六年级上册语法知识+练习
Unit 1 The King’ s new clothes
知识点回顾：
1.一般过去时的关键词：…ago(long long ago),yesterday,just now,last…(last year),this morning,in 2008及具体语境等---I______(am)ten years old two years ago.
2.一般现在时的关键词：ually,often.sometimes,never,every…(eyery day),at weekends,on Sundays及具体语境等---当主语是三单时：She _____(go)to school on foot every day.-------------当主语不是三单时：We______(go)toschool on foot every day.
3.现在进行时的关键词：now,look,listen,时间点（at seven o’clock in the morning）及具体语境等,构成是be+doing---Tom ____________(have)lunch with his parents now.
4.can/can’t/could/couldn’t+动词原形----We could not ______(eat)our lunch.
5.show sb.sth=show sth to sb---show me a new coat=_____________________________.
(学过的还有：give…to sb/write…to sb/send…to sb)
6.want to do sth=would like to do sth想要做某事---I want __________(swim);
have to do sth不得不做某事--I have ________(go)now.
can’t wait to do sth等不及去做某事I can’t wait________(watch)TV.
ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事—My mother asks me_______(wash)my hands.
need to do sth需要去做某事---I need _______(do)my homework.
7.help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事---I help my mother ______(clean)the table.
8.动词/介词+宾格:visit________(he)----behind_________(we).---Push______(I)
写宾格I_____,we______,you______,he_______,she_______,it________,they_________
小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tom_______(be)twelve last year.
2.The two________(woman)are in the shop.
3.I________(visit)a farm and picked a lot of oranges with my family yesterday.
4.Look!The girl______(try)on the new clothes.
5.We have ________(sing)the song again.
6.Show______(she)your pictures,please.
7.Yang Ling helps her mother________(wash)the dishes.
8.The lion_______(turn)into a prince one day.
9.Helen ______(go)home and_______(watch)TV with her brother every day.
10.There were some flowers in front of______(they).
11.Liu Tao pointed at the cat and ______(laugh).
12.I don’t have______(some)new clothes.
13.The boy is______(wear)a white T-shirt.
14.My father_______(show)me some pictures this morning.
15.The old woman______(walk)through the park every morning.
16.Our teacher_____(tell)us an interesting story last week.
17.Our Chinese teacher often______(tell)us stories.
18.It’s______(she)turn to sing now.
19.______(be)you hungry on that day?-Yes.we________(be)
20.Teachers are nice to________.we)
21.Can you give ____(I)________(you) rubber.
22.Each student_______(say)one sentence and I start first.
Unit 2 What a day
知识点回顾：
1.一般过去时的否定形式：第一种有was/were及情态动词,直接在后面加not,缩写是wasn’t/weren’t.---It was sunny in the morning.改为否定：______________________.
第二种没有be动词，在所给动词前加did not,缩写是didn’t,注意d idn’t+动词原形.
---I saw a parrot show yesterday.改为否定:_____________________________________.
2.didn’t/don’t/doesn’t/couldn’t+动词原形-She didn’t_____(watch)TV just now.
3.be动词后面要加形容词：It was ______(rain) yestesday.=It ______(rain) yesterday.
(注意become,look,get也加形容词---become________(wind)and_________(cloud) )
4.What was the weather like?=How was the weather?询问天气怎么样？
5.What happened to her?=What’s the matter with her?=What’s wron g with her?
6. help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事---I help my mother ______(clean)the table.
7.写出下列动词过去式的不规则变化：
is/am_______ are______do/does_______tell_________say_________make________
become______bring_____eat______can_______fly________hold______go_________
have/has____see_______know_____take______wear_______lose______find_______
think_______get_______meet_____give______come_______catch_______ try_______
小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It was_______(rain).It______(rain)yesterday.
2.It often______(rain)in Nanjing in summer.
3.It_______(rain)now.Here’s a umbrella.
4.Yang Ling____(do)housework every day.
5.There______(be)any monkeys here two years ago.
6.He looked sad,because he ______(lose)a new pen.
7.We _____(can’t)see any clouds at that time.
8.-Where____(be)you just now?-I_____(be)in the cinema.
9.The weather is _____(wind),put on your coat.
10.He usualy______(fly)a kite with his sister on Sundays.
11.The weather became______(snow)and_______(cloud).
12.Look at the bird,It’s________(fly)so high.
13.Su Hai_____(find)a purse（钱包）in the street last Wednesday.
14.Please bring _____(I)some_______(bread)and______(drink).
15.He______(live)in Nanjing last year.But he_____(live)in Shanghai now.
16.Her father_____(read)a book now.
17.We_______(do not)go fishing last Tuesday.
18.I could______(swim)when I_____(be)seven years old.
19.She usually______(meet)her friends in the library.
