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Warehousing logistics is to make use of warehouse

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Warehousing logistics is to make use of warehouse and space to storage, handling,

distribute goods.

A warehouse is a commercial building for storage of goods. Warehouses are used by

manufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, transport businesses, customs, etc.

They are usually large plain buildings in industrial areas of cities and towns. They usually

have loading docks to load and unload goods from trucks. Sometimes warehouses load

and unload goods directly from railways, airports, or seaports. They often have cranes

and forklifts for moving goods, which are usually placed on ISO standard pallets loaded

into pallet racks.

Some of the most common warehouse storage systems are:

 Pallet rack:including selective, drive-in, drive-thru, double-deep, pushback, and

gravity flow

 Mezzanine:including structural, roll formed, rack supported, and shelf supported

 Cantilever:Rack including structural and roll formed

 Industrial Shelving: including metal, steel, wire, and catwalk

 Automated Storage and Retrieval System(ASRS) :including vertical carousels,

vertical lift modules, horizontal carousels, robotics, mini loads, and compact 3D

Some warehouses are completely automated, and require no workers inside. Pallets and

product move on a system of automated conveyors, cranes and automated storage and

retrieval systems coordinated by programmable logic controllers and computers running

logistics automation software. These systems are often installed in refrigerated

warehouses where temperatures are kept very cold to keep product from spoiling, and

also where land is expensive, as automated storage systems can use vertical space

efficiently. These high-bay storage areas are often more than 10 meters (33 feet) high,

with some over 20 meters (65 feet) high. Automated storage systems can be built up to

40m high.

For a warehouse to function efficiently, the facility must be properly slotted. Slotting

addresses which storage medium a product is picked from (pallet rack or carton flow), and

how they are picked (pick-to-light, pick-to-voice, or pick-to-paper). With a proper slotting

plan, a warehouse can improve its inventory rotation requirements—such as first in, first

out (FIFO) and last in, first out (LIFO)—control labor costs and increase productivity

Processes and IT

Major warehousing processes include:

 Receiving

 Put away

 Order preparation / picking

 Shipping  Inventory management (cycle counting, addressing...)

Warehouses frequently provide services, such as:

 Co-packing

 Kitting

 Repair

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物流与供应链管理 Logistics and Supply Chain 英语介绍

物流与供应链管理 Logistics and Supply Chain 英语介绍

Logistics and Supply Chain

Management

Organizations nowadays have become more

conscious about staying ahead of the

competition and gaining an edge in the market.

Even in the most competitive market, companies,

in order to ensure sustainability, in the long run,

need to integrate its business process and

operations so as to reach their target goals.

Logistics and supply chain management is one

of the keys that open the gate of success for any

business. This article presents an overview of

logistics management and supply chain

management. We will help you in giving more details on Logistics and Supply Chain

Management.

Logistics and supply change management is

used by the organizations to plan and control the

activities and operations as well as coordinate

amid the companies either in the same or

adjacent industries. Though both these terms at

常见的物流专业术语

常见的物流专业术语

1 常见的物流专业术语

1. 供应链管理（Supply Chain Management，SCM）

2. 物流（Logistics）

3. 运输（Transportation）

4. 仓储（Warehousing）

5. 供应商（Supplier）

6. 客户（Customer）

7. 配送（Distribution）

8. 订货（Ordering）

9. 采购（Procurement）

10. 货物（Cargo）

11. 装运（Shipment）

12. 运输成本（Transportation Cost）

13. 仓库管理（Warehouse Management）

14. 运输方式（Mode of Transportation）

15. 运输时间（Transit Time）

16. 运输距离（Distance）

17. 运输网络（Transportation Network）

18. 物流中心（Logistics Center）

19. 物料管理（Material Management）

20. 资源调配（Resource Allocation）

21. 库存管理（Inventory Management）

2 22. 供应链协同（Supply Chain Collaboration）

23. 海关（Customs）

24. 清关（Customs Clearance）

25. 国际贸易（International Trade）

26. 出口（Export）

27. 进口（Import）

28. 海运（Ocean Freight）

29. 空运（Air Freight）

30. 铁路运输（Rail Transportation）

31. 公路运输（Road Transportation）

32. 仓储设施（Warehousing Facility）

33. 仓储系统（Warehousing System）

智能仓储与物流技术应用分析：互联网 thing 技术在智能仓储与物流领域的应用说明书

智能仓储与物流技术应用分析：互联网 thing 技术在智能仓储与物流领域的应用说明书

ApplicationAnalysisofInternetofThings

TechnologyintheFieldofIntelligent

WarehousingandLogistics

JianingWang(B)

SchoolofAutomotiveEngineering,ShandongJiaotongUniversity,Jinan,China

****************

Abstract.WiththechangesofthetimesandtherapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy,ourdemandforwarehousinglogisticsisincreasingdaybyday.Duetothehugelogisticsdemand,thecurrenttraditionalwarehousinglogisticsappearsmanyproblemsanddisadvantages,suchasexcessivedemandforpersonnel,com-plicatedsortingofgoods,poorenvironment,whichisnotconducivetothestorageofgoods,andsoon.Inordertosolvetheseproblems,theemergingfieldofware-housinglogisticsisneeded.Smartwarehousingandlogisticsisamajortrendinthefuturedevelopmentofwarehousingandlogistics.ThispapercombinestheInternetofthingstechnologyof“connectingthingswiththings”withthefieldofintelligentwarehousingandlogistics,brieflyintroducesthreelevelsandmainfactorsoftheInternetofthingstechnology,andanalyzesindetailtheapplica-tionoftheperceptionlayertechnologyinthefieldofintelligentwarehousingandlogistics.Finally,itpointsouttheproblemsandchallengesofthecurrentInternetofthingstechnologyinthefieldofintelligentwarehousingandlogistics.

Dialogue_物流专业英语（第2版）_[共2页]

Dialogue_物流专业英语（第2版）_[共2页]

Chapter 4 Warehousing

39 can improve its service level. 6. The distribution center is a large and highly warehouse designed to receive goods from various plants and suppliers. 7. A warehouse can be viewed as a between supply and demand. 8. In order to the efficiency they may have to hold stock, but this is not their main role. 9. Retailers found it difficult to source in quantity from a single supplier. 10. After the goods are unloaded from the transportation carrier, they should be against cargo manifest. Ⅲ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Over the years, warehousing has developed from a relatively minor scale of a firm’s logistics system to one of its most important functions. 2. We can define warehousing as that part of a firm’s logistics system. 3. Warehouses and distribution centers have a primary aim, which is to facilitate the movement of goods from suppliers to customers, meeting demand in a timely manner. 4. Warehousing decision involves decision on number, location, size, and type as well. 5. Warehouses are used to receive, handle, store and ship products or materials. Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into English. 1．仓储是生产者与消费者之间的纽带。 2．仓库储存所有产品，配送中心以最低库存满足最大需求。 3．商品的数量越多，所需仓库的规模也就越大。 4．近年来，仓库的设施、设备、技术发展很快。 5．产品必须储存，以便日后使用和消费。 󰀉 Dialogue 1. Visiting a Warehouse (Li: a clerk of a warehouse; Wang: A student in logistics major) Li： Welcome to the warehouse. Allow me to introduce myself first：I’m a warehouse keeper and I’m responsible for the management of goods. Wang： How is the warehouse divided？ Li： According to the storage purpose, the warehouse is divided into deliver-center warehouse, storage-center warehouse, and logistics-center warehouse. Wang： What are the procedures after the goods arrive at the warehouse? Li： First indoor operation, then warehouse management, and finally warehouse operation. Wang： What is indoor operation? Li： It’s a series of procedures which includes arranging storehouses, checking the goods, enrolling the goods accurately, and loading and depositing them in standard. Wang： What about the warehouse management? Li： We need to check the products and facilities regularly, keep the warehouse clean and safe, standardize each operation, and gather the information. Wang： And what is the warehouse operation?