中考英语听力常见题型解析三十种高频话题单词及对话解析
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中考英语听力常考话题一、30句日常用语1. A: Hi! / Hello! 你好!B: Hi! / Hello! 你好!2. A: Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
B: Nice to meet you too.见到你我也很高兴。
3. A: How are you? 你好吗?B:I am fine, thank you. How are you?(And you?)我很好,。
4. A: Good morning? B: Good morning! 早上好?早上好!5. A: Good afternoon? B: Good afternoon! 下午好?下午好!6.A: Good evening? B: Good evening!晚上好?晚上好。
7. A: Good night!晚安。
B: Good night! 晚安8. A: What is your name? 你叫什麽名字?B: My name is Lisa.9. A: How old are you? 你几岁了?B:I am fourteen years old.我十四岁。
10. A: How tall are you? 你有多高?B:I’ m 1.65metres.我身高1米5511. A: How heavy are you? 你有多重?B:I’ m 48kilograms.我有48公斤。
12. A: When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?B:My birthday is in May.我的生日在五月。
13. A:When do you get up?你什么时候起床。
B: I g et up at 7:00 o’clock.我7点起床。
14.A:When do you do morning exercise? 你什么时候做早操?B: I usually you do morning exercise at 8:30.我通常在8:30做早操。
中考英语听力练习题30题含答案解析1.What's the weather like today?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.答案解析:听力材料中提到“It's sunny today.”所以答案是A。
B 选项rainy 在听力材料中未提及。
C 选项cloudy 在听力材料中也未提及。
2.Where is the library?A.Next to the bank.B.Behind the park.C.In front of the school.答案解析:听力材料中提到“The library is next to the bank.”所以答案是A。
B 选项behind the park 在听力材料中未提及。
C 选项in front of the school 在听力材料中也未提及。
3.What does the boy want to drink?k.B.Juice.C.Water.答案解析:听力材料中提到“I want some juice.”所以答案是B。
A 选项milk 在听力材料中未提及。
C 选项water 在听力材料中也未提及。
4.When does the movie start?A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.答案解析:听力材料中提到“The movie starts at 7:30.”所以答案是B。
A 选项at 7:00 和C 选项at 8:00 在听力材料中未提及。
5.What sport does the girl like?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Playing basketball.答案解析:听力材料中提到“I like swimming.”所以答案是A。
B 选项running 在听力材料中未提及。
C 选项playing basketball 在听力材料中也未提及。
6.How many books does the boy have?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.答案解析:听力材料中提到“I have six books.”所以答案是B。
人教版中考英语听力练习题30题含答案解析1. What's the boy going to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Do his homework.C. Watch TV.答案解析:A。
听力材料中男孩明确说“I'm going to play basketball after school.”。
B 选项“做作业”和C 选项“看电视”在听力材料中未提及。
2. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.答案解析:B。
听力材料中有提到“Look at the blackboard.”等与教室相关的内容,可判断在教室。
A 选项图书馆和C 选项书店在听力材料中无对应信息。
3. What does the girl want to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Juice.答案解析:C。
听力材料中女孩说“I want to drink juice.”。
A 选项茶和B 选项咖啡在听力材料中未被提及。
4. Who is the girl's English teacher?A. Miss Li.B. Mr. Wang.C. Mrs. Zhang.答案解析:A。
听力材料中有“Our English teacher is Miss Li.”。
B 选项王先生和C 选项张太太在听力材料中未出现。
5. What sport does the boy like best?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Playing football.答案解析:C。
听力材料中男孩说“My favorite sport is playing football.”。
A 选项游泳和B 选项跑步在听力材料中未被提及。
6. When does the girl usually get up?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.答案解析:B。
人教版中考英语听力练习题30题含答案解析1. What's your favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.答案解析:B。
听力材料中提到“I like English best.”,所以答案是English。
A 选项Math 在听力材料中未提及;C 选项Chinese 也未在听力材料中出现。
2. Where is your schoolbag?A. On the desk.B. Under the chair.C. In the bookcase.答案解析:A。
听力材料中说“My schoolbag is on the desk.”,所以答案是On the desk。
B 选项Under the chair 在听力材料中未提及;C 选项In the bookcase 也未在听力材料中出现。
3. Do you have a pet?A. Yes, I have a dog.B. Yes, I have a cat.C. No, I don't.答案解析:C。
听力材料中“I don't have a pet.”,答案是No, I don't。
A 选项Yes,I have a dog 和B 选项Yes, I have a cat 在听力材料中未提及。
4. What time do you usually get up?A. At six.B. At seven.C. At eight.答案解析:B。
听力材料中提到“I usually get up at seven.”,所以答案是At seven。
A 选项At six 和C 选项At eight 在听力材料中未提及。
5. How do you go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.答案解析:A。
听力材料中“I go to school by bike.”,答案是By bike。
人教版中考英语听力理解练习题40题含答案解析1. What's the man going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit his friends.C. Go to the park.答案解析:C。
听力材料中提到男人说这个周末他打算去公园。
A 选项去购物在听力材料中未提及;B 选项拜访朋友也未在听力材料中出现。
本题考查对日常对话中人物活动的理解,涉及听力技巧为抓住关键信息,语法知识方面无特别涉及。
2. Where is the woman now?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In a shop.答案解析:B。
听力材料中女人说她现在在办公室。
A 选项在家和 C 选项在商店在听力材料中均未提到。
本题考查对地点的理解,听力技巧为听清地点相关表述,语法知识方面无特别涉及。
3. What does the boy like doing in his free time?A. Reading books.B. Playing basketball.C. Watching TV.答案解析:A。
听力材料中男孩说他在空闲时间喜欢读书。
B 选项打篮球和C 选项看电视在听力材料中未提及。
本题考查对人物爱好的理解,听力技巧为注意人物对爱好的表达,语法知识方面无特别涉及。
4. How often does the girl go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.答案解析:B。
听力材料中女孩说她一周去游泳两次。
A 选项一周一次和C 选项一周三次在听力材料中未提到。
本题考查对频率的理解,听力技巧为听清表示频率的词汇,语法知识方面无特别涉及。
5. What's the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.答案解析:A。
中考英语听力练习题30题答案解析1. W: What's your favorite sport?M: I like swimming best.Question: What's the man's favorite sport?A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Playing basketball.答案:B。
解析:听力原文中男士明确回答“I like swimming best.”,所以答案是B。
A 选项running 在听力原文中未提及;C 选项playing basketball 在听力原文中也未提及。
2. W: How often do you go to the library?M: Twice a week.Question: How often does the man go to the library?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.答案:B。
解析:听力原文中男士回答“Twice a week.”,所以答案是B。
A 选项once a week 与听力原文不符;C 选项three times a week 在听力原文中未提及。
3. W: What time is it now?M: It's eight o'clock.Question: What's the time now?A. Seven o'clock.B. Eight o'clock.C. Nine o'clock.答案:B。
解析:听力原文中男士回答“It's eight o'clock.”,所以答案是B。
A 选项seven o'clock 与听力原文不符;C 选项nine o'clock 在听力原文中未提及。
4. W: Where is the post office?M: It's next to the bank.Question: Where is the post office?A. Opposite the bank.B. Next to the bank.C. Behind the bank.答案:B。
初中英语听力最常考的30个对话情景_中考英语一、打电话(Making phone calls)1、请给某人/某单位打电话Would/could/can you ring up...?请你...打电话好吧?句中ring up意思是,除了用ring up外,还可用call,call up,telephone 等,意思相同can you...?用得最普通:could/would you...?用在正式场合,比较礼貌。
2、电话拨不通时常说:The line is busy ,I can‘t get through.电话占线,我打不通。
/ I'll try again later.我过一会儿再打.其中line指电话线路,get through 指接通电话。
3、电话拨通后相互打招呼:Hello,(name or telephone number)你好,(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码)Hello,is that...speaking?你是...吗?/ Who is that speaking/calling?你是谁?/ Who is speaking/calling,please?你是谁?应答时常说:Yes,(this is)...speaking. 是的,我是..../ Yes,it‘s...here. 我是....4、打电话请对方找人或留言:Is...in/at home?某某在家吗?/ Can/may/could I speak to...,please?请...接电话好吗?/ Will/would you give a message to...,please?请给...捎个口信好吗?/ Would you tell him my telephone number,please?请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗?/ Can/could you ask...to ring me back,please?请叫...给我回个电话好吗?应答时常说:Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment,please. 请等一等/ I‘m sorry...is not in./at home now.对不起,...现在不在/ Can I take a message?我能给你捎口信好吗?/ Does he have your telephone number?他有你的电话号码吗?/ I'll ask him to call you back. 我叫他给你回电话二、劝告和建议(Advice and suggestion)1、You‘d better (not)do sth... 你最好(不)干..../ You should do sth. 你应该干..../ You need(to)do sth. 你需要干....2、Why don‘t you do sth?为什么不..../ Why not do sth?为什么不....这是以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有建议对方去干某事的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去干某事的原因.3、What/How about +名词或动名词...?这种句型表达随便的建议,有征求对方意见的意思,多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事。
中考英语听力理解练习题40题含答案解析1. W: What's your favorite subject?M: English.Q: What's the boy's favorite subject?A. MathB. ChineseC. English答案解析:答案是C。
根据对话中男士的回答“English”可知他最喜欢的科目是英语。
A 选项Math 数学和 B 选项Chinese 语文在对话中未提及,所以可以排除。
本题涉及的听力技巧是抓住关键信息,听到问题后留意男士的回答来确定答案。
2. W: Do you have a pen?M: Yes, I do.Q: Does the boy have a pen?A. No, he doesn't.B. Yes, he does.C. I don't know.答案解析:答案是B。
根据对话中男士的回答“Yes, I do.”可知他有一支笔。
A 选项No, he doesn't 与对话内容不符,C 选项I don't know 也不正确,因为对话中明确给出了答案。
本题的听力技巧是听清一般疑问句的回答并准确判断。
3. W: What time is it?M: It's eight o'clock.Q: What's the time?A. Seven o'clock.B. Eight o'clock.C. Nine o'clock.答案解析:答案是B。
男士明确回答“It's eight o'clock.”。
A 选项Seven o'clock 和C 选项Nine o'clock 与对话内容不符。
听力技巧是听清时间的表达并准确作答。
4. W: How are you?M: I'm fine, thank you.Q: How is the boy?A. I'm good.B. I'm fine.C. I'm not fine.答案解析:答案是B。
中考英语听力练习题30题答案解析版1.**听力原文**:M: Hi, Lily. How was your school trip yesterday?W: It was great. We went to the zoo. I saw many interesting animals there, like pandas, giraffes and monkeys.M: Sounds fun. Which animal did you like best?W: Well, I liked the pandas best. They are so cute.**题目**:What was Lily's favorite animal during the school trip?A. GiraffesB. MonkeysC. Pandas**答案**:C**答案解析**:在听力原文中,当男生问女生最喜欢哪种动物时,女生明确回答I liked the pandas best,所以答案是C。
2.**听力原文**:W: Tom, do you often help your mother at home?M: Yes, I do. I often help her with the dishes after dinner.**题目**:What does Tom often do to help his mother at home?A. Wash clothesB. Do the dishesC. Clean the floor**答案**:B**答案解析**:根据听力原文中男生说I often help her with the dishes after dinner可知,Tom经常在家帮妈妈洗碗,所以答案是B。
3.**听力原文**:M: Mary, are you going to travel during the summer vacation?W: Yes, I am. I'm going to Paris with my family.M: Paris is a very beautiful city. Have a good time!W: Thank you.**题目**:Where is Mary going to travel during the summer vacation?A. LondonB. ParisC. New York**答案**:B**答案解析**:从听力原文中女生说I'm going to Paris with my family可以明确得知,Mary暑假要去巴黎旅游,所以答案是B。
中考英语听力常见题型一.《中考英语听力常见题型:打电话(Making phone calls)》1、请给某人/某单位打电话:Would/could/can you ring up...? 请你...打电话好吧?句中ring up 意思是“给某人打电话”。
除了用ring up 外,还可用call,call up,telephone 等,意思相同。
can you...? 用得最普通;could/would you...?用在正式场合,比较礼貌。
2、电话拨不通时常说:The line is busy 。
I can ‘t get through。
电话占线,我打不通。
/ I’ll try again later。
我过一会儿再打。
其中line 指电话线路,get through 指接通电话。
3、电话拨通后相互打招呼:Hello,(name or telephone number)你好,(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码)Hello,is that...speaking?你是...吗? / Who is that speaking/calling? 你是谁?/ Who is speaking/calling,please?你是谁?应答时常说:Yes,(this is)...speaking。
是的,我是...。
/ Yes,it‘s...here。
我是...。
4、打电话请对方找人或留言:Is...in/at home? 某某在家吗?Can/may/could I speak to...,please? 请...接电话好吗?Will/would you give a message to...,please? 请给... 捎个口信好吗? / Would you tell him my telephone number,please? 请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗?/Can/could you ask...to ring me back,please? 请叫...给我回个电话好吗?应答时常说:Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment,please。
请等一等。
/I‘m sorry...is not in。
/at home now。
对不起,...现在不在。
/Can I take a message? 我能给你捎口信好吗?/Does he have your telephone number? 他有你的电话号码吗?/I’ll ask him to call you back。
我叫他给你回电话。
二.《中考英语听力常见题型:劝告和建议(Advice and suggestion)》。
1、You‘d better (not)do sth... 你最好(不)干...。
/ You should do sth。
你应该干...。
/ You need(to)do sth。
你需要干...。
2、Why don‘t you do sth? 为什么不...。
/ Why not do sth? 为什么不...。
这是以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有建议对方去干某事的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去干某事的原因。
3、What/How about +名词或动名词...? 这种句型表达随便的建议,有征求对方意见的意思,多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事。
4、“Shall we...?”这种句型用于建议对方与自己一起做什么,是一种普通的表示建议的方法。
它和“Let‘s...,shall we?”句型可以互换,在回答时,如果赞成这个建议,常用“Yes,let's。
”或“OK。
let’s。
”5、用suggest 作谓语的陈述句这种句子用于表达比较正式的建议,在会议上和讨论中使用较多,也常用于书面形式,后面常跟名词、动名词或that 从句作宾语。
注意跟从句时,从句中动词用动词原形式should+动词原形。
6、用Let‘s 开头的祈使句这是最普通的表达建议的方法,建议对方和自己一起做什么。
let's 后接动词原形。
若句尾加上“shall we?”,“OK?”等用于征求对方法的词语,从而使语气委婉得多。
注意:对对方的建议表示同意时常用的答语为:Great 太好了。
That‘s a good idea。
真是个好主意。
对对方的建议表示不同意,或根本不能满足对方的要求而表示歉意时的常用答语为:I’m afraid that... 我担心...。
,我恐怕...。
I‘m afraid not。
恐拍不行。
7、用should,ought to 等情态动词来表示“劝告”8、用动词advise,名词advice 表示劝告。
三.《中考英语听力常见题型:表示问候(Expressing greetings)》。
一、直接问候1。
一般打招呼用语,答语通常是重复对方的话。
Hello。
你好!Hi 嗨!Good morning(afternoon,evening)早上(下午、晚上)好。
2。
您好!初次见面打招呼的用语How do you do? / Glad to meet you。
答语也是“How do you do? / Glad to meet you。
”3。
对有一段时候没有见面的熟人可选用这些句型:How are you?/ How have you been?你(您)好吗?答语往往是:“Fine,thank you 。
And ?”4。
向认识但不常见面的人打招呼,可选用这些表达法。
How‘s everything with you?/ How is everything going? / How are you getting on? / What’s no/ up? 近来怎么样?答语可用:“Pretty well。
“/ ” Very well。
“ ”Everything is OK。
(一切顺利)“Not too bad。
“还好”。
5。
对于不认识想要叫他(她)停下来时,可选用这些说法:Hey,sir(madam)。
喂,先生(小姐)/ Just a moment,sir(madam)等一下,先生(小姐) 注意:此时不能说:“Hey! you!”二、间接问候1.Please give one‘s(one’s 代表不同人称的物主代词(如:my,our... 等) regards/best wishes/ love to.../ Please remember me to sb。
请向某人问好。
/ 请向某人致意。
2。
“Say hi/hello to...(from me)”意为“向...致意/问候”。
这相当于Please give my best regards/wishes to...(请代我向...问好)的意思。
对于上述问候,其答语为:Of course。
/Sure ,I will 等。
四.《中考英语听力常见题型:感谢与应答(Thanks and responses)》。
Thank you。
/ Thanks。
谢谢! / Thank you very much。
非常感谢! / Thank you so much。
/ Thanks a lot。
多谢/ Thank you very much indeed。
应该好好感谢你/ Thanks a million。
万分感谢! / I don‘t know how to thank you。
真不知该怎样感谢你。
I’m really grateful to you。
非常感谢你! That‘s most kind of you。
你心眼儿真好。
/ You’re kind ! kind 你真好。
如果别人想为你办事,可你觉得不必麻烦他或者别人替你办事没有办成但你还要感谢他,这时你可以说:Thank you just the same。
同样感谢你的好意。
/ Thank you all the same。
同样得感谢你。
/ It‘s very considerate of you。
你考虑得真周到!/ It’s most thoughtful of you。
你想得真周到!在回答别人的感谢时,常说:You‘re welcome。
你是受欢迎的。
Not at all。
没事儿。
Don’t mention it。
不用了。
It‘s my pleasure。
我很乐意。
No trouble at all。
一点也不麻烦。
It was the least I could do。
这是我应该做的。
I’m glad I could do it。
我很高兴能这么做。
That‘s all right。
没关系,不用谢。
I’m delighted to have been able to do that for you。
能为你效劳我很高兴。
It‘s really nothing at all。
算不了什么,不用谢。
五.《中考英语听力常见题型:介绍(Introductions)》。
介绍某人的常用表达式:I‘ll introduce you。
我来给你介绍.../ I want to introduce...我想介绍...。
/ May I introduce you to...? 我把你介绍给...好吗? / I’d like you to meet... 我想让你见见... / It‘s with great pleasure that I introduce...to you。
很荣幸让我介绍...给你。
/ Let me introduce you to... 让我把你介绍给... / By the way,do you know...? 顺便问一问,你认识...吗?对介绍的应答:How do you do? 你好!/ I‘m pleased to know you。
很高兴认识你。
/ Very glad to meet you。
很高兴认识你。
/ Nice to meet you。
很高兴认识你。
/ It’s a pleasure to meet you。
认识你很高兴。
六、《中考英语听力常见题型:中考英语听力常见题型:祝愿、祝贺及应答》。
1、当某人取得成功时I have passed the examination! 我已经通过考试了。
Congratulations(to you)祝贺你!2、当某人外出旅行时Good luck with your trip! 祝您们旅途平安! Have a good trip/journey。
=I wish you a good trip/journey。
祝你旅途愉快。
祝你一路顺风。
/ Good trip to you。
/Nice journey to you。
祝你旅途愉快、Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time。