陕西省中考英语复习知识梳理课时8八上Units5_6基础知识梳理检测

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课时8 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.discussion (n.)→ (v.) 讨论;商量2.action (n.)→ (v.) 行为;行动3.film (n.)→ (同义词) 电影4.violinist (n.)→ (n.) 小提琴5.driver (n.)→ (v.) 驾驶6.pianist (n.)→ (n.) 钢琴7.scientist (n.)→ (n.) 科学;自然→ (adj.) 科学上的;科学的8.college (n.)→ (近义词) 大学;高等学府9.beginning (n.)→ (v.) 开始;启动→ (对应词)结尾;结局10.hobby (n.)→ (pl.) 业余爱好11.schoolwork (n.)→ (n.) 家务劳动;家务事12.question (n.)→ (对应词) 答复;回答13.meaning (n.)→ (v.) 表示……的意思→ (adj.) 重要的;重大的→ (adj.) 毫无意义的;意思不明确的14.culture (n.)→ (adj.) 与文化有关的;文化的15.reason (n.)→ (adj.) 公平的;合理的;有理由的;明智的16.medicine (n.)→ (adj.) 医疗的;医学的17.themselves (pron.)→ (pron.) 他自己→ (pron.) 她自己→ (pron.) 它自己18.own (pron. & adj.)→ (n.) 主人;物主cational (adj.)→ (v.) 教育→(n.) 教育20.successful (adj.)→ (n.) 成功;胜利→ (v.) 实现目标→ (adv.) 成功地21.unlucky (adj.)→ (n.) 幸运;侥幸→ (adj.) 运气好的→ (adv.) 幸好;幸运地22.simple (adj.) (adv.) 只;不过23.foreign (adj.)→ (n.) 外国人24.able (adj.)→ (adj.) 不能的;无能力的→ (n.) 能力;才能25.physical (adj.)→ (n.) 物理学26.main (adj.)→ (adv.) 主要地;总体上;大致27.personal (adj.)→ (n.) 人;个人28.weekly (adj. & adv.)→ (n.) 周;星期29.stand (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) 站立30. appear (v.)→ (反义词) 消失;不见→ (n.) 外貌;外表31.become (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)开始变得;变成32.lose (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词)失去;丢失33.send (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词)邮寄;发送34.improve (v.)→ (n.) 改善;改进→ (n.) 自我改进;自我提高35.expect (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词)预料;期待→ (adj.) 期待的;预期的;期望的→ (adj.) 出乎意料的;始料未及的36.hope (v. & n.)→ (adj.) 有希望的;有前途的→ (adj.) 绝望的;不可救药的重点短语1.查明;弄清2.动作影片3.准备好做某事4.确保;查明5.成为足球队的一员6.take sb.'s place7.do a good job8.be sure about9.be able to do…10.have to do with11.从……学习12.乔装打扮;装扮13.长大;成熟;成长14.写下;记录下15.尽某人最大的努力做某事16.take up17.make a promise18.in the 1930s19.soap opera20.one day21.上大学 22.一个周计划 23.计划做某事 24.许诺做某事 25.同意做某事26.hope to do sth. 27.have a discussion about sth. 28.let sb. do sth. 29.happen to do sth. 30.be going to do sth. 31.全世界 32.期待做某事 33.一对;一副 34.弹钢琴 35.太……而不能 经典句型1.However, he was try his best.然而,他总是准备好去尽他最大的努力。

2.Today’scartoonsareusually little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.如今的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单,但大家依然知道并喜爱米老鼠。

3.Because I hope to what’s going on around the world.因为我希望弄清楚全世界正在发生什么。

4.She like a boy and to fight in the army.她乔装打扮成男孩,代替她的父亲从军打仗。

5.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I am that.我的父母想让我成为一名医生,但是我对此没有把握。

6.I be a TV reporter .我希望有一天能成为一名电视台记者。

情景交际 谈论喜好1.— talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样?—I don’t mind them.我不介意它们。

/I can’t stand them !我不能忍受它们!/I love watching them !我喜欢看它们!2.— the movie ?你之前看过这部电影吗?—Yes. . I saw it last Saturday afternoon and I went to see it again yesterday.是的。

它非常有趣,我上周六看了它,然后昨天又看了一遍。

制订计划3.— ?你想看新闻吗?—Yes, I do.是的,我想。

/No, I don’t.不,我不想。

4.— watch tonight?今晚你打算看什么(节目)?—I plan to watch Days of Our Past.我打算看《我们过去的日子》。

5.—Summer vacation is coming. ?暑假要到了,你将做什么呢?—I’m flying to Hainan Island. I hear the beaches there are wonderful.我打算乘飞机去海南岛,我听说那里的沙滩很棒。

谈论未来的打算6.—What do you want to be ?长大后你想做什么?—I .我想当一名工程师。

7.— ?你打算怎么做?—I’m going to study math really hard.我打算很努力地学习数学。

8.— ?你明年打算做什么?—I am going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.我准备上吉他课,我真的非常喜欢音乐。

9.— , Tom? You play sports every day.汤姆,你想成为一名运动员吗?你每天都做运动。

—No, . I do sports to keep healthy.不,将来我想成为一名医生,我做运动是为了保持健康。

语法结构1.动词不定式作宾语(见本书P137)2.一般将来时(be going to)(见本书P141)话题梳理1.娱乐(Entertainment)2.生活目标(Life goals)参考答案词汇拓展1.discuss2.act3.movie4.violin5.drive6.piano7.science scientific8.university9.begin ending 10.hobbies 11.housework 12.answer 13.mean meaningful meaningless 14.cultural 15.reasonable 16.medical 17.himself herself itself 18.owner cate education 20.success succeed successfully 21.luck lucky luckily 22.simply 23.foreigner 24.unable ability 25.physics 26.mainly 27.person 28.week 29.stood standing 30.disappear appearance 31.became become becoming 32.lost losing 33.sent sending 34.improvement self-improvement 35.expectedexpecting expected unexpected 36.hopeful hopeless重点短语1.find out2.action movie3.be ready to do sth.4.make sure5.make the soccer team6.代替;替换7.干得好8.确信;对……有把握9.能够做…… 10.关于;与……有关系 11.learn from… 12.dress up 13.grow up 14.write down 15.try one’s best to do sth. 16.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 17.许下诺言18.在二十世纪三十年代 19.肥皂剧 20.有一天 21.go to college 22.a weekly plan 23.plan to do sth.24.promise to do sth. 25.agree to do sth. 26.希望做某事 27.就某事进行讨论 28.让某人做某事 29.碰巧做某事 30.打算做某事 31.around/all over the world 32.expect to do sth. 33.a pair of 34.play the piano 35.too…to经典句型1.always ready to2.not so simple as3.find out4.dresses up takes her father’s place5.not sureabout 6.hope to one day情景交际1.What do you think of2.Have you see n before It’s very interesting3.Do you want to watch the news4.What do you plan to5.What are you going to do6.when you grow up want to be an engineer7.How are you going to do that8.What are you going to do next year9.Do you want to be an athlete I want to be a doctor in the future。