雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总

雅思写作必备话题词汇200个1、parenting n.家长给小孩的教育2、schooling n.学校对学生的教育3、cultivate v.培养4、awareness n.意识，觉悟5、creative adj.有创造力的6、physical adj.身体的7、mental adj.精神的8、contribute to推动，对……有帮助9、motivation n.动机10、adapt to适应11、afford v.提供，负担得起12、p rent adj.普遍的，流行的13、subjective adj.主观的14、objective adj.客观的15、celebrity n.名人16、journalist n.记者17、the press n.新闻界18、misleading adj.误导的19、dependable adj.可靠的20、reveal v.揭露21、latest adj.最近的22、transform v.改变23、breakthrough n.突破24、advance v.促进，发展25、enhance v.提高，增强26、innovation n.创新27、priority n.首要任务28、stability n.稳定29、establish v.建立30、solve v.解决31、ease v.减轻，缓解32、invest v.投资33、forbid v.禁止34、administrate v.管理35、implement v.实施36、tax revenue n.税收37、broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界38、conflict n.矛盾，冲突39、explore v.探索40、promote v.促进41、tourist attraction旅游景点42、local resident当地居民。

77.child rearing抚养孩子78.elderly people 、 senior citizens 老年人79.family bonds\ties家庭成员间的情感纽带80.a sense of belonging归属感81.single-parent family单亲家庭82.mistreat 、 abuse 虐待83.domestic\family violence家庭暴力三、环境与动物保护1.ecosystem\ecological system生态系统2.cological balance\equilibrium生态平衡3.sustainable development可持续开展4.biodiversity生物的多样性5.environmentalists\conservationists 环保主义者 animal right activists 动物权益保护主义者6.environmentally-friendly〔adj.〕对环境无害的7.conservation 节约8.recycle\reuse (v.)再利用9.advocate the management of resources倡导资源管理10.benefit from从中受益11.enhance\elevate\raise the public awareness of⋯增强公众的⋯⋯意识12.put forward valuable suggestions提出珍贵建议13.play a major role in easing⋯在缓解⋯⋯上扮演了重要角色14.shortage\scarcity\dearth\lack〔n.〕短缺15.participate in the reconstruction of the city16.raise the environmental management level17.create a pleasant ecological environment18.give priority to优先关注19.catch much attention引起很大关注参与城市重建提高环境管理水平创造出一种和谐的生态环境20.deforestation (n.) 砍伐森林forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后forestation project造林工程afforested areas; greening space绿化面积forest coverage 森林覆盖率wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林21.greenhouse effect 、 global warming温室效应22.discharge effluent\sewage排放污水23.non-biodegradable garbage 、 wastes that can not decompose or break down 、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋24.infertile soil贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land、farmland耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.)污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.)有毒的29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源31.consume\deplete(v.) 消耗 (某种资源 )e up\exhaust 〔 v.〕用尽 (某种资源 )33.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施34.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容35.resource allocation资源配置36.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure37.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆38.implement strict vehicle emission standards39.reduce waste 减少浪费完善城市根底设施建立制定严格的汽车排放标准40.eliminate poverty and backwardness消除贫穷与落后。

雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总教育：知识+能力褒义万能理由acquire/gain/be informed of knowledge 获取知识widen one's scope of knowledge 拓展知识面have quick and easy access to something 快速接触到某物cultivate/nurture/foster skills/ability/competence 培养能力promote/accelerate the development of...促进发展motivate/drive sb. to do... 促使某人做某事improve/enhance one's physical/mental health 改善身心健康stimulate/arouse/raise one's interest in 激发某人在…的兴趣tap one’s intere st in 开发某人在…的兴趣relieve/release/ease stress/pressure缓解/释放压力boost/enhance efficiency 提高效率fulfill one's potential 发展潜能tap one’s potential 挖掘潜能integrate theory with practice 理论与实践相结合set/provide a solid foundation for 为...打下坚实的基础prepare oneself for future life/career为未来生活/职业做好准备adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change适应环境/变化Increase their employability 增强就业适应能力cope with the fierce/intense competition 应对激烈的竞争Raise competitiveness 提升竞争力Expand social circle扩大交际圈Develop one’s abili ty to adapt to the society培养某人适应社会的能力Rekindle students` enthusiasm about…重新点燃学生们对于...的热情strengthen students` willpower 锻炼学生们的意志力Keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使得技能可以与时俱进Become outstanding/prominent 脱颖而出Become proficient in reading and writing skills 熟练地掌握读写技能Improve their analytical skills 提高他们的分析能力Sharpen their skill 强化技能Help students to grasp a wide range of skills 帮助学生掌握广泛的技能Hone their problem-solving skills 提升它们解决问题的能力Promote students’ intellectual growth 促进学生思维能力发展Develop their observation skills 发展观察能力Foster students’ critical thinking abilities 培养学生的辩证思维能力Increase their logical thinking skills 增进逻辑思维能力Encourage and nurture their creative development and imagination 鼓励培养他们创造力和想象力Enhance their interpersonal communication skills 提升人际沟通能力Equip them with employment skills 装备就业技能Increase their employ-ability 增进它们的就业适应性Improve their career prospects after graduation 提升学生毕业之后的职业发展前景Find a decent job 找到体面的工作Develop self-discipline 发展自制力Enhance comprehensive quality 提高综合素质Develop their skills (thinking and learning skills; problem-solving skills, social skills, communication skills, cooperating skills; creative ability, artistic skills) 发展他们的技能(思考和学习能力；解决问题的能力；社交能力；交流能力；合作；创新；艺术) Improve their academic skills 提高他们的学术技能Gain/lack practical experience 获得/缺乏实践经验Lack self-discipline 缺乏自我约束力Increase/enhance their independence 增强独立性Develop good learning habits 形成良好的习惯Boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能Teach their children good manners 教给孩子良好的举止Meet/satisfy students’ needs/demands满足学生的需要boost children's confidence 提升自信sharpen one' employment skills 强化就业技能Shape one’s character 养成良好的性格Boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能broaden one's knowledge and open one's view 拓展知识和开拓视野better prepare themselves for future life 为将来的生活做好更好的准备face the challenge 面对挑战cope with the fierce/intense competition 应对激烈的竞争give equal education opportunities to economically-disadvantaged students 给贫穷的学生提供平等的教育机会have a good grasp of lessons 很好地掌握课堂知识have a good mastery of communication skills 熟练掌握交流技能strengthen adaptability 提升适应性advance their career 促进他们的职业发展strengthen one’s operative skills 提高操作技能boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能enhance comprehensive quality 提高综合素质receive quality education 接受素质教育贬义万能理由：耗时间idle away their time破坏孩子的身体/心理健康damage theirphysical/psychological well-being 分散学生的注意力distract students from...沉迷于be addicted to/be indulged in/ indulge oneself in /be obsessed with 加重学习压力intensify academic pressure 让孩子们变得软弱weaken children`s willpower削弱学生对于...的兴趣sap/ dampen students` interest in浪费孩子的潜力waste youngsters` potential导致理论与实践相脱节disconnect theory from practice扼杀/伤害创造力stifle/undermine creativity降低效率lower/diminish efficiency让学生产生挫败感frustrate students让学生疲惫不堪make students exhausted变得消极/失去动力get demotivated失去个性lose individuality伤害他们的自尊damage their self-esteem削弱他们的信心diminish their self-confidence教育话题其他必备表达:高等教育high-level/university/tertiary education初级教育low-level/elementary/primary education义务教育compulsory education应试教育exam-oriented education素质教育quality-oriented education全面发展的教育education for all-round development环境话题Solutionconserve resources 节约资源preserve the environment 保护环境promote sustainable development 促进可持续发展raise / elevate citizen`s awareness of 提高公民的…意识harness natural resources开发自然资源enrich biodiversity 丰富生物多样性reduce car emissions 减少尾气排放recycle something 循环利用某物renewable energy可再生资源non-renewable energy不可再生资源degradable materials可降解的材料shoulder one`s responsibility 承担责任protect/preserve wild animals 保护野生动物use resources properly 正确利用资源support and encourage the use of sustainable energy sources 支持并鼓励使用具有可持续性的能源reduce global dependence on fossil fuels 减少全球对化石燃料的依赖Achieve a higher level of environmental development 在发展过程当中实现更高程度的环境可持续性reduce private car use 减少对私家车的使用Reduce the excessive reliance on fossil fuels 减少对化石燃料的过渡依赖Control industrial pollution 控制工业污染develop clean energy projects发展清洁能源工程Formulate some related policies and rules and regulations 制定相关政策和法律法规Issue/launch environment-related laws出台环境相关的法律Regulate one’s behavior规范人们的行为Raise public’s gr een awareness 提高环保意识Reduce greenhouse gas emission 减少温室气体的排放Reduce our dependence on private cars 减少我们对私家车的依赖Walk or cycle to and from work 步行或骑自行车上下班Raise/arouse/evoke public awareness/consciousness of environmental issues 提高/唤醒公众对于环境问题的意识Increase the public`s environmental awareness 提高公众的环境意识Environmental education campaigns 大规模的环境教育宣传活动Media coverage of environmental issues 媒体对于环境问题的报道Be educated about environmental issues at school 在学校里接受关于环境问题的教育Public education programs on environmental protection 关于环境保护的公众教育项目arouse/evoke people's consciousness of environmental protection 唤醒人们的环境保护意识guarantee the sustainable development 保证可持续发展correct our near-sightedness 改正我们的短见develop renewable / alternative / cleaner / greener energy 发展可再生（清洁）能源launch environment-related laws 建立环境相关的法律enforce strict laws and regulations 实施严格的法律法规recyclable materials 可重复利用的材料non-renewable sources 不可再生资源degradable materials 可降解的材料环境话题Problems/Reasons消耗资源consume/ deplete resources严重破坏环境ruin/ devastate the environment环境恶化the deterioration of environment以生态为代价发展经济push forward the economy at the expense of ecosystem滥用自然资源misuse natural resources使生态系统恶化aggravate the ecosystem威胁生物多样性jeopardize biodiversity忽视尾气问题overlook the emission problem扔掉某物throw something away逃避某人的责任shirk one`s responsibility威胁野生动物的生存endanger wild animals耗尽资源use up /exhaust人类活动对自然资源构成压力human activities put pressure on natural resources对自然资源构成严重的压力put a severe strain on natural resources对于某事物的需求已经远远超过了供给the demand for...has far exceeded the supply过度地开采自然资源over-exploit natural resources正在以不具有可持续性的速度被消耗be depleted at an unsustainable rate对于自然资源快速上升的需求the rapidly rising demand for natural resources 破坏环境harm/damage/ do harm to the environment威胁到环境pose a threat to／threaten the environment环境的恶化the deterioration of the environment对化石能源的过渡依赖an excessive dependence on fossil fuels 见证污染能源的衰竭witness the sudden collapse of dirty energy逆转对河流和森林的伤害reverse the damage to the rivers and forests暴露在污染中会威胁健康the exposure to pollution pose a threat to health导致可怕的后果lead to dire consequences让地球变得不那么适于居住make the planet less habitable for our species对生态系统的破坏是不可逆转的the damage to the ecosystemis irreversible 对生态系统产生极其严重的破坏have devastating effects on the ecosystem工作类seize employment就业hunt jobs 找工作succeed in finding decent jobs 成功找到体面的工作get a well-paid job 找到高薪工作have access to a larger social circle 能够通往更大的社交圈promote job satisfaction 提高工作满意度fulfill/realize their ambitions 实现他们的梦想gain a sense of fulfillment 收获充实感live／lead a comfortable life 过着舒服的生活cover living expenses 支付生活费enter the workforce 参加工作adapt to the workplace 适应职场manage to overcome the difficulties 成功克服问题keep pace with the relentless urbanization 跟上快速的城市化进程high employment rate has far-reaching effects. 高的就业率有深远的影响。

雅思写作之重点单词和词组一、动词：justify: 证明……是合理的conclude: 得出结论highlight: 突出，强调identify: 识别，鉴定justify: 证明……是合理的suggest: 建议undermine: 削弱address: 解决mitigate: 减轻hinder: 阻碍facilitate: 促进jeopardize: 危及enhance: 提高，增强stimulate: 刺激complicate: 使复杂化transform: 改变，转化challenge: 挑战benefit: 受益exploit: 利用generate: 产生manipulate: 操纵promote: 促进suppress: 压制vital: 至关重要的crucial: 至关重要的significant: 显著的significance: 重要性essential: 必要的essential to: 对……是必要的indispensable to: 对……是必不可少的二、名词：benefit: 利益cost: 成本，代价impact: 影响import: 重要性significance: 重要性challenge: 挑战solution: 解决方案trade-off: 权衡implication: 含义，影响outcome: 结果三、词组：in my view/opinion:在我看来in general:一般而言on the one hand/on the other hand:一方面/另一方面in spite of/despite the fact that:尽管/虽然as a result/consequence of:作为……的结果/后果in proportion to:与……成比例as well as:和，也，除……之外at the same time/moment:同时/此刻，另一方面for instance/example:例如，比如by contrast/comparison:相比之下，与……对照in addition/furthermore/moreover/besides: 另外/此外/再者/再说，除……之外。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版雅思写作大作文话题词汇目录1.教育-教育体系-学校科目-学生能力-出国留学-课堂内外-教学方式-学习效果2.政府-政府措施-法律法规及犯罪-农业及生产-经济及商业-医疗3.科技4.社会生活-人际交流-服装-食品-社区-工作-建筑-交通-消费-旅游-娱乐-明星文化-传统文化5.城市化及全球化-全球问题-慈善6.环境-环境及能源-污染及环保7.媒体教育教育体系adopt measure 采取措施cultivate/foster/nurture talent 培养人才university entrance standard 大学入学标准educational status 教育水平liberal/ general education 通才教育specialized education 专科教育technical expertise 专业知识技能primary education 小学教育/初等教育secondary education 中学教育postsecondary education 高中后教育higher/ tertiary education 高等教育undergraduate 本科academic qualification/ credential 学历bachelor degree 学士学位postgraduate 研究生master degree 硕士学位educational institution 教育机构vocational and technical education职业教育技术教育further education 继续教育lifelong learning 终身学习“one size fits all" model 万能模式intellectual elite 文化精英学校科目apply theory 应用理论evaluate 评价curriculum 学校课程course-subject 课程compulsory subjects 必修课selective subjects 选修课a wide range of 广泛的divide evenly 平均分配give priority to 优先考虑comprehensive school 综合学校selective school 重点学校independent school 私立学校theory / principle 理论/原理concept 概念theoretical knowledge 理论知识practical/specialist/professional knowledge专业知识discipline 学科engineering 工科science 理科arts 文科学生能力be addicted to 沉迷于concentrate on / focus on 专注于distract-distraction 分散attract--attraction 吸引weakness and strength 优缺点、优劣势overall/rounded development 全面发展intellectual development 智力发展develop talents 发展天赋develop skills 培养技能exploit potential 开发潜能comprehensive skills 综合能力academic performance 成绩literacy 读写能力cognitive skills 认知能力academic skills 学术能力research skills 研究能力problem-solving skills 解决问题的能力analytical skills 分析能力critical thinking skills 思辨能力logic thinking 逻辑思维computer literacy 电脑能力leadership skills 领导能力practical skills 实操能力leadership qualities 领导的素质organisational skills 组织能力sharpen skills/add to the skill set 丰富技能uniqueness 独特性creativity 创造力appreciation of beauty 对美的欣赏reach their full potential 充分发挥潜力motivation 动力，积极性出国留学enrich experience 丰富阅历abundant experience 丰富的阅历go overseas 到国外study abroad 出国学习in a globalised world 在全球化的世界中from diverse backgrounds 来自不同背景master another language 精通另一门语言pick up a foreign language 学习一门外语fluent in the first language 母语流利immerse 浸泡language skills 语言能力multinational enterprises 跨国企业prestigious universities 著名大学expand horizons 开阔视野have a broader view of life 人生的视野更加开阔experience the world 感受世界课堂内外admission to university 入学start school 开始上学attendclasses/courses 上课acquire/obtain/gain knowledge 获得知识use imagination 运用想象力do some activities 做活动extra-curricular activities 课外活动develop positive habits 培养良好的习惯stimulate one's interest 激发兴趣from an early age 从幼年开始maintain discipline 维持纪律parenting styles 父母管教的方式behavioural problems 行为问题a clear code of conduct 明确的行为规范grounding and detention 罚站和留堂prepare for exams 准备考试revise for exams 复习备考exam factories 考试工厂(只关注考试的地方)exam grades/results 考试成绩do homework 做家庭作业pursue a hobby 追求爱好combine work with pleasure 劳逸结合peer pressure 同辈的压力praise/commend 赞美表扬blame/criticize 责备批评interaction互动，互相作用leisure activities 休闲活动campus life/facilities 校园生活/ 设施教学方式rote learning 死记硬背in-depth study 深入学习attend online courses 上网课adjust /modify method/approach 调正方法provide individual guidance/instruction提供个性化指导be tailored to students’ needs满足个性化的需要create learning environment 创造学习环境psychological interference/intervention心理干扰impair creativity 有损创造力interrupt learning 打断学习immediate feedback 及时反馈time arrangement 时间安排participate=get involved in= be engaged in 参与comprehensive education 全面教育cultivate/ foster/ nurture 培养challenging 有挑战性的,有难度的career-oriented 以职业为导向的政府政府措施government intervention 政府介入government action 政府行为government funding 政府投资launch a campaign 发起宣传活动introduce laws 颁布法律make laws 制定法律tighten regulations on 加强监管reinforce/strengthen 加强surveillance/supervision 监控impose a tax on (在某方面)征税taxation 征税/税收implement project/plan/program 实施计划anti-corruption 反腐败social obligation 社会义务,责任collect/survey public opinion 征集民意safety measures 安全措施maintain national stability 维护国家稳定abuse/strain privilege/power/authority 滥用权利government monopoly 国家垄断national security 国家安全法律法规及犯罪private property 私有财产issue legislation 颁布法规sound legal system 健全的法律体制criminal justice 司法公正make laws / legislate 立法formulate/ enact policy 制定/颁布政策enforce the law 执法take effect 奏效abide by the law/ comply with/ conform to 守法break the law / commit a crime 违法/犯罪curb crime 遏制犯罪prevent crime 阻止犯罪combat crime 打击犯罪a deterrent effect 威慑作用catch criminals 抓捕罪犯violate laws 触犯法律an escaping criminal 在逃罪犯escape punishment 逃避惩罚armed police 武装警察carry weapons 携带武器pay a fine 支付罚款serve a prison term 服刑vocational/job training 职业培训surveillance cameras 视频监控threaten social security 威胁社会安全satisfy selfish desire 满足私欲violate privacy 侵犯隐私practise deception on the public 欺骗大众violate dignity 侵犯尊严victim 受害者violence 暴力juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪detention center 管教中心correctional education 矫正教育criminal/offender/convict/prisoner/inmate 罪犯ex-prisoner/ released prisoners/ former inmate 出狱的犯人first-time offender 初犯repeatcriminal/ recidivist 惯犯criminalrecord 犯罪记录free man 自由人crime rate 犯罪率kidnap 绑架theft 偷盗revenge 报复criminal tendency 犯罪倾向be brought to justice 绳之以法be imprisoned/ be jailed 监禁be deprived of 被剥夺…release 释放punishment/ penalty/ sentence 惩罚surveillance 监视，看守organized crime 有组织犯罪corruption 腐败the authorities 权利机构农业及生产increase yields 增加产量cultivate/grow crops 种庄稼a good harvest 收成很好chemical fertiliser 化肥apply pesticides 使用杀虫药pest disease 病虫害genetic engineering 基因工程high-yield 高产量的productivity 生产力product 产品production 生产productive 多产的，有成效的livestock 家畜arable land 可耕地industrialized farming 工业化畜牧farm / agricultural product 农产品tariff 关税labour cost 劳动力成本mass production 规模生产stream line 流水线经济及商业competitive advantages 竞争优势intense competition 激烈的竞争supply 供给demand需求meet the demand 满足需求a niche market 小众市场stand out from the crowd 脱颖而出set up a company 创立一个公司run a successful business 经营一个成功的生意running cost 运营成本financial records 财务记录make profits 赚取利润go bankrupt 破产good value for money 性价比很高ROI = return of investment 投资回报costreduction measures 减少成本的措施business plans 商业计划economic value 经济价值outsourcing 外包capitalinflow 资金流入invest/investment 投资human /intellectual capital 人力/人才资本occupy market share 占有市场份额commercial / economic 商业的/ 经济的conduct operations 运营monopolize垄断monopoly 垄断医疗stay healthy 保持健康prevent from disease/illness 预防疾病sedentary lifestyle 久坐的生活方式endanger health 危害健康harmful to health 对健康有危害improve physical health 促进身体健康heart diseases 心脏病respiratory disease 呼吸道疾病cancer 癌症side effect 副作用obesity 肥胖问题prone to health problem 容易有健康问题mental hygiene 心理健康balanced nutrition 均衡营养sanitation 卫生设备life expectancy 平均寿命therapy/treatment 治疗方法minor medical complaint 小毛病fatal 致命的heart attack 心脏病high blood pressure 高血压epidemic 传染病regular physical check-up 定期体检physical injury 受伤eating healthily 健康饮食nutrition--nutrient --nutritious 营养fat 脂肪fiber 纤维protein 蛋白质vitamins 维生素carbohydrate 碳水化合物calories 热量health cost 医疗费用see doctors 看医生animal tests 动物实验animal experiments 动物实验conduct experiments 做实验develop a new drug 研发一种新药medical tests 药物实验medical products 医用品medical advance/ breakthrough 医学进步/ 突破科技technological advances 科技的进步scientific institutions 科学机构technological innovations 技术的创新technological breakthroughs 技术突破new technology 新技术cutting-edge technology 高新技术hi-tech industry 高新技术产业mobile devices 移动设备computer games 电脑游戏computer skills 电脑技能connectto the Internet 联网downloadsoftware 下载软件online communication tools 在线交流工具store information 存储信息process documents 处理文件produce videos 制作视频watch videos online 在网上看视频social networking websites/social media 社交媒体网站video chat programme 视频聊天软件replacement/upgrade 更新换代popularisation of computers 电脑的普及digital television 数字电视information overload 信息超载telecommunication 远程通讯updated information 最新信息communicate and exchange information 交流信息transfer/deliver data 传递数据explore unknown realm/field 探索未知领域space exploration 太空探索space technology 太空技术space science 太空科学AI / artificial intelligence 人工智能robotic technology 机器人科技machine learning 机器学习autonomous learning 自主学习self-driving automobile 自动驾驶汽车database 数据库facial recognition 面部识别virus invade/harass 病毒侵扰社会生活人际交流social rules 社会规则social norms 社会规范social etiquette 社交礼仪public places/spaces 公共场所face-to-face communication 面对面交流communication skills 交流能力interpersonal relationship 人际关系facial expression 面部表情body language 肢体语言interpret messages 解释信息;翻译信息misunderstandings 误解listen to others 倾听别人a sign of respect 以示尊敬a good communicator 擅长沟通的人a good listener 一个好的听众form strong relationships 形成牢固的关系family life 家庭生活family activity 家庭活动social activity 社交活动quality time 宝贵时光family commitments 家庭责任family ties 家庭关系a sense of loneliness 孤独感emotional support 情感上的支持a sense of isolation 孤立感circle of friends 朋友圈build up a network of contacts 建立关系网cultural conflicts 文化冲突culture shock 文化冲击marginalization 边缘化fit-in / adapt to 适应national identity 民族特征cultural assimilation 文化趋同性cultural integration 文化融合服装follow a dress code 遵守着装要求wear uniforms 穿制服dress formally 穿着正式casual dress 休闲服装make a good impression 留下好印象食品cook a meal 做饭cooking skills 做饭技能life skills 生活技能prepare meals 准备饭菜fruit and vegetable 水果和蔬菜a healthy diet 健康的饮食a balanced diet 均衡的饮食fast food 快餐soft drink 碳酸饮料fresh ingredients 新鲜的食材food prices 食品价格GM food 转基因食品社区urban planning 城市规划densely populated cities 人口很多的城市low-density neighbourhoods 低建筑密度的社区provincial towns 乡镇state housing 福利房land-scarce cities 土地稀缺域市urbanization 城市化public gardens 公共花园工作present a professional image 展现专业形象job market 就业市场labourmarket 劳动力市场jobopportunities 就业机会handle complaints 处理投诉improve job skills 提高工作能力apply skills to work 将技能用于工作increase productivity 增加产出tackle problems creatively 有创造性地解决问题concentrate on work 专注于工作foster innovation 促进创新create/make profits 创造利润workload 工作量work-life balance 工作和生活的平衡managerial skills 管理技能business leaders 商业领袖earn a decent income 有体面的收入achieve career success 实现职场成功teleworking / telecommuting / work athome 远程办公attend meetings 开会lose job 失去工作outof work 失业a sense of belonging 归属感mental and physical work 脑力和体力劳动work load 工作量working environment 工作环境working conditions 工作条件job satisfaction 工作满意度jobsecurity 工作稳定性loyalty 忠诚personal ambition 个人野心flexible patterns of work 灵活的工作模式working relationship 工作关系a steady career 稳定的职业job prospect 工作前景competency 称职，能力working experience 工作经验career enthusiasm 事业热情建筑historic building 历史建筑historic site 历史遗址heritage building 古建筑cultural attraction 文化胜地cultural site 文化遗址architectural landmark 建筑地标architectural treasure 建筑瑰宝residential buildings 住宅楼accommodation 空间，住所capacity 容量high-rise buildings 高层建筑demolish old buildings 拆除老房子aesthetic value 美学价值交通vehicle 交通工具transport/ ship 运输flight 航班aviation航空业traffic jam/ congestion 交通拥堵commute 通勤rush hour 高峰期air transport 空运airline industry 航空业reduce traffic congestion 减少交通阻塞cope with traffic jams 处理交通阻塞congestion tax 交通阻塞税rush- hour traffic 高峰期的交通travel by car 开车旅行cycle to work 骑自行车去上班walking distance 步行距离driving test 驾照考试driving license 驾驶执照car use 小汽车的使用car ownership 拥有汽车fuel tax 汽油税broadenroads 扩宽道路buildnew roads 修路public transport 公共交通travel by air 坐飞机travelby tube 坐地铁private car use 私家车的使用means/ modes of travel 旅行方式daily commuters 上班族travel a long distance 走很长的路程消费consumer societies 消费型社会throw-away society 浪费型社会buy more than needed 买的东西多过自己需要的over-consumption 过度消费spend more than earned 入不敷出excess shopping 过度购物get into debt 负债pay off debts 还清债务financial problems 经济问题economic pressure 经济压力affordability 购买力stimulate consumption 刺激消费旅游tourism 旅游业tourist/ traveller 游客tourist destination 旅游胜地cultural attraction 文化胜地travel by air 坐飞机出行air fares 机票费用travel expenses 差旅费on holiday 度假tourist attractions 旅游景点make a trip 进行一次旅行worth a visit 值得去看看cultural site 文化遗址cultural heritage 文化遗产a memorable experience 一次难忘的经历visual experience 视觉体验娱乐musical shows 音乐表演the film industry 电影行业special effects 特技效果box office 票房filmmakers 电影人(制片人)produce high-quality films 制作高质量的电影domestically produced films 国产电影locally produced films 当地制作的电影明星文化self-made celebrities 依靠自己努力而出名的人achieve fame 成名start from scratch 白手起家become world famous 变得世界闻名lead a life of luxury 过奢侈的生活prestigious cars 豪车designer clothes 名牌衣服extravagant parties 奢华的派对set a good/bad example 树立好/坏的榜样role models 楷模positive role models 正面的榜样cultivate image 打造人设a good influence 积极的影响emulate idols 模仿偶像admire celebrities 美慕名人pursue material goods 追求物质famous entertainers 有名的娱乐圈人士movie stars 电影明星pop singers 流行歌手famous sportspeople 著名运动员devoted fans 忠实粉丝sports stars 体育明星scandal 丑闻传统文化protect/preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产cultural treasures 文化宝藏cultural exchange 文化交流dominant culture 主流文化advance of the humanities 人文科学的进步conservation of cultural relics 保护文物historical interest 古迹stereotype 陈规老套superstition 迷信cultural heritage 文化遗产traditional / conventional 传统的城市化及全球化社会问题food shortage 食物短缺discrimination 歧视gender discrimination 性别歧视violence 暴力、动武bias 偏见gender equality 性别平等housing shortage 住房短缺economic recession/an economic crisis 经济危机population ageing 老龄化concern about news/affair/business 关心时事give high priority to 高度重视official statistics 官方统计social division 社会分工agedpeople 老年人ageing population 老龄人口working population 劳动力人口immigration 移民retirement age 退休年龄civil society 文明社会energy crisis 能源危机drug issue 毒品问题overpopulation 人口过剩population explosion 人口爆炸political unrest 政治动荡famine 饥荒poverty 贫穷the gap between rich and poor 贫富差距global warming 全球暖化慈善charitable organisations 慈善组织charity work 慈善工作charity groups 慈善团体donate money 捐钱raise funds 筹钱fund-raising 筹资mobilise resources 调拨资源international aid 国际援助give a helping hand 给予帮助gain support 获得帮助medical aid 医疗救助people in need 有需要的人people who live in poverty 生活贫穷的人low income families 低收入家庭get rid of poverty 摆脱贫穷reduce poverty 减少贫穷impoverished countries 贫穷国家Third World countries 第三世界的国家humanism 人道主义环境环境及能源environmental issues 环境议题environmental impacts 环境的影响alternative energy sources 可替代能源clean energy 清洁能源renewable 可再生的renewable resources 可再生资源energy conservation 能源保护energy consumption 能源消耗generate electricity 发电natural light 自然光sustainable materials 可持续材料electric cars 电动汽车hybrid cars 混合能源汽车(traditional) fossil fuels 传统化石燃料environmentally friendly materials 环保材料energy-saving technology 节能科技energy conservation 节能natural rule/law 自然规律natural disaster 自然灾害environment deterioration 环境恶化degradation 退化ecosystem 生态系统ecological balance 生态平衡break down 打破wild animals and plants=wild life 野生动植物flora and fauna 动植物群natural resources 自然资源deforestation- reforestation 采伐森林-再造森林food chain 食物链biodiversity 生态多元化chain reaction 连锁反应habitat 栖息地preserve 禁猎区natural selection 自然选择carbon dioxide 二氧化碳the public awareness of environmental protection 大众环保意识conserve- conservation 保护classify 分类recycle 循环raw material 原材料energy saving 节能的purify 净化recycled water 循环水desalination 海水淡化clean energy resources 清洁能源solar energy 太阳能hydro energy 水力dispose 处理decompose/ break down 分解sewage treatment 污水处理waste water/ gas 废水废气discharge/ emit/ pump 排放污染及环保environmental problems 环境问题environmental destruction 环境的破坏cause damage to the environment 对环境造成破坏car emission/exhaust 汽车尾气create exhaust fumes 产生废气toxic/ poisonous 有毒的chemical substance 化学物质industrial waste 工业废物radiation 辐射greenhouse gases 温室气体air pollution 空气污染tackle pollution 解决污染问题air quality 空气质量global warming 全球变暖climate change 气候变化extreme weather conditions 极端天气条件environmentally friendly 环保的environmental protection 环境保护environmental benefits 环境效益live a sustainable life 过环保的生活environmental awareness 环境意识recycle waste 回收垃圾household waste/ rubbish 家庭垃圾animal welfare groups 动物权益团体endangered species 濒危物种become extinct / die out 灭绝extinction 灭绝animal abuse 虐待动物媒体celebrity effect 名人效应Internet censorship 网络审查制度censorship 审查制度automatic supervision 自动监督media coverage 媒体覆盖面copyright infringement 侵犯版权mass media 大众媒体the audience 受众（观众，听众，读者）journalist/reporter 记者correspondent 通讯员、记者vivid picture 生动的画面audio and video effect 视听效果report-coverage 报道insight 洞察comment 评论current affairs 时事informative 信息量大的live TV broadcast 电视直播live streaming 直播advertisement/ commercial 广告endorse 为某产品做广告propaganda 政治宣传campaign for 宣传marketing 市场营销publicize 公开exaggerate 夸大mislead 误导misleading 误导性的deceptive 欺骗性的distorted 歪曲的、受到曲解的violence and pornography 暴力和色情reliable/ trustworthy 可信的in detail 详尽的stereotype/bias 偏见objective 客观subjective 主观的neutral-unbiased-impartial 中立的、公正的media hype 炒作code of ethics 道德准则cable television channels 有线电视频道verification 核实verify 核实。

雅思作文话题词汇1. 全球化：- 跨国公司 (Transnational Corporations) - 文化同质化 (Cultural Homogenization) - 经济一体化 (Economic Integration)- 移民潮 (Migration Waves)- 国际合作 (International Cooperation)2. 教育：- 学术压力 (Academic Pressure)- 终身学习 (Lifelong Learning)- 教育不平等 (Educational Inequality)- 知识经济 (Knowledge Economy)- 远程教育 (Distance Education)3. 环境：- 可持续发展 (Sustainable Development) - 气候变化 (Climate Change)- 资源枯竭 (Resource Depletion)- 生态保护 (Ecological Conservation)- 绿色能源 (Renewable Energy)4. 科技：- 人工智能 (Artificial Intelligence)- 网络安全 (Cybersecurity)- 信息技术 (Information Technology)- 机器人技术 (Robotics)- 虚拟现实 (Virtual Reality)5. 健康：- 公共卫生 (Public Health)- 健康生活方式 (Healthy Lifestyle) - 医疗保健 (Healthcare)- 慢性病 (Chronic Diseases)- 心理健康 (Mental Health)6. 社会问题：- 社会不平等 (Social Inequality)- 犯罪率 (Crime Rate)- 贫困问题 (Poverty Issues)- 社会融合 (Social Integration)- 种族歧视 (Racial Discrimination)7. 经济：- 经济增长 (Economic Growth)- 贸易保护主义 (Trade Protectionism) - 经济衰退 (Economic Recession)- 货币政策 (Monetary Policy)- 财政政策 (Fiscal Policy)8. 文化：- 文化多样性 (Cultural Diversity)- 传统价值观 (Traditional Values)- 文化遗产 (Cultural Heritage)- 文化冲突 (Cultural Conflict)- 文化交流 (Cultural Exchange)9. 旅游：- 旅游经济 (Tourism Economy)- 文化旅游 (Cultural Tourism)- 生态旅游 (Ecotourism)- 旅游开发 (Tourism Development)- 旅游影响 (Tourism Impact)10. 政府与政策：- 政策制定 (Policy Making)- 政府干预 (Government Intervention) - 民主制度 (Democratic System)- 公共管理 (Public Administration) - 国际关系 (International Relations)。

雅思写作主题词汇雅思（IELTS，International English Language Testing System）是英国文化协会（British Council）、剑桥英语考试委员会（Cambridge English Language Assessment）和国际考试服务（IDP）联合创办的国际英语语言测试系统。

雅思考试是衡量非英语国家考生英语能力的一项标准化考试，涵盖听力、阅读、写作和口语四个方面。

在雅思写作考试中，熟练掌握一定的主题词汇是提高成绩的关键。

本文将介绍一些常见的雅思写作主题词汇，并提供相关示例及近义词替换。

1. 教育（Education）教育一直是雅思写作中常见的话题之一，以下为一些与教育相关的关键词汇：- 学生 (student): pupil, learner- 教育制度 (education system): schooling system, educational system - 学业 (academic study): academic pursuit, studies- 课程 (curriculum): syllabus, course- 学术 (academic): scholarly, intellectual- 教授 (professor): lecturer, educator2. 环境（Environment）环境问题一直备受关注，下面是一些用于描述环境的词汇：- 污染 (pollution): contamination, environmental degradation- 垃圾 (garbage): waste, refuse- 可持续发展 (sustainable development): sustainable growth, environmentally friendly- 自然资源 (natural resources): natural assets, ecological goods- 气候变化 (climate change): global warming, climate crisis- 生态系统 (ecosystem): ecological system, environmental habitat3. 健康（Health）健康是每个人追求的目标，以下是一些用于谈论健康话题的词汇：- 预防 (prevention): avoidance, prevention measures- 疾病 (disease): illness, ailment- 营养 (nutrition): nourishment, dietary intake- 锻炼 (exercise): physical activity, workout- 心理健康 (mental health): psychological well-being, emotional balance - 健康饮食 (healthy diet): balanced nutrition, wholesome eating4. 科技（Technology）科技发展对社会产生深远影响，以下是一些描述科技的常用词汇：- 互联网 (internet): web, cyberspace- 数字化 (digitalization): digitization, computerization- 社交媒体 (social media): online platforms, digital networks- 创新 (innovation): creativity, invention- 自动化 (automation): mechanization, computerization- 人工智能 (artificial intelligence): AI, machine intelligence除了以上提到的主题词汇，雅思写作还涉及经济、文化、社会等各个领域的词汇。

雅思写作高频词汇1. 学术词汇- analyze 分析- evaluate 评估- demonstrate 证明- investigate 调查- discuss 讨论- argue 争论- propose 提议- suggest 建议- conclude 结论- highlight 强调2. 描述词汇- important 重要的- significant 显著的- crucial 关键的- essential 必要的- fundamental 基本的- prominent 突出的- noteworthy 值得注意的- considerable 相当大的- substantial 大量的- remarkable 令人注目的3. 连接词汇- furthermore 此外- moreover 此外- in addition 另外- on the contrary 相反地- however 然而- nevertheless 然而- therefore 因此- thus 因此- consequently 因此- as a result 结果4. 经济词汇- economic 经济的- industry 行业- market 市场- consumer 消费者- supply 供应- demand 需求- inflation 通货膨胀- recession 经济衰退- globalization 全球化- sustainable 可持续的5. 社会词汇- society 社会- culture 文化- tradition 传统- diversity 多样性- equality 平等- justice 正义- poverty 贫困- education 教育- healthcare 医疗保健- technology 技术以上是一些雅思写作中常见的高频词汇，掌握并正确运用这些词汇可以提升你的写作水平。

在写作时，尽量使用清晰简洁的语言表达自己的观点，避免过度复杂的法律术语。

雅思写作核心词汇总结（全）写作核心词汇总结交通类1. automobile industry 汽车工业2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展promote3. levy the tax 征税raise，impose4. modernization 现代化5. be viewed as … 被视为是…Automobile industry which boosts the economic development is viewed as the symbol of modernization.6. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…7. pollution-free fuel petrol 无污染燃料environment friendly8. luxury 奢侈品goods9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10. fill… with …使…充斥着11. popularization of cars 汽车普及12. lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在…13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15. get stuck in traffic 遇上堵车16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间off-peak17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18. pedestrian 行人19. pavement 人行道20. zebra crossing 斑马线21. over speed 超速行驶22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制25. short-sighted 目光短浅的26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28. a pillar industry 支柱产业29. make full use of … 充分利用solar power30. road networks 公路网31. speed limits 限速32. enhance the quality of life Promote，boost 提高生活质量living standard33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程36. the increasing number of car ownership 汽车拥有量增加37. call for … 需要…The government to introduce policies which are effective/practical and efficient.38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的39. violator 违规者40. headache 令人头痛的事41. traffic accidents 交通事故42. head-way 进展43. conflic t with … 与…相冲突crisis44. major /main cause 主要原因45. be replaced by … 被…所取代46. provide convenience for … 为…提供便利47. curb… 限制…bean curd，方块48. dilemma 进退两难49. encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事50. energy-saving 节能的time-consuming ,money-saving社会类1. urbanization 城市化rural2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施Construction of6. booming 繁荣发展的baby booming7. tertiary industry 第三产业8. tranquility 宁静9. revenue 税收cost outweigh levy, raise, impose meet10. commercialization 商业化Mercury11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤overcrowded12. water scarcity 水短缺drought13. the environmental pollution 环境污染14. over-industrialization 过度工业化15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16. unemployment 失业rate17. wealth distribution 财富分配The Principle of 20/80 indicates that….18. social instability 社会动荡19. urban construction 城市建设20. population explosion 人口激增The increasing number of population，21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活Contribute to25. stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病26. high cost of living 高额生活费用27. pastoral life 田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化Koala bear29. social welfare 社会福利30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照31. urban sprawl 城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具mean girl33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…fragile36. melting pot 熔炉37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘Edgy38. pollutant 污染性物质39. waste disposal 废物处理40. put the blame on … 归咎于…41. be attributable to … 归因为…42. ways of consumption 消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民netizen45. be confronted with… 面临着…46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环48. a feasible measure/ meanPractical一种可行的措施people in need49. give priority to … 优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者Foodsour and sweet fishCuisinespicy foodlow in fatchopsticksknife and forkhigh in fatrich in vitamin C Aussie kiwifruit mangococktailvinegar and olive oilChinese saladHerbs，seasonI’m allergic to sthIt tastes funny.BitterStewSteamed breadStir fried chichen/beef/Hot potbakeT-boneYummyTaste good/ fantastic Cheese and cream Tastes good but smells smelly. Nutrition Hygienic and healthy SpecialChef recommendationMusicMelodylyricsToneHeavy metalDrumsSymphony，orchestra Harmony，released and refreshedPopCountry musicJazzFolkClassicChordInstrumentConcertLove songs，sad songsnc-beijingjiaoxue-w@/doc/9b6910530.html, 媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news block out 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press新闻自由12. news coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on … 报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编CEO chief executive officerCFO19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的It doesn’t worth it.21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播On the air24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目gala27. talk show 脱口秀Opera，28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. affair 绯闻have affair34. celebrity 名人Celebrate35. fame 名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起37. fans 粉丝38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39. misleading 误导性的40. cheating 欺骗性的41. popularity 知名度42. scandal 丑闻43. sensational 轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的Important，significant Principle46. audience ratings 收视率47. propaganda 宣传brain washing48. be abducted by 受…诱导49. purify one’s soul净化心灵Soulmate50. live in a virtual world生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody对…来说是一个巨大安慰52. meet different tastes满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…54. follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚Set up / arrange Blind date55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody对…来说是难以想象的57. impressive 给人印象深刻的58. right to know 知情权59. in the disguise of… 打着…的幌子White lieSplit60. endanger social stability and safety危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二1. information era 信息时代2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3. audience/viewers 观众4. have unhealthy and harm ful effec ts on… 对…有不良影响5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6. influential 有影响的7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8. blessing 福9. curse 祸10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的13. exaggerate 夸张14. enjoyable 令人享受的15. fashionable 时尚的16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病18. isolated 孤僻的19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20. unsociable 不好社交的21. deprive somebody of one’s imaginatio n and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23. be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户25. global village 地球村26. be indulged in… 沉溺于…27. be addicted to … 对…上瘾28. be fascinated by … 被…所吸引29. be dependent on … 依赖…30. second-hand information 二手信息31. go astray 误入歧途32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33. irresistible 无法抵制的34. hallmark 标志35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36. critical thinking 批判性思维37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38. main cause 主因39. tempting 有诱惑力的40. reliable 可靠的41. family attachment 家庭归属感42. mutual understanding 相互了解43. alienation of affection 感情疏远44. be sick of … 对…厌倦45. generation gap 代沟46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流47. emotional bond 感情纽带48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51. edifying 有教育意义的52. couch potato 电视迷53. be harmful to … 对…有害54. imitate 模仿55. inexpressible 难以形容的56. physical and mental health 身心健康57. stimulate one’s imagination and creativ ity 激发某人想象力和创造力58. unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59. a great deal of information 大量的信息60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的工作类1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的aspiration2. adaptability 适应性3.adapt oneself to …使自己适应…4. prosperity 繁荣booming5. be disadvantageous to …对…不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动7. mechanism of personnel flow人才流动机制8. survival of the fittest 适者生存9. a sense of accomplishment成就感10. potentiality 潜能11. learn to cooperate and compromise学习合作和妥协T eam work Team leader12. be deeply i mpressed with …对…印象很深impressive13. company philosophy 企业文化14. flexibility 灵活性yoga15. competitive 竞争激烈的16. arena 舞台，市场竞技场17. team-work spirit团队合作精神18. treasure opportunity珍惜机会19. a fat salary 收入颇丰fluffy，蓬松baby fat20. a harmoniousinterpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系I’m seeing someone.21. a sense of responsibility责任感Be Willing to Shoulder more responsibility22. material gains 物质待遇23. promising future光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25. a challenging job一份具有挑战性的工作26. turning point 转折点27. be closely relat ed to …与…息息相关28. get advanced in the society出人头地29. a decent job 一份体面的工作30. chance of promotion升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使技能可以不断更新33. expand one’s outlook 开阔视野horizon34. balance work and life平衡工作和生活Business is business.35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility承担起自己的责任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge迎接挑战41. realize the value of life effectuate 实现人生价值42. enrich one’s social experience丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44. seek for personal development追求个人发展45. display one’s talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment自我实现感Elite 精英47. promotion opportunity 提升机会48. meet one’s personalized needs满足某人个性化需求49. define one’s role确定自己的角色50. social recognition 社会认可51. accumulate experience获取经验52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 动机54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environment 工作环境56. work overtime 加班57. i mprove one’s capabilities提高某人能力58. develop one’s talents培养才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所Decent60. master interpersonal skills掌握人际交往技能动物保护类vivid，Viva，1. vivisection 活体解剖2. perform experiments on animals在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物Colony 实验对照组4. be subjected to experiments被迫接受试验5. animal rights 动物权利Human6. clinical research 临床研究7. cruel 残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存To be or not to be21. meaningless 没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 践踏invade26. right to live 生存权27. torture 折磨I’m tortured by IELTS.28. anti-science 反科学的29. life-threatening diseases危及生命的疾病Stress-related illnesses30. scientific gains 科学成果31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题Live happily ever after32. evolution 进化33. computer simulation 电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的On the ground 实际35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的40. valid 有效的、正当的语言类1. ambiguity 歧义2. denotation 字面意思3. connotation 暗含意思。