pep小学五年级英语下册知识点及语法整理期末最全复习资料(打印版)

Unit One This Is My Day在下午，在晚上）用in；表示在某一天，在星期几用on，在具体的几点几分用at.基本句型：1. 询问生活规律：---- When do you ……？你什么时候……？---- I usually… at … Sometimes I….我通常在…（点钟）…（做什么事）。

有时…E.g. --- When do you go to school ? 你每天几点去上学？--- I usually go to school at 7:00. Sometimes I go to school at 7:10.2. 询问生活习惯：--- What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？--- I usually / often ….. Sometimes I …..E.g. --- What do you do on the week?--- I often play football. Sometimes I go shopping with my mom.3. 介绍自己的生活习惯：Every weekend I go hiking. 我每个周末远足。

Every day I do my homework at 8:00 in the evening. 我每天晚上8点做作业。

4. 询问职业：--- What do you do? 你是干什么的？--- I am a doctor / nurse / policeman….5. Thank you for telling me about your day! 谢谢你告诉我你的一天。

6. Let’s …. 让我们….（let’s = let us）Let’s go hiking together next Sunday. 下周我们一起去远足吧。

句型转换：1.肯定句↔一般疑问句：I usually get up at 6:00. ↔Do you usually get up at 6:00?肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don’t.(第三人称时) He eats dinner at 6:00p.m.↔Does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.?（He 他，是第三人称单数，所以eat动词后面必需加s Do后面加es变成三人称单数）2.肯定句↔否定句：I like playing the piano.↔ I don’t like playing the piano.I can play the piano. ↔ I can’t play the piano.3.划线提问：⑴I often go shopping on the weekend. →When do you go shopping ?⑵I often go shopping on the weekend. →What do you do on the weekend?⑶I am a student. →What are you?⑷I go to school at 7:00. →When do you go to school?知识延伸：⑴同义词：play sports = do sportseat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner⑵同义句：What do you do? = What are you? 你是干什么的？⑶一般将来时：(be going to)The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天将要下雨。

⑷复数形式：policeman(一个男警察)—policemen（多个男警察）Policewoman（一个女警察）—policewomen（多个女警察）现在分词：tell—telling三人称单数：say—says同义句：What do you do ? ---What are you? 你是干什么的？⑸too 和either的用法区别：too和either都是“也”的意思，但too用于肯定句，either用于否定句。

但它俩有个共同点,就是放在句末.Lily likes fruit. I like fruit, too. 莉莉喜欢水果，我也是。

Lily doesn't like fruit. I don't like fruit,either. 莉莉不喜欢水果，我也不喜欢。

Unit Two My Favourite Season1. 询问喜欢哪个季节：⑴--- Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？--- I like +季节+ best. (例:I like spring∕summer∕fall∕winter best)--- 或：I like summer, because I can swim in the sea.⑵--- What is your favourite season? 你最喜爱的季节是什么？--- Spring∕summer∕fall∕winter is my favourite season.2. 询问天气：--- What is the weather like in fall in Beijing？北京秋天的天气是怎么样的？--- It is sunny and cool.3. 询问理由：--- Why do you like winter best？为什么你最喜欢冬天？--- Because I can play with snow and make a snowman.4. 询问想要做什么--- What would you like to do?--- I’d like to climb∕play sports……( I’d = I would )5. 询问具体季节--- What season is it in March in Beijing? 北京的三月份是什么季节？--- It is spring.6. 询问能做什么--- What can I do there? 我在那里能做什么？--- You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去长城。

7. 询问接下来打算去哪里？（be going to一般将来时）--- Where are you going on vacation? 假期你打算去哪里？--- I am going to Canada. 我将要去加拿大。

8. Summer is from June to August. 六月至八月是夏天。

9. How do I look? 我看起来怎么样？10. Send me a postcard. 寄明信片给我。

11. How did THAT happen? 那是怎么发生的！12. When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall. 什么时候最适合去北京？秋天。

知识延伸：1. 特殊疑问句：⑴which 引导的特殊疑问句，询问喜欢哪个季节：Which season do you like best?⑵why 引导的特殊疑问句，询问喜欢某个季节的原因：Why do you like summer?⑶when 引导的特殊疑问句，询问什么时候：When is the best time to go to Beijing?2. 第三人称单数形式：say—says (说) ask—asks (问) come—comes (来)3. 单复数：tree—trees (树) leaf—leaves (叶子)4. 同义词：autumn（英）—fall（美）秋天5. 同义句：Which season do you like best? ----- What’s your favourite season?同义句：What’s your favourite season?（你最喜爱的季节是什么？）----Which season do you like best?(你最哪个季节？)6. snow （雪，属名词)-----snow y下雪的cloud（云，属名词)------cloud y多云的rain(雨，属名词)---------- rain y下雨的7. 相似短语：play with snow 玩雪like to swim游泳( like+ to do)play in the snow 在雪地玩like swimming 游泳( like + doing)8、对应词：wake up（醒来）—sleep（睡觉）go to bed（上床，睡觉）—get up（起床）四、play with 玩雪，play in the snow在雪中玩. 如果在横线后面有the ,则选择in ,如果在横线后面没有the , 则选择with.五、like后面不能直接跟动词。

如果需要跟动词或动词性词组时，则需在like后面加to. 如果不加to. 就要把后面的动词变成相应的动名词形式. 如：I like to swim ===I like swimming.六、当表示某地某个季节的天气情况时，要把季节放在前面，地点放在后面。

其结构为：What’s the weather like in 季节in 地点？句型转换：1. 肯定句↔一般疑问句：⑴I like summer. ↔Do you like summer?肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don’t.⑵It is sunny and hot. ↔ Is it sunny and hot?肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t.⑶The sky is very blue. ↔Is the sky very blue?The leaves are colourful. →Are the leaves colourful?2. 划线提问：⑴I like summer best. →Which season do you like best?⑵My favourite season is winter. →What is your favourite season?⑶It is sunny in May in Beijing. →What is the weather like in May in Beijing?⑷I’d like to swim. →What would you like to do?全写与缩写：动词原形→第三人称单数形式：Unit 3 My birthday基本词汇：（1）一般情况下，直接在基数词后面加th. （one , two , three 除外）。