高中英语 unit1 festivals around the world单元同步测评 新人教版必修3
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新人教课标版英语单元同步测评系列Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1(重庆高考,30) —I can't find my purse anywhere.—You ______ have lost it while shopping.A.may B.canC.should D.would解析:may have done表示对过去发生的事情的不太肯定的推测;can have done常用于否定句或疑问句表示对过去发生的事情的推测;should have done表示本应该做某事而没做,含有责备的意味。
由句意可知,此处表示不太确定的推测,所以A项正确。
答案:A2(海南、宁夏高考,34) After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took overC.took up D.set up解析:句意:Jane在医学院学习了五年后,在乡下当了一名医生。
set out “出发,动身”;take over“接管;接收”;take up “从事或开始(某项工作)”;set up“建立”。
由句意可知,C项正确。
答案:C3Do you know when our sports meet will ______?A.take place B.break outC.hold D.happen解析:此题考查词义辨析。
take place“举行”;break out“爆发”;hold“举行”,是及物动词;happen“发生”。
答案:A4After all,he is only a child.______ him ______ what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.A.Forgive;forB.Forgive;ofC.Blame;forD.Admire;for解析:此题考查动词用法辨析。
forgive sb.for sth.“原谅某人某事”,符合句意。
答案:A5I looked for my pen for a long time last night,but it ______ in my pocket this morning.How strange!A.turned outB.turned onC.turned upD.turned down解析:此题考查短语辨析。
turn up“出现,露面”,和句意相符。
答案:C6She could have given us a better impression,but she ______ a very short mini skirt.A.wear B.wearsC.wore D.is worn解析:此题考查时态。
由前一句可知,是对过去动作的虚拟,所以用C项。
答案:C7Lab workers must wear protective ______.A.cloth B.dressC.clothing D.costume解析:此题考查词义辨析。
cloth指做衣服用的布料,不可数;dress尤指女子的连衣裙及某种特殊场合下穿着的服装;clothing是衣服、服装的总称,集体名词,不可数。
作主语时,谓语用单数形式;costume指服装、服装式样(尤指用于某时期、某团体或某活动的服饰)。
答案:C8—Please call me at 7:00 tomorrow morning.I'm kind of forgetful.—Don't worry about that.You'll surely be ______.A.informed B.remindedC.warned D.hoped解析:此题考查词义辨析。
由上句可知,此处应是“提醒”,所以只有remind符合题意。
答案:B9He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon.He said he would keep ______.A.words;his wordsB.word;his wordC.word;wordD.the word;his word解析:此题考查word的用法。
leave word“留口信,留言”;keep one's word“遵守诺言”。
答案:B10The woman teacher hurriedly left the classroom as though ______.A.angryB.angrilyC.angerD.being angry解析:此题考查省略。
as though从句补充完整为:as though she was angry。
答案:AⅡ.句子翻译1我们设了个圈套,他们就正好中计。
(play a trick on)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:We played a trick on them and they fell right into it.2他日夜忙于自己的工作。
(day and night)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He is busy with his work day and night.3有人建议我们立刻动身。
(set off)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:It is suggested that we set off straight away.4我得一再提醒他记住他的责任。
(remind... of...)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:I continually have to remind him of his responsibilities.5数不清的学生聚集在那里举行一个聚会。
(gather)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Students beyond number gathered there to hold a party.Ⅲ.完形填空It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.We had not seen __1__ in almost a month.Every day,my husband would __2__ the process of trying to get water to thefields.__3__ we saw some rain soon,we would lose everything.On this day I learned the true lesson of __4__ and witnessed the only __5__ I had ever seen.I was in the kitchen when I saw my son,Billy,walking toward the __6__.He was walking with effort,trying to be as __7__ as possible.Minutes after he __8__ into the woods,he came running back.I went back to make sandwiches,__9__ that whatever he had been doing was completed.Moments later,__10__,he was once more walking slowly toward the woods.This activity went on for an hour.__11__,I couldn't help following him and saw the most amazing __12__.Several large deer stood in front of him.Billy walked right up to them.I almost __13__ for him to get away.A huge deer was __14__ close.__15__ the deer didn't even move as Billy knelt down.I saw a tiny deer lying on the ground,obviously suffering from __16__,lift its head to lap up the water cupped in Billy's hands.When the water was __17__,Billy ran back to get more.It then became __18__ to me.I stood on the edge of the woods,watching the __19__ boy working so hard to save another life.As my tears began to hit the ground,they were suddenly joined by other drops.It was as if the God himself was __20__ with pride.The rain that day saved our farm just like the actions of one little boy who saved another.1A.water B.rainC.deer D.storm解析:从前面的“the hottest days of the dry season”可知,一个月没有下雨了。