(新)高中高二英语5月月考试题新人教版
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湖北省沙市中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Exhibition TimesMonday-Saturday 10.00-17.45Sunday 12.00-17.45Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission.Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.Admission£4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.Schools and CollegesA special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.1.What is the right time for attending Raeburn’s English Contemporaries?A.Sun. 26 Oct.B.Thurs. 30 Oct.C.Thurs. 6 Nov.D.Thurs.13 Nov.2.How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?A.£4.B.£8.C.£12.D.£16.3.How can full-time students get group discounts?A.They should go on Sunday mornings.B.They should come from art schools. C.They must be led by teachers.D.They must have ID cards with them.We’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days.Worse, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through—up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades. Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body conscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American style fast food.Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried tolose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.4.What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?A.The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.B.Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.C.WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.D.Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.5.Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?A.A lot of effective diet pills are available.B.Body image has nothing to do with good food.C.They have been made fully aware of its dangers.D.There are too many overweight people in the world.6.The example of Finland is used to illustrate ________.A.the cause of heart diseaseB.the fashion of body shapingC.the effectiveness of a campaignD.the history of a body conscious country7.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.Actions or Excuses?B.Overweight or Underweight?C.WHO in a DilemmaD.No Longer Dying of HungerFor most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets,and even bicycles. Dr. Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider this a misunderstanding. Without the elevator, they point out, there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings, and city life as we know it would be impossible. In that sense, they argue,the elevator’s role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars. In fact, according to Wilk the car and the elevator have been locked in a “secret war” for over a century, with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally (水平地),and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical (垂直的)columns.If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators, it might be because riding in them tends tobe such a brief, boring, and even awkward experience^one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common, and an unpleasant awarenessof the fact that we’re hanging from a cable in a long passage.In a new book, Lifted, German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience, studying the origins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience. “After 150 years, we are still not used to it”,Bernard said. “We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure.” That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.Today,as the world’s urban population explodes,and cities become more crowded, taller, and more crowded, America’s total number of elevators—900,000 at last count, according to Elevator World magazine’s “2012 Vertical Transportation Industry”一are a force that’s becoming more important than ever. And for the people who really, really love them, it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are.8.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The general view of elevators.B.The particular interests of experts.C.The desire for a remarkable machine.D.The enthusiasm for transport vehicles.9.The author’s purpose in mentioning cars is .A.to contrast their functions with elevators,B.to emphasize the importance of elevatorsC.to reveal their secret war against elevatorsD.to explain people’s preference for elevators10.According to Prof. Bernard, what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiences?A.Vertical direction.B.Lack of excitement.C.Little physical space.D.Uncomfortable conditions.11.The author urges readers to consider .A.the exact number of elevator loversB.the serious future situation of elevatorsC.the role of elevators in city developmentD.the relationship between cars and elevatorsAcademic dishonesty is nothing new. As long as there have been homework assignments and tests, there have been cheaters. The way that cheating looks has changed over time, though, particularly now that technology has made it easier than ever. A study by the Josephson Institute of Ethics interviewed 23,000 high school students and asked them a variety of questions about academic ethics. Of the teens surveyed, 51 percent said that they had knowingly cheated at some point on an exam but that they did not feel uneasy about the behaviour. A Common Sense Media survey found that 35 percent of students had cheated via smartphone, though the parents surveyed in that particular study did not believe their kids had ever cheated. In many cases, students did not realize that strategies like looking up answers on a smartphone were actually cheating at all.In today’s classrooms, students who cheat are rarely caught. There are no formulas written on the insides of hands or students looking across the aisle, or whispering answers to their classmates. Today’s students use smartphones, tablets or even in-class computers to aid their cheating attempts and leave no trace of their crimes. Since cheating through technology is not listed specifically as being against the rules in many school policies, students do not view the actions unethical (不合道德的).The technology is being adopted so quickly that school districts cannot adequately keep up with cheating policies, or even awareness campaigns that alert students to the problem with using technology to find answers in a certain way. From a young age, students learn that answers exist conveniently at their fingertips through search engines and expert websites.Schools must develop anti-cheating policies that include technology and these policies must be updated consistently. Teachers must stay on guard when it comes to what their students are doing in classrooms and how technology could be playing a negative role in the learning process. Parents must also talk to their kids about the appropriate ways to find academic answers and alert them to unethical behaviours that may seem innocent in their own eyes.12.What do we learn from the study by the Josephson Institute of Ethics?A.Over half of the students interviewed were unaware they were cheating.B.Cheating was becoming a way of life for a majority of high school teens. C.Cheating was getting more and more difficult for high school students.D.More than half of the interviewees felt no sense of guilt over cheating.13.What did the Common Sense Media survey reveal?A.Most parents tended to overprotect their children.B.Parents and kids had conflicting ideas over cheating.C.Students were in urgent need of ethical education.D.Many students committed cheating without parents’ awareness.14.What does the author think schools should do to tackle cheating?A.Alert parents to their children’s behaviour.B.Reform their exam methods constantly. C.Take advantage of the latest technologies.D.Bring policies against cheating up to date.15.What does the author suggest teachers do in the classroom?A.Prevent students from using electronic devices.B.Develop more effectiveanti-cheating strategies.C.Guard against students’ misuse of technology D.Find more ways to stop students’ unethical acts.二、七选五Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ___16___ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.___17___ If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). ___18___ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower bloodpressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ___19___ It gives us a great feeling of peace.___20___While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A.Fresh air cleans our lungs.B.So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.D.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F.Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.G.All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.三、完形填空I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposedneighborhood. As the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This isHappy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time,“You can’t leave the back part ____33____,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons behind the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel_____34_____on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to_____35_____the offer.“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.21.A.adult B.human C.purchase D.consumer 22.A.eventually B.reluctantly C.immediately D.gratefully 23.A.would B.should C.must D.could 24.A.boring B.stressful C.complicated D.tough 25.A.natural B.mysterious C.complex D.unique 26.A.gave up B.broke down C.calmed down D.ended up 27.A.march B.drive C.cover D.measure 28.A.far B.long C.fast D.deep 29.A.unreliable B.inaccurate C.unsympathetic D.impractical 30.A.fix B.check C.repair D.lay 31.A.cake B.pencil C.box D.fork 32.A.distributed B.attached C.applied D.transformed 33.A.bare B.blank C.loose D.cosy 34.A.sick B.hungry C.hot D.thirsty 35.A.consider B.withdraw C.resist D.make四、用单词的适当形式完成短文only a small part of a museum’s collection ___41___ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ___42___ (they) living at a different time in history or ___43___(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ___44___ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ____45____people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.五、邀请信46.请你代表班级给专家Mr. Smith写一封邀请信,邀请其做一期关于“学生如何保持身心健康”的讲座。
河南省2016-2017学年高二英语5月月考试题编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(河南省2016-2017学年高二英语5月月考试题)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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河南省2016-2017学年高二英语5月月考试题(本试卷共120分,考试时间100分钟)第一卷一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗) ? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture。
For example , some might say, "I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票)。
It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars! "This guy's a winner, right?Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He's really a big loser!He didn’t say anything that was false, b ut he left out important information on purpose. That's called a half-truth。
2022-2023学年江苏省扬州中学高二下学期5月月考英语试题1. Amazing China in 60 Seconds is a short video series covering cultural and scenic hotspots across the country.TibetTibet autonomous region in Southwest China, home to the highest plateau(高原) on Earth, is known as the “roof of the world”. It’s a paradise for tourists with its towering snow mountains, vast grasslands, peaceful lakes and breathtaking views. Must-visit places include the Potala Palace - a UNESCO world heritage site, Mount Qomolangma, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon and more.Tibet is also famed for its rich ethnic culture, including the Tibetan dance, age-old thangka painting and Lum medicinal bathing of Sowa Rigpa - traditional Tibetan bathing for a medical purpose which was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2018.TianjinNeighboring the Chinese capital city of Beijing, Tianjin rests between the northern Yanshan Mountains and the coastal plain. Adjacent to the sea and rivers, it carries distinct ecological beauty. Tianjin is where Eastern and Western cultures meet. It has many precious historical sites, former residences of celebrities and foreign-style architecture. Famous tourist destinations include the Tianjin Eye, the Huangyaguan Great Wall, and the Five Big Avenues area, which hosts about 2,000 villas in various Western styles built in the 1920s and 1930s.ChongqingSouthwest China’s Chongqing is largely built on mountain s and surrounded by rivers; thus it is known as the “mountain city”. Many people are drawn to Chongqing by its delicious food - especially its signature spicy hotpot - and natural scenery.Boasting the largest number of hotpot restaurants in China, Chongqi ng was named “China’s Hotpot City” by the China Cuisine Association in 2007. Statistics show there are more than 50,000 hotpot eateries across the city. With more than 3,000 year of history, Chongqing still preserves traditional culture and lifestyles.1. Where can you experience a bath with medicinal functions?A.Tibet B.Tianjin C.Chongqing D.Sichuan2. Which country’s villa style can’t you find in Tianjin?A.Germany B.India C.France D.Italy3. Where might this article come from?A.Geography magazine B.Entertainment newspaperC.Tourism website D.News report2. Despite Kyle Tianshi being only a 15-year-old US high schooler, he has published five sci-fi novels. His fifth book Eventide was released in July. However, this may not be his most impressive achievement as Kyle just received the “Hero Award”, a $20, 000 grand prize. It is the top honor in the California Youth Sustainability Awards. The competition aims to encourage and support young community leaders who are making a difference for sustainability in their communities by taking action for the planet.Kyle, a sophomore from the Cambridge School in the US, received the honor for his portable invention called NEREID. The device can detect microscopic particles (粒子) in water by using a laser and microscope. These particles can be harmful to people and the environment.Kyle came up with the idea for the invention based on his experience growing up in San Diego, California, US. People had no access to unpolluted drinking water and his parents asked him not to drink tap water. Kyle spent about $60 buying the tools needed to analyze the tap water: a laser, a microscope and a micro-computer. “It’s incredibly powerful for the price,” Kyle said. Then he used their family’s garage as his laboratory, doing r esearch on the pollution of drinking water caused by micro-plastics.Kyle hopes to bring to market a low-cost alternative tool for detecting micro-plastic pollution levels in drinking water. In this way, he can offer help to people who don’t have access t o water filtration (过滤) systems. He has applied for a patent.Kyle said his sister Emily, a freshman at Stanford University, inspired his interest in environmental research. She was recognized nationally for developing a water collection device. They have founded the Clearwater Innovation program to advocate for clean water through social media platforms and organize community cleanup events.1. What do we know about Kyle?A.He is good at adapting sci-fi works.B.He entered many novel contests.C.He received an award for his invention.D.He’s found microscopic particles in water.2. What led to Kyle’s creation of NEREID?A.People’s lack of clean drinking water.B.People’s poor living conditions.C.His desire to be a community leader. D.His family’s encouragement.3. Which of the following best describes Kyle?A.Considerate and brave. B.Optimistic and honest.C.Determined and humorous. D.Responsible and creative.4. What’s the text mainly about?A.The introduction of NEREID. B.A boy’s contribution to literature.C.The harm of polluted water. D.A US schooler’s water solution.3. Zebrafish, named for their characteristic stripes (条纹), have been a popular test subject for researchers. Only a few centimeters in length, the fish reproduce easily in captivity (圈养), grow quickly, and their transparent body makes it easy to study their organs. Above all, they possess some surprising “self-healing” power. When part of their heart is removed, they can grow it back in a matter of weeks. When blinded, they can quickly regain the ability to see.Recent studies show that humans and zebrafish have the same major organs and share 70 percent of the genes. Moreover, 84 percent of human genes associated with disease find a counterpart in zebrafish. Scientists thus hope that understanding the self-healing mystery of the fish may one day allow humans to regenerate (使……再生) such organs as eyes, hearts, and spines.Researchers at Vanderbilt University are particularly interested in zebrafish retina (视网膜) regeneration. They have learned that damage of retina can cause blindness in zebrafish, yet it only takes about three to four weeks before vision is regained. The structure and cell types of zebrafish reins are almost the same to those of humans. If the process can be copied in humans, it may give rise to new treatments for blindness caused by retinal damage.In order to know exactly how zebrafsh retina is regenerated, the team looked at the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a chemical messenger in the brain that reduces the activity of neurons. They found that lowering GABA levels in zebrafish can activate retina regeneration, while a high level of GABA concentration will suppress the regeneration process. This suggested that GABA plays an important role in t he fish’s ability to regain their sight. The result served as a further proof to scientists previous work.The team is beginning to test the GABA theory on mice. If that works, human trials will be next on the agenda. If the research proves successful in humans, some of the nearly 40 million blind people worldwide may one day have a tiny, striped fish to thank.1. What’s the most amazing for zebrafish?A.Its beautiful stripes. B.Its regenerationability.C.Its transparentbody.D.Its excellenteyesight.2. What does the underlined word “suppress” mean in paragraph 4?A.Hold back. B.Add up. C.Draw up. D.Get over. 3. What do we know about the study in Vanderbilt University?A.Humans are currently under trial. B.The first experimental subject is mice.C.The researchers had unexpected discoveries. D.The results are in line with previous study findings.4. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A.How Do Zebrafish Heal Themselves? B.What Is the Mystery of Zebrafish Retina?C.Will Self-healing Power of Zebrafish Be D.Could the Tiny Zebrafish Teach Us toRegained? Cure Blindness?4.China’s telescope, planned to be launched at the end of 2023, is expected to provide humankind with fresh knowledge about distant galaxies, mysterious dark matter, and the past and future evolutions of the universe.Chinese Survey Space Telescope (CSST), also known as Xuntian Space Telescope, is a space-based optical (光学的) observatory for astronomers to carry out sky surveys, capturing a general map or images of the sky.The CSST is a bus-sized facility with a length equal to that of a three-storied building. It has an aperture (孔径) of two meters, a bit smaller than the Hubble Space Telescope, but its field of view is 350 times larger than Hubble in area. “The field o f view is the area of the sky a telescope can see at one time,” said Li Ran, project scientist of the CSST Scientific Data Reduction System. “Hubble’s field of view is approximately one percent of the size of a fingernail at an arm’s length, thereby the te lescope, in its thirties, observed only a tiny part of the sky.” Li added.The telescope, during its normal observations, will fly independently in the same orbit as China’s space station but will maintain a large distance apart. Li said the telescope was designed, in its initial plan, to be placed on the space station, but there would be disadvantages such as vibration, potential pollution and line-of-sight block from the space station. The CSST can land on the space station for refueling and servicing as needed.“The telescope can bring China’s research in optical astronomy to the forefront of the world and help cultivate (培养) world-class Chinese scientists,” Li noted. “It can also take breathtaking visible pictures, allowing the public to directly feel an d understand the universe.”1. What can the CSST be used for?A.Getting general map of the Earth. B.Aiding sky investigation.C.Refueling the Chinese space station. D.Providing support for the universeevolution.2. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The visual field of Hubble. B.The usable life span of a telescope.C.The advantages of the CSST. D.The size of the aperture of Xuntian.3. Why does the CSST fly independently in space?A.To learn how to fly safely. B.To land accurately.C.To get higher quality pictures. D.To avoid potential negative influence.4. What is the significance of the CSST?A.It can help to train the world’s astronomy scientists.B.It will promote China’s ability in optical device making.C.It will give the public chances to observe the universe directly.D.It will help China hold a leading position in optical astronomy.5. Harvesting fruits is a very demanding job. If pickers are not available, fruits will rot on the trees. But with pickers in short supply in recent years, growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their fruits. 1An Israeli company Tevel has developed these flying autonomous robots. The robots fly over a tree and pick fruits with its arms. They are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and color of the fruit. 2 In addition, they can collect more fruits than a picker during a given time.3 The flying robots are connected to a platform that acts as the power source so that they never run out of power. They will work all day and night in any weather without taking a break.Dozens of these smart robots can be used across an orchard (果园) during the time when the fruit is ready to be harvested. The farmers just need to tell the company how many flying robots they need and how long they will use. 4The robots arc now picking pears in Israel. The company also plans to add more tasks to the robot’s function. 5 In the future, fewer people will work in picking and more people will work in managing the robots, analyzing the data and making decisions.6. It was a dream born in fire. Andrea Peterson was 5 when she and her mother were trapped on the ledge of a burning building.“Throw the kid down!” said one of the firemen ________, and little Andrea leaped into lifesaving arms and a life-long ________:She wanted to fight fires.She told that to the men who had saved her, and they ________ the way grown-ups do when a kid says they want to be an astronaut or a sports star.“You’ll be a good mommy,” the firemen told her. “You’ll be a good teacher, maybe you’ll be a nurse, but you can never be a(n) ________.”And then, as it ________ to do, life sidelined her dreams. She was studying for a(n) ________ in aviation(航空)technology and that’s where she met her husband, Dennis.Dennis was diagnosed with cancer. Peterson spent 31 years caring for the man she loved, and when they both ________Dennis was coming to the end of his struggle, he was ________but worried for her: “But what are you going to do?”“I’ll be fine,” she told him. At 61, she went on an ambulance ride-along. It turned out to be a life-and-death situation, and Peterson felt that ________ childhood calling. She ________her emergency medical technician license and responded to fire calls with the ambulance. She found that her years of tending to Dennis had ________her for dealing with the variety of hurts and ills carried in her rig. After a year, she told her boss she wanted to be a firefighter. The fact that everyone else in her training unit was between 18 and 21 didn’t ________her. She passed the written test, she cleared the physical and, ________, that little girl’s dream became a reality.Peterson is ________. She knows that the window on her physical abilities won’t stay open forever. Still, “I worry a little when I get too old...I did get my ________.”1.A.beyond B.below C.outside D.above2.A.ambition B.friendship C.memory D.fortune3.A.awed B.comforted C.suspected D.laughed4.A.firefighter B.astronaut C.lawyer D.professor5.A.suits B.ceases C.tends D.proves6.A.cooperation B.degree C.test D.exam7.A.realized B.assessed C.voted D.pretended8.A.in bed B.at fault C.at peace D.in despair9.A.life-long B.old-style C.old-fashioned D.long-ago10.A.pursued B.obtained C.suspended D.outlined11.A.refreshed B.accounted C.prepared D.occupied12.A.discourage B.qualify C.cheat D.privilege13.A.actually B.finally C.gradually D.obviously14.A.incredible B.humble C.realistic D.decent15.A.mercy B.mode C.milestone D.dream7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
贵阳市观山湖区第一高级中学2015-2016学年第二学期高二英语 5月月考试题命题人:熊永艳审题人:熊永艳本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't think it useful.B. He thinks well of it.C. He hopes to learn.()2. Why are tens of thousands of Africans studying in China?A. To learn skills.B. To gain financial assistance.C. To learn Chinesecultures.()3. How did Diana Nyad feel after receiving Order of Sporting Merit award?A. Amazed.B. Lucky.C. Delighted.()4. What are they talking about?A. The losses of an earthquake.B. An earthquake.C. The injured.()5. What was Richard Attenborough?A. An actor and writer.B. A director and reporter.C. An actor and director.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省盐城中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Magic Milk ExperimentThis fun experiment is a classic for a reason! In the magic milk experiment, kids learn about simple chemical reactions and physical features using only a few materials. Read on to see how to do the experiment.How does the magic milk experiment work?In this experiment, you pour some milk in a shallow dish. You then add drops of food coloring to the surface of the milk. Using a cotton swab (棉签) dipped into dish soap, you lightly brush the surface of the milk. The dish soap breaks the surface tension of the milk, and the soap molecules try to attach to the fat molecules in the milk. This leads to swirls (漩涡) and bursts of fun rainbow colors.What does the magic milk experiment teach?This experiment teaches us about the science of molecules and how matter interacts. The soap breaks down the fat molecules and makes them move apart, showing us a simple but interesting example of chemistry in action.Materials needed:To do the magic milk experiment, you will need a shallow bowl or plate, milk, blue dish soap, cotton swabs, and food coloring. Be sure to use the more inexpensive food coloring as opposed to gel (凝胶) coloring, which does not work as well.Magic milk experiment steps:·Pour milk into a shallow dish or bowl, just enough to cover the bottom.·Add drops of food coloring all over the surface of the milk.·Dip the end of a cotton swab into a separate dish of blue soap.·Lightly brush the top of the milk with the cotton swab, and watch what happens. 1.What causes swirls and bursts of fun rainbow colors in the experiment?A.The overuse of dish soap.B.The temperature of the milk.C.The food coloring left in the shallow dish.D.The interaction between dish soap and milk.2.Which material has special requirements in the experiment?A.Milk.B.Coloring.C.Dish soap.D.The cotton swab. 3.What can kids learn from the experiment?A.Good eating habits.B.Useful painting skills.C.Basic scientific concepts.D.Important statistical methods.I’ve received dozens of these emails throughout my experience as a writer: “Thank you so much for taking the time to submit your work to us. However, this piece is not right for our magazine”; “Thank you for submitting your story to our magazine. Unfortunately, we are unable to publish it”; “We appreciate the chance to read your story. Unfortunately, the piece is not for us”; etc.Nobody likes getting such emails. They are painful and can often be demotivating. However, one day I received a beautiful rejection letter. The editor wrote that he enjoyed my non-fiction article. He also wrote, “I like your writing style. It is very engaging. Nevertheless, I did find a few spots in your story where the wording seemed a little foreign or unusual to me. Not that it was wrong but that it tended to draw my attention away from the story. You should read as much English (British and/or American English) as you can to build a vocabulary and usage that draws our attention to feelings, not words.”As a non-native English speaker, I often found it challenging to write in English. But the editor’s letter is of great help to me as it elucidated where and how I should improve my writing. I read Ernest Hemingway’s books and Jane Austen’s classic novels in order to improve my language skills. I read English newspapers and magazines and learned at least three new words every day. I listened to talk shows on the radio.After eight months of this process, I went back and read the essay I had originally sent to the editor. I rewrote the story and sent it to the same editor who congratulated me and accepted it for publication. What I took away from this experience was that I should never be satisfied with just okay results. I need to keep working on myself and to try to constantly expand my knowledge by taking advantage of every single moment, advice, comment, and review. I do feel uncomfortable sometimes, but I am not scared. The bigger the challenge, the bigger the opportunity to learn and grow.4.What did the editor find unsatisfying about the author’s essay?A.The story was too complicated.B.Some unusual feelings were expressed.C.Some language was not natural enough.D.The writing style was far from engaging. 5.What does the underlined word “elucidated” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Clarified.B.Proved.C.Supported.D.Confirmed. 6.What did the author learn from her experience?A.Great minds usually think alike.B.Someone always sees the good in you.C.One should always work towards improvement.D.We shouldn’t be ashamed to seek advice from others.7.What would be the best title of the text?A.How I dealt with a rejection letter.B.How a rejection letter made me a better writer.C.How an honest editor stimulated my interest in writing.D.How I benefited from constant communication with my editor.The ocean, with its vast mysteries hidden in its depths, has long excited human curiosity. From ancient maps decorated with dragons and sea monsters to modern-day technology, we’ve made limited progress in uncovering the secrets of the deep blue. Despite the technological advancements to date, only around five percent of the world’s oceans have been mapped.The power of underwater exploration is currently the biggest obstacle we face. While technologies like wave and tidal power show promise, they are often location-dependent. Solar power, on the other hand, offers an ever-present and powerful energy source, even beneath the ocean’s surface. Sunlight can penetrate (穿透) waters up to 50 meters deep, providing sufficient energy to operate basic appliances. And in recent research conducted by a team from NYU Tandon School of Engineering, solar cells successfully powered AUVs (autonomous underwater vehicles) and communications equipment, demonstrating its enormous potential for undersea exploration.However, some challenges remain. One lies in the design of existing silicon (硅) solar technology, which is ill-suited for underwater environments. Beyond moisture and salt content harmful to electronics in general, silicon solar cells are optimized (使优化) to absorb red andinfrared light, which do not penetrate water effectively.Another critical issue underwater solar cells face is biofouling—the gradual gathering of organic substances on the cells. This buildup blocks light. Furthermore, it affects the underwater vehicles themselves, increasing their weight. Previous experiments revealed that biofouling covered over 50 percent of the surface after just 30 days underwater, significantly hampering solar cell operation.In the research, the team also tackled practical challenges in designing and testing underwater solar cells. They created innovative solutions, such as using LED lights to copy the light spectrum (光谱) at various depths, removing the need for water during testing.These experiments demonstrated that silicon-based solar cells performed better in shallow depths, while other cell types proved more efficient below two meters. Although these specially designed underwater solar cells are still in their early stages of development, these contributions could lay the foundations for groundbreaking technologies that reveal both the potential of solar energy and the mysterious depths of our unexplored oceans.8.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A.The ocean is mostly unexplored.B.The sea has shaped human civilization.C.Marine exploration technology is urgently needed.D.Technology promotes humans’ underwater exploration.9.What is the advantage of solar power according to paragraph 2?A.It is affordable.B.It is eco-friendly.C.It is location-independent.D.It is efficient in generating electricity. 10.What is the author’s attitude towards the underwater solar cells designed by the researchers?A.Unconcerned.B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.D.Disapproving. 11.In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A.Health.B.Education.C.Society.D.Nature.Zero-emission cars are soaring in popularity, but running an electric vehicle is next to impossible in places with limited charging infrastructure. Stella Terra could change that. The khaki-green SUV uses solar panels on its sloping roof to charge its electric battery, meaning it candrive long distances powered entirely by the sun.Built by a team of students at Eindhoven University of Technology in the Netherlands, “the world’s first off-road (越野的) solar-powered vehicle” could help connect remote areas “where roads are less developed and energy grids are not as reliable,” and assist with emergency aid and deliveries, says Thieme Bosman, events manager for the team.The road-legal car has a top speed of 145 kilometers per hour. On a sunny day, its battery range is around 710 kilometers on roads, and around 550 kilometers off-road, depending on the surface. In cloudy conditions, the team estimates the range could be 50 kilometers less.Electric SUVs are heavier than standard electric vehicles, and require bigger, heavier batteries to power them. Minimizing the vehicle’s weight is essential, and the team of 22 students focused on making every element ultra-efficient. At just 1,200 kilograms, Stella Terra weighs around 25% less than the average mid-sized SUV.Able to travel off-road, and with no need for charging points, drivers of a solar-powered SUV are liberated to go wherever they please, says Bob van Ginkel, technical manager for Stella Terra. The designers made elements of the SUV livabie for long-distance, multiday journeys: for example, the car’s scats fully recline to create a bed. When the car is still, the solar panels can be extended to maximize charging, while doubling as an awning (遮阳篷) for shade.The team tested the vehicle in Morocco earlier this month, driving more than 1,000 kilometers between the country’s northern coast and the Sahara Desert in the south. “Morocco has a huge variety of landscapes and different surfaces in quite a short distance,” says Bosman, adding that the car was tested “on every type of surface that a car like this could encounter”.Bosman noted that the vehicle had proved to be one-third more efficient than expected on the trip, and that its lightweight design made it less likely to get stuck on rugged terrain (地形), and put less stress on its suspension.The team hopes their concept SUV could be mass-produced in the near future. “We aim to inspire not only everyday people, but also the automotive industry, the Ford and Chryslers of the world, to think again about their designs and to innovate faster than they currently do,” says Bosman.12.What is the main advantage of Stella Terra?A.It is much lighter than other electric SUVs.B.It has a top speed of 145 kilometers perhour.C.It can drive long distances powered by the sun.D.It can be used for emergency aid and deliveries.13.According to Thieme Bosman, what is one potential application of Stella Terra?A.Personal use in urban areas.B.Taxi services in crowded cities.C.Off-road adventures in remote areas.D.Delivery services in well-developed regions. 14.How did Stella Terra perform during the test in Morocco?A.It underperformed on rough ground.B.It reached top speed over a short distance.C.It never got trapped in challenging landscapes.D.It was beyond expectations in terms of efficiency.15.What is the team’s hope for Stella Terra?A.It can inspire the automotive industry.B.It will be well received by consumers.C.It can replace Ford and Chrysler designs.D.It can be innovated faster than other SUVs.A paid internship (带薪实习) is a job often in your chosen field of work that offers a salary and is combined with training in your field. Paid internships are common for college students, who may work part-time during the school year and full-time during the vacation. The duration of the internship is not fixed. 16 Sometimes, it can last for a year or two as knowledge increases.Certain fields may require that you obtain internship experience in advance before getting a license. 17 Students might seek out paid internships to increase their chances of getting hired in their chosen career. A few paid internships may be completely unrelated to jobs you might want to be in but are attractive because they’re fun or have flexible scheduling.18 They allow you to make some money while learning more about the jobs you might later apply for. In addition, engaging in a paid internship allows you to establish connections with professionals and peers within your industry. These networking opportunities can prove invaluable in the future.Some work opportunities are known as partially paid internships. These typically offer a stipend (生活津贴) or a fixed and regular payment that is less than a standard salary. Stipends range greatly and may include housing as part of their offer. 19Paid internships have the potential to lead to permanent employment. 20 Because the transition from an intern to a full-time employee depends on several aspects, including the intern’s performance, organizational needs, and the availability of suitable positions.A.Not all internships are paid.B.However, this outcome is not guaranteed.C.There are many advantages of paid internships.D.Usually the money offers just enough to live on.E.It can be of short duration, lasting only several months.F.This is common in the teaching field and many scientific fields.G.Moreover, paid internships tend to attract a broader pool of applicants.二、完形填空“Would you say you are more of a scientist or an artist?” I frequently 21 this question as I was preparing my doctoral program, often after I told my classmates that I 22 writing poetry. I learned to respond, “A scientist”, because I sensed it would win me more 23 . As an undergraduate, poetry had helped release my pressure. But I wanted to be seen as being 24 to my work as those around me, who appeared completely 25 by nonscientific activities. So, I left poetry by the wayside.However, as my thesis became all-consuming, I was nearly 26 . I turned back to poetry but still 27 about appearing less than fully dedicated to my science. So, when a senior graduate whispered, “I hear you write poetry!” I felt 28 . Was my cover blown? She went on to invite me to perform at our department’s art party. After spending several days 29 , I decided to write a poem and prepare for the performance.The night of the party, I was 30 at the talent on display, including breathtaking musicianship and visual art. Chatting with other performers, many of whom were also graduate students, I realized many shared my 31 that peers might interpret a passion for art as a (n)32 . But over the course of the evening, I found myself 33 the two halves of my identity.I had nothing to hide.Since then, I have continued to 34 all of myself. While completing my Ph. D., Iconstantly wrote poems. Now if someone asks me whether I’m more of a scientist or an artist, I would 35 say, “Both.”21.A.encountered B.ignored C.raised D.understood 22.A.continued B.feared C.disliked D.enjoyed 23.A.wealth B.respect C.rewards D.achievements 24.A.superior B.indifferent C.devoted D.accustomed 25.A.disconnected B.discouraged C.underestimated D.undistracted 26.A.blown away B.sent back C.burnt out D.woken up 27.A.worried B.wondered C.hesitated D.forgot 28.A.relieved B.shocked C.frustrated D.scared 29.A.practicing B.debating C.struggling D.investigating 30.A.amazed B.puzzled C.annoyed D.disappointed 31.A.passion B.curiosity C.expectation D.concern 32.A.ability B.distraction C.reference D.advantage 33.A.in search of B.at risk of C.in connection with D.at peace with 34.A.challenge B.trust C.embrace D.resist 35.A.proudly B.cautiously C.patiently D.seriously三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二第二学期英语月考试题(一)I. 单项填空(共20题,每小题1分,共25分)A)从下列A、B、C、D中四个选项中找出划线部分读音与其它不同的单词选项(每题1分,共计5分)。
1.A. who B. what C. where D. white2.A. late B. hat C. sale D. tape3.A. no B. so C. zero D. son4.A. kite B. nice C. five D. big5.A. coat B.nose C.show D.nowB) 从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处( ) 1. --Have you had ________ breakfast yet? -- No, not yet.A./B. aC. theD. an( )2. Let's look at the bag. Can you see _____―s‖on the corner of_____ bag?A. a, aB. a, theC. an, aD. an, the( )3. There is_____ egg on the table, _____ egg is for you.A. a, AB. an, AnC. an, TheD. the, An( )4. Our teacher told us that _______ moon moves around ______ earth, and ________ earth circles________ sun.A. a, a, a, aB. an, an, an, anC. the, the, the, theD. /, /, /, /( )5. At that time, he was studying in_______ university. And it was a famous one.A./B. theC. a ,D. an( )6. _________ mother is a worker.A. Mary and Mike'sB. Mary's and Mike'sC. Mary's and MikeD. Mary and Mike( )7.He has searched the ________ or 2 hours for the information about Yang Liwei.A. mouseB. keyboardC. InternetD. computer( )8.The room is too small, there' s no enough ________for another desk.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground( )9.There may be something wrong with her ______,she can' t see things clearly.A. eyesB. earsC. mouthD. nose( )10.-- Which room shall we live in tonight? – In __________.the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room( )11. We'll be away for two weeks because we'll have a ___________.A. two-weeks holidayB. two weeks' holidaysC. two- week holidayD. two-weeks' holiday( )12. The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______, of them are girls.A. are, hundreds, two- thirdsB. is, hundred, two- thirdC. is, hundred, two thirds.D. are, hundreds, two third( )13. ___________ travellers come to visit our city every year.A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds ofC. Five hundredsD. Hundred( )14. He spent ________ yuan on the new computer.A. five thousand, three hundred and fortyB. five thousand, three hundred and fortiesC. five thousands, three hundred and forty.D. five thousands, hundreds and forty ( )15. My home is about ________ from my school.A.15 minutesB. 10 minute's rideC. 20 minutes by bikeD. 15- minute's on foot. ( ) 16. We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher's help.A. in, atB. at, inC. in, withD. with, with( ) 17. The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there.A. in, likeB. to, fromC. from, toD. in, from( ) 18. Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. among( ) 19. ________the new computer, travellers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much faster. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Since( ) 20. He had _________ much work to do that he couldn't go out.A. soB. suchC. asD. orⅡ.完型填空(共15题,每小题1分,共15分)My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatme nt he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three y ears of his life was ___1___in hospital. By the time he was eight, you would n’t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2___.Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, ___4___. We never told him that he prob ably wouldn’t be ___5___to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In ___6___grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, ___7___only the top seven r unners would be chosen to run for the ___8___. We didn’t tell him he probab ly would never make the team, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was __ _9___, so I went to ___10___him after school. I found him running ___11__ _. I asked him how he felt. ―Okay,‖ he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___were out. Joey was nu mber six on the list. Joey had ___14___the team. He was in seventh grade —the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___it.1.A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid2.A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3.A. after B. before C. during D. till4.A. either B. too C. though D. yet5.A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid6.A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7.A. so B. if C. then D. because8.A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade9.A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10.A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for11.A. alone B. away C. almost D. already12.A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13.A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14.A. got B. kept C. made D. found15.A. made B. played C. had D. tookⅢ.阅读理解(共20题,每小题2分,共40分)(A)In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.16.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground17.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.200418.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers19.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football20.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C(B)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.21.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window22.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer23.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.24. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people25.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras(C)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.26. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck27. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car28. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans29. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day30. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes(D)In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called ―Dream(梦幻) World Cups ‖in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.31.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground32.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.200433.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many thingsexcept_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers34.In ―Dream World Cup‖,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football35.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and CⅣ.单词拼写(共10题,每小题1分.共10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词,每空限填一词,计10分)EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Paris . It is one fifth the size of the 36______(城市),It is the world's 37________(最好的) theme park . About 50 million visitors come 38________ (来自) abroad to see Mickey and Donald catch 39_____(年). So it makes a lot of money and many friends !But EuroDisney had a 40 _________(艰难的) time at its beginning . Some people in Paris 41_______(相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way . And a bout 3.000 French 42________ (工人) stoppedtheir jobs at the park bccause they felt it 43 _______(错的) to speak English while working .Later people began to 44 _________(喜欢) it . Many people who have been to the park 45 _________ (返回) with their friends . Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel Tower .Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 46. __________He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 47. __________hard work,he looks old than his age. When I was 48. __________young,he is used to tell me the importance of study. 49. __________Father knows little about English and other subjects,50. ________but he usually gives me some good advices on how 51. ______to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 52. _______but also very strict in me. With his help,I’ve made 53. ____great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught54. _____me. I think my father is best father in the world. 55. ___Ⅵ书面表达(20分)在父亲节(6月16日)来临之际,请你根据下表提供的信息写一篇以―My father‖My father。
云龙一中高二年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷第1卷〔三局部,共115分〕第一局部:听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕第一节:(共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、What does Mr. Jones probably do?A. A salesman.B. A professor.C. A repairman.2、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and secretary.C. Doctor and patient.3、How many people are supposed to attend the meeting?A. 15.B. 100.C. 85.4、Where is the man’s mother probably?A. At home.B. At her office.C. In the hospital.5、What does the man want to do?A. Drive directly to the hotel.B. Stop his car for a drink.C. Have a drink in the hotel.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,每一小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
2022-2023学年福建省莆田华侨中学高二下学期5月月考英语试题1. POETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of E arhart’s final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper. ■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six.2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A.A plane ticket. B.A book by Corinne Szabo.C.A special T-shirt. D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out. B.Writing a poem of 120 words.C.Using both sides of the paper. D.Mailing your entry on October 30.2. It was a very hot day in late summer. I was a young dad working in a local wood mill. It was dangerous, back-breaking work that paid very little. In the year I had worked there only four other people hadn't quit and been replaced with new faces. Those of us who stayed did so only because there was no other work to find to support our families.On this day the fans weren't working and all of us were covered in sweat and sawdust. When I looked around every face I saw looked angry and frustrated. Suddenly,a voice called out:“Hey! There's a deer in here.” A lost little doe had wandered through the open loading bay doors and was now cowering(蜷缩)in between the huge stacks of wood. All of us stopped working and went looking for her as she ran about looking for a way out.Now most people where I live hunt deer for meat in the fall, but also treat them with great kindness the rest of the year. Many will even buy 50lb bags of corn to help feed them during the harsh winter months. It was no surprise then that all of us were soon quickly working together to free this little doe. By blocking off all the other routes we were able to guide her panic search back to the open bay doors. We watched as she jumped out of the building and back into the woods. Then we walked back in to work. I noticed something, though. On every face there was a joyful smile. It was as if this one single act of kindness had energized us again and reminded us of what life is all about.1. Why were few people willing to work in the wood mill?A.They wanted more freedom.B.They didn't like the boss.C.The pay and conditions were bad.D.They wanted more pleasure.2. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A.The workers often saw a deer there.B.The deer was a light to the dull work.C.The deer was trapped in a big well.D.All the workers wanted to catch the deer.3. How did the men free the deer in the end?A.By opening one route.B.By dropping some food.C.By using familiar signals.D.By imitating another deer.4. Which of the following best describes the workers?A.Bad-tempered but patient.B.Hard-working and loving.C.Cautious and courageous.D.Bad-tempered and demanding.3. People who have kids live longer than those who remain childless, an academic study has suggested. Researchers believe it is because adults’ immune systems are “refreshed” when kids go to nursery and start picking up infections.During the course of someone’s life, their immune system can become weaker. But when kids start bringing infections home, their parents’ immune systems get a workout. Non-parents — unless they are teachers or nurses perhaps — do not get the same exposure to infection.Writing in the journal Scientific Reports, Miguel Portela said parents had less risk of dying from infection than non-parents and if they did, it was about five years later. He said that “a parent’s immune system is refreshed by a child’s infections at a time when their own protection starts wearing thin.” He added, “With this improved immune system, the parent has a better chance to defend whatever infections that might strike when old and weak and parenthood is rewarded in individual terms through an improved immunization against infe ctions.” Naturally there are other reasons why some people live longer than others, but they may not be comparable with becoming a parent. The academics say that high income and house ownership are always associated with higher survival but less so than having children.Mr. Portela admits the research is far from complete, saying that while the results “record a relationship between the presence of children and death rate, the specific transmission mechanisms remain unclear. He acknowledges the presence of other, perhaps behavioral factors in parents which result in changed death rate compared to individuals without children.” He adds, “While the relationships of lifestyle choices such as smoking, obesity, drinking and other behavioral factors with life expectancy and causes of death are well studied and understood, the same cannot be said for the individual decision to become a parent”.1. Why did Mr. Portela say “parents had less risk of dying from infection than non-parents”?A.Parents have healthier lifestyles.B.Parents have less exposure to infection.C.Parents have higher ability to fight against infections.D.Parents have less experience to fight against infections.2. How are parents protected against infections?A.By being exposed to their kids’ infection. B.By working out with their kids.C.By refreshing their kids’ life.D.By strengthening their kids’ infection.3. What can we infer from the research?A.Rich life benefits parents more than having children.B.Lack of sleep has nothing to do with life expectancy.C.The presence of children can improve parents’ healthD.Behavioral factors contribute to higher death rate than having no children.4. What’s the best title for the passage?A.Parents and Non-parents B.How to Achieve Longer Life Expectancy?C.How Is Parents’ Immune Systems Changed? D.Children’s Effect on Parents’ Immune System4. Not long ago, no one understood that infectious diseases were caused by tiny organisms that moved from person to person. Even now, although we know that tiny living microbes cause disease, how they do so is not always obvious. 1 They can also be transmitted through our skin through insect or animal bites. The best way to prevent infections is to block pathogens(病菌)from entering the body.The first line of defense is to keep germs at bay by following good personal health habits. Wash your hands well. You probably wash your hands after using the bathroom, before preparing or eating food, and after gardening or other dirty tasks. 2 Wet your hands thoroughly. Lather(泡沫)up with soap or cleanser, and rub it into the palms and backs of your hands and your wrists. Be sure to clean your fingertips, under your nails and between your fingers. Wash under running water. 3Whether you are young or young at heart, getting vaccinated(接种疫苗)is an essential part of staying healthy. 4 such as a temporarily sore arm or low fever, they are generally safe and effective. Vaccinations are essential if you are to avoid getting sick. In general, children should receive the recommended childhood vaccinations. Adults should make sure their vaccinations are up to date. When traveling abroad, check with your health care provider about additional immunizations(免疫).5 Stay clear of wild animals. Many wild animals, including bats, foxes and coyotes, can spread the virus to humans by biting. Keep your pets away from wild animals, too. Dogs, cats or any other type of warm-blooded animal can pick up the virus and pass the virus along to people.5. In high school Norman Greenstein was a productive doodler (涂鸦手), and created lots of paintings. When he ________ his works to his teach er, the teacher responded, “The problem with modern art is that you can ________ on a canvas (画布) and call it art.” Norman felt so disappointed, but he ________ parted with art over the years.After his ________, Norman spared no efforts to ________ his wife and three children with devotion. Although life was sometimes hard for him, it didn’t ruin his ________ for creativeexpression. After being diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease, the 65-year-old social worker, decided to turn his ________ diagnosis into a positive opportunity to ________ a lifelong dream.With the help of his son, Norman was able to start a ________ involving his whole family , in order to make his own works ________ by all people around him, as well as his ________ experience of fighting against Parkinson’s disease.In 2021, an online ________ was launched to feature the colorful canvases and he also ________ a memoir (回忆录) called Spit on a Canvas: the Journey of the Parkinson’s Painter. Meanwhile, Norman began selling his first paintings, with galleries exhibiting his works. The team isalso________ releasing Norman’s first digital NFT art collection. 20% of the ________ has been donated to two Parkinson’s research foundations.1.A.assigned B.offered C.conveyed D.showed2.A.set B.spit C.sneeze D.skip3.A.still B.occasionally C.never D.frequently4.A.retirement B.exhibition C.graduation D.marriage5.A.support B.respect C.provide D.share6.A.calling B.praying C.longing D.waiting7.A.unbelievable B.dark C.embarrassing D.unsolved8.A.release B.refresh C.realize D.restore9.A.project B.request C.competition D.reform10.A.spotted B.recommended C.developed D.regarded11.A.thorough B.tough C.upset D.stressful12.A.drama B.contest C.programme D.gallery13.A.published B.copied C.revised D.examined14.A.ending with B.working on C.relying on D.paying for15.A.salary B.reward C.sale D.allowance6. 语篇填空It is hard to give a precise definition 1 Western art. Perhaps the best way 2 (understand) Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. During the Middle Ages, artists were not interested in 3 (paint) realistic scenes. This began to change in the 13th centurywith Giotto di Bondone, whose paintings 4 (show) real people in a real environment. Next camethe Renaissance, when new ideas and values gradually replaced old 5 (one) from the Middle Ages. Painters adopted a 6 (humanistic) attitude to life, using perspective and oil paints. The emphasis 7 (increasing) shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. After the invention of photography, paintings were no longer needed 8 (preserve) what people and the world looked like. As a result, Impressionism emerged in France. The name of this new movement came from 9 painting by Claude Monet called Impression, Sunrise. In this work, Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene. Picasso, one of the painters of Modern Art, tried to analyse the shapes 10 existed in the natural world but in a new way,with Cubism.7. 火车抵达后,她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖,那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽,令她们惊叹不已。
2023年“江南十校”高二阶段联考高二英语(答案在最后)注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How did the woman get to the airport?A.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bus.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thanks for offering to drive me to the airport,Bob.M:You are welcome.Taking the bus may waste you a lot of time,and it is difficult for you to get a taxi in the rush hour.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why does the man want to change his job?A.He’s got a better job offer.B.He isn’t pleased with his pay.C.He can’t do his job well.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:How do you like your new job?M:Actually I’m thinking about changing my job.W:Why?You did pretty well.M:But I’m not very satisfied with my salary.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman suggest doing next Saturday?A.Meeting Janet.B.Going to a play.C.Booking some tickets.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:There is a good comedy on at the Royal Theater next Saturday.Would you like to go with me?M:Of course.Well,I’ll ask Janet if she is free.Then I can book seats for us.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man think of Mr.Brooklyn’s speech?A.Easy.B.Confusing.C.Great.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:What do you think of Mr.Brooklyn’s speech?W:I guess it was easy,but I was confused.He spoke too fast.M:If you focused on what he said,you would find it really interesting.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A disaster.B.An adventure.C.A traffic accident.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:It’s so terrible that heavy rainfall has caused floods in the city.W:Yes.Hundreds of passengers were trapped for hours in flooded subway cars.Luckily,they were rescued the next morning.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高二英语5月月考试检测试题带答案2017高二英语5月月考试检测试题带答案知识是引导人生到光明与真实境界的灯烛,愚暗是达到光明与真实境界的障碍,也就是人生发展的障碍。
下面是应届毕业生店铺为大家搜索整理的2017高二英语5月月考试检测试题,希望对大家有所帮助。
第一部分:阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分)AThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.This is an easy exercise Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negativepeople on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.21. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends areD. Friends are the most important in one’s success22. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB. they’ll influence youC. they’ll cover your shortcomingsD. they’ll help you achieve your goal23. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poorB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. young people have greater chances of succeeding24. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. come to the right way of making friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properlyBIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Jo neses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way if life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses becauseno matter what one does, Mr Jones always seems to be ahead.25.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses bacause they _______.A.want to be as rich as their neigboursB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don’t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy26.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _______.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York cityC.live in apartmentsD.have many neighbours27.Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ______.A.an important nameB.a popular name in the United StatesC.his neighbour’s nameD.not a good name28.According to the writer, it is _______ to keep up with the Joneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodCReal Christmas trees on farms would not exist if people stopped buying them. Just one acre of growing Christmas trees produces the daily oxygen requirements for at least eighteen people.Christmas tree farms protect water supplies, stabilize soil, and help protect wildlife. The forests of North America spread over roughly the same area of land as they did a century ago and in the past ten years have in fact expanded by almost ten million acres. Furthermore, to guarantee a steady supply, one to three new seedlings are planted for every tree they harvest.With global warming being such a major concern,developing woodlands is an essential part of the fight. While potted trees are a better alternative than artificial, they require a certain amount of care. Bur it would be a better choice than a plastic tree which will remain under the ground for centuries once it’s discarded.On average, it takes a Christmas tree five to sixteen years to become mature. Before the Christmas tree industry appeared, people used to cut trees from forests, sometimes unlawfully, and usually with no concern for the possible harm to the forest. But today, Christmas tree growers plant as many as fifty million trees per year.Several districts have recycling programs that turn Christmas trees into mulch(覆盖物).For a small fee, the Boy Scouts will deal with it. Fake Christmas trees can’t be recycled, while real Christmas trees support life. We shouldn’t add more pollution to our earth.If you know a needy family in need of a Christmas tree, buy them a real one. Give a live Christmas tree to someone this Christmas and what you do will help protect the environment.29 .The underlined word “discarded”(in Paragraph3) can be replaced by _______.A. plantedB. moved C .transported D. deserted30 .We may infer from the passage that the Boy Scouts will _______.A. buy artificial Christmas treesB. sell real Christmas treesC. make artificial Christmas trees D .recycle real Christmas trees31 .The purpose of the passage is to call on people to _______.A. plant real Christmas treesB. stop cutting down Christmas treesC. stop buying fake Christmas treesD. deal with plastic Christmas treesDBeijing’s markets will soon be flooded with more and cheaper colourful fruit such as orange mangos and green durian (榴莲) all year round.Thanks to a new free trade agreement signed last Monday between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN), more and more tropical Southeast Asian fruit will enter the country.The agreement means that from July 1,2005, China and ASEAN countries will begin to cut tariffs. There are about 7,000 products included in the cuts.As global communication develops, countries are trading more and more goods with each other. When products are sold across national borders, countries put a tax on them. This type of tax is called a tariff.Just like removing an obstacle from the path of these goods, the reduction of tariffs will encourage trade between China and ASEAN countries. It means more products and lower prices.The agreement will bring real benefits for Chinese customers, said a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman. “In the Beijing markets you will easily find more tropical fruit like durian, which used to very, very, very expensive. Now they will be cheaper.” The current tariff rate on durian is 22 per cent but will fall to zero in 2005.In the first 10 months of this year China did US$84.6 billion of trade with ASEAN countries. Experts believe this may reach US$100 billion next year.Founded in 1967, ASEAN now includes Indonesia, Malaysia,Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Brunei, Viet Nam, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos.32.A tariff is money paid .A.when buying goodsB.to sell or buy products of foreign brand namesC.to sell or buy goods across the border of the countryD.to go through the customs33.Which of the following statements about the agreement is NOT true?A.It will result in an increase in trade between China and ASEAN countries.B.In might cause the prices of ASEAN products to fall.C.It may greatly benefit the Chinese customers.D.It won’t bring any benefits to producers of ASEAN countries.34.We can infer from the story that .A.China lacks fruitB.tariffs are an important factor in foreign tradeC.tropical countries have cheaper fruitD.China prefers to trade with ASEAN countries35.The best title for this passage is .A.Tariff Cut Boosts TradeB.Best Ways To Sell FruitsC.Tropical Fruit To ChinaD.China Joins ASEANETaking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to becomea better student in several ways36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and whilereading a textbook or doing research for a report.37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.38The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and wa tch for words that can show main points andsupporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.● 39● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use themall the time.40A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
柳州铁一中学2012—2013学年度下期高二五月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷 (三部分, 共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the probable relationship between Jim and Bob?A. Classmates.B. Close friends.C. Twin brothers.2. When did Paul set a new world record?A. In 1989.B. In 1998.C. In 1992.3.Who will go to see the performance tonight?A. John and the woman.B. The woman and the man.C. John and the man.4.Why can’t the woman go to the mountains this weekend ?A. She has a phone call to make.B. She has a meeting to attend.C. She has a lot of housework to do.5. How many miles does the woman think the man should run in a week?A. 5 miles.B. 20 miles.C. 10 miles.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6-8题。
6. Where does this conversation most probably take place ?A. On a train.B. Near a bus stop.C. In a department store.7. What did the man do ?A. He hurt the woman by chance.B. He helped the woman carry the bags.C. He made the woman drop her shopping bags.8. What do you think of the woman?A. Friendly.B. Rude.C. Impolite.听第7段材料,回答9-11题。
9. Where have the two speakers decided to go ?A. Scotland.B. The countryside.C. London.10. When will the two speakers start their journey ?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday.11. How will the two speakers go to their destination?A. On foot.B. By train.C. By bus.听第8段材料,回答12-14题。
12. What is the woman ?A. A clerk.B. A student.C. A teacher.13. What do we know about the man ?A. He loves the children.B. He is very active.C. He is very worried.14. What can we learn from the conversation ?A. The children are not friendly.B. The children are very shy.C. The man is going to leave.听第9段材料,回答15-17题。
15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Husband and wife.B. Seller and buyer.C. Householder and housekeeper.16. What advantage does the older flat have over the modern one ?A. It is much bigger.B. It is a lot cheaper.C. It is in better shape.17. Which flat does the woman prefer ?A. Neither.B. The older one.C. The modern one.听第10段材料,回答18-20题。
18.What was the most wonderful piece of machinery on show at the Great Exhibition of 1851?A. A steamboat.B. A steam hammer.C.A steam engine.19. How many visitors had been to the Crystal Palace altogether ?A. 6,000.B. 60,000.C. 6,000,000.20. What destroyed the Crystal Palace in 1936 ?A. A fire.B. A flood.C. An earthquake.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.--- Who should be responsible for the accident?--- The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _______.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told22.Was it the Moonstone’s bad luck ____ caused so many strange things to happenduring the evening?A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. that23. Have you heard ____ news? The price of ____ petrol is going up again.A. the, theB. /, theC. the , /D./, /24. The nurse commanded that the patient ____ down to relax himself.A. layB. must lieC. lieD. would lie25. Zheng He’s first stop during the expedition was in ________ is a part of Vietnamtoday.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that26. It is believed that the construction of a highway will _____ the growth of thesuburbs.A. increase toB. contribute toC. keep toD. take to27.--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.---Sorry. With so much work ____ my mind, l almost break down..A. filled B .filling C. to fill D. being filled28.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office ___.A .to send it toB .to send it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent29. I have two elder brothers, ____ in the army for ten years.A. the elder of whom servedB. the older having servedC. the older of which servedD. the elder one has served30.--- Do you know Anna’s telephone number?--- ______. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A.I think soB.I hope soC.I’d rather notD.I am afraid not31. After years of research, he found the key ____ differences between species.A. to explainB. to explainingC. of explainingD. explaining32.Her book didn’t ____ children probably because she employed too many scientificterms.A. appeal toB. apply for C .intend for D. refer to33.______ around the Water Cube , we were taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show34._____ private cars bring us convenience, they also cause more traffic accidentsand pollution.A. WhileB. AsC. IfD. Since35. At the eve of Christmas, she got nothing but $ 2 ____ to buy her husband a simplepresent.A. with whatB. whichC. whatD. with which第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)More Than I Had Dreamed OfFrom the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union.I always 36 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us.So I dreamed of being a leader.Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, 37 I would win.But the reality struck that I hadn't had a chance.I wasn't pretty.Girls across the school hardly knew me.I just did not have what it 38 to win a school election.I was 39 .As I cried in my room that evening, I 40 took a deep breath and decided I wouldn't stop dreaming.I decided that I would 41 for elections again in my final year at school—and I would win.I recognized that my 42 had a lot of things in their favor.What were the 43 that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful.And my biggest 44 was the faith I had.I would not allow my 45 appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward.That evening, I 46 my election plansa whole year in advance.I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 47 them.I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, 48 I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage.In order to learn how to present a great election 49 , I also attended a course on effective public speaking.The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students 50 That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 51 theirs.Suddenly, I realized that I had 52 much more than I had dreamed of.I had made many new friends and had helped people 53 the way.I had won the 54 and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them.I was able to put a smile on their faces and 55 their day.36.A.admired B.remembered C.praised D.believed 37.A.praying B.planning C.calculating D.judging 38.A.assessed B.provided C.meant D.took 39.A.concerned B.depressed C.surprised D.confused 40.A.gradually B.immediately C.suddenly D.impatiently 41.A.pay B.enter C.speak D.wait 42.A.competitors B.companions C.enemies D.schoolmates 43.A.cases B.methods C.examples D.points 44.A.problem B.strength C.worry D.dream 45.A.young B.personal C.special D.plain 46.A.began B.discussed C.announced D.cancelled 47.A.recommend B.accompany C.represent D.support 48.A.but B.and C.so D.or 49.A.campaign B.speech C.ceremony D.promise 50.A.nodded B.gathered C.cheered D.cried51.A.only B.still C.almost D.also 52.A.accomplished B.accumulated C.devoted D.developed 53.A.by B.to C.in D.along 54.A.appointment B.acceptance C.election D.reputation 55.A.enrich B.bless C.brighten D.expand第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AFor Rachael and Leigh Badman, there is only one wish on their Christmas list this year__ that their sick daughter survives until December 25.Fifteen –year-old Paige suffers from a rare brain condition. The disease affects as few as 12 people in the world, and can kill her any day without warning. And her condition has deteriorated in recent months. Each time she closes her eyes, she may never wake up. Rachael and Leigh Badman are worried that she couldn’t live through Christmas. They filled their house with Christmas decorations on November1, so she could enjoy her favorite day of the year in advance.Paige was diagnosed with the condition four years ago. Mrs. Badman described the condition as “being on death row”as she never knows if she will wake up and still have a daughter. She said, “Paige always loves Christmas and it’s heartbreaking to see her suffering like this.”In the last months, Paige has been unable to eat and has never walked or spoken. But she loves music, and enjoys watching pop stars’DVDs. And in May she also went on holiday to Florida with her parents and little brother, Kefton. The family , who have already organized parts of Paige’s funeral, also saw the teenager swimming with dolphins during the trip. Since then, however, her condition has worsened. Mrs Badman, who is separated from her husband and works as Paige’s full-timecarer, said, “Now she can’t eat or drink anymore, and her brain is shrinking.(萎缩) With all her problems, we just thought, ‘Let’s get the Christmas tree up as soon as possible.’ We’re praying she lives to see Christmas Day.”56.Paige’s parents got the Christmas tree up on November 1 to ____.A. let her enjoy the great time with visitorsB. let her understand her parents’ loveC. let her enjoy Christmas early before her deathD. let her receive more good wishes from others57.Mrs Badman described Paige as “ being on death row” because ______.A. Paige could die at any time without warningB. she found Paige struggling painfullyC. she had organized Paige’s funeralD. Paige lost the abilities to walk and speak58.The underlined word can be replaced by “_____”.A.proved satisfyingB.grown strongerC.got improvedD.become worse59.What can be learned from the passage?A. Christmas is Paige’s favorite festival. vB. 12% of children in the world suffer from the disease.C. Paige enjoyed watching pop stars’ DVDs on a trip.D. Paige travelled with her family before suffering the disease.B.People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions about the word“mouth”. But some of them are not so nice. For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do not bad mouth me.”Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that people’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time”. If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth, In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.Information is often spread through word of mouth. This is general communication between people, like friends talking to each other.” How did you hear about that new movie?” someone might ask,” Oh, by word of mouth.” A more official way of getting information is through a company or government mouthpiece. This is an official spokesperson. Government –run media could also be called a mouthpiece.Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend was going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!”Sometimes a person has a bad or unpleasant experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth”. Or the person might have had a very frightening experience, like being chased by an angry dog. He might say : “ I had my heart in my mouth.”60.The underlined words “down in the mouth”in Paragraph One can be best replacedby _______.A. ashamedB. regretfulC. satisfiedD. excited61.Which could be used to describe one’s fear?A.By word of mouthB.Put one ‘s foot in one’s mouthC.Take the words right out one’s mouth.D.Have one’s heart in one’s mouth.62.The second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us _____.A. the meaning of two expressionsB. information from folk communicationC. information from official-run mediaD. two different ways to get information63.The author writes the passage in order to _____.A. introduce some expressionsB. enjoy learning EnglishC .learn about English culture D. use words correctly64.According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher, Simon_______.A .is too talkative in the classB. likes to work with his classmatesC. doesn’t exercise his body at the right timeD. becomes weak because he doesn’t exercise at all65. Which of Simon’s subjects will attract the headmaster’s attention in future?A. Biology and Maths.B. History and French.C. English and Chemistry.D. Physics and Physical Education.66. Which of the following statements best describes Simon?A. He has made great progress in language classes.B. His potential has been fully reflected in science classes.C. His grade in maths makes him a born scientist.D. He needs to improve his attitude on certain subjects.67. Based on the school report, which of the following statements is true?A. Simon didn’t bother his teacher to revise French.B. Basically, Simon did a good job in science.C. Simon is a determined learner in English.D. Simon is able to pay attention to history for long.DI got interested in the idea of standing desks about a year ago. The health advantages of standing instead of sitting for eight hours a day are clear, so when the company Ergotron invited me to review their WorkFit C-Mod Dual Desk, I jumped out of my chair---really.After several hours putting the desk together, I finally got to try it out. The standing desk had a desktop that I could use for writing.At first I absolutely loved it. Standing during the day instead of sitting was fantastic. Although I felt more tired after all that standing during the day, I knew the health benefits were worth the slight discomfort. However, after the initial novelty (新奇)of the desk wore off, I realized that I could not use it in the long term.It was just not practical. While using the desk for a month , I could definitely foresee problems arising from using it full time.I enjoy having a lot of things on my desk. The standing desk just did not have enough room for all of my things.I can easily foresee awkward situations when I put that desk in an office space. When someone comes into your office, does your guest have to stand as well? If you office is big enough, maybe you have room for two chairs for you and a visitor, which is great. Yet for the ordinary worker in a small office, the standing desk creates a very awkward situation.Additionally, the amount of money I would have to spend to replace my current workspace with a standing desk was another issue. The desks I have looked at were highly expensive.Yes, spending the day standing can offset(抵消) many of the negative effects of too much sitting, but we humans are designed for movement. Through activitychanges like taking the stairs instead of the elevator, you can easily increase the time you spend on your feet. Best of all, those options are completely free.68. When the author was asked to try the standing desk out, he was ____.A. excitedB. surprisedC. unhappyD. uninterested69. When first using the standing desk, the author ___.A. thought it was boringB. thought it was wonderfulC. felt less tired than usual D .felt quite uncomfortable70. According to the author, a standing desk ____.A. takes up too much space B .is suitable for long-term useC. is cheaper than traditional desksD. is impractical though good for health71. What does the author mainly tell us in the text?A. How to use the standing desk.B. What he does during the workday.C. His opinion on the standing desk.D. The advantage of the standing desk.ERetirement AgeRetirement is the point where a person stops employment completely.The " standard" retirement age varies from country to country, but it is generally between 50 and 70, according to the latest statistics, 2011.However, for a long time, people have got into an argument about whether the age of retirement should be increased or reduced in their own countries.There are several arguments for allowing older people to continue working as long as they are able.Many people think that older employees have a large amount of knowledge and experience which can be lost to a business or organization if they are made to retire.Besides, older employees are often extremely faithful employees to and are more willing to implement company policies than the young.A more important point is regarding the attitudes in society to old people.To force someone to resign or retire at 60 or 65 indicates that the society does not value the input of these people and that effectively their useful life is over.Allowing old people to work indefinitely (无限地), however, is not always a good policy.Some people took the strong view that age alone is no guarantee of ability.Many young employees have more experience or skills than older staff, who may have been stuck in one area for most of their working lives.Having compulsory retirement allows new ideas in an organization.On the other hand, older people should be rewarded by society for their life' s labor by being given generous pensions and the freedom to enjoy leisure.They can have time to do whatever they like, that is, they can have their own plans or roles and achieve their retirement goals.With many young people unemployed or frustrated in low-level positions, there are often calls to compulsorily retire older workers.However, this can affect the older individual' s freedom—and right—to work.In my opinion, giving workers more choices over their retirement age will benefit society and the individual.72.According to the passage, older people should go on with work because ____.A.they will help the business not to fail quicklyB.they have grasped much practical experienceC.they need to have a sense of achievementD.they want to learn more knowledge73.The underlined word "implement" in Paragraph 2 probably means "______".A.take over B.work on C.get rid of D.carry out74.The third paragraph is mainly to tell us that ______.A.older people can' t do their work wellB.young people usually have new ideasC.it is better for older people to retire on timeD.older people would like to do something else75.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行做出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。