4.新六级高频易错重点词默写表(小帅帅老师)

人教版高中英语选修六 Unit4 Global warming-词汇篇（教师版）1.2.light1)n. 光,线,灯2)v.照亮,点燃He lit a match. 他划着了一根火柴。

A smile of triumph lit up her face. 她的脸上闪耀着胜利的微笑。

The match lights easily. 这火柴容易划着3)adjThe suitcase is very light.（轻的）There was a light rain falling.He is a light sleeper. 他睡不沉。

（易醒的）3.heat v. / heat up 是某物变热或变暖heated adj. 热的激烈的heated debate, heated discussionheatedly adv.愤怒地激昂地heater加热器发热器4.consume v.---- consumer (n.).1)消耗,花费;耗尽She consumed most of her time in reading.2)吃完,喝光The kids soon consumed all the food on the table. 孩子们一会儿功夫便把桌上的食品全部吃光。

3)使全神贯注,使着迷+withThe boy was consumed with curiosity. 那男孩充满好奇心。

5.as … as one can = as … as possiblePlease come here as soon as possible.= Please come here as soon as you can..as many as 多达as long as 长达,只要as far as远至,就…而论as well as 和…一样好,也,和as early as 早在6.trap vt. / n. 挡住圈套Sand and leaves trapped the water in the stream. They finally trapped the mouse in a cage.最后，他们用笼子把老鼠逮着了。

四级真题卷核心高频词总结（共9套）第一套听力1. be irritated at ：对……恼火2. rival ：对手3. make a fuss about nothing: 大惊小怪4. think highly of ：对……评价很高5. the tutoring service ：辅导班6. participate in ：参加7. A lot of effort is made in vain ：徒劳无功 8. distribute ads ：散发广告 9. false notion ：错误的观点10. commitment ：承诺，保证；委托；义务11. Be affectionate and cooperative ：充满深情的、合作的 12. Provide extra health compensation ：提供额外的医疗赔偿 13. seek help from union representatives ：寻求工会代表的帮助 14. contrary to ：与……相反 15. accelerated motion: 加速运动 16. introduce ：引入，引进，传入17. he introduced the concept of relative time as part of his Special Theory of Relativity: 他在相对论中引入相对时间的观点18. experimental purpose ：实验的目的选词填空1. the popular notion ：普遍的观念2. have an negative effect on ：对……产生负面影响3. sleep efficiently ：睡眠效率高4. be associated with ：与……有关5. alert ： 警惕的，思维活跃的6. function: 1.n.功能，作用；2.v. 运行，活动7. definitely: 明确的，绝对的8. cling to ：坚持快速阅读1. have a reputation for: 有……名声2. It’s no longer the case that ：情况不再是这样了3. be traced back to the Second World War ：追溯到二战时4. have a decent quantity of food ：有足够量的食物5. organic produce ：有机农产品6. this prioritization of quantity over quality prevailed for decades: 重量胜过质量（的做法）盛行了几十年A li ce _Y实用干货分享7. are extremely responsive to ：非常欢迎……8. embrace the modern British trend: 接受现代英国式的潮流 9. ingredient ：原料，配料 10. adapt to ：适应于11. carve them up ：分享，分割深度阅读Passage One1. assign:分配，指派2. tolerance ：忍受，容忍3. conflict ：斗争，冲突4. prejudice ：偏见，成见5. compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships ：迫使学生们更多地培养与不同种族同学之间的友谊6. result from ：起因于，由……而产生（导致）7. interact ：相互作用，互相影响8. indicate ：指出，显示9. apply for ：申请10. with some exceptions ：除个别特殊情况外 11. the definition of integration ：融合的定义12. both break down stereotypes and reinforce stereotypes: 既打破了成见又加深了成见 13. jarring cultural confrontations ：严重的文化冲突14. she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies ：她警告不要仅仅根据任何一个研究就得出结论（概括）。

英语四六级选词填空必背30词四级选词填空必背30词1. especiallyadv. 特别; 格外; 尤其; 主要；考试时，这个空前面一般是逗号。

如：Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, especially in April and May.漫山遍野的野花点缀着山谷，特别是每到四月和五月的时候。

2. averageadj. 一般的; 通常的; 平均的；常考结构：the average …of如：The average age of the students is 19.学生的平均年龄是19岁。

on average 按平均数计算3.challengesn. 挑战；v. 向...挑战, 怀疑, 要求; 挑战, 反对4. consequentlyadv. 结果，必然地，因此这个词场常位于句首，且其后为逗号；或位于and后。

如：This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.这对农业和食物链都造成了威胁，因此必定会危害人类健康。

5. totaln. 总数, 合计, 全体；adj. 总计的, 全体的常考搭配：in total 总共，共计6. potentialadj. 有潜力的, 潜在的, 可能的常考搭配：the potential for sth. 某事发生的潜在性; 可能性7. maintainv. 维持; 保持; 维修, 保养常与以下词搭配使用：maintain friendly relations, contacts, etc (with sb) （与某人）保持友好关系﹑接触等8. naturallyadv. 自然地, 天生地9. charactersn. 品质，特性；特点；人物；字母，符号或记号10. limitedadj. 有限制的, 少的, 有限的常考搭配：(be of) limited use/value：使用、价值有限11. excessn. 过火，过头，无节制常考搭配：an excess of sth. 过度；过分；过量；过多还考过它的形容词形式，excessive：过分的，过度的；极度的这个词一定要认识哦！有一年作文题目叫on Excessive Package（论过度包装）。

高中英语选修六的知识点总结高中英语选修六的知识1Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.faith n.信任;信心;信念;信仰Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。

[快速闪记](1) （同义词）：faith，belief，confidence，trust(2) lose faith in 对……失去信心put ones faith in 绝对相信break/keep faith with sb 对某人不守信用(守信用);对某人不忠实(忠实)in good faith 真诚地;诚意地(3)faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的;尽职的;可靠的faithfully adv. 忠实地;如实地;诚心诚意地;深信着地2.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的Could you please show a typical example? 你能举出一个典型的例子来吗?3.attempt vt. 企图;试图;尝试n.[C] [U] 尝试;努力They are attempting the steepest part of the mountain. 他们努力攀登这座山的最陡的部分。

[快速闪记](1)attempt to do/doing... 试图做……attempt at sth 试图做某事(2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth 试图做某事in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事at ones first attempt 某人第一次尝试(3)attempted adj. 未遂的;未成功的4.predict vt. 预言;预告;预料;预计Middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. 中年人可以更加精确地预测他们的未来。

Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．liquid n．液体2．contract v i. 收缩3．substance n. 物质4．oxygen n. 氧气5．rust v i. 生锈[第二屏听写]6．partial adj.部分的；局部的7．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽8．flame n. 火焰9．potassium n. 钾10．sodium n. 钠[第三屏听写]11．calcium n．钙12．magnesium n. 镁13．aluminium n. 铝14．zinc n. 锌15．copper n. 铜[第四屏听写]16．oxide n．氧化物17．dissolve v i. 溶解；分解；分离18．crucible n. 坩埚19．tongs n. (复)夹子；小钳子Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第五屏听写]1．expand v i.膨胀2．mixture n. 混合物3．electricity n．电4．stage n. 阶段；时期5．conclusion n. 结论[第六屏听写]6．aim n．目标；目的7．reaction n. 反应8．electrical adj. 与电有关的；用电的9．equipment n. 设备；装备10．react v i. (化学)反应[第七屏听写] 11．ordinary adj.普通的；平常的12．form v i. 形成13．balance n. 天平14．lecture n. 演讲15．department n. (大学的)科、系[第八屏听写] 16．astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的17．float v i. 漂浮18．facility n. (常作复数)设备；工具19．boil v t. 煮；煮沸20．add_..._to_... 往……加入……[第九屏听写]21．used_to过去(常常)22．in_the_area_of 在……领域23．be_proud_of 为……感到骄傲/自豪24．be_supposed_to 应当；理应二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．aim n ．目标；目的(可数名词)；瞄准，对准(不可数名词)v .瞄准，对准；目标在于；以……为目标[高考佳句] She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness.(2017·北京高考)她创办了小瓢虫基金会，一个旨在消除无家可归的组织。

1.above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2.by accident 偶然，无意中3.be active in 对(于)…很积极4.add up to 合计为5.admit one's mistake 承认错误6.take/follow one's advice 接受某人建议7.give advice on 就…提出建议8.advice sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事9.the day after tomorrow 后天10.after all 毕竟，终究11.against one's will 违心12.at the age of 在…岁时13.achieve one's aim 实现目标14.in the air 在空中，悬而未决15.in the open air 在户外，在露天里16.at the airport 在机场17.the fire alarm 火警18.be filled with anger 满腔怒火19.be angry at sth.因某事而生气20.be angry with sb.生某人的气21.make an announcement 通知22.one after another 相继地，按顺序地23.one another 相互24.each other 相互(指两者之间)25.give no answer 没有回答26.be anxious about 为…而担心27.be anxious to do sth.急于做某事28.live apart 分开住29.apart from 除了30.in the past few days 在过去的几天里31.be patient with sb.对某人有耐心y sth.aside 把......放在一边33.knock up against 碰撞；同…冲突33.be astonished at sth.惊讶于…34.at one time 以前，曾经35.pay attention to 注意36.keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)37.keep pace with 与…齐步前进38.lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳39.a bad cold 重感冒存好可打印40.two pieces of baggage两件行李41.keep in touch with和…保持联系42.at the ball在舞会上43.have/take a cold bath洗冷水澡44.be killed in battle阵亡45.on the beach在海滩46.make the bed整理床铺47.begin with以…开始48.at the beginning of在…起始，开始49.from beginning to end自始至终e into being形成…局面;产生51.a safety belt安全带564.keep at坚持(做)；使不停地做53.do/try one's best尽力，尽最大的努力54.make the best of尽量利用，善用55.all the best一切顺利，万事如意56.in bold黑体的，粗体的57.keep an eye on注意，监视58.make a bow鞠躬e one's brain动动脑子60.break the record打破纪录61.take a deep breath深吸一口气62.hold one's breath屏息;憋住气63.out of breath上气不接下气64.brush one's teeth刷牙65.burst into tears突然哭起来66.a burst of laughter突然一阵大笑67.but for要不是68.a call for help呼救声69.keep calm保持镇静(别慌)70.keep quiet保持安静(别吵)71.keep still保持不动(别动)72.keep silent保持沉默(别说话)73.a summer camp夏令营74.go camping去野营75.cannot help doing情不自禁…76.play cards打牌77.take care of照顾，保管78.medical care医疗护理79.in that case假若那样的话80.in case以防万一81.rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨82.catch up with赶上(或超过)83.by chance偶然84.free of charge免费85.in charge主管，在掌管之下86.in the charge of由…负责87.take charge掌管，负责88.cheer up高兴起来89.in one's childhood童年时90.make a choice挑选，选择91.at Christmas圣诞节时92.go to church去做礼拜93.cigarette end烟头94.give sb.a clap为…鼓掌95.get close to接近96.a table cloth一块桌布97.a suit of clothes一套衣服98.children's clothing童装99.collect stamps集邮e about产生，发生e across(偶然)遇见或发现102.be keen on喜爱，爱好；渴望103.in common共同，共有pete in a contest参加比赛105.give a concert举办音乐会106.on condition that条件是107.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人108.on the contrary相反地109.out of control失控110.glance at浏览，(粗略地)看一下111.glance over浏览，粗略地阅读112.be covered with被…覆盖113.give over(使)停止；放弃；交托114.cross out划掉115.be cruel to sb.对…残忍116.cubic meter立方米117.give out发表；精疲力竭118.give oneself up自首，投降，投案119.in danger处境危险120.out of date过时121.the other day在不久前，前几天122.be deaf to sth.对…充耳不闻123.deal with对付，应付124.in debt负债125.out of debt还清债务126.make a decision作出决定127.do good deeds做好事128.do the deed付诸行动，生效129.deep into the night直到深夜130.deep in thought沉思131.deep into the night深夜132.without delay毫不耽搁，立刻133.delay doing sth.迟迟未做某事134.deliver a speech发表(演说等) 135.meet the demands满足要求136.give oneself away泄露，露马脚137.department store百货商店138.beyond description难以形容139.give an opinion on对…发表意见140.get up to赶上；胜过；读到141.devote oneself to献身于，致力于142.get to到达；接触；开始143.make no difference没作用，没影响144.get in with参加，加入；与…交往145.be invited to dinner应邀赴宴146.in all directions向四面八方147.make a new discovery做出新的发现148.under discussion正在讨论中149.wash dishes洗盘子150.in the distance在远方，在远处151.be distant toward sb.对…冷淡152.do good to对…有益153.do wrong做坏事，犯罪154.from door to door挨门挨户155.next door隔壁的156.go downstairs下楼157.go downtown到市区去158.drag one's feet缓慢前进，拖延159.draw tears from sb.催人泪下160.dream of doing sth.渴望做某事161.drill a hole in the wall在墙上钻孔162.drive off赶走163.drive sb.mad使某人发狂164.earn money挣钱165.earn one's living谋生166.on earth究竟167.take it easy别着急，别紧张，放松些168.get away with侥幸做成；侥幸得手169.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事170.get around to找时间做，开始考虑171.get ahead of超过，胜过172.get along with走开173.get ahead进步；胜过，超过174.get after督促，训诫；责备175.far and wide四面八方176.be familiar to为…所熟悉177.be familiar with对…熟悉178.fall to doing着手(做)…；开始…179.fall off下降，跌落，减少180.fall back后退，退却181.abide by遵守(法律等)；信守182.above-mentioned上述的183.access to接近；通向…的入口184.account for占；打死，打落(敌机) 185.abstain from戒除，弃权，避开186.put on an act装模作样187.be addicted to沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾188.adjacent to与…毗连的189.admit to让…享有190.a happy ending美满的结局191.make advances取得进步；接近192.enter oneself for a contest报名比赛193.the entrance to the theater剧场的入口194.on New Year's Eve在除夕195.even if/even though虽然，即使196.current events时事197.have/take an examination参加考试198.carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查199.pass an examination考试及格200.set an example to sb.为…树立榜样201.do morning exercises做早操e into existence产生，成立203.carry/do/make an experiment做实验204.make an explanation作解释，说明205.make a face做鬼脸，装怪相206.as a matter of fact事实上207.fail to do sth.未能…208.fall behind落后，掉队209.be familiar with sth.对…熟悉210.be famous for因…而闻名211.be famous as作为…而闻名212.feel one's pulse摸某人的脉213.feel like doing sth.觉得想做…214.hurt one's feelings伤害某人的感情215.the Spring Festival春节216.have a high fever发高烧217.the field of science科学领域218.in one's fifties五十多岁时219.a key figure关键人物220.fill in the form填写表格221.in a flash刹那间222.a big/great flood一场大洪水223.sweep the floor扫地224.on the third floor在三层225.a building of three storeys三层楼的建筑226.be in flowers正在开花227.fly a kite放风筝228.in a fog糊里糊涂229.make a fool of sb.欺骗，愚弄某人230.at the foot of the mountain在山脚下231.the air force空军232.by force靠武力，强行233.with great force用很大力气234.foreign trade对外贸易235.form a good habit养成好习惯236.try one's fortune碰碰运气237.in fours每四个一组(一批);四个四个地238.a frequent visitor常客239.a fresh hand新手240.make friends with同…交朋友241.from then on那时起242.from time to time不时地，时常243.No pains,no gains.一份耕耘，一份收获。

天津2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 词汇(背诵版) limit 限制 if so 如果这样 air pollution空气污染 reduce 减少 it’s up to you 取决于你 I couldn’t agree more 我非常同意 That’s settled. 就这么定了 have the same effect on对…有相同的影响 have no alternative but to do 不得不 when it comes to 当谈到 ambition 理想 participation 参加 affection 喜爱 evidence 证据 astronaut 宇航员 affect 影响 severely 严重地 weightlessness失重 expose 暴露 professor 教授 give sb. a lecture 做演讲 organically 有机地 appearance 外貌 constantly不断地conventionally传统地 conveniently便利地cautiously小心地 leave…behind落在后面mystery 神秘 dinosaur 恐龙 long to 想要做 explanation 解释 on end 连续的 turn out结果是burst into laughter突然大笑 take up 占据 break down 抛锚 outbreak 爆发 be willing to愿意做 scenery 景色 appealing吸引人的 dream of 梦想 make it 成功做成 imagine 想象 ward 病房 against all odds 困难重重 above the horizon 地平线以上 beyond all praise 赞誉有加 behind the schedule 落后 gravity 重力 push against 对抗 muscle肌肉can有时会conference会议 cancel取消 the sooner the better越早越好 don’t bother 不要烦 you’ve got me there 你把我难住了 how could you 你怎么这样 take a deep breath 深呼吸 grab 抓住 serve as 作为 grocery 杂货店 search 搜寻 purse 钱包 change 零钱 clerk 店员 remind 提醒 behavior 行为 give way to为…让路 cute 可爱的 due to 因为 bury oneself in 忙于 express 表达 emotion 情绪 affection 喜爱 equal v. 相等 confirm 确认 avoid 避免 proper 合适的 purchase 购买 process v. 处理 donate 捐赠 effortlessly 不费力地 anxiously 焦急地 intentionally有意地 approach 方法 challenge 挑战 hesitantly 犹豫地 casually 随意地 blankly 空白地 pack up 打包 pay for为…付出代价 eat up 吃光 set aside 放在一边 frustrated 气馁的 ridiculous 荒谬的 abandon 放弃 quit 放弃 decline拒绝complain 抱怨 endurance 忍受 seek 寻找 neglect忽视confidence自信pressure压力 adventure 冒险 release 释放 heal治疗 weaken使虚弱comment 评论 apply 申请 celebration 庆祝 generosity 大方 competition 比赛 company 公司 peak 顶峰 solution解决方法require要求device 设备 put an end to 结束 spot v. 看见 existing 现存的 signal 信号 characteristics特点 expand 扩张 barrier障碍concrete混凝土multiple 多的 solve 解决 data 数据frequency 频率 achieve 完成 transfer rate 传输比率 set up 建立 quality 质量 weaken 使虚弱 insufficient不充分的 official 官方的 noticeable 明显的 plug in 插入 available可得到的 order 订购 application 应用 transform 转变 formal 正式的 operate 操作 applicable可申请的 efficient 高效的 convenient 便利的 advanced 先进的 trendy 趋势的 critical 重要的 guarantee 保证 function 功能 normally 正常地 advertisement广告 match 匹配 straw稻草pursue追求consultant 顾问 decade 十年 occupational 工作的 attend 参加 millinery 女帽 sew 缝纫 do with处理round off修正成圆形 combination 合并 remind 提醒 passion 兴趣 vision 展望 career 事业 release 释放 sign up for报名参加 intensive 加强的 qualification 合格 complicated复杂的 process 过程 inspiration 灵感 lose oneself in置身于refresh使恢复精神 fabric 布料 recycle 回收 think of 考虑到 secondhand二手的 technique 技巧 inspire 鼓励 talent 天份 account for 解释 be identical to与…一致conflict 冲突 turn waste into treasure 变废为宝 pioneer先驱advocate支持integrate 整合 realize one’s ream 实现梦想 significance重要性 amateurs 业余的 various 多样的 occasion 情况 optimistic 乐观的 nutrition 营养 think of…as 当做 rather than 而不是 anti-cancer抗癌的anti-aging抗衰老的 impact 影响 currently 现在地 voluntary 志愿的 consumer 消费者 be used to doing习惯做associate 联系 view…as 当做 beforehand之前的 be likely to 可能做 content 内容 in particular 尤其 contain 包涵 decline 下降 regenerate重新激发 appreciate 欣赏 accessible可接近的 trend趋势package包裹appeal to吸引 preference 偏好 demonstrate 展示 benefit form 受益 claim 宣称 mix 混合appear to好像做obesity 肥胖 general 一般的 double-edged 双刃的 primary 主要的 beneficial有好处的 potential 潜能 mislead 误导 regarding 关于 opposed 反对的 indifferent漠不关心的 strengthen 加强 brand 拼盘 illustrate 解释link 连接 address v.解决the alarm goes off 闹钟响 entire完整的routine 惯例 fade 消退 get stuck in被困在 present 呈现 adventure 冒险 trapped 困住 gradually 一般地 restrict 限制 focus on 集中 normally 正常地 shift 改变 subjective 主观的 rating 比率 establish 建立 in terms of 就…而言peak 顶峰 maintain 保持 dissatisfied不满地 fuel 加油 explore探索embrace 欢迎 escape 逃跑 define定义concept概念 propose 建议 value 珍惜 socialize 社会化 widespread广泛的 emphasis 强调be unwilling to不愿做 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 strike a balance保持平衡highlight 强调 urge 督促 adoption 采用 positive 积极的 天津2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 词汇(默写版) limit if so air pollution reduce it’s up to you I couldn’t agree more That’s settled. have the same effect on have no alternative but to do when it comes to