中考英语考点跟踪复习题27
- 格式：doc
- 大小：90.50 KB
- 文档页数：9
考点跟踪训练27形容词与副词基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择( )1. Now Chinese people are living a ________life than before.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案：C解析：考查形容词比较级。
句中有than，应用比较级better。
故选C。
( )2. —There used to be lots of fishes in the lake.—Yes, but there are very ________ now.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less答案：A解析：very修饰形容词或副词原级；few修饰可数名词复数(fishes)。
故选A。
( )3. After a three hours’ long walk, the boys look rather________.A. excitedB. boredC. tiredD. stressed答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。
excited意为“兴奋的”；bored意为“无聊的”；tired意为“累人的”；stressed意为“紧张的”。
句意为“经过三个小时的长途跋涉之后，男孩子们看起来相当累。
”故选C。
( )4. —Would you mind turning ________ the light? It’s too dark here.—OK. Wait a minute, please.A. overB. onC. offD. down答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。
由下文“这里太黑了”可知应为“你不介意打开灯吗？”。
turnon开灯。
故选B。
( )5. —Why do you keep the windows open on such a cold day?—There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and ________.A. coldB. dryC. coolD. clean答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。
句意为“这么冷的天气你为什么敞着窗户”“这里有许多学生，所以我想让空气非常干净”。
故选D。
( )6. —Whose home is ________ away from school in our class?—Liu Mei’s.A. fatherB. farC. the farthestD. near答案：C解析：考查形容词最高级。
根据句中所给的范围in the class可知用最高级。
故选C。
( )7. —Many people eat ________ meat than they did before.—Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. much答案：A解析：考查比较级。
根据句中than可知此处应该用比较级。
根据答句：是的。
那就是他们变的越来越胖的原因。
可知前一句：很多人比以前吃的肉多了。
故选A。
( )8. —We’re doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not good enough.—So we should try________ to look after it.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly答案：B解析：考查形容词的比较级。
句意“我们做了很多来保护环境，但是还不够。
所以我们应该更努力的来保护”。
故选B。
( )9. —Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?—Not at all. I can’t have ________.A. a worse oneB. a better oneC. the worse oneD. the best one答案：A解析：考查形容词最高级。
根据句意应该是最糟糕的一次，而表示数量“一”用a。
故选A。
( )10. The more you smile, the ________ you will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily答案：B解析：考查比较级。
“The＋比较级……，the＋比较级”意为“越……，就越……”。
feel为连系动词，可跟形容词作表语，不能跟副词。
句意为“你笑的越多，你感觉越快乐”。
故选B。
( )11. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us，________ for children!A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. nearly答案：B解析：考查词义辨析。
句中副词修饰介词短语，根据句意，应为“尤其是对儿童”，用副词especially表达。
( )12. Sally used to be ________，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. activeB. shyC. honestD. outgoing答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。
active活泼的；shy“害羞的”；honest 正直的；outgoing外向的。
由下句句意“但是现在她喜欢见新朋友并且和他们谈话”可知，上句意思应为过去很害羞。
故选B。
( )13. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. Theunderlined part means“________ ”．A. in a quick wayB. in the right wayC. in a different wayD. in the usual way答案：B解析：考查词义辨析。
properly意为“正确地”，相当于in the right way, 句意为“当你吃西餐时，你应当正确的使用刀和叉”，故选B。
( )14. Nanjing isn’t so large ________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second ________ cityin East China.A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large答案：B解析：考查句式。
so...as...“与……一样”是个固定结构；the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词单数“第几最……”，故选B。
( )15. —________ did you sleep last night?—Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How much答案：C解析：考查疑问副词词义辨析。
how long 指时间或长度，意为“多长”；how soon 指时间“多久，多快”，常用于将来时；how often 指频率，“多久一次”；how much指“多少”。
根据答语应为“多长”。
故选C。
Ⅱ. 词汇运用1. Bill is the captain of our school basketball team. And he is the (最高) of us all.(2010湖州)2. Please sit (任何地方). There are plenty of seats here.(2010扬州)3. (幸好), she was in when I called. (2010苏州)4. The speech was so (无聊的) that he fell asleep in the hall. (2010宁波)5. Do you think this kind of water is s (安全) for drinking？(2010安徽)6. He is too (care) to pass the final exam. (2010兰州)7. It wasn’t very (有礼貌) of you to serve yourself without asking. (2010苏州)8. Phone me (今晚) when you get there. (2010苏州)9. It’s time to go to bed. You’d better finish your homework q . (2010宁波)10. It’s best to water plants either e in the morning or late at night. (2010杭州)11. The concert last night wasn’t very good. Before it ended, the theatre was almoste .(2010广州)12. If a dream comes t , it actually happens. (2010杭州)13. The h you climb, the more beautiful view you will see. (2010盐城)14. The Changjiang River is one of the l rivers in the world. (2010宁波)15. Mom, I’m so h . Can I have something to eat? (2010滨州)答案：1. tallest 2.anywhere 3.Luckily 4.boring 5. safe6. careless7. polite8. tonight9. quickly 10. early11. empty 12.true 13. higher 14. longest 15. hungry综合提能Ⅰ. 完形填空Mr. Green was unfriendly. Kids all knew not to go into his garden to pick an apple because he would come after them __1__ with his gun(枪)．One day, 12-year-old Janet was walking out with her friend Amy. They had to __2__ Mr. Green’s house. __3__ they got close. Janet saw him sitting __4__ his front door. Like most kids, she was afraid of the old man. But Amy said，” Don’t __5__.”When they got close enough, Mr. Green took an unfriendly look __6__，but when he saw it was Amy, he gave a big smile. Amy smiled back and __7__ him that Janet was her best friend, and that they were going to listen to music and play games. Mr. Green said that __8__ fun, and gave them each an apple.Later, Janet asked Amy in __9__，“Why was he so nice to us？”Amy replied, “At first I was __10__，too. But my grandma told me not to be afraid and to imagine that he was smiling at me.”“__11__ a smile？” asked Janet.“Yes. If I smile back at __12__，sooner or later he will really smile，”continued Amy. “After some time, he started smiling real smiles and __13__ talked to me. Now he always gives me __14__，and is always very kind.”If we remember to smile at others, most people can’t __15__ our smiles and they will smile back.(2010金华)()1. A. angrily B. happilyC. sadlyD. bravely()2. A. sell B. buildC. passD. show()3. A. Since B. IfC. ThoughD. When()4. A. at B. inC. withD. on()5. A. smile B. worryC. cryD. shout()6. A. at last B. after allC. as usualD. above all()7. A. told B. spokeC. saidD. talked()8. A. smelt B. listenedC. soundedD. tasted()9. A. peace B. surpriseC. dangerD. need()10. A. friendly B. afraidC. hungryD. interested()11. A. Fly B. StopC. CloseD. Imagine()12. A. us B. herC. meD. him()13. A. even B. hardlyC. neverD. still()14. A. an orange B. a bananaC. an appleD. a pear()15. A. get B. sendC. refuseD. open语篇解读：Mr. Green是个不友好的人。
