初中一般现在时练习题及答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:70.00 KB
- 文档页数:10
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案一、单选题1.My grandma ________ in the country. Now she ________ in the city.A.used to live; lives B.used to living; lived C.uses to live; is living D.was used to live; lives2.Tom’s handwriting is the best in the class, his teacher ________ this.A.take pride in B.take part in C.takes pride in D.takes part in 3.—What ________ your father often ________ on Saturdays?—He always ________ the stock market.A.does; does; watches B.do; does; watch C.do; do; watchD.does; do; watches4.The teacher told the students that the earth __________ round, not flat. A.was B.is C.has been D.is being5.I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it________, we won’t go on a picnic. A.rains; rains B.will rain; rains C.will rain; will rain D.is raining; rain 6.The teacher said the sun ________ in the east and ________ down in the west. A.rises; goes B.raises; goes C.rised; went D.rose; go 7.The fish on the plates ________.A.tastes well B.taste well C.tastes nice D.taste nice 8.I’ll go to the meeting if it ________ by 5:00 p.m.A.ended B.will end C.end D.ends9.________ Miss Wu ________ Miss Liu ________ in Grade Nine though they know a little about the new teaching materials.A.Both, and, remain B.Not only, but also, remain C.Either, or, remains D.Neither, nor, remains10.Diana, together with her friends, ________ Chinese in China.A.study B.have studied C.studies D.studying 11.The boy can ________ English and he ________ it well.A.write; speak B.say; speaks C.speak; write D.speak; writes 12.David is crazy about volleyball, and he ________ volleyball every day. A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 13.She often ________ to work.A.takes the bus B.will take the busC.is taking the bus D.take the bus14.—Can Amy’s little sister count the numbers?—Yes, but she often ________ a long time ________ to one hundred.A.take, to count B.takes, count C.takes, to count15.If she ________ home on time, her mother will be worried.A.gets B.will get C.doesn’t get 16.—My sister is not going to eat many hamburgers.—If she ________, she will lose weight.A.does B.doesn’t C.will D.won’t 17.—Listen! Mr. Lee _______ the guitar now.—Yes, he always _______ it after lunch.A.is playing; is playing B.is playing; plays C.plays; is playing 18.Firemen ________ water ________ put out a fire.A.use;to B.use;/ C.uses;to D.used; / 19.—Don’t worry! There _________ enough space in your bag.—Good, I can put more things inside.A.was B.are C.were D.is20.We’ll climb the hill if it ________ the day after tomorrow.A.doesn’t rain B.is n’t rain C.won’t rain D.can’t rain二、用单词的正确形式填空21.I don’t need a soccer ball, but my brother Alan ________(do) .22.She ________ (have) a birthday party every year.23.I’m sorry that I ________ (agree) with you, because your idea is too old. 24.—I think the mutton _______ (be) very delicious.—I agree with you.25.It usually ________ (take) my father 20 minutes to get to his office every morning.26.Kate often ________ (have) a problem with her elder sister.27.He usually sleeps and ________ (relax) 18 hours a day.28.Linda said the moon ____ (travel) around the earth.29.Usually children ______ (not like) vegetables.30.When you ________ the way your parents deal with the problem, you can offer yours. (like)31.No news ________ (be) good news.32.I like rice for lunch, but my brother _________ hamburgers. (like)33.He often ______ (walk) his pet with his parents after dinner.34.Jenny will help me if she _______ (know) about it.35.Too much work and too little rest often l_____ to illness.36.The blue sweater ________ (look) very nice.37.Our parents __________(provide) us with food and clothes.38.Kate often ________ (watch) TV on Sunday.39.—Let’s go for a walk.— ________(sound) great.40.--Where is Tom?--I think he is at home. He often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.三、完成句子41.他们为我做过的每一件好事而自豪。
一、一般现在时填空题1.This high-speed railway ________ (connect) the town to many places in the country.【答案】connects【解析】【详解】句意:这条高速铁路将该镇与全国许多地方连接起来。
This high-speed railway是主语,表示单数,后接动词作谓语,根据语境,句子使用一般现在时,故填connects。
2.—Why do you hate working with Tom?—He is much selfish. He only ________ about himself. (care)【答案】cares【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么讨厌和汤姆一起工作?——他很自私。
他只关心自己。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“care”的三单形式是“cares”。
故填cares。
3.Betty has big eyes and her hair __________ (be) short.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:Betty有一双大眼睛,她的头发很短。
考查主谓一致,主语是her hair,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填is。
4.— _____ she ____ (do) her homework every day?—Yes, she does.【答案】 Does do【解析】【详解】句意:——她每天做作业吗?——是的,她做。
所给词do为实义动词“做”,由于本句要求改为一般疑问句,且主语she为单数第三人称,故用选择助动词does来帮助do完成疑问句,助动词does后的动词要用原形形式,故答案为Does;do。
5.The apple juice in the cups _________(taste) very good.【答案】tastes【解析】【详解】句意:杯子里的苹果汁味道很好。
英语一般现在时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. She often ________ to work by bus.A. goesB. goC. is goingD. going2. They ________ basketball every Saturday afternoon.A. playB. playingC. are playingD. plays3. I ________ soccer game on TV every weekend.A. watchesB. watchingC. am watchingD. watch4. My parents ________ at a hotel near the beach.A. staysB. stayingC. stayD. is staying5. The cat ________ a mouse in the backyard now.A. catchB. catchingC. catchesD. is catching二、完形填空题Food and health are closely connected. To have a healthy body, you need to eat the right kind of food. Here are some healthy eating _____1_____:1. Eat a variety of foods. Your body must have many different kinds of food ___2___ keep healthy. No single_____3____ contains all the substances that the body needs to function.2. Eat fruits and vegetables __4___. They are low in calories and high in _____5_____.3. Drink milk every day, it is good _____6_____ your bones and teeth. Children should drink more milk than adults.4. Fish has protein, minerals and vitamins, and it is ____7____ low in fat. You should eat fish twice _____8______ week.5. Drink at least ____9_____ glasses of water a day. It is very important to keep your body _____10_____ and help you digest food.1. A. books B. topics C. opinions D. suggestions2. A. and B. or C. but D. so3. A. person B. book C. food D. country4. A. first B. firstly C. the first D. as first5. A. food B. nutrition C. drink D. dosage6. A. for B. in C. at D. of7. A. here B. there C. their D. are8. A. a B. an C. the D. at9. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine10. A. dry B. thirsty C. wet D. dehydrated三、根据所给的动词提示,写出正确的动词形式。
一般现在时练习题及答案一般现在时练习题及答案一般现在时是英语中最基本的时态之一,用于描述经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作或状态。
在日常生活中,我们经常使用一般现在时来表达我们的日常活动、兴趣爱好、职业等等。
下面是一些一般现在时的练习题及答案,帮助你巩固这个时态的用法。
练习题一:1. 我通常(go)去学校。
2. 他每天(read)一小时的书。
3. 我们经常(play)足球。
4. 你的父母每天晚上(watch)电视吗?5. 他们从不(eat)肉。
6. 我们的猫经常(sleep)在沙发上。
7. 你们什么时候(have)英语课?8. 他们总是(go)购物。
9. 她经常(listen)音乐。
10. 他们每天早上(drink)咖啡。
答案:1. go2. reads3. play4. do your parents watch5. eat6. sleeps7. do you have8. go9. listens to10. do they drink练习题二:1. 你通常几点起床?2. 他们每周末去哪里?3. 你的朋友们喜欢什么运动?4. 你们的狗喜欢吃什么食物?5. 他们多久去一次健身房?6. 你们的邻居是干什么的?7. 你每天晚上做什么?8. 他们有多少个孩子?9. 你喜欢什么颜色?10. 他们通常什么时候吃晚饭?答案:1. What time do you usually get up?2. Where do they go on weekends?3. What sports do your friends like?4. What food does your dog like?5. How often do they go to the gym?6. What do your neighbors do?7. What do you do every evening?8. How many children do they have?9. What color do you like?10. When do they usually have dinner? 练习题三:1. 我们经常(go)购物。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The silk scarf ________ (feel) so comfortable. I’ll take it.【答案】feels【解析】【详解】句意:这条丝巾摸起来柔软舒适。
我就要它了。
句子陈述事实,因此是一般现在时;feel 动词,意为“摸起来”;主语The silk scarf是第三人称单数,因此谓语用三单。
故填feels。
2.Look at the two tall boys! They _________ (be) my good friends.【答案】are【解析】【详解】句意:看看这两个很高的男孩!他们是我的好朋友。
主语they表示“他们”,是复数,且时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。
故填are。
3.Not only you but also her brother ____ (like) our colorful school lives.【答案】likes【解析】【详解】句意:. 不仅你而且她哥哥也喜欢我们丰富多彩的学校生活。
like动词,喜欢;likes动词三单。
当not only…but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。
her brother 单数的第三人称。
故填:likes。
4.—Who _______________ (cook) the meals in your home? —My father does. He is a very good cook.【答案】cooks【解析】【详解】句意:——在你家谁做饭?——我父亲做。
他是个很好的厨师。
特殊疑问代词做主语时,谓语动词使用单数形式;结合句意和所给词可知答案是cooks。
5.One of my best friends _____________ listening to music. (enjoy)【答案】enjoys【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友之一喜欢听音乐。
一、一般现在时填空题1.John usually ________(watch) Ping-Pong games on TV.【答案】watches【解析】【详解】句意:John通常在电视上看乒乓球比赛。
根据“usually”可知,句子是一般现在时,John为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填watches。
2.The experiment he devoted himself to ________ a perfect success. (prove)【答案】proved##proves【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的实验证明是圆满成功的。
此处在句中作谓语,“证明”这一动作发生在过去或现在均可,主语是The experiment,动词使用动词过去式或动词三单。
故填proved/proves。
3.My best friend ________ (have got) beautiful long hair.【答案】has got【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友有漂亮的长头发。
分析句子成分可知,空格处作谓语。
根据“My best friend”可知,主语为单数,没有特殊时间标志,说明一般情况,该句要用一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式。
have got意为“拥有”,其单三形式为has got。
故填has got。
4.Not only the twins but also Tom always ________(mix)the sugar with coffee together【答案】mixes【解析】【详解】句意:不仅双胞胎而且Tom总是把糖和咖啡混在一起。
当not only…but also…连接两个主语时,谓语动词采取就近一致原则,即谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致,由“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,Tom是第三人称单数,所以用动词mix“混合”的第三人称单数mixes,故填mixes。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Look! Miss Wang is coming here. She ________ (have) a book in her hand.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:看!王小姐要来了。
她手里拿着一本书。
陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填has。
2.We read English at 8:00 a.m. Then our first lesson _______(begin)at 8:25a.m.【答案】begins【解析】【详解】句意:我们早上8点读英语,然后第一课在8点25分开始。
根据“We read English at 8:00 a.m.”判断,后面的句子的时态为一般过去时,our first lesson是句子的主语,为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用三单形式,故答案为begins。
3.The story ________ (remind) me of my old days when I was in high school.【答案】reminds【解析】【详解】句意:这个故事使我想起了我在高中的那些日子。
根据语境可知主句用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填reminds。
4.My sister often ________ (wear) a red sweater.【答案】wears【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹经常穿一件红色的毛衣。
根据“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,所以用wear“穿”的第三人称单数wears,故填wears。
5.Mike ________ (cross) the river to school every day.【答案】crosses【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:迈克每天过河上学。
根据句子成分和时间状语“every day”可知,“cross”作谓语,时态用一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式“crosses”。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The little girl ________ (look) like her father. Now, she ________ (look) at the photos of her family.【答案】 looks is looking【解析】【详解】句意:这个小女孩长得像她爸爸。
现在她正在看她的家庭照片。
由语境可知,第一句话表示女孩的外貌特征,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词look加s;第二句根据Now“现在”可知,表示现在正在做某事,时态用现在进行时be(am/is/are)+doing的结构,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,look变现在分词加ing。
故填looks;is looking。
2.Lee ________ (have) a soccer ball. Do you have one?【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:李有一个足球。
你有吗?根据“Do you have one?”可知,时态是一般现在时,Lee作主语,谓语动词用三单形式,故填has。
3.The old man _________ (own) five shops.【答案】owns【解析】【详解】句意:这位老人有五家商店。
句子陈述事实,应用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词用三单形式,故填owns。
4.Not only the twins but also Tom always ________(mix)the sugar with coffee together【答案】mixes【解析】【详解】句意:不仅双胞胎而且Tom总是把糖和咖啡混在一起。
当not only…but also…连接两个主语时,谓语动词采取就近一致原则,即谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致,由“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,Tom是第三人称单数,所以用动词mix“混合”的第三人称单数mixes,故填mixes。
七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题1. Mary often ______ (play/plays) basketball after school.答案:plays。
本题考查一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化。
Mary 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用plays。
play 是动词原形,不符合主语为第三人称单数的语法规则。
2. The teacher usually ______ (come/comes) to the classroom early.答案:comes。
在一般现在时中,主语the teacher 是第三人称单数,动词要用comes。
come 是动词原形,不能用于主语是第三人称单数的情况。
3. Tom ______ (like/likes) English very much.答案:likes。
Tom 是第三人称单数,其后的动词要用likes。
like 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
4. My sister ______ (watch/watches) TV every evening.答案:watches。
My sister 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中要用watches。
watch 是原形,不能用于此主语。
5. The boy ______ (have/has) a pen.答案:has。
The boy 是第三人称单数,要用has。
have 是原形,不适用于第三人称单数作主语的情况。
6. My father ______ wash the dishes every day.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn'tD. aren't答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的否定句。
主语是“My father”,是第三人称单数,否定形式要用“doesn't”,“don't”用于主语是复数的情况,“isn't”和“aren't”是系动词的否定形式,后面接形容词或名词,不能接动词原形,所以选A。
中考英语一般现在时技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1.We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. won't rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】主句用一般将来时.if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态,即“主将从现”,故选C。
句意是:如果明天不下雨我们将去天安门广场看升旗。
【点评】本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
2.My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸是一个茶痴,他每天都喝茶。
every day表明时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以drink用drinks,C是一般过去时;D是一般将来时,故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意平时识记其标志词及动词的单三式。
3.I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English.A. areB. wasC. isD. were【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。
描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是动名词joining,谓语是单三式,故be用is,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
4.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
初中一般现在时练习题及答案一、单项选择一般现在时1.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:平时,我们大多数人每天会查看智能手机47次,年龄在18岁至24岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍。
根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故选D。
2. Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:山里的气温晚上下降得厉害,所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。
山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况,应该用一般现在时的主动语态。
故选B。
考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。
3.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查祈使句。
本文属祈使句。
带有命令的口气,相当于“All of you , please gather at the school gate!”所以选B。
所有人到学校门口集合,我们马上要出发了。
考点:考查祈使句4.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组辨析。
consist of 表示包括......,由......组成;make up 组成;故选C。
考点:考查词组辨析。
5.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。
Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。
【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
6.Frank ________ stamps in h is spare time. It’s his hobby.A.is collecting B.collectsC.collected D.was collecting【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。
这是他的爱好。
根据“It’s his hobby”可知,这是Frank经常做的事情。
用一般现在时,故选B。
考点:考查时态7.Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to s ucceed in school and later life. A.played B.playsC.had played D.has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态,Honesty是第三人称单数形式,故选B。
考点:考查时态8.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态,第一句时间是in a few days几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在时表将来时。
9.We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意为:我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话,我们未来将呼吸什么样的空气。
根据主句的时态和时间状语“in the future”可知,if条件句要用一般现在时表将来。
根据句意可知选D。
10.--Do you know anyone in Paris?--No,I’ll make friends once .A.I have settled B.I’ll be settled C.I am settled D.I’m settling【答案】C【解析】此题考查时态。
句意:——你在巴黎认识人吗?——没有,一旦安顿下来我就会交朋友。
此处once引导时间状语从句,once引导的从句不能用将来时,如果谓语动词是将来发生的动作,动词常用一般现在时来代替将来时。
故选C。
11.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查require后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
require后的宾语从句用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,第一空填finish;在宾语从句中,含有before引导的时间状语从句,主句是should+动词原形,则从句用一般现在时态,she是单数第三人称,故第二空填watches。
由此可知答案为C。
12.I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A.had taken up B.would have taken up C.have taken up D.takes up【答案】D【解析】考查时态语态。
句意:我得说他读得很好,如果有一天他以演戏为生的话,我也不会感到惊讶。
根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思,if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思,故选D。
13.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有,但我有了会尽快联系你的。
as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
此处have got相当于have ,故选D.【名师点睛】as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。
注:有时为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何,需要用现在完成时如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.14.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
15.—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A.comes B.will come C.is coming D.are coming【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
上句:屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。
下句:当然,机会偏爱有准备的头脑。
根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故答案为A。
16.Playing a role in the hit show “Daddy, Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, _______ popular with many teenagers now.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查主谓一致。