pep(人教版)六年级英语下册 Unit 4 (2) 单元知识点梳理.doc
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Unit 4 Then and now一、单词dining hall 饭厅grass草坪gym 体育馆ago 以前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling去骑自行车ice-skate滑冰badminton羽毛球运动二、短语…years ago (几)年前…months ago(几个)月前last year 去年last month上个月play badminton 打羽毛球三、句子1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
2.Tell us about your school, please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧!3.How do you know that?你是怎么知道的?4.There was no computer or Internet in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。
5.Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.我以前很安静。
现在我在课堂上很活跃。
6.I was short, so I couldn't ride my bike well.我以前个子小,自行车骑得不好。
7.Now I go cycling every day.现在我天天骑车。
四、作文: Last weekendI was busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I did my homework . Then, I visited my grandparents. In the afternoon, I went swimming with my friends. Sunday morning, my parents and I went to a park. We went boating and flew kites. It was a happy weekend.。
第四单元知识点梳理一.必背词汇:dining hall 饭厅ago 以前gym 体育馆…years ago …年前grass 草坪四会词cycling 去骑自行车运动表示过去时间last month 上个月…months ago …月前go cycling 去骑自行车last year 去年ice-skate 滑冰at that time 在那时play badminton 打羽毛球其它:star星easy 容易的look up 查阅Internet 互联网different 不同的active 活跃的race赛跑nothing 没有什么thought 想felt 感觉cheetah 猎豹trip 绊倒woke 醒wake up 醒来at night 在晚上play basketball 打篮球use the Internet 使用互联网wear glasses 戴眼镜dream 梦win the race 赢得比赛have a race with…和…进行一场赛跑二.语法知识:1. 表示以前没有某物的句型There was no + 单数名词或不可数名词+ 过去时间。
There was no library in my old school.There were no + 复数名词+ 过去时间。
There were no computers or Internet in my time.注意:no+ 名词相当于not a / an / any + 名词。
There weren’t any computer rooms at all. There was no gym ,either.2. 表示不喜欢的句型I didn’t like + 名词或动名词。
如:Before I di dn’t like dogs. Before I didn’t like beef. Before I didn’t like going running.3. 表示过去不能做或不会做的句型I couldn’t + 动词原形。
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】Unit 4 Then and now一、核心词汇grass草坪gym体育馆ago以前cycling骑自行车运动(或活动)ice-skate滑冰badminton羽毛球运动dining hall 饭厅go cycling去骑自行车二、了解词汇Internet互联网easy容易的star星different不同的active积极的race赛跑nothing没有什么thought想felt感觉dream梦cheetah猎豹look up 查阅tripped and fell绊倒wake up醒来三、核心句型1. There was no library in my old school. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
解读:在过去的时间里某处没有某物的句型。
否定句句型结构: There + be 动词(was/were) + not + 主语 + 过去的时间 + 其他.举一反三: There was a tall building five years ago. 五年前这里有一座高建筑物。
(肯定句)There was not a tall building five years ago. 五年前这里没有一座高建筑物。
(否定句)= There was no tall building five years ago. 五年前这里没有高建筑物。
(否定句)通常情况下, there be句型的否定我们常用第二种形式。
即: There + be 动词(was/were) + no + 主语 + 过去的时间 + 其他.(注意,这里some和any 的变化, some 用于肯定句, any 用于疑问句和否定句。
)2. Before, I was quiet. Now, I m very active in class. 以前,我很安静。
现在,我在课堂上非常活跃。
PEP六年级下册第四单元要点知识【重点词汇】dining hall 饭厅grass 草坪gym 体育馆ago 从前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling 去骑自行车ice-skate 滑冰badminton 羽毛球运动【短语】....year ago (几)年前...months ago (几)个月前last year 去年last month上个月play badminton玩羽毛球There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
(单数is 复数are )eg:There is a table in the room. 房间里有一张桌子。
There are some birds on the tree.树上有很多鸟。
【单元语法】一、There be 句型的结构:1.常见句型结构(一)There is+单数可数+地点状语eg:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
(二)There are+复数主语+地点状语eg:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
(三)there is + 不可数名词+地点状语(即使有some 也是单数)eg:There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
(水是不可数词)2. There be选择就近原则:There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.(在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。
六年级英语下册 Unit4知识点梳理六年级英语下册 Unit4知识点梳理Unit 4 重点词汇、句型、语法知识Road safety 道路安全,马路安全2. There are many busy road在城市里有许多繁忙的马路。
many busy roads 许多繁忙的马路在城市里How can youad safely? 你怎样安全过马路?ad safely 安全地过马路u must la zebrag. 你必须找一条斑马线。
la zebrag 寻找一条斑马线u must look aaffic lights and wagreen man. 你必须看交通灯,并且等待绿灯。
look aaffic lights 看交通灯 wagreen man 等待绿灯wabus 等待公交车 wa等我an youd man? 你看见红灯了吗?d man 看见红灯u mustn’ad now. 现在你禁止过马路。
ad 过马路u caad now.你现在可以过马路了。
da zebrag near you 在你附近找到斑马线10. Tafe, you can waavement and look out for cars and b为保证安全,你可以在人行道上等,并且当心小汽车和自行车。
句首用to表目的,意为“为了……”afe = stay safe 保持安全waavement 在人行道上等待look out for cars and bikes 当心小汽车和自行车 look out for 当心,当心u mulook lght and then left aga你必须先看左边,然后看右边,再看左边。
look left 向左看 look right 向右看 look left and right 左右看看12. You can alad wle.你也可以和其他人一起过马路。
ad wle和其他人一起过马路u easily很容易看见你ldren 一些孩子们a child 一个孩子un or play footballad 在马路上奔跑或踢足球u mulaad becauare many cars and b你禁止在马路上玩耍,因为有很多小汽车和自行车。
2018人教版PEP六年级英语下册第四单元知识点整理2018人教版PEP六年级英语下册第四单元知识点整理2018人教版PEP六年级英语下册第四单元知识点整理第四单元一、单词dining hall 饭厅grass草坪 gym 体育馆ago 以前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling去骑自行车ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动二、短语…years ago (几)年前…months ago(几个)月前 last year 去年 la上个月 play badminton 打羽毛球三、句子1.There was no librald school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
2.Tell us about your school, please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧!3.How do you know that?你是怎么知道的?4.There wauter or I我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。
5.Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.我以前很安静。
现在我在课堂上很活跃。
6.I waI couldn't ride my bike well.我以前个子小,所以自行车骑得不好。
7.Now I go cycling every day.现在我天天骑车。
四、作文: Last weekendI was busy last weekend. Saturdag , I didwork . Then, I visited my grandparents. In the aI went swimming wds. Sundag, myparents and I went to a park. We went boating and flewIt was a happy weekend。
人教版pep六下英语第四单元重点知识The fourth unit of the People's Education Press (PEP) Sixth Grade English textbook focuses on learning about different careers and vocations. In this unit, students will expand their vocabulary related to different jobs and professions, practice using the present simple tense to talk about daily routines and work schedules, and learn about the different skills and qualities needed for different careers. Here are some key points to remember from this unit:1. Vocabulary related to jobs and professions:- Teach students the names of different jobs such as doctor, teacher, engineer, musician, chef, etc.- Introduce vocabulary related to workplace settings such as hospital, school, construction site, concert hall, restaurant, etc.- Practice identifying the tools and equipment used in different professions.2. Present simple tense:- Teach students the rules for forming the present simple tense (subject + verb) and provide examples of how to use it to talk about daily routines (e.g. I go to school at 8:00 a.m.).- Practice using the present simple tense to describe the daily schedules and work routines of different professionals.3. Skills and qualities needed for different careers:- Discuss the different skills, qualities, and characteristics required for various careers (e.g. patience, creativity,problem-solving skills, etc.).- Encourage students to think about their own strengths and interests and how they can align with different career paths.Overall, the fourth unit of the PEP Sixth Grade English textbook provides students with valuable insights into the world of work and helps them understand the importance of exploring different career options. By expanding their vocabulary, practicing grammar structures, and discussing the skills needed for different professions, students will be better prepared to make informed decisions about their future careers.。
六年级下册英语第四单元知识点核心词汇★grass草坪gym体育馆ago以前cycling骑自行车运动(或活动)ice-skate¥骨冰badminton习习毛壬求运动dining hall饭厅go cycling 去骑自行车二.了解词汇★Internet互联网easy容易的star星different不同的active积极的race赛跑nothing没有什么thought想felt感觉dream梦cheetah猎豹look up查阅tripped and fell绊倒wake up醒来三、核心句型1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
解读:在过去的时间里某处没有某物的句型。
否定句句型结构:There+be动词(was/were)+not+主语+过去的时间+其他.举一反三:There was a tall building five years ago.五年前这里有一座高建筑物。
(肯定句)There was not a tall building five years ago.五年前这里没有一座高建筑物。
(否定句)=There was no tall building five years ago.五年前这里没有高建筑物。
(否定句)通常情况下,there be句型的否定我们常用第二种形式。
即:There+be动词(was/were)+no+主语+过去的时间+其他.(注意:这里some和any的变化,some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句和否定句。
)2.Before,I was quiet.Now,I'm very active in class.以前,我很安静。
现在,我在课堂上非常活跃。
解读:表示过去和现在对比的句型,注意一般现在时和一般过去时的区别。
—般过去时:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
Unit 4 Then and now一.必背词汇:dining hall 饭厅ago 以前gym 体育馆…years ago …年前grass 草坪表示…months ago …月前四会词cycling 去骑自行车运动过去时间last month 上个月go cycling 去骑自行车last year 去年ice-skate 滑冰at that time 在那时play badminton 打羽毛球其它:star星easy 容易的look up 查阅Internet 互联网different 不同的active 活跃的race赛跑nothing 没有什么thought 想felt 感觉cheetah 猎豹trip 绊倒woke 醒wake up 醒来at night 在晚上play basketball 打篮球use the Internet 使用互联网wear glasses 戴眼镜dream 梦win the race 赢得比赛have a race with…和…进行一场赛跑二.语法知识:1. 表示以前没有某物的句型There was no + 单数名词或不可数名词+ 过去时间。
There was no library in my old school.There were no + 复数名词+ 过去时间。
There were no computers or Internet in my time.注意:no+ 名词相当于not a / an / any + 名词。
There weren’t any computer rooms at all. There was no gym ,either.2. 表示不喜欢的句型I didn’t like + 名词或动名词。
如:Before I didn’t like dogs. Before I didn’t like beef. Before I didn’t like going running.3. 表示过去不能做或不会做的句型I couldn’t + 动词原形。
六英下四单元词汇2短语:1.make rules拟订规则 2.keep off 不进入 3.pick off 摘掉 4.get up early 早起 5.listen to the teacher care fully仔细听老师授课 6.keep your room clean 保持房间洁净 7. go to bed early 早睡 8.help the old people帮助老人 9.keep off the grass 远离草坪 10.go to school late 很晚到校11.make noise in class 课上大吵大闹 12.go home too late 太晚回家13.read in bed 躺着看书 14.play on the street 在街上玩 15.pick off the flowers 摘花16.on time 准时17.do some housework 做家务18.take good care of 照料好 19.go for it 努力求取;加油回答下列问题:1.Do you listen to the teacher carefully in class?/Yes, I do./No,I don’t.2.Do you ask and answer questions actively?/Yes, I do./No, I don’t.3.What time do you often have lunch?/ I often have lunch at 12:00.4.What time do you usually go home?/I uaually go home at 4:00 inthe afternoon.5.What do you do after school?/ I play the piano.6.What time do you usually have dinner?/ I usually have dinner at 6:00in the afternoon.7.Do you often help to do some housework at home?/Yes,I do./No,I don’t.8.What do you often do after dinner?/ I often do my homework.9.What time do you usually go to bed?/ I usually go to bed at 9:00.10.What do you often do on weekends?/ I often see a film on weekends. Task9&10(47 页)Weeks(周)Sunday 礼拜日 Monday 礼拜一 Tuesday 礼拜二 Wednesday礼拜三Thursday 礼拜四 Friday 礼拜五 Saturday礼拜六Month( 月份 )January一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December十二月Ne w Year’s Day(on January 1st )元旦 Spring Festival( in January or February)春节 Tree Planting Day(on March 12th)植树节Easter(inMarch or April) 复生节 Labour Day/May Day(on May 1st )劳动节Mother ’s Day( in May) 母亲节Children’s Day(on June 1st)少儿节Father’s Day( in June)父亲节Army Day(on August 1st) 建军节Teachers’Day(September 10th)教师节 National Day(October 1 st)国庆节 Thanksgiving Day(in November) 感恩节 Christmas(on December25th)圣诞节回答下列问题:1.How many months are there in a year?/What are they?There are twelve months in a year. They areJanuary,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October ,November and December.2.What holidays are there in those twelve months?/What are they? They are New Year’s Day,Spring Festival,Tree PlantingDay,Easter,Labour Day,Mother’s Day,Children’s Day,Father’s Day,Army Day,Teachers’Day,National Day,Thanksgiving Day and christmas.What do people usually do during those holidays?略 Task 11&12(48 页)单词:Seasons(季节 ):spring 春季 summer 夏季 autumn 秋季 winter 冬季Weather(天气 ):warm 暖和的 hot 酷热的 cool 凉快的 cold 严寒的 sunny 明朗的 fine (天气)好的 nice(天气)好的 cloudy 多云的 windy 多风的 rainy 下雨的 snowy 下雪的回答下列问题:1.How many seasons are there in a year?/What are they?There are four seasonsin a year.They are spring,summer,aurumn and winter.2.How many months in each season?They are March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,Dece mber,January and February.3.What’s the weather like in each season?It ’s warm in spring.It’s hot in summer.It’s cool in autumn.It’scold in winter.4.What activities can we do in each season?We can go on spring outings in spring. We can swim in summer.We can pick apples in autumn.We can make snowmen in winter.5.Are you happy with your studies in primary school?Yes,Iam./No,I ’m not.6.What do you want to be in the future?/ I want to be a doctor.。
第四单元知识点梳理
一.必背词汇:
dining hall 饭厅
ago 以前
gym 体育馆
…years ago …年前
grass 草坪
四会词cycling 去骑自行车运动
表示过去时间
last month 上个月
…months ago …月前
go cycling 去骑自行车
last year 去年
ice-skate 滑冰
at that time 在那时
play badminton 打羽毛球
其它:
star星easy 容易的look up 查阅Internet 互联网different 不同的active 活跃的race赛跑nothing 没有什么thought 想felt 感觉cheetah 猎豹trip 绊倒woke 醒wake up 醒来
at night 在晚上play basketball 打篮球use the Internet 使用互
联网wear glasses 戴眼镜dream 梦
win the race 赢得比赛have a race with…和…进行一场赛跑二.语法知识:
1. 表示以前没有某物的句型
There was no + 单数名词或不可数名词+ 过去时间。
There was no library in my old school.
There were no + 复数名词+ 过去时间。
There were no computers or Internet in my time.
注意:no+ 名词相当于not a / an / any + 名词。
There weren’t any computer rooms at all. There was no gym ,either.
2. 表示不喜欢的句型
I didn’t like + 名词或动名词。
如:
Before I di dn’t like dogs. Before I didn’t like beef. Before I didn’t like going running.
3. 表示过去不能做或不会做的句型
I couldn’t + 动词原形。
I couldn’t go cycling before.
People couldn’t use the Internet in the Tang dynasty.
4. 如何描述某人过去和现在的不同情况
①外貌和性格:Before, 主语+was / were +形容词. Now,主语+am / is / are +形容词.
Before I wasn’t tall. I was quiet. Now I am tall. I am active.
Before she had short hair. Now she has long hair.
Before he didn’t wear glasses. No w he wears glasses.
②能力方面:Before, 主语+couldn’t +动词原形. Now, 主语+can +动词原形.
Before I couldn’t swim. Now I can swim very well.
③爱好方面:Before, 主语+didn’t like +名词/ 动词ing. Now, 主语+like +名词/动词ing.
Before he didn’t like reading books. No w he likes reading books.
三.重点句型:
1. There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
2. Tell us about your school, please. 请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。
3. How do you know that? 你怎么知道的?I looked it up on the Internet. 我在网上查阅。
4. There were no computers or Internet in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。
5. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class. 以前我很安静。
现在我在课堂上很活跃。
6. I was short, so I couldn’t ride my bike very well. Now, I go cycling every day.
我以前个子小,自行车骑得不好。
现在我天天骑车。
7. What was Grandpa’s school like ? 爷爷的学校是什么样子的?
8. How did Mike change? 迈克是怎样改变的?
9. What did you dream about last night? 你昨晚梦到什么?。