七年级英语上册完形填空经典
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七年级英语上册完形填空经典
一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.完形填空
My name is Wu Ping. I usually have two meals 1 day—lunch and dinner at school. I
don't have 2 .I 3 lunch at a restaurant. I 4 hamburgers, French fries
5 a banana for 6 .After lunch, I 7 with my friends. And in the evening we have
8 together. For dinner I like an 9 , chicken and salad. After 10 I always have ice
cream for dessert(甜点).
1. A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. meals
3. A. do B. have C. make D. am
4. A. has B. eats C. see D. like
5. A. and B. or C. with D. have
6. A. breakfast B. dinner C. them D. it
7. A. have B. play C. eat D. drinks
8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. them
9. A. egg B. pear C. banana D. apples
10. A. meal B. dinner C. desert D. dessert
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:每天吴萍会在学校吃两顿饭——午饭和晚饭。介绍了她通常两顿饭吃些什么,吃完后通常会做些什么事情。
(1)冠词用法。句意:我通常一天吃两顿饭——在学校吃午饭和晚饭。因为day是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a表示“每一”,故选A。
(2)名词辨析。句意:我不吃早饭。A. lunch午饭;B. dinner晚饭;C. breakfast早饭;D.
meals饭。根据I usually have(吃) two meals(餐)a day—lunch and dinner.可知,不在学校吃早饭,故选C。
(3)动词辨析。句意:我在餐馆吃午饭。A. do做;B. have有,吃; C. make制造; D.
am是。短语have lunch吃午饭,固定搭配,故选B。
(4)动词辨析。句意:午饭我喜欢汉堡包,炸薯条和香蕉。A. has有;B. eats吃;C. see
看见;D. like喜欢。因为句子的主语是第一人称,所以谓语动词不能用单数,可知此处指午餐喜欢吃什么,不能说午餐看见什么,故选D。
(5)连词辨析。句意:我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。 A. and和;B. or 或者;C.
with 和,介词;D. have有。这里三个并列的名词表示并列关系,句子是肯定句,所以用and,故选A。
(6)名词辨析。句意:我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。A. breakfast早饭; B.
dinner晚饭;C. them它们;D. it它。根据上文这里用代词代替的是lunch,所以应该用单数it,故选D。
(7)动词辨析。句意:午饭后我和我的朋友去玩。A. have有;B. play玩;C. eat 吃;D. drinks喝。短语play with sb.和某人去玩,固定短语,故选B。
(8)名词辨析。句意:我们在一起吃晚饭。A. breakfast早饭;B. lunch午饭; C. dinner晚饭;D. them它们。根据“After lunch,……”可知,午饭后当然是晚饭,故选C。
(9)名词辨析。句意:晚饭我喜欢吃鸡蛋、鸡肉和沙拉。A. egg鸡蛋;B. pear梨;C.
banana香蕉;D. apples苹果。因为空格前有an,所以这里应该名词的单数形式,并且是以元音音素开头的单词,故选A。
(10)名词辨析。句意:晚饭后我总是吃冰淇淋作为甜点。A. meal一餐,一顿饭; B.
dinner晚餐;C. desert沙漠;D. dessert甜点。根据上句“For dinner I like an……”可知,这里是晚饭后吃冰激凌作为甜点,故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后认真阅读每个句子确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据上下文的联系和语法知识及固定短语结构,从所给的选项中选出适当的选项放在空格处,然后认真阅读,进行核查,找出正确答案。
2.完形填空
Dear Annie,
Thank you 1 your letter. I'm glad you like your school.
I go to school from Monday 2 Friday. We 3 four classes in the morning and two
classes in the afternoon. We have many things 4 after class. On Monday and Wednesday
afternoon we have 5 . On Tuesday afternoon some of 6 have a 7 class
and on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice
8 English. My Chinese friends would like 9 with me in English. They think I am like an
English teacher. Isn't it great?
On Saturdays and Sundays I 10 go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a
good time with my family there.
Yours,
Henry
1. A. to B. of C. for D. with
2. A. to B. on C. for D. with
3. A. has B. having C. have D. had
4. A. doing B. does C. do D. to do
5. A. sport B. sports C. some sport D. a sport
6. A. we B. us C. them D. they
7. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang
8. A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking
9. A. to talk B. talk C. talks D. talking
10. A. don't B. doesn't C. not D. can't
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:安妮写给丹尼的信,介绍了她一周的学习生活和周末的活动情况。 (1)句意:感谢你的来信。thank you for,因某事而感激某人,固定搭配,故答案是C。
(2)句意:我从周一到周五上课、from…to…,从……到……固定短语,故答案是A。
(3)句意:我们上午上四节课,下午上三节课。本句为一般现在时,空缺处是句子的谓语,主语we是复数,谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案是C。
(4)句意:放学后我们有许多是要做。本句句子主干结构完整,空缺处需要定语修饰things,一般作后置定语使用动词不定式,故答案是D。
(5)句意:星期一和星期三下午饿哦们进行体育锻炼。have sports进行体育锻炼,固定短语,故答案是B。
(6)句意:在星期二下午,我们中的一些人上唱歌课。A.我们,主格人称代词;B.我们.宾格人称代词;C.他们,宾格人称代词;D.they他们,主格人称代词。短文在介绍作者自己的学校生活,所以是说我们中的一些人。介词of后跟宾格人称代词,故答案是B。
(7)句意:在星期二下午,我们中的一些人上唱歌课。空缺处是句子的修饰语,应是使用非谓语形式,C是非谓语形式动名词,故答案是C。
(8)句意:我们练习说英语。practice doing sth.练习做某事,因此使用动名词形式,故答案是D。
(9)句意:我的中国朋友想跟我用英语谈话。would like后跟动词不定式,固定用法。故答案是A。
(10)句意:星期六和星期天我们不去上学。本句为一般现在时的否定句,主语为复数,应使用don't构成否定。故答案是A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
3.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
New Year is coming. Our school will have 1 . Here are some clothes 2 the
coming fashion show.
Look at Kitty's black boots. They are not very 3 , they are small. They are made of
leather. Her shirt is pink 4 white flowers. It's short. It's made of cotton. And these are
Simon's jeans. They are long and big. They are made 5 cotton. So they must be
very 6 . Do you like their color? They are red! He also 7 a pair of leather
trainers .They're white and blue. The yellow blouse is made of silk. It's Lily's. She looks
good 8 it. Oh, Dniel's coat is long. It's grey. It's made of wool. It can keep him 9 in
winter.
We are sure the show will be 10 . Welcome to our fashion show!
1. A. a sports meeting B. an English evening arty C. an exam D. a fashion show
2. A. at B. in C. for D. with
3. A. big B. soft C. long D. cool
4. A. on B. with C. of D. at