期末考试新世纪高职高专英语完形填空及翻译
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英语高职考试题和答案一、单项选择题(共20题,每题2分,满分40分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案:A2. He is the only one of the students who ________ a prize in the competition last year.A. wonB. winsC. winD. were won答案:A3. ________ the weather is fine, we can have a picnic this weekend.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. As答案:B4. She didn't go to the party last night because she ________ her homework.A. was doingB. didC. had doneD. would do答案:A5. The manager, along with his assistants, ________ the meeting.A. is attendingB. are attendingC. attendD. attends答案:A6. ________ the book, he began to read it.A. Having foundB. To findC. FindingD. Found答案:C7. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Being told答案:C8. ________ the problem, the engineer decided to try another method.A. Having solvedB. SolvingC. To solveD. Solved答案:A9. The children ________ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. would play答案:B10. ________ the book, he found it very interesting.A. Having readB. To readC. ReadingD. Read答案:A11. The project, which ________ next month, is expected to create 500 new jobs.A. will be completedB. is completedC. completesD. has been completed12. ________ the news, she felt very excited.A. HearingB. HeardC. To hearD. Having heard答案:A13. ________ the problem, the team worked late into the night.A. SolvingB. SolvedC. To solveD. Solve答案:C14. The company has decided to ________ the product line.B. extendC. enlargeD. stretch答案:A15. ________ the meeting, he had to leave early.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Attended答案:C16. The new policy will ________ the environment.A. benefitB. damageC. harmD. pollute答案:A17. ________ the book, she fell asleep.A. ReadingB. To readC. ReadD. Reads答案:A18. The company is ________ a new marketing strategy.A. developingB. developingC. developedD. was developed答案:A19. ________ the project on time, they worked through the weekend.A. CompletingB. To completeC. CompletedD. Complete答案:B20. The teacher asked the students to ________ the assignment before Friday.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案:A二、阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,满分40分)Passage 1A new study has found that people who eat chocolate regularly are thinner than those who don't. The study, which involved 400 people, compared the weight and chocolate consumption of two groups. The first group, which included 200 people, ate chocolate at least once a week, while the second group, also 200 people, did not eat chocolate at all. The results showed that the first group was, on average, 5 kilograms lighter than the second group.21. How many people were involved in the study?A. 200B. 400C. 600D. 800答案:B22. How often did the first group eat chocolate?A. NeverB. Once a weekC. At least once a weekD. Twice a week答案:C23. What was the average weight difference between the two groups?A. 2 kilogramsB. 5 kilogramsC. 10 kilogramsD. 15 kilograms答案:BPassage 2The use of mobile phones has increased dramatically in recent years. According to a survey, 85% of people own a mobile phone, and 70% of them use it for internet access. The survey also found that young people are more likely to use mobile phones for social media andentertainment, while older people prefer to use them for communication.24. What percentage of people own a mobile phone?A. 75%B. 80%C. 85%D. 90%答案:C25. What percentage of mobile phone owners use it for internet access?A. 60%B. 65%C. 70%D. 75%答案:C26. Who is more likely to use mobile phones for social media and entertainment?A. Young peopleB. Old peopleC. Middle-aged peopleD. Children答案:A27. What do older people prefer to use mobile phones for?A. Social mediaB. EntertainmentC. CommunicationD. Work答案:CPassage 3A new app has been developed to help people learn a new language. The app uses artificial intelligence to create a personalized learning experience for each user. It adjusts the difficulty level based on the user's progress and provides feedback on their performance. The app is available in 10 languages and has already helped thousands of people improve their language skills.28. What does the new app use to create a personalized learning experience?A. Artificial intelligenceB. Machine learningC. Deep learningD. Natural language processing答案:A29. What does the app adjust based on the user's progress?A. The languageB. The difficulty levelC. The feedbackD. The performance答案:B30. How many languages is the app available in?A. 5B. 8C. 10D. 12答案:C31. What has the app helped thousands of people improve?A. Their communication skillsB. Their language skillsC. Their computer skillsD. Their mathematical skills答案:B三、完形填空(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)Once upon a time, there was a wise old man who lived in a small village. He was known for his wisdom and kindness. One day, a young boy came to him with a 32. "Why do bad things happen to good people?" he asked. The old man thought for a moment and then 33. a story. "Once, there was a young man who was always 34. and never complained. One day, he lost his job, but he didn't get 35. about it. Instead, he found another job and worked even harder." The old man continued, "Life is full of ups and downs, but it's 36. how we react to them that matters." The boy listened carefully and 37. the old man's words. From that day on, he tried to be more 38. and positive in his life.32. A. questionB. answerC. ideaD. suggestion答案:A33. A. refusedB. toldC. deniedD. accepted 答案:B34. A. sadB. happyC. angryD. worried答案:B35. A. sadB. happyC. angryD. worried答案:C36. A. notB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually答案:B37. A. forgotB. rememberedC. ignoredD. misunderstood 答案:B38. A. negativeB. positiveC. neutralD. indifferent答案:B四、翻译题(共5题,每题4分,满分20分)39. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越方便。
大专英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)- 根据对话内容,选择对话发生的场景。
- 根据对话内容,选择对话中人物的关系。
2. 听短文,回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)- 根据短文内容,回答与短文主题相关的问题。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分) - 阅读第一篇短文,选择文章主旨。
- 阅读第二篇短文,选择文章中人物的观点。
2. 阅读以下短文,回答问题。
(每题3分,共20分)- 阅读第三篇短文,回答关于文章细节的问题。
三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 选择填空。
(每题1分,共10分)- 根据句子语境,选择正确的词汇或短语填空。
2. 语法改错。
(每题1分,共10分)- 阅读句子,找出并改正语法错误。
四、完形填空(共15分)- 阅读下面的短文,从选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处。
(每题1.5分,共15分)五、翻译(共15分)1. 英译汉。
(每题5分,共10分)- 将给定的英文句子翻译成中文。
2. 汉译英。
(每题5分,共5分)- 将给定的中文句子翻译成英文。
六、写作(共20分)- 根据给定的题目,写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。
大专英语期末试题答案一、听力理解1. 答案:- 场景:图书馆- 关系:同学2. 答案:- 主题:环保的重要性- 人物观点:支持使用可再生能源二、阅读理解1. 答案:- 主旨:科技对教育的影响- 人物观点:技术使学习更加便捷2. 答案:- 细节问题1:文章中提到的主要问题是什么?- 答案:环境污染- 细节问题2:作者提出的解决方案是什么?- 答案:减少使用一次性塑料产品三、词汇与语法1. 答案:- 例:The correct word to fill in the blank is "achieve".2. 答案:- 例:The sentence should be corrected from "She don't know" to "She doesn't know".四、完形填空答案示例:- 1. A- 2. C- 3. B- 以此类推五、翻译1. 英译汉示例:- 英文:Despite the heavy rain, they continued their journey.- 中文:尽管下着大雨,他们还是继续了他们的旅程。
大专英语考试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)1. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed due to the heavy rain.A. scheduleB. scheduleC. schedulingD. scheduled答案:C2. Despite his poor performance, he was _______ to the team.A. acceptedB. acceptC. acceptingD. acceptance答案:A3. The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated.A. effectivenessB. efficiencyC. effectivenessD. efficacy答案:A4. She _______ the bookshelf to the wall.A. attachedB. attachedC. attachingD. attachment答案:A5. The company is _______ for its high-quality products.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. knowning答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分,每题6分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
AIn recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People can buy almost everything from clothing to electronics with just a few clicks. However, the convenience comes at a price. Many consumers have reported issues with the qualityof products and the delivery process.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The convenience of online shopping.B. The popularity of online shopping.C. The problems with online shopping.D. The process of online shopping.答案:B7. What issues have consumers reported?A. High prices.B. Poor quality.C. Slow delivery.D. Both B and C.答案:DBThe local community center is organizing a charity event to raise funds for the homeless. Volunteers are needed to help with the event. If you are interested, please contact the center at 555-1234.8. What is the purpose of the announcement?A. To advertise a product.B. To seek volunteers.C. To announce a sale.D. To promote a service.答案:B9. What is the main activity of the event?A. Fundraising.B. Selling products.C. Organizing a party.D. Providing services.答案:A三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新世纪⾼职⾼专英语综合教程1各单元答案各单元课后练习答案Unit One Why College?Work outII.1. major2. viewed3. are reserved4. view5. be dominated6. outearn7. In addition to 8. made it 9. talented 10. careerIII.1. entertain2. vary3. viewing4. election5. majority6. reservation7. advancing8. talents9. added 10. outearnIV.1. More diplomas do not always mean more money.2. Great athletes and entertainers outearn everyone else.3. Going to college is naturally becoming the next step after high school.4. Recent high school gradates no longer dominate the college campuses.5. It is common for adults to come back to college for personal growth.V.1.the more he will earn2. I still view him as3. we no longer believe him4.In addition to the dictionary he wanted5, either he or I was wrongVI.Model 11. The more we looked forward to his early arrival, the more disappointed we became.2. The happier Karl pretended to be in public, the sadder he felt in private.Model 21. It’s a social custom for people to exchange presents at Christmas.2. It’s exciting for me to speak in public for the first time.Model 31. Getting up early is considered a good habit.2. Taking natural materials out of the rubbish and using them again is called recycling. Model 41. Gone were the restrictions that prevented blacks from noting.2. More serious was the question of how the president would present the announcement. VIII.(P 9)1. At2. an3. to4. what5. the6. back7. on8. few9. across 10. aRead morePassage One T F F T F Passage Two D B B C AUnit 3 Paradise LostWork outII. 1. impression 2. no more than 3. contains 4. established5. vary6. process7. sustainable8. speed up9. wore still10. absorbedIII. 1. describe 2. destructed 3. absorption 4. process 5. grow6. economy7. impressed8. containers9. renew 10. varietyIV.1. The greatest and most famous rainforest in Brazil.2. When the trees are cleared, they take along time to come back.3. When the trees disappear from the land, the water sources suddenly disappear.4. That makes them the oldest communities of living things on the planet.5. The great navigator’s impression is the first known written description of a rainforest. V. Translation1.to cut down the trees without permission.2. varies between 4% and 6%.3.to speed up the production of the new brand car.4.is the same as ours.5.worse still, he was out of a job.VI. Sentence makingModel 11.It is the director who is responsible for the accident.2. It is Jack who help the old man to push his cart.Model 21. It takes the boy three hours to swim across the river.2. It took the doctors several hours to operate on this patient.Model 31.He devoted all his life to writing fairy tales, so he remained single all his life.2.If you don’t eat, youwill have to remain hungry.Model 41.As we mentioned just now, the problem is much more serious than you thought.2. As everybody knows, learning a foreign language is a time-consuming task.Grammar TipsVII. 1.together 2. not 3. not 4. before 5. under 6. below 7. large 8. against 9.between 10. cross 11. faster 12. after 13. without 14. many 15. notVIII. 1. wonderful 2. used 3. industry 4. education 5. revolutionary 6. kinds7. goes 8. was soldRead morePassage One: T T F T F Passage Two : B C B D AUnit 5 Winning at All CostsWork outII. 1. washed out 2. when it comes to 3. relieved 4. relied 5. confidence 6. risked7. stress 8. final 9. an effect on 10. substanceIII. 1. nervous 2. mixed 3. finally 4. risking 5. substantial 6. relief7. confident 8. harm 9. reliable 10. competeIV.1. Many drugs have serious side-effects when used over a long period of time.2. All these drugs can cause serious health problems if taken in large doses.3. There is a danger of having a heart attack when doing hard exercises.4.Many athletes take stimulants to help them perform well in competition.5. The risks of disqualification an bodily damage seem to have little effect on athletes.V. Translation1. will have much effects on the development of medicine.2. so don’t always rely on your parents for good advice.3. When it comes to the side effects of stimulants,…4. about 200 people in this city die of heart attack and high blood pressure.5. .. Ben Johnson was stripped of the gold medal for the men’s 100-meter race.VI. Sentence makingModel 11. The mother has a lot to say when it comes to her child’s success.2. Many people can use computers, but when it comes to repairing them, they know little.Model 21. The stick will break when given enough stress.2. You’ll find these social factors important when taken into consideration.Model 31. Hard training and confidence made the runner winner of the 100 meters at the Olympic Games.2. It is a known fact many athletes take drugs to make them more competitive.Model 41. It is believed that some drugs have serious side effects and are harmful to the body.2. It is reported that students at this university are banned from smoking on campus.Grammar TipsVII.1. us改为we2. far intelligent改为far more intelligent3. so改为 as4. of 去掉5.than in 改为 than that in6.a great writer 改为 great a writer7. more happy 改为 happier8.longest改为 longer 9.than改为 as 10. 正确VIII.1.concerned2. be controlled3. fewer4. will only be5. faster6. are doing7. slower8. are being born9. Longer 10. achievement Read morePassage One : F T T F T Passage Two; C B C D C。
高职英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the man going to do?B) What does the woman suggest?C) What are the speakers mainly talking about?D) What is the relationship between the speakers?Answer: C) What are the speakers mainly talking about?2. A) 8:00 a.m.B) 8:30 a.m.C) 9:00 a.m.D) 9:30 a.m.Answer: B) 8:30 a.m.二、词汇与语法(共30分)1. The _______ of the city is very high, so many people choose to live in the suburbs.A) populationB) pollutionC) temperatureD) altitudeAnswer: B) pollution2. She _______ the letter as soon as she got home.A) turned onB) looked throughC) took offD) put awayAnswer: B) looked through三、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In this passage, the author discusses the importance of lifelong learning.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Lifelong learning is a waste of time.B) Lifelong learning is essential for personal growth.C) Only young people need to learn.D) Learning is only important in school.Answer: B) Lifelong learning is essential for personal growth.Passage 2The passage talks about the benefits of regular exercise.1. According to the passage, what are the benefits of regular exercise?A) It can cause health problems.B) It can improve mental health.C) It is only beneficial for athletes.D) It has no effect on physical health.Answer: B) It can improve mental health.四、完形填空(共10分)[Example sentence: Despite the heavy rain, he managed to arrive on time.]1. Despite the heavy rain, he _______ to arrive on time.A) attemptedB) managedC) forgotD) failedAnswer: B) managed五、翻译(共10分)1. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
大专综合英语期末试题及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is NOT a correct pronunciation for the underlined part?A. tensionB. measureC. pleasureD. treasureAnswer: A2. The underlined word "comprehensive" in the text means ______.A. detailedB. exhaustingC. extensiveD. inclusiveAnswer: D3. The following sentences are all about passive voice except ______.A. English is taught in many countries.B. The car was repaired by Peter.C. The movie was watched by millions of people.D. The teacher assigned the homework to the students.Answer: D4. Which of the following is NOT a feature of formal writing?A. Using contractionsB. Avoiding colloquial languageC. Using precise vocabularyD. Following the standard grammar rulesAnswer: A5. The underlined word "ambiguous" in the text means ______.A. straightforwardB. clearC. vagueD. conciseAnswer: C二、完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best option to complete each blank.Dear Mr. Johnson,I am writing to express my gratitude for the wonderful 6 you provided me during my internship at your company. I believe that this experience has been __7__ valuable to my personal and professional development.During my time at your company, I was given the opportunity to work alongside experienced professionals in the industry. They 8 me with their vast knowledge and expertise, allowing me to gain a deeper understanding of the field. In addition, I was able to 9 in a variety of tasks and projects, which further enhanced my skills and abilities.Moreover, I am extremely grateful for the positive work environment at your company. The 10 and encouragement I received from my colleagues have greatly boosted my confidence and motivation. I truly felt like a valued member of the team.Overall, this internship has been an 11 experience for me. It has not only provided me with valuable insights into the industry but also helped me develop my interpersonal and technical skills. I am confident that the experiences and knowledge gained during this internship will greatly benefit my future endeavors.Again, thank you for providing me with this incredible opportunity. I am sincerely 12 for your support and guidance.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]6. A. opportunity7. A. tremendously8. A. inspired9. A. engage10. A. appreciation11. A. enjoyable12. A. gratefulAnswer:6. A7. A8. B9. D10. A11. C12. A三、阅读理解Read the following passage and choose the best option for each question.The importance of effective communication skills cannot be overstated. Whether in personal relationships, professional settings, or everyday interactions, effective communication plays a vital role in conveying ideas, building relationships, and resolving conflicts.One aspect of effective communication is active listening. Active listening involves paying full attention to the speaker, understanding the message being conveyed, and responding appropriately. By actively listening, we can avoid misunderstandings, demonstrate empathy, and foster meaningful connections with others.Another key aspect of effective communication is nonverbal cues. Nonverbal cues, such as facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice, often communicate more than words alone. Paying attention to these cues can enhance our understanding of the speaker's message and enable us to respond appropriately.Additionally, effective communication involves using clear and concise language. When conveying our thoughts and ideas, it is important to use language that is easily understood by the recipient. Avoiding jargon, using appropriate vocabulary, and structuring our sentences in a coherent manner can greatly improve communication effectiveness.Furthermore, effective communication requires the ability to adapt to different communication styles and preferences. Each individual may have their own preferred communication style, and being able to adjust our communication approach accordingly can facilitate better understanding and collaboration.In conclusion, effective communication skills are essential in various aspects of life. By actively listening, paying attention to nonverbal cues, using clear language, and adapting to different communication styles, we can enhance our communication effectiveness and build stronger connections with others.1. What is one aspect of effective communication mentioned in the passage?A. Speaking loudly.B. Using complex vocabulary.C. Active listening.D. Interrupting the speaker.Answer: C2. Nonverbal cues include all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. facial expressionsB. body languageC. tone of voiceD. written wordsAnswer: D3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to improve communication effectiveness?A. Using clear and concise language.B. Paying attention to nonverbal cues.C. Acting disinterested.D. Adapting to different communication styles.Answer: C四、书面表达Write an essay (about 150 words) on the following topic: "The Importance of Time Management."Answer:Time management is a crucial skill that plays a significant role in both personal and professional success. Effective time management allows individuals to prioritize tasks, avoid procrastination, and achieve their goals.Firstly, time management helps individuals prioritize their tasks. By analyzing the importance and urgency of various tasks, individuals can allocate their time and energy accordingly. This enables them to focus on the most important tasks and complete them in a timely manner, leading to increased productivity.Secondly, time management helps individuals avoid procrastination. Procrastination often leads to unnecessary stress and poor performance. By effectively managing their time, individuals can break tasks into smaller, more manageable pieces, which reduces the likelihood of procrastination and ensures efficient progress towards their goals.Lastly, time management is essential for achieving personal and professional goals. By setting specific deadlines and creating a structured schedule, individuals can stay organized and ensure that they are working towards their goals consistently.In conclusion, time management is a skill that should be cultivated and practiced. With effective time management, individuals can prioritize tasks, avoid procrastination, and ultimately achieve their goals.。
高职英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A2. He ________ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. has hadC. boughtD. had bought答案:B3. ________, he doesn't like the way you speak to him.A. Frankly speakingB. To speak franklyC. Speaking franklyD. Frankly spoke答案:A4. The company has ________ a new policy to reduce environmental pollution.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put forward答案:D5. The meeting will be held ________ next month.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. some times答案:A6. The weather is getting ________ colder.A. muchB. moreC. veryD. quite答案:A7. I don't think it is ________ to discuss such a serious matter with him.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthful答案:C8. He is ________ to be a manager.A. enough qualifiedB. qualified enoughC. enough qualifyD. qualify enough答案:B9. She ________ to the meeting this afternoon.A. is goingB. was goingC. goesD. went10. ________ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分,每篇5分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who travel by plane has increased rapidly. This is because air travel is fast and comfortable. However, there are still many people who prefer to travel by train. They like the scenery they see from the train windows. Moreover, they feel safer traveling by train than by plane.11. Why do more people travel by plane?A. It is fast and comfortable.B. It is cheap.C. It is safe.D. It is scenic.答案:A12. What is the advantage of traveling by train?A. It is fast.B. It is comfortable.C. It is scenic.D. It is safe.答案:C13. What is the disadvantage of traveling by train compared to plane travel?A. It is not fast.B. It is not comfortable.C. It is not safe.D. It is not scenic.答案:APassage 2Many people believe that robots will one day do most of the work that humans do today. Some people are excited about this, while others are worried. Robots can do jobs that are dangerous for humans, such as working in nuclear power plants or in space. They can also do jobs that are boring or repetitive, like assembling cars. However, if robots do too many jobs, many people will lose their jobs. This could lead to social problems.Questions:14. What is the advantage of using robots?A. They can do dangerous jobs.B. They can do creative jobs.C. They can do jobs that require creativity.D. They can do jobs that are comfortable.答案:A15. What is the disadvantage of using robots?A. They can't do dangerous jobs.B. They can't do creative jobs.C. They can't do jobs that require creativity.D. They can do too many jobs.答案:D16. What might be the result if robots do too many jobs?A. People will have more free time.B. People will have more jobs.C. People will lose their jobs.D. People will have more money.答案:C三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)One day, a poor farmer was working in his field. He found a________17_______ gold coin. He was very happy and showed it to his wife. They decided to ________18_______ it and use the money to buy some food and clothes for their children. The next day, the farmer went back to the field and found another gold coin. This time, he was even happier. He ________19_______ that there must be more gold coins in the field. So, he dug and dug until he found a big box full of gold coins. He was so excited that he ________20_______ to tell his wife the good news immediately.17. A. largeB. smallC. singleD. double答案:B18. A. sellB. keepC. loseD. find答案:A19. A. thoughtB. hopedC. wishedD. knew答案:A20. A. forgotB. rememberedC. decidedD. wanted答案:D四、翻译(共15分,每题5分)21. 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人选择在线购物。
课后练习答案Unit1 第五页1-5 impression no more than contains established varied 6-10 process sustainable speed up worse still absorbed1-5 describe destroyed absorption process grow6-10 economy impressed containers renew variety翻译: 1. to cut down trees without permission2. varied between 4% and 6%3. to speed up the production of the new brand car4. is the same as ours5. worse still ,he was out of job第七页It is the director who is responsible for the accidentIt is jack who helped the old man to push his cartIt took the boy three hours to swim across the river.It took the doctors several hours to operate on this patientHe devoted all his time to writing fairy tales, so he remained single all his life.If you do not eat, you will have to remain hungry.As we mentioned just now, the problem is much more serious than you thoughtAs everybody knows, learning a foreign language takes much time第十页Accept receive received acceptLie laid lay lieAlone lonely lonely alone第十二页1.正确2.T hat—which3.W hich---that4.W ho---whom5.H e后加who6.W hich—whom7.W hich—where8.W hich—whose9.W hich—that10.H ouse后加In(1)w here(2)t hough(3)i t(4)a s(5)b ecause(6)i n(7)w ith(8)w ith(9)i f(10)gaveUnit 2 Capital citiesExercise I1. Washington,London,Ottawa, Canberra, Wellington2. earthquakes, diseases3. qualities4. advantages5. foreignExercise II1.is spoken of as2.leveled3.guard4.decaying5.associating6.peculiar7.are laid out8.ranks9.imitated10.imagineExercise III1. commerce2. present3. imitation4. association5. ambition6. glorious7. professional8. emperors9. imagination10. wonderfulExercise IV1.I found that the books were laid out neatly on the desk.2.We would like to thank all who had a share in this project.3.Their delay was due to bad weather.4.What influences people is not the past but the present andthe future.5.Generally speaking, people often associate politics withwars.6.Tom had a first-rate education, so he had an advantageover those children who were not as well educated as he.7.Many students complain that the food is by no meanssatisfactory.8.Their screams of excitement all but drowned out themusic.Exercise VModel 11.Most tourists speak of Guilin as an earthly paradise, abeautiful city on the Li River.2.People all over the world speak of Brazil as a dominantpower in soccer.Model 21.The air in a hilly region is cooler than that on plains.2.In my opinion, his misdoings are those of a fool.Model 31.A father should do whatever he can to make himselfworthy of the name of father.2.By doing so, he proved himself worthy of trust.Model 41.It would be worthwhile making such an experiment at thecost of so much money.2.It is worthwhile for the soldiers to fight or even die for thefreedom of their country.Use the right word1. able (be able to), capable (be capable of)A.ableB. capable of seatingC. able to comeD. capable of handling2. especially, speciallyA.especiallyB. speciallyC. speciallyD. especially3. compare, contrastpareB. comparedC. contrastsD. contrastsGrammar TipsI.1.which/that2.whom3.which4.where5.whom6.whose7.where8.that9.why10.whenII.1.choice2.mean3.that4.from5.been6.why7.their8.once9.so10.to11.All12.under13.over14.get15.right Practical reading⏹I: B E A C D⏹II: F F T F TPractical writing◆held at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday, 10 October 2009 in theBeijing Conference Hall, Yangtze Tower, Pudong, Shanghai.(于2009年10月10日星期三下午4:30在上海浦东长江大厦北京厅举行。
大专英语期末试题及答案一、阅读理解Passage 1:Recent studies have shown that physical exercise can significantly improve mental health. Regular exercise has been linked to reduced stress levels, improved mood, and increased self-esteem. Physical activity stimulates the production of endorphins, which are known as the "feel-good" hormones. These hormones help to reduce feelings of anxiety and depression.In addition to the positive effects on mental health, exercise also enhances cognitive function. Physical activity increases blood flow to the brain, which improves concentration and memory. Studies have found that exercise can even help prevent age-related cognitive decline and reduce the risk of developing neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.To reap the mental and cognitive benefits of exercise, it is recommended to engage in moderate-intensity physical activity for at least 150 minutes per week. This can include activities such as brisk walking, cycling, swimming, or dancing. It's important to find an exercise routine that you enjoy and can stick to in the long term. Incorporating regular exercise into your daily life can have a significant positive impact on your overall well-being.Passage 2:Over the past decade, there has been a growing interest in mindfulness meditation as a way to reduce stress and improve mental health. Mindfulness involves being fully present and aware of the present moment, withoutjudgment. It can be practiced through various techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, or focusing on sensations in the body.Research has shown that mindfulness meditation can help reduce anxiety and depression. It has also been found to promote a sense of calmness and overall well-being. By practicing mindfulness, individuals can learn to manage their thoughts and emotions more effectively, leading to better mental resilience and stress management.In addition to its mental health benefits, mindfulness meditation has also been linked to improved physical health. Studies have shown that it can lower blood pressure, reduce chronic pain, and boost the immune system. By promoting relaxation and reducing stress, mindfulness can contribute to a healthier body and a stronger immune response.To incorporate mindfulness into your daily life, it is recommended to set aside a few minutes each day for meditation or other mindfulness activities. Start with shorter sessions and gradually increase the duration as you become more comfortable. With regular practice, mindfulness can become a valuable tool for managing stress and improving overall well-being.二、完形填空Going camping can be a fun and rewarding experience for people of all ages. Whether you're an experienced camper or just starting out, here are some 1 tips to make your camping trip a success:1. Plan ahead: Before heading out, it's important to 2 your camping trip. Choose a suitable location and check for any permits or reservations required. Make a checklist of essential items and pack accordingly. It's also agood idea to inform someone of your camping plans and expected return date for safety purposes.2. Set up camp: Upon arrival, find a suitable spot to set up your tent. Look for a flat and level area away from potential hazards such as dead trees or rocky terrain. Clear the ground of any sharp objects or rocks that could damage the tent. Follow the instructions carefully to ensure the tent is properly secured and provides adequate shelter.3. Stay organized: Keep your camping site tidy and organized to avoid losing or misplacing items. Use storage containers or bags to keep your belongings organized and easily accessible. Create designated areas for cooking, sleeping, and relaxing. This will help you find things quickly and make your camping experience more enjoyable.4. Campfire safety: If allowed, building a campfire can enhance the camping experience. However, it's important to follow safety guidelines. Choose a designated fire pit and clear the area around it of any flammable material. Keep a bucket of water or sand nearby for emergencies. Never leave a campfire unattended and ensure it is fully extinguished before leaving the site.5. Explore nature: One of the highlights of camping is the opportunity to explore the natural surroundings. Take advantage of the outdoors by going for hikes, fishing, or simply enjoying the scenic views. Observe wildlife from a distance and respect their habitats. Remember to leave no trace by disposing of trash properly and leaving the environment as you found it.By following these tips, you can ensure a successful and enjoyable camping trip. Whether you're seeking adventure or relaxation, campingprovides a perfect opportunity to disconnect from the hectic pace of everyday life and reconnect with nature.三、听力部分1. A: Have you finished your assignment yet?B: No, I'm still working on it. It's taking longer than I expected.A: Take your time. Quality is more important than speed.2. A: Are you coming to the party tonight?B: I wish I could, but I have to study for an exam tomorrow. Maybe next time.3. A: What do you think of the new restaurant in town?B: I haven't been there yet. Have you tried it?A: Yes, the food is delicious and the service is excellent.4. A: Did you watch the basketball game last night?B: No, I missed it. Who won?A: The home team won by a narrow margin.5. A: I can't find my keys anywhere. Have you seen them?B: Did you check your jacket pocket? You usually put them there.A: Good idea! I found them. Thanks for your help.四、翻译部分(中译英)1. 越来越多人意识到保护环境的重要性,并开始采取行动来减少污染和浪费资源。
大专英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit his parents.C. Stay at home.D. Work overtime.[答案] B2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.D. $25.[答案] C[以下题目略,共10题]二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions that learning a new language can improve cognitive skills and enhance memory.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Learning a new language is difficult.B. Learning a new language has many benefits.C. Learning a new language is a waste of time.D. Learning a new language is only for professionals.[答案] B37. According to the passage, what can improve by learning a new language?A. Social skills.B. Cognitive skills.C. Cooking skills.D. Driving skills.[答案] B[以下题目略,共15题]三、完形填空(共20分)In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to complete the passage.46. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. If[答案] A47. A. difficult B. easy C. impossible D. simple[答案] C[以下题目略,共10题]四、语法与词汇(共15分)57. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A. hand upB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over[答案] B58. The ________ of the meeting has been postponed due to the bad weather.A. dateB. timeC. placeD. schedule[答案] D[以下题目略,共15题]五、翻译(共15分)59. 我们正在努力提高服务质量。
高职高专英语
1、From the hill he looked down on the peaceful landscape。
2、That boy may be smart, but he has no personality。
3、That region abounds with rain all the yael round.
4、We all admire her for the way she saved the children from the fire.
5、It is our duty to preserve the environment from pollution
6、We sprit the wood into long thin pieces.
7、Crops are grown in rural areas.
8、The play was an undoubted success.
9、He is famous for his Port rants of many great men.
10 She retains a clear me moray of her school days
1、The leader beckoned others to folly mo him.
2、The officer inspired his men to be brave.
3、I cant not give you a precise date.
4、He gave much reflection to the problem but still had no answer.
5、The lease is explicit in saying the rent must be paid by the 5th of
every month
6、The idea was embedded in her mind
7、They live in isolation.
8、The presumed him to be dead.
9、The company fell short in reaching its sales goals
10.John collaborated with his father in writing the book
翻译:Unit 1. 1,我极想知道他去过哪些地方。
(be dying to)
I am dying to know where he has been to .
2,存货鸡蛋都卖完了。
(sell out)
The eggs in stock are sold out 。
3.在走红之前,他大约在20部影片中露过面。
(land the big break)He had appeared in about 20 films before landing the big break.
4.上大学是我人生重要的转折点。
(turning point)
Going to college is becoming a turning point in my life。
5,那艘被遗弃的的船在海上漫无目的地漂流。
(abandon)
The ship abandoned floated aimlessly on the sea、
6.Jane和David一起去了购物广场。
(along with )
Jane went along with David to the shopping mall.
7.除了Tom之外,大家都通过了数学考试。
(exception)
All of us passed the math exam with the exception of Tom。
8,把你所想的确切说出来.(definitely)
Speak out definitely what you are thinking about .
Unit 2
1,企图损人利己的人不会有好下场。
(at the expense of)
Those who try to profit at the expense of others will come to no good end 。
2,她总是一心想着自己的幸福。
(be preoccupied with)
She is always preoccupied with her personal well——being
3,请不要把你的意志强加给我。
(impose。
On)
Please don't try to impose your wishes on us 。
4,这位母亲有5个幼小的小孩需要照管.(on one's hands)
The mother has five young children on her hands,
5,这所学校注重学生独立解决问题的能力。
(put emphasis on)This school puts emphasis on students' ability to solve problems independently。
Unit 3
1,他们在地里干了一整天的活,累得疲惫不堪。
(wear out )They were worn out after a long day working in the field。
2你认为这位新经理怎么样?(make of)
What do you make of the new manager ?
3政府的首要任务是着手解决经济问题。
(come to grips with )The governments’first task is to come to grips with the economy。
4,他们的婚姻终于破裂了。
(fall apart)
Their marriage finally fall apart。
5,我记得我见过他,可就是想不起他的样子了。
(visualize)
I
6,这家公司打算挖开两座山的山坡采煤。
(envision)
Unit 4
1,该系列讲座可自然分为三部分。
(fall into )
The lecture series falls naturally into three parts。
2,这幅画无疑是真品。
(undoubtedly)
The painting is undoubtedly genuine。
3,该公路与铁路平行。
(in parallel with)
The roads runs in parallel with the railway。
4,这种建筑风格起源于古希腊。
(originate)
This style of architecture originated with the ancient greek 。
5,在装修房间时,我们保留了原有的壁炉。
(retain)
We retained the original fireplace when we decorate。
6,这些建筑物和周围的自然景物相融合。
(integrate)
The building are well integrated with the landscape。
Unit 5
1,汽车销售是份艰辛的工作,但那是我的生机,(bread and butter)Selling cars is hard work but it is my bread and butter。
2,这几天地毯供不应求。
(fall short of)
The supply of carpets fall short of demand these days。
3,导游叫我们过去看看那幅画。
(beckon sb to)
The tour guide beckon us over to look at the painting。
4.Mary 错误的认为她会获得那份工作。
(assume)
Mary mistakenly assumed that she would get that job。
5.Mike 从父母那里继承了一大笔钱。
(considerable)
Mike inherited a considerable amount of money from his parents。
6,在这关键时刻,他却保持沉默。
(crucial)
He kept silence at this crucial moment。
7,这份文件授权我的律师处理我的一切法律事宜。
(entitle)
This paper entitles my lawyer to handle all my legal。
8,该囚犯刑满释放出狱。
(release)
The prisoner was released from jail when his sentence was up。