8Bunit1-3小结
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8B unit 1 Past and present (period 2)学习目标知识目标To recognize types of questions used in interviews.水平目标To recognize extended answers to open questions情感目标To infer general meaning from title and context学习重点The understanding of the reading学习难点Some useful expressions教学资源 A small blackboard , a recorder ,pictures.教学设计Part OneStep 1: Dictate some past participles.Step 2: Review the dialogue .Step 3: Guess what transport they are:Step4:Try to read the new wordsPart TwoStep 1. Listen to the tape with the question:What’s the main idea of this interview? Step 2. Read the passage to check if the information is right (p10 C1 )1) Mr. Chen knows Sunshine Town very well.2) He moved into Sunshine Town in 1965.3) He got married last year.4) Mr. Chen moved out of Sunshine Town when he got married.5) In the past, 30,000 people lived in Sunshine Town.6) Mr. Chen and his old friends meet in the new park to playcards and Chinese chess.Step 3.Read the passage from L1---L9 to answer the following question:1) How long has Mr. Chen lived in Sunshine Town?2) How many times did he move house? When?Step 4. Read the passage from L10---L30 to fill in the table:小组讨论并核对答案。
8BUnit1-Unit3测试一、听力第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. Where is the man ’s father?A. B. C.2. How is the weather at the moment?A. B. C.3. How did the woman go to have the meeting?A. B. C.4. What pollution are they talking about?A. B. C.5. Where is the woman from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Germany6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best?A. Monkeys.B. Dogs.C. Elephants.7. What has the man done?A. He has done some cooking.B. He has done some washing.C. He has done some cleaning.8. What ’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.9. When does David want to leave?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.10. What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00C. 8:30第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
牛津版本8BUnit2Ⅰ. Words.1.washbasin n. 洗脸盆e.g. Water was pouring into the washbasin. 水正在流入洗脸盆。
2. vanish v. 消逝,突然不见e.g. I thought it would rain, but the clouds have vanished and it's a fine day.我原以为天要下雨的,可是云消逝了,是个好天。
【常用搭配】vanish into the air/from sight消逝不见vanish in darkness在黑暗中消逝vanish into nothing化为乌有3. drain n.下水道e.g. Your kitchen drain has become blocked by tea leaves.你家厨房的下水道被茶叶堵住了。
4. freeze v. 突然停止,惊呆e.g. Fear made him freeze in his tracks. 恐惊使他突然停止前进。
He froze in front of the audience. 他在观众面前吓呆了。
【知识拓展】freeze v. 冷冻,冷藏(食物)e.g. Not all fruit and vegetables freeze well.并非全部的水果和蔬菜都适合冷藏。
5. impatient adj.不耐烦的,急躁的e.g. As a nursery teacher, you mustn't be impatient with the children.作为幼儿园老师,你不该对孩子急躁。
【知识拓展】patient adj. 有耐性的e.g. She is so kind and always patient with those naughty children. 她对这些调皮的孩子们是如此亲善, 有耐性。
编稿:吴媛审稿:倪琴妹姓名:____________一.预习52-53页,在书中找出以下词组:1.每日英语________________________2.一个新英语课程____________3.学习有关电话的使用_______________4.课题包括旅游和旅馆________5.澳大利亚的简短在线旅行___________6.必要时帮助你_____________7.去澳大利亚短期旅行_______________ 8.听人们谈话_______________9我刚刚收听了收音机里的一个采访_________________________________10.它对游客和学生非常有好处______________________________________11.从中学到很多____________________ 12.网上订购一套东西_________13.你介意告诉我怎样使用这项功能吗?______________________________二.重点,难点剖析1Topics include travel and hotels, food and drink, shopping and money.话题包括旅游和旅馆,食物和饮品,购物和金钱。
The package includes a book and five CD-ROM. 翻译:________________ Many topics are covered in the course, including travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping and money. 翻译:_________________________________ cover意思是“包括,涉及”,相当于include “包括,包含”: including 是介词,意思是“包括……在内”eg.1)他的演讲涉及到了中国的历史。
八年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理及配套练习Unit 2 Water Talk重点词组1.the amount of water 水的数量2.flow into 流入3.rise from…从…升起4.fall as sth. 像…似的下落5.tap was on 水龙头开着6.pour into the washbasin 倒入洗漱池里7.look around 环顾四周8.sound impatient 听起来不耐烦9. a drop of water 一滴水10.before that 在那之前11.enjoy the view 欣赏景色12.drop…into 把…扔到….13.speed down 快速下滑,跌落14.clean up 净化,弄干净15.a water treatment works 自来水厂16.finish with sth. 用完,不再需要某人17.pump…into…把…吸收到…18.a sewage plant 污水处理厂19.a thorough cleaning 一次彻底的清洁20.add…to 将…加入…21.the end of journey 旅程结束22.wait a minute 等一下23.liquid gold 液体黄金24.mean by…意思是…25.talk to sb. 和某人谈话词型转换1)daily adj. 每天的day n.天2)increase v. 增加increasable adj. 可增加的increasing adj. 日益增加的(反义) decrease v. 减少3)impatient adj. 不耐烦的impatiently adv. 不耐烦地impatience n. 急躁(反义) patient adj. 耐心的4)comfortably adv. 舒服地comfort v. 安乐n. 舒适comfortable adj. 舒服的(反义) uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地5)relax v. 放松relaxed adj. (人)轻松的relaxing adj. 令人放松的6)works n. 工厂,作品work n. 工作,事业v. 工作,干活7)cleaning n.清洁,打扫clean v.使干净ad j. 清洁的8)ordinary adj. 普通的ordinarily adv. 普通地9)manufacture v. 生产,制造. manufacturer n. 制造商manufacturing adj.制造的manufactory n. 工厂10)equipment n. 设备equip v. 装备,配备equipped adj.装备的重要句型1.She was brushing her teeth and the tap was onwere/was +doing 表示为过去进行时态,强调在过去某一点时间时正在进行的动作。
1 基础知识小结 一.句转和翻译 1. We should _______ ________ ________ _________. (帮助那些需要帮助的人) 2. Please praise the _______ (青少年) ______ ______ ______ _______.(因为他们的义务工作) 3. ______ _______ ________(鼓起你的勇气) and you’ll succeed.(同义句转换) ______ ______ _______ and you’ll succeed. 4. You’d better _______ _______ (报请批准) before making the final decision. 5. He can finish the task alone. = He can finish the task _______ _______. = He can finish the task ______ ______. 6. 让我非常高兴的是 _______ _______ ______ ______,I got the driving license soon. 7. 他很难让别人明白他的意思。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ ________. 8. Tom got up early so that he couldn’t miss the first train. = Tom got up early _____ ______ _____ ______ the first bus. = Tom got up early _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ the first bus. 9. 老师们的工资已经提高了。 Teachers’ salary has ______ _______ _____ so far. 10. Do you know the boy who is standing beside our teacher? = Do you know the boy _____ _____ our teacher? 11. You gave me a good impression. = You ______ _____ _____ ______ _______ me. 12. He let out a deep sigh.= He ______ ________. 13. I like the songs which are sung by Andy Lau. = I like the songs ______ by Andy Lau. 14. The smell reminded me of my grandpa. = The smell ______ me ______ my grandma. = The smell ______ me ______ _______ my grandma. 15. Where did the story ______ ______ (发生)? 16. 肢体语言就是你的手势和面部表情。 Body language is ______ ______ and the ______ ______ your face. 17. The girl whose name is Cindy is my best friend. = The girl ______ Cindy is my best friend. = The girl _____ _____ _____ _____ Cindy is my best friend. 18. He is a healthy person. = He is a person who is ______ ______ _______. 19. 鸬鹚捕鱼一度在中国的东南沿海被从事。 _______ ______ was once ______ in lots of places in ______ China. 20. 他在黄昏出发,准备好鸬鹚。 2
He usually _____ _____ in the late afternoon and _____ the _____ _____ for work. 21. 皮革被裁剪成人,动物或者一个物体的形状。 The leather is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ a person, an animal or an object. 22. 一些木偶有可以移动的胳膊和腿。 Some ______ have _____ arms and legs. 23. Thanks for putting away the rubbish _____ ______ ______.(一直) 24. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. = Hard leather _____ ______ _____ shadow puppets. 25. The article needs shortening. = The article needs ______ ______ ______. 将下列句子变成被动语态。 1. We asked him to sing an English song.
2. She gave me a book.
3.We often hear the girl sing in her room in the evening. 4. I saw some boys playing football in the playground. ___________________________________________________ 主动语态表示被动意义 open, lock, write, read, sell, clean, wash, cut, burn, drive等动词作不及物动词且它们的主语为物时,可用主动语态表示被动意义。 这支笔写起来很流畅。 这件毛衣很好洗。 look, sound, taste, smell, feel 等系动词用主动表示被动。 饭菜闻起来很香。 be worth doing , want/need/require +doing 主动表被动
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Passage Five Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors, stay in shape, or just have a fun. Racing down the side of a mountain is quite interesting, although it can also be quite dangerous. But if you ride with care, it can be enjoyed by the whole family. Mountain biking has three different kinds -biking downhill, free riding, and crossing country. Even though the different kinds are similar in some ways, they still require different skills. The kind that you pick will decide the type of bike you get. ① You can find groups that have mountain bike rides and competitions. You can look on the Internet or even in a local paper and see exactly what’s available in your area.②You may be 3
able to find groups for the experienced riders as well as beginners. Like all other sports, it takes time and practice. The bike you choose is a personal choice, and can decide which type of riding you will be doing.Bikes come in all styles, shapes, and prices, which will make choosing one for yourself very difficult. Before you buy a bike, always ask to try it out first.③A great mountain biker will become one with his or her own bike. When buying, make sure you check for comfort and how it fits. ④Anytime you are riding, you should wear a helmet to protect yourself. Safety should come first and never be taken lightly anytime you are mountain biking.
71.文中第三段划线部分that have mountain bike rides and competitions在句中充当什么语法成分?
72.请把下面句子翻译成汉语:Safety should come first and never be taken lightly anytime you are mountain biking.
73.Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors, stay in shape, or have a fun. 本句中有一个语法错误,标明并改正。
74.文中第一段划线代词”it“指代的是: