全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试

全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从［A］、［B］、［C］、［D］四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

(每小题1分，共30分)1.I should have taken a taxi if I had realized that it was _____.[A]a such long way [B]such a long way[C]long such a way [D]long a such way2.___ yesterday____ what kind of trouble he was in.[A]Not until, did I realize [B]Not until, I realized[C]Until, did I realize [D]Until, I realized3.We __ steadily for three hours；I think it 's about time we ____ a break.[A]have been working, will take [B]had been working, took[C]have been working, took [D]had been working, will take4.Don't worry about the children while you are away；they ____.[A]will be taken good care of [B]will be taken good care[C]are taking good care of [D] are taking good care5.I'd rather you _____ me frankly ___ you think.[A]told, what [B]will tell, what[C]told, that [D]will tell, that6.I haven't yet considered the question ____ in your last letter.[A]which raised [B]having raised[C]raising [D]raised7.They can scarcely make good nurses,______ the necessary training.[A]there having not [B]there has not been[C]not having [D]having not8.The meeting ____ over, I went to my room right away.[A]that is [B]to be[C]which is [D]being9.I advise ___ a meeting ____ your views on the subject.[A]holding, to discuss [B]holding, discussing[C]to hold, to discuss [D]to hold, discussing10.___ in a hurry generally results in mistakes in his work.[A]He is always doing things [B]His always doing things[C]Him always doing things [D]He always does things11.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the course of time for those ____.[A]with an university education [B]with a university education[C]have a higher education [D]have had a higher education12.It's very cold outside. Put on more clothes, _____ you will catch cold.[A]and [B]but [C]or [D]yet13.____,a cultural exchange between the two countries had been arranged.[A]Which was reported [B]As was reported[C]Having reported [D]reporting14.She will never become a painter ______ she devotes more time to her work.[A]if [B]since [C]now that [D]unless15.The city is quite different from _____ it used to be.[A]what [B]which [C]that [D]such16.When she went to the lecture, she made a ____ of jotting down some notes.[A]principle [B]rule [C]sense [D]point17.Most of the Sunday newspapers in England give full ____ of the sporting events that take placeon Saturday afternoons.[A]information [B]accounts[C]presentations [D] ideas18.One of our pipes is leaking. We must ______ the plumber.[A]send in [B]call on [C]send for [D]call out19.Your letter reminded me _____ our university days.[A]of [B]off [C]for [D]about20.The local people objected ______ the new factory being built near where they lived.[A]to [B]for [C]at [D]against21.All they can do is to hope that this factory will take ______ to reduce water pollution.[A]steps [B]stairs [C]positions [D]methods22.Sorry we are late, but the car ____ on the way.[A]broke off [B]broke out[C]broke up [D]broke down23.The colour of her dress doesn't ____ her hat.[A]go with [B]do with[C]mix with [D]match with24.Fifty people were invited to the party, but only forty ____.[A]turned around [B]turned up[C]turned out [D]turned in25.She likes to _____ her baby on her back.[A]lift [B]take [C]carry [D]bring26.In the past few years, there have been _____ demands that the workers' wages be raised.[A]existent [B]consistent[C]resistant [D]assistant27.Whether or not we will win the match depends ____ our teamwork.[A]with [B]in [C]on [D]for28.Jane waved until the car was _____.[A]out of a sight [B]out sight[C]out of the sight [D]out of sight29.How much does your firm spend ____ advertising?[A]at [B] for [C]with [D]on30.We need to set up emergency procedures to ___ this sort of problem.[A]deal in [B]deal with [C]work with [D]work outⅡ.阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

根据短文的内容从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Passage 1While travelling abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank ran short of money. So he wrote to his brother, askingfor $1,000.‘Send the money by telegram,’he wrote, ‘to the Fisher Bank in P...’After a week he began calling at the Fisher Bank. He showed his passport(护照).‘Nothing has come for you,’he was told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very worried. He sent a telegram to his brother, asking where the money was.There was no reply, and no money arrived for him.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested for failing to pay his hotel bill. His passport and baggage were taken from him. He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He was sent to prison for sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fisher Bank. The clerk he spoke to was a new man.‘Have you received $ 1,000 for me?’he asked.‘My name is Jackson Frank.’The clerk checked his books.‘Yes, Mr. Jackson, it's here. It came by telegram—let me see—oh, more than two months ago. We wondered where you were.’He showed Mr.Frank the order.The order read:‘Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $ 1,000...’‘But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.’‘Oh, that's all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter “J”, but it's your money.’The clerk laughed.‘A human mistake, sir! We’re all human beings, aren't we? And so we all make mistakes.A family name like Frank sounds odd to me.’Mr. Frank was silent. He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said,‘A human mistake—is that what you call it? I think some humans need kicking.’31.Mr.Frank asked his brother to send him $1,000 by telegram because _____.[A]he had lost almost all his money[B]he had spent almost all his money[C]he needed the money to run a short race[D]he didn't have enough money to send a telegram32.What did Mr. Frank do a couple of weeks after he had asked his brother to send him $1,000?[A]He shouted at the clerks in the Fisher Bank.[B]He telephoned the Fisher Bank.[C]He wrote to his brother asking about the money.[D]He asked his brother about the money by telegram.33.Actually, the money reached the Fisher Bank ____ after Mr. Frank had asked his brother to sendhim $1,000.[A]less than four weeks[B]six weeks[C]more than four weeks[D]eight weeks34.The money wasn't paid to Mr. Frank as soon as it arrived because ___.[A]he was nowhere to be found[B]he was in prison at the time[C]his last name was mistaken[D]he forgot to visit the Fisher Bank35.The best title for the passage is perhaps ____.[A]A Human Mistake[B]Travelling Abroad[C]A $1,000 Money Order[D]Sixty Days in PrisonPassage 2It seems that the Englishman just cannot live without sports of some kinds A famous French humourist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it?Taking all amateur(业余) and professional sports in Britain into consideration，there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list. It is called soccer in the United States. The game originated(发源)in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier, though as an organized game, or “association football”,it dates only from the beginning of the 19 th century. The next is rugby, which is called “football”in the United States. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players rather than eleven. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even broing,but it enjoys great popularity among the British.Tennis rates high on the list, too. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.Table-tennis, or “ping-pong”, surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan. Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity. Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.36.The purpose of Paragraph 1 is to tell us that the English ____.[A]are all sports lovers[B]behave like children[C]like to kick a ball around[D]can remain young all their lives37.According to the passage, which statement is FALSE about football and rugby?[A]They differ in the shape of the ball.[B]They are played by different numbers of players.[C]They both can be handled.[D]They both can be kicked.38.According to the passage, the most popular sport of all in Britain is ___.[A]cricket[B]football[C]tennis[D]rugby39.The game that was never played in Britain until the late 19th cnetury is ___.[A]basketball[B]tennis[C]rugby[D]football40.A good title for this passage is perhaps ____.[A]The Most Popular Sports[B]The English Sports[C]History of Sports[D]Sports in BritainⅢ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音.(本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分)(注意：使用新式或老式音标均可)41.amaze 42.approach 43.circumstance 44.obediently45.acquaintance 46.announcement 47.cartoon ernment49.resource 50.queer 51.bandage 52.influential53.kitchen 54.whip 55.theatre 56.business57.chemistry 58.essence 59.acquire 60.nonethelessⅣ.完形填空。