《高级英语(一)》期末AO卷

高职《英语一》期终考查试卷 (A 卷)适用专业：一.选择题（每题2分，共30分）（ ）1.Their government took no steps to provide _____ unemployment. A. for B. with C. against （ ）2. The structure of aircraft _______ all the time.A. is changingB. is being changedC. is changed （ ）3. He had five children to provide ________.A. withB. toC. for （ ）4.They planned _______ a picnic if the next day were fine. A. for B. over C. at（ ）5. They say that ____________ students attending the meeting is increasing. A . a number of B. the number of C. numbers of（ ）6. I wonder why _____________ people were standing outside the shop. A . a number of B. the number of C. numbers of（ ）7. The hall was _______ flags, pictures and flowers for the opening ceremony.A. decorate withB. decorating withC. decorated with （ ）8. Einstein is __________ the theory of relativity.A. associate withB. associated withC. associating with （ ）9. Are those new machines in ________ in this factory? A. useful B. used C. use （ ）10. He ________ to live in London.A. gets usedB. usedC. uses （ ）11.They have ________ up all of their gas.A. usefulB. usedC. using （ ）12.________ people go to the seaside every year.A. Tens of thousandsB. Ten thousandsC. Tens of thousands of （ ）13. ________ it first before you begin to do.A. think aboutB. Think aboutC. Thinking about （ ）14.I had a _______ photo taken in the park last Sunday. A. full-length B. full length C. full-long （ ）15.Such a thing has never ______ before.A. heard ofB. been heard fromC. been heard of二、选词填空（每小题2分，共20分）play a role in locate make give advice for everkeep a record come true provide … with design explain16. The university ______ near a beautiful lake. 17. _____ of how much you spend.18. His dream of going to college ________.19. He often _____ active _____ the performance.20. What _____ you think he is the right person who can help us. 21. We will _______ this ship _____ radar （雷达） equipment. 22. Would you _____ me some _____ on how to learn English?23. Doctor Bethune will live _____ in the hearts of the Chinese people. 24. The National Stadium _____ by a famous architect 25. A dictionary tries _____ the meanings of each word.三 、连词成句（每题4分,共20分）26. faster and better, with, we, things, can, help, a computer, of, do, the, more ________________________________________________________________27. up to, can, five, two weeks, borrow, students, keep, for, them, books, and ________________________________________________________________28. the, one, a, factory, hundred, washing machine, day, out, can, turn________________________________________________________________29. think, I, stay, night, at, at, ought to, home, you,________________________________________________________________30. her, young, look, photo, the, makes, very________________________________________________________________四．阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Bill Jenkins worked in a big office in the city, and he used to go to the barber ’s during working hours to have his hair cut, although this was against the rule: clerks had to have their hair cut in their own time.While Bill was at the barber ’s one day, the manager of the office came in by chance to have his own hair cut. Bill saw him and tried to hide his face, but themanager found him.“Hello, Jenkins,” the manager said, “I see that you are having your hair cut in office time.”“Yes, sir, I am,” admitted Bill calmly, “You see, sir, it grows in office time.”“Not all of it,” said the manager at once, “some of it grows in your own time.”“Yes, sir, but I’m not having it all cut off.”（）31. Employees in the office where Bill worked were ________.A.not allowed to leave the office in office timeB.told to go to the barber’s in their free timeC.not permitted to go to the barber’s for a hair cutD.told that only the manager could break the rules（）32. Bill often went to have his hair cut during office hours because______.A.then he didn’t have to wait longB.he had no idea of the office ruleC.then he couldn’t be found by the managerD.he just wanted to save his own time to do other thing（）33. When the manager saw Bill at the barber’s he was ______.A. unhappyB. excitedC. sadD. anxious（）34. When Bill saw the manager he tried to _____.A.get away from the shopB.say sorry to himC.have only half of his hair cutD.prove the rule about haircuts was wrong（）35. The sentence “I’m not having it all cut off,” really means _______.A.Bill wanted to have his hair cut, which grew in office timeB.Bill was just against the rule about hair cutC.Bill would like to have his hair cut, which grew both in his office timeand in his own timeD.Bill didn’t like to have his hair cut, which grew in his own time五、翻译（每小题4分，共20分）36. He is not what he used to be.________________________________________________________________ 37. We’re very glad to pay our respects to you in the name of the Chinese people.________________________________________________________________38. We consider that you are not to blame.________________________________________________________________ 39. 为什么不仔细想一想这个问题呢？________________________________________________________________ 40. 晚饭后出去散步是个好主意吗？________________________________________________________________《英语一》期终考试(A卷) 答案一、单选题（每小题2分，共30分）1----5 CBCAB 6----10 ACBCB 11----15 BCBAC二、选词填空（每小题2分，共20分）16. is located 17. Keep a record 18. has come true19. plays an role in 20. makes 21. provide with22. give advice 23. for ever 24. was designed25. to explain三、连词成句（每小题4分，共20分）26. We can do more things faster and better with the help of a computer.27. Students can borrow up to five books and keep them for two weeks.28. The factory can turn out one hundred washing machines a day.29. I think you ought to stay at home at night.30. The photo makes her look very young.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）31----35 BDADB五、翻译（每小题4分，共20分）36. 他已非昔日的他了。

2019 -2020学年下期期末考试高一英语试题卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APizza InnPizza Inn is a pizza restaurant chain that specializes in American-style pan pizzas. Pizza Inn prices are similar to other large pizza chains except for the fact that they only offer pizzas in medium and large sizes. Pizza Inn offers pizzas in 4 different crusts （酥皮）：Thin Crust, New York Pan, Italian Crust and Triple Cheesy Stuffed Crust. The restaurant also offers other kinds of typical Italian food.Freddy'sFreddy's is a fast casual restaurant chain that specializes in various sandwiches and burgers as well as frozen custard （蛋奶沙司）. Freddy's prices are about averages . Besides frozen custard, Freddy's also has a few varieties of beef and chicken burgers and sandwiches . They also have 3 different hot dogs: regular, Chicago-style and chili cheese .A & WA & W is a fast-food restaurant chain that is known for their own brand of root beer. A & W prices are competitive with the rest of the fast-food industry. Although A & W sells burgers, chicken sandwiches, hot dogs and frozen treats, most people go there for their famous root beer.HopdoddyHopdoddy is a fast casual chain specializing in burger and beer combinations. Their burgers are advertised as being made from the freshest ingredients （食材）. Hopdoddy prices are higher than those of an average fast-food burger shop. Part of that is simply because of the quality of ingredients used to create the food. Although they are mainly known for their burgers, they also offer various other things such as salads, sides and milkshakes .21. How is Pizza Inn different from other large pizza chains?A. Its prices are lower.B. It doesn't offer small pizzas .C. Its pizzas are more delicious .D. It doesn't serve frozen treats.22. What is the most popular in A & W?A. Root beer.B. Burgers.C. Hot dogs.D. Sandwiches.23. Why are Hopdoddy burgers more expensive?A. They are unique in taste.B. They are combined with beer.C. They are made in limited numbers.D. They are made from high-quality ingredients .BAn 82-year-old Chinese female pilot has set a record in the country's airline industry after flying a small plane for 40 minutes in Beijing. Miao Xiaohong, one of China's second batch （一批）of female pilots, controlled the Tecnam P2010 plane to take off, turn, climb, dive and land safely at the Shifosi Airport in Pinggu District of Beijing.In 1956, Miao Xiaohong, who graduated from a high school in Jinan, won a position in the second batch. She graduated from the flight school in 1958. In the following years, she flew many important missions （任务）.In 1963, she undertook a mission to airdrop materials for the flood-stricken areas in Hebei Province. Poor visibility （能见度）prevented her locating the target areas as the clouds were about 100 meters above the ground, but she managed to finish the task.In 1989, she retired and started her writing career. When she collected materials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in other countries still flew, and she had the idea to return to the sky. To prepare for the flight, she walked 3 ,000 steps every day and moved her arms to meet the requirements for high-altitude flight during the past two months. Different from past flights for missions, this time her goal was to enjoy the flight. She said that it was exciting and fresh. " Seeing the boundless blue sky unfold in front of me, I feel it is very open," she said.The trainer said that Miao Xiaohong could finish 30 hours of flight to get a license for commercial flight. She said, "My physical condition is good enough tofinish the 30-hour flight but it is not so important for me to get such a license. After achieving my dream of returning to the sky, I hope to encourage young women to join the airline industry. I'm 82 years old and I can fly again. You, the young people, can fly and will fly better than me."24. What can we learn from the airdrop mission carried out by Miao Xiaohong?A. She was a very brave pilot.B. She had excellent flying skills.C. She suffered from poor eyesight.D. She usually completed hard tasks.25. What made Miao Xiaohong have the idea of flying a plane at the age of 82?A. Her deep love for flight.B. Her wish to set a flying record .C. The requirements of her books.D. The influence of other aged pilots .26 . Which of the following words can best describe Miao Xiaohong?A. Faithful.B. Energetic.C. Determined.D. Promising.27. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Returning to the blue skyB. Coming to join in the flightC. Managing to finish difficult tasksD. Improving yourself to set a recordCMy husband came across the program from his father's high school graduation 90 years ago. It was the Class of 1928 and their class motto （格言）was, "Build for character, not for fame. "I'm pretty sure society has done quite the opposite to that one. These days, we have people who are famous for simply being famous. They haven't done anything particularly impressive, but they do take great selfies （自拍照）. We are all crazy about fame these days, mainly thanks to social media. All we want is for people to follow us, friend us, like us or share our posts. We are nearly mad about fame."Build for character, not for fame. ” is based on the belief that one is looking up and ahead. That's an encouraging idea, especially today, when most of us have our heads down, looking at the screens of our smartphones. Looking ahead and building for character takes thought and intentionality （意向性）. One can be intentional in building for fame as well, but fame often relies heavily on the right timing and connections as well as the creation of a base of fans and supporters. Character isn’t decided by the ideas of others. Character is built with self-discipline （自律）and a willingness to learn from difficulties. Character grows inside and needs no praise.Fame depends on people looking at you, while character is who you are when no one is looking. Fame often comes with jealousy （嫉妒）--a feeling that time is running out or that someone better than you is coming to steal your fans. Character is marked by feeling fulfilled and being generous . There is satisfaction that comes with the reward of achievements, but at the same time, good character willingly holds the door open for others who are also hoping to achieve.This graduation season, speakers will tell new graduates to get out there and build a better world. The best way is to build character, the kind that runs deep and can carry you through lifers storms. Build character with courage, justice （公正）and strength. Build character by respecting yourself and others . Build character with kindness, hope and love. Build for character and you will build a better world .28. What does the author think of people nowadays?A. They're mad about achievements.B. They want to be famous very much.C. They're trying to build for character.D. They like doing everything impressive.29. What does “ building for character" require people to do?A. Connect with others at the right time.B. Mind their behavior when being looked at.C. Behave themselves and learn from hardships readily .D. Look ahead and accept other people's advice willingly.30. The underlined word "fulfilled" in Paragraph 4 probably means “ _________________ ".A. contentB. confidentC. famousD. comfortable31 . Why does the auth or value "building for character”？A. It inspires people to achieve more.B. It enables us to build a better world.C. It allows graduates to get a good job.D. It helps us again respect from other people.DEven though they're not the most exciting things in the world, plants have attracted us ever since the days of early humans. They may not do any tricks or greet us when we come home at night like a dog would, but that doesn't mean they're any less interesting than animals.However, just when we thought we knew everything we could about them, a recent study found that plants may have a secret ability that has gone unnoticed all this time.According to the study by Australian biologist Monica Gagliano, published in the journal Oecologia, plants may b e able to "hear” sounds . To come to this conclusion, Gagliano and her team planted pea seedlings （幼苗）in a pair of different Y-shaped pots with two arms. The first pot's arms led to fresh water, while the other's led to either dry soil or a sealed （密封的）plastic tube containing flowing water. Naturally, the first pot's seedlings grew toward the water. What's surprising, however, is that the second pot's seedlings grew toward the sealed water supply but not the soil."They just knew the water was there even if the only thing to discover was the sound of it flowing inside the pipe, ” Gagliano told Scientific American . She believes that plants are able to use their leaves to discover sound waves, which make tiny vibrations （振动）as they're produced. This could explain why so many people believe that singing or playing music to their plants helps them grow. “ I had a plant that I used to wash the leaves of once a week and sing to," plant lover Heather Goodall told BBC News. "It grew from being about 2 feet tall to 7 feet tall in just a couple of years."So, does this mean we should start treating our plants like pets? Not necessarily, although perhaps itdoes mean we should give them more respect. "I would like to see plants accepted more as the amazing and interesting living beings, and less as just a source of human nutrition," Fatima Cvrckova, a scientist at Charles University in the Czech Republic, told BBC News.32. What did Gagliano find in their study?A. Plants can recognize the sound of water.B. Sound can change the direction plants grow toward.C. Plants can tell the difference between various sounds.D. Different plants can discover sounds in different ways.33. What do plants use to hear sound according to Gagliano?A. Their roots.B. Their flowers.C. Their fruits.D. Their leaves.34. Why does the author mention Heather Goodall's example?A. To show a different way of growing plants.B. To inspire people to sing to their plants often.C. To prove that music plays a role in plant growth.D. To stress the importance of treating plants like pets.35. What would Cvrckova probably agree with?A. Plants are just a source of human nutrition.B. There is still a lot we do not know about plants.C. Plants are unbelievable and deserve more respect.D. Most people do not care enough about their plants.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

《高级英语》期末考试试卷附答案B卷一、单项选择题(每题2分，共20分)。

1. I was _ _ in a small countryside in China.A. brought upB. bring upC. raised upD. raise up2. These students have little _ _for how others look at them.A. thinkingB. thoughtC. concernD. consideration3. The foreign teachers usually have their meals at the school _ _.A. libraryB. labC. bookshopD. canteen4. An overseas student studies _ _.A. aboardB. abroadC. at seaD. at home5. Chinese martial arts are_ _ great interest _______ many foreigners.A. in ... toB. of ... toC. in ... inD. of ... in6. The food in the canteen is_ _.A. delightedB. detailedC. decidedD. delicious7. The morning flight is _ _ to us as we will arrive in time to attend the afternoon meeting.A. directB. quickC. suitableD. inclusive8. Are there still tickets _ _ on the morning flight to Shenzhen?A. freeB. suitableC. availableD. ready9. Miss Yang is likely to be _ _ for promotion.A. sentB. recommendedC. advisedD. reported10. Technicians with good skills are always_ _.A. on the demandB. on demandC. in the demandD. in demand二、请在横线处填入括号中引导词的正确词态(每题2分，共20分) 。

高级英语第一册课后习题期末考试paraphrase和翻译Lesson 1 The Middle Eastern BazaarII . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。