 84．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would85．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may86．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must87．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 88．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could89．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.A．must B．should C．can D．need90．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t91．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t92．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can93．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must94．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 95．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew th em online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t96．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 97．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 98．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need99．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 100．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——-时间不多了，我们现在必须采取行动。

中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He gets up early in the morning. After he gets dressed, he brushes his teeth and washes his face. Then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to school.When he arrives at school, he greets his teachers and classmates. Then he goes to his classroom and sits down. He takes out his books and notebooks.During the class, he listens carefully to the teacher. He takes notes and asks questions. He also participates in class discussions.After class, he goes to the library to borrow some books. He looks for the books he needs and takes them out. Then he goes back to his classroom and reads the books.At lunchtime, he goes to the cafeteria. He lines up and waits for his turn. When it's his turn, he chooses his food and pays for it. Then he finds a seat and eats his lunch.In the afternoon, he has more classes. After school, he goes home. When he gets home, he does his homework. After he finishes his homework, he watches TV or plays games for a while. Then he has dinner. After dinner, he helps his parents with some housework. Then he takes ashower and goes to bed.1. Tom ___ up early in the morning.A. getsB. takesC. makesD. does答案：A。

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. It's important _______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析：C。

在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well。

这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。

选项A是动词原形，不能作句子的真正主语；选项B是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语。

2. She wants _______ a doctor when she grows up.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析：B。

want后面接动词不定式作宾语，这是want这个动词的固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合want的用法；选项D 是过去式，同样不符合要求。

3. His dream is _______ a famous singer.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，动词不定式to be作表语，用来表明主语his dream的具体内容。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接作表语；选项C是动名词形式，不符合这里的用法；选项D是过去分词，也不能作表语。

4. We decided _______ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went答案解析：C。

decide后面要接动词不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide后面；选项B是动名词形式，不符合decide的用法；选项D是过去式，不符合要求。

5. It's very kind _______ you to help me with my English.A. ofB. forC. toD. with答案解析：A。

中考英语动词短语练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. In the morning, he gets up early and then brushes his teeth and washes his face. After that, he has breakfast and goes to school. When he arrives at school, he greets his teachers and classmates. Then he takes out his books and prepares for the first class.During the classes, he listens carefully and takes notes. Sometimes he raises his hand to answer questions. At break time, he goes to the playground and plays basketball with his friends. After playing, he feels tired but happy.In the afternoon, he continues his studies. He works on his homework and discusses problems with his classmates. When the school day is over, he packs his schoolbag and goes home.At home, he does his homework first. After finishing his homework, he helps his parents with some housework. Then he has dinner and watches TV for a while. Before going to bed, he reads a book. Tom's day is busy but meaningful.1. Tom gets up early and then ____ his teeth and washes his face.A. brushesB. cleansC. washesD. takes答案：A。