代词导学案

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1 代词导学案 一、知识梳理

1、人称代词:人称代词代替人和事物, 分为主格和宾格两种形式。 第一人 称单数 第二人 称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 阳性 阴性 中性

主 格 I (我) you (你) he (他) she (她) it (它) we (我们) you (你们) they (他们,她们,它们) 宾 格 me (我) you (你) him (他) her (她) it (她) us (我们) you (你们) them (他们,她们,它们)

2、物主代词:说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。 第一人 称单数 第二人 称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复 数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 阳性 阴性 中性

形容 词性 my (我的) your (你的) his (他的) her (她的) its (它的) our (我们的) your (你们的) their (他们的,她们的,它们的)

名词 性 mine (我的) Yours (你的) his (他的) hers (她的) its (她的) ours (我们的) yours (你们的) theirs(他们的,她们的,它们的)

人称代词 物主代词 指示代词 反身代词

相互代词 疑问代词 关系代词

不定代词 代词 2

3、反身代词:表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。 第一人 称单数 第二人 称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称

复数 第三人称复数 阳性 阴性 中性

myself (我自己) yourself (你自己) himself (他自己) herself (她自己) itself (它自己) ourselves (我们自己) yourselves (你们自己) themselves (他们/她们/它们自己)

4、不定代词:(1)some和 any (2)no和none (3)all和both (4)every和each (5)either和neither (6)other、the other和another (7)many和much (8)few、little、a few、a little

5、疑问代词:用来提出问题的代词称为疑问代词。 who、whom、whose、what、which 6、关系代词:that、 which 、who 、whom、 whose

课堂练习 代词 1.He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here A.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many 2.____ name is Han Meimai. A.Herself B.Hers C.She D.Her 3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us came A.neither B.none C.both 4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____ A.Baotou B.Baotou weather C.that in Baotou D.those of Baotou 5.There isn't ____ water in the cup. A.any B.many C.some D.the 6.----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk. A.your; my B.yours; my C.your; mine D.yours; mine 7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it. A.anything B.something C.nothing 8.----Look! We have ____ sugar. ----Really? Let's go and buy some. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 3

9.There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some. A.no B.any C.some 10.----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?” ----“All ringht.” A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some 11.Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world. A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many 12.There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand. A.both B.all C.every D.each 13.Is the shirt on the bed ____ ? A.yours B.your C.you 14.Mr Green taught ____ English last year. A.our B.we C.us 15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one. A.other B.others C.the others D.another 16.Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home. A.She; his B.She; her C.He; her D.He; His 17.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me? A.any; some B.any; any C.some; some D.some; any 18.I often help ____ . A.he or she B.his and her C.him and her D.his and hers 19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street. A.both B.all C.either D.every 20.“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.” A.both B.either C.all D.neither 4

家庭作业 一、基础过关: 1.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest. A.any B.some C.none D.neither 2.There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday. A.many; much B.much; much C.much; many D.many; many 3.____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary. A.Each; every B.Every; each C.Each; each D.Every; every 4.Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost. A.none B.some C.many D.any 5.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses. A.little; a few B.few; little C.few; a few D.little; a little 6.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ . A.hers; herself B.her; herself C.herself; hers D.herself; her 7.“Haven't you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.” A.anything; Excuse me B.something; Excuse me C.something; Pardon D.everything; Pardon 8.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you. A.important anything B.anything important C.important something D.something important 9.My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework. A.little B.few C.a little D.a few 10.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games. ----____. A.All B.Each C.The both D.None

中考链接:完成对话 A:Oh,what happened to you? B:It’s nothing 1 . A:But I think it is serious enough for you to be in 2 . B:Oh,I just injured my arms. A:Well,how did it happen? B:This morning 1 was walking down the street near our factory when I found a house on fire(着火).The door,the windows and everything in the house were 3 .People stood in front of the house,not knowing what to do.The 4 air and heavy smoke 5 them out,but I heard someone crying 6 in a weak voice.