真题2

高考英语全国卷2真题第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman say about Susan?A. Susan is a fast worker.B. Susan did Jack’s homework.C. Susan didn’t do all her own homework.2.What does the man suggest that the woman should do?A. Put her report on his desk.B. Improve some parts of her paper.C. Mail her report to the publisher.3.If they leave now, how long will they be late for the show?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. Half an hour.4.What does the man think of the car?A. The car looks fine.B. It runs well, but it looks old.C. The engine is good, but the brakes need work.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A football game.C. A weekend movie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

22年考研英语真题二答案(文章正文开始)阅读理解部分：Passage 1题目：The importance of motivation答案：In this passage, the author emphasizes the importance of motivation in achieving success. Motivation is presented as the driving force behind individuals' actions and as a key factor in overcoming challenges. The author suggests that motivation can be fostered through setting goals, seeking support, and maintaining a positive mindset.Passage 2题目：The impact of climate change on biodiversity答案：This passage discusses the detrimental effects of climate change on biodiversity. It highlights the loss of species diversity, habitat destruction, and the disruption of ecosystems as consequences of global warming. The author emphasizes the urgency of taking action to mitigate the effects of climate change and protect the Earth's biodiversity.Passage 3题目：The benefits of meditation答案：In this passage, the author explores the various benefits of meditation. The practice of meditation is shown to have positive effects on mental well-being, reducing stress and anxiety. It is also linked to improved focus, enhanced creativity, and better overall health. The author suggests incorporating meditation into daily routines for maximum benefits.Passage 4题目：The evolution of technology in education答案：This passage traces the evolution of technology in education and its impact on learning. From traditional classrooms to online platforms and virtual reality, the author discusses how technology has revolutionized teaching methods and widened access to education. The benefits and challenges of integrating technology in classrooms are examined, with an emphasis on the need for digital literacy.翻译部分：翻译一题目：How does technology affect our daily lives?答案：技术对我们日常生活的影响是多方面的。

2023年6月英语四级真题第2套Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:Suppose the student union of your university is organizing an online discussion on interpersonal relationships. You are to write an essay on ways to maintain a warm and friendly relationship with your classmates and on the benefits of such a relationship. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) A man was bitten by a snake. C) A man kept a 4-foot snake as a pet.B) A man was taken to a hospital. D) A man fell off his toilet seat.2. A) Where the snake had been taken. C) How the snake was captured.B) Whether the snake was infected. D) Who owned the snake.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Taking her trash out in fancy dresses. C) Sharing her photos with famous movie stars.B) Amusing herself by going to ball parties. D) Posting her daughter's photos on social media.4. A) To make herself popular. C) To please her daughter.B) To amuse people. D) To record her achievements.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Eat as much as they want for $10. C) Have a meal even if they have no money.B) Have a chance of winning a $ 100 prize. D) Get a free meal after answering some questions.6. A) It was brought up by two staffers. C) It originated from a donation to her staff.B) It helped to popularize her restaurant. D) It was suggested by some of her customers.7. A) Fifty customers have offered donations. C) Many people have come to eat at the restaurant.B) More people have been giving than taking. D) Most staffers have received messages of kindness. Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He is a psychologist. C) He is a host for a TV program.B) He is a famous writer. D) He is a primary school teacher.9. A) Why social media accounts vanish without a trace.B) Why parents raise their children in different ways.C) Why people fail to respond to emails promptly.D) Why friends break off contact all of a sudden.10. A) They simply shut themselves down. C) They scream to get their parents back.B) They avoid showing their emotions. D) They attempt to ignore the whole situation.11. A) They may regard any difference as the end of a relationship.B) They are on better terms with friends and romantic partners.C) They try to express their feelings and thoughts effectively.D) They attach more value to their relationships with others.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Their price. C) Their quality.B) Their color. D) Their design.13. A) Jeans are a typical American garment.B). America makes the best-known brands of jeans.C) America has the best weaving tools in the world.D) Jeans are available in a greater variety in America.14. A) They are artificial. C) They are unique.B) They are natural. D) They are special.15. A) They are for casual wearing. C) They are much too pricey.B) They are popular with boys. D) They are worth the price.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) He desires more in life. C) He feels as inspired as other audience members.B) He wants to see it again. D) He longs to become a superstar himself.17. A) It is rather unrealistic. C) It is somewhat complicated.B) It is extremely artistic. D) It is relatively predictable.18. A) They are biased against women. C) They are full of shootings.B) They are basically misleading. D) They are too simple.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It can highlight leadership. C) It is a means to inspire creative thinking.B) It can help connect people. D) It is an intuitive way to solidify friendship.20. A) Allow them to recite data points. C) Enable them to remember the main idea.B) Make them more open to learning. D) Stimulate them to engage in discussions.21. A) Inspire listeners' imagination. C) Convey fundamental values.B) Enrich their own experience. D) Explain insightful ideas.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Immigrants outnumber U.S.-born Americans.B) Immigrants have been contributing to the U.S.C) Another wave of immigrants is hitting the U.S.D) The number of immigrants to the U.S. is declining.23. A) More of them expect their children to succeed in business.B) They have fewer chances to be hired by U.S. companies.C) They have founded most Fortune 500 companies.D) More of them are successful business people.24. A) They have higher installment loan debt than native-born Americans.B) Nineteen percent of them borrow money from friends and family.C) Their level of debt is lower than that of native-born Americans.D) Thirty-four percent of them use credit for their daily purchases.25. A) Keep their traditional values and old habits. C) Borrow money from financial institutions.B) Find employment in competitive businesses. D) Collaborate with native-born Americans.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirection s: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Morocco is responding to increasing energy demands by setting up one of the largest solar plants in the world.The Noor solar power station is ___26___ in the city of Ouarzazate and, once completed, will generate 580 million watts of electricity. The World Bank estimates it will serve 1.1 million people. It's ___27___ to be completed soon.Morocco's current energy comes ___28___ from imports. The nation hopes to get 50 percent of its energy from renewable sources by 2030. With demand for energy ___29___ at an annual rate of 7 percent, the new solar plant could be a ___30___ part of that goal."This makes Morocco a big ___31___ in the field of solar energy in the Arab region and the African continent. It could also be a forerunner for many other countries in the world that ___32___ on foreign imports of energy," said Ali Hajji, a solar energy specialist and engineering professor.Experts believe that the Middle East and North Africa have huge ___33___ for solar energy projects. This is partly because of adequate sunlight and partly because technology has become more ___34___ in the region."The last few years have seen a realization of ___35___ how competitive solar technologies can be," said Michael Taylor, a senior analyst at the International Renewable Energy Agency.A) affordable I) mostlyB) ancestor J) operatingC) crucial K) perhapsD) depend L) pioneerE) initial M) potentialF) insist N) risingG) just O) scheduledH) locatedSection BDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by making the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.New Formula One Chief Hopes to Grab Americans' AttentionA) For the past four decades, the leader of Formula One car racing, one of the biggest annual sporting seriesin the world, was Bernie Ecclestone, a former motorcycle parts dealer who built it into an international presence essentially on his own.B) A skilled backroom operator who speaks without a filter, Ecclestone said often that in his opinion, thesport was at its best when he was allowed to act as "a dictator.”C) Yet now the dictator is gone. After an American company, Liberty Media, acquired the Formula Onecompetition recently, Chase Carey—a former executive with Fox Broadcasting Company and DirecTV who by his own admission is not a fierce racing fan—was named to replace Ecclestone and to try to renovate the organization's management, reach and ambition.D) Among the goals, Carey said in an interview on Tuesday, is one that just about every global sport seemsinterested in chasing: increasing interest in the United States. "People have said we're going to "Americanize' it," Carey said. "And we're not going to do that totally. But realistically, there are some elements of Americanization that the sport could use."E) While Formula One commands enormous audiences throughout much of the world, many Americansports fans know it as that other motorsport, the one that is not Nascar (纳斯卡车赛). Formula One teams race far more technologically advanced vehicles around tracks all over the world-in magnificent events in places like Malaysia, Monaco, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates, and on tradition-rich tracks like Silverstone in England and Monza in Italy too.F) The series has an annual race in Austin, Texas. But within "a few years," Carey said, he plans to bringanother to a destination American city, like New York, Los Angeles, Miami or Las Vegas. Carey's ambitious plan is two-fold: first, change the business model of Formula One, which he said was a "one-man show" under Ecclestone that had a largely narrow vision when it came to negotiating partnership deals; and second, alter the way fans experience the sport, both in person and remotely, so that connections between the audience and people within the series are easier to make.G) Increased digital access for fans, a more behind-the-scenes experience for broadcast viewers andinnovation in areas like virtual reality-what is it like to speed around a track inside a Ferrari?-are among the possibilities. "The sport has clearly been underserved," Carey said. "It doesn't do anything digitally.There's no marketing. It doesn't tell any stories. The goal in this is to make the fans connect to the live experience as much as possible, and the tools you have to do that, we're not using at all."H) The larger question, though, is a familiar one: Is there room for Formula One in the ever-crowded sportslandscape of the United States? Opinions vary, particularly because viewing habits among consumers continue to evolve. John Bloom, a professor at Shippensburg University who has studied American sports history, said the biggest challenge for any sport trying to increase its presence in the United States was framing itself in a way that had lasting appeal. "Sports generally become popular in some way because they establish a narrative," Bloom said. "When I think of motorsports in the U.S., what we allthink of is Nascar, and the narrative of Nascar is sort of rural, white, working-class Americans, mostly in the South, connecting with the atmosphere of those races. That's the narrative. When I think of the narrative of Formula One, it's a very different kind of audience."I) That difference, Carey said, is significant. While some might immediately link Formula One to Nascar interms of American growth, Carey said Formula One's brand research had indicated there was very little crossover; rather, Formula One fans generally cite other so-called elite events, like Wimbledon or the Ryder Cup, as competitions they enjoy. "Other than they're both cars, the Nascar fan base is a very different fan base," Carey said. "It's a very regional fan base. Formula One is a global, famous brand of stars. These are machines that shock and awe you."J) Carey's background is in deal making and innovation. At Fox Broadcasting Company, he was a top advisor for years, known for his skill in helping to lead the launch of the company into sports, as well as the start of Fox News Channel. After going to DirecTV, he positioned the satellite provider as a mainstream option in millions of households.K) Now, after Liberty Media paid $4.4 billion to acquire Formula One, he is charged with making the investment pay off. "I think they can build Formula One in the U.S.," said Patrick Crakes, an executive at In Vivo Media Group who spent 25 years at Fox Broadcasting Company before leaving in 2016 as a senior manager at Fox Sports. "People don't work on their cars anymore. They don't want that connection anymore. It's about technology and pushing the limits. It's about speed, danger and risk. And Formula One has that more than any other racing series."L) That is what hooked Carey, and he said he thought his experience was not unusual. He recalled attending Formula One's Monaco race last year and being overwhelmed by the ceremony leading up to the event, the way the race charmed the city for days ahead of the start. In his mind, it felt like a Super Bowl （超级碗橄榄球赛).M) Then, on race day, he watched as the cars rocketed out of a tunnel and went screaming toward a tight turn with the city's harbor and the Mediterranean Sea in the background framing the scene. He was fascinated."You can't help but be awed," he said, "and I think that feeling can be translated to the viewer."N) He added: "The broader sport is a little too inward-looking, and we need to be more open. In some ways, I'm glad to be coming from the outside. The guys who are in the sport forever are sitting there saying: 'We can't do that. We can't do that because it's never been done that way.""36. Chase Carey believes greater use should be made of digital technology to make Formula One moreaccessible to its fans.37. Chase Carey was deeply impressed by the ceremony preceding last year's Monaco race.38. One of Chase Carey's goals is to make Formula One more appealing to Americans.39. A former motorbike parts dealer led Formula One for the past forty years.40. Chase Carey thought the audience of Formula One could be made to share his feeling about the race.41. Chase Carey used to serve as a top advisor for a major broadcasting company.42. Chase Carey intends to make connections easier between the audience and the Formula One racers.43. The new leader of Formula One admitted he was not super interested in car racing.44. People's opinions differ as to whether Formula One can be promoted in the U.S.45. Compared with other racing series, Formula One focuses more on speed and involves more danger.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Supermarkets have long been suffering as one of the thinnest-margined businesses in existence and one of the least-looked-forward-to places to work or visit. For more than a decade, they have been under attack from e-commerce giants, blamed for making Americans fat, and accused of contributing to climate change.Supermarkets can technically be defined as giants housing 15,000 to 60,000 different products. The revolutionary idea of a self-service grocery, where people could hunt and gather food from aisles rather than asking a clerk to fetch items from behind a counter, first came about in America. There is some debate about which was the very first, but over the years a consensus has built around King Kullen Supermarket, founded in New York in 1930.For some 300 years, Americans had fed themselves from small stores and public markets. Shopping for food involved mud, noisy chickens, clouds of flies, nasty smells, bargaining, and getting short-changed. The supermarket imitated the Fordist factory, with its emphasis on efficiency and standardization, and reimagined it as a place to buy food. Supermarkets may not feel cutting-edge now, but they were a revolution in distribution at the time. They were such strange marvels that, on her first official state visit to the United States in 1957, Queen Elizabeth II insisted on an impromptu (即兴的)tour of a suburban-Maryland Giant Food.The typical supermarket layout has barely changed over the past 90 years. Most stores open with flowers, fruit and vegetables at the front as a breath of freshness to arouse our appetite. Meanwhile, they keep the milk, eggs, and other daily basics all the way back so you'll travel through as much of the store as possible, and be tempted along the way.In the early days, as the supermarket multiplied, so did our suspicion of it. We have long feared that this "revolution in distribution" uses corporate black magic on our appetite. The book The Hidden Persuaders, published in 1957, warned that supermarkets were putting women in a "hypnoidal trance (催眠恍惚状态)," causing them to wander aisles bumping into boxes and "picking things off shelves at random."46. What problem have supermarkets been facing?A) They are actually on the way to bankruptcy.C) They are forced to use e-commerce strategies.B) They have been losing customers and profits.D) They have difficulty adapting to climate change.47. What does the passage say about the idea of a self-service grocery?A) It was put forward by King Kullen. C) It has been under constant debate.B) It originated in the United States. D) It proves revolutionary even today.48. What did supermarkets do by adopting the Fordist factory approach?A) They modernized traditional groceries in many ways.B) They introduced cutting-edge layout of their stores.C) They improved the quality of the food they sold.D) They revolutionized the distribution of goods.49. What is the typical supermarket layout intended to do?A) Arouse customers' appetite to buy flowers, fruit and vegetables.B) Provide customers easy access to items they want to buy.C) Induce customers to make more unplanned purchases.D) Enable customers to have a more enjoyable shopping experience.50. What have people long feared about supermarkets?A) They use tricky strategies to promote their business.B) They are going to replace the local groceries entirely.C) They apply corporate black magic to the goods on display.D) They take advantage of the weaknesses of women shoppers.Passage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.The traditional school year, with three months of vacation every summer, was first implemented when America was an agricultural society and the summer months were needed for farm work. Since then, we've completely changed as a nation. Students no longer spend summers farming, but they aren't in school, either. The average American student receives 13 weeks off from school each calendar year-with about 11 of those during the summer. Few other countries have more than seven weeks off in a school calendar.With the U.S. lagging behind other countries in academics, it's time to consider year-round schooling. One benefit of this change is that students will not fall victim to the "summer slide," or the well-documented phenomenon where students forget some of the knowledge they have acquired when too much time is taken off from school. Decades of research shows that it can take from 8 to 13 weeks at the beginning of every school year for students to get back to where they were before the summer holiday.But year-round schooling isn't just about academics. Teachers and students experience a closer relationship in year-round schools than they do in traditional schools and, in the absence of any long-term break, students do not feel detached from the school environment. These closer bonds and greater attachment pay off. Research shows that students in year-round schools are more self-confident and feel more positive about their schooling experience.But don't kids need time to relax? Some childhood development experts believe that time off from school is vital to healthy development as kids are not designed to spend so much of their time inside classrooms and the summer break provides a perfect opportunity to get outside. The problem with this argument is that most children aren't playing outside or even spending time with other kids. While some children visit summer camps, most stay at home, watching TV or playing games on electronic devices, which hardly benefits them.The U.S. has changed from a farming economy to a knowledge- and innovation-based economy, so it makes sense for the school year to change as well.51. Why did America's traditional school year have a three-month summer vacation?A) Students needed to help with farm work.B) Students needed time to learn necessary farming skills.C) The agricultural society then attached less importance to academics.D) America lagged behind other countries in making a scientific school calendar.52. What benefit will year-round schooling bring students in addition to improving their learning?A) It will help them get back to where their lessons started.B) It will enable them to absorb what they have learned.C) It will familiarize them with the school environment.D) It will strengthen their relationship with teachers.53. What do some childhood development experts believe about the long summer vacation?A) It meets students' need to study on their own.B) It enables students to learn about the outside world.C) It satisfies students' desire to stay longer at home.D) It contributes to students' healthy growth.54. What is the argument against the experts' idea of a long summer vacation?A) It does little good to most students.B) It benefits few students playing outside.C) It leads students to neglect their studies.D) It makes students addicted to computer games.55. What does the author think of the traditional school year in the U.S. today?A) Well-grounded. C) Outdated.B) Culture-bound. D) Welcomed.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.改革开放40多年以来,中国政府对高等教育越来越重视,高等教育已经进入稳步发展阶段。

2022年国家法律职业资格考试《客观题卷二》真题2022年国家法律职业资格考试《客观题卷二》真题单选题（共53题，共53分）1.小倩（9岁）的父亲因坐牢与小倩的母亲离婚，小倩的母亲再婚生子后虐待小倩，小倩的祖父母想要成为其监护人。

以下说法正确的是（）。

A.祖父母想要成为其监护人，需要向法院申请B.因小倩母亲的虐待行为，祖父母自动成为监护人C.祖父母想要成为其监护人，需要经小倩的父亲同意D.祖父母想要成为其监护人，需要经民政部门同意2.知名中医谭某与有夫之妇兰某有染，被兰某丈夫白某发现。

白某胁迫谭某为其宣传保健品，其主要成分为芝麻、红糖，一盒1000元，半年为一疗程。

后谭某向某富商推售，富商购买了两疗程使用无效，欲向法院起诉撤销该买卖合同。

富商可以以下列哪项理由主张买卖合同无效？（）A.重大误解B.白某胁迫C.白某欺诈D.谭某欺诈3.A男与B女在离婚协议中约定：为了婚生女小萍的健康成长，B女若再婚也不可再生育子女，该约定违反了哪一项原则？（）A.公序良俗原则B.平等原则C.自愿原则D.公平原则4.甲是X公司董事长和法定代表人。

2022年8月6日甲与田某约定：甲从田某处借款1000万元用于X公司与Y公司的合作项目。

2022年8月7日田某出示汇款凭证，并出示次日X公司收到汇款并汇款给Y 公司的凭证。

下列说法正确的是（）。

A.甲与田某的借款合同于2022年8月8日成立B.甲与田某之间不构成借款合同C.甲与田某的借款合同于2022年8月6日成立D.田某不能要求X公司与甲某共同清偿债务5.甲以乙的名义向丙借钱，让丙打到自己的银行卡。

丙想起自己有乙的银行卡号，直接打给乙了。

乙收到钱后对甲丙表示感谢，说自己正需要钱。

下列说法错误的是（）。

A.甲构成无权代理B.乙的行为属于对无权代理的追认C.相关款项应由乙负责偿还D.甲的行为构成无因管理6.甲和乙签订设备转让合同，约定甲将一台设备转给乙。

乙又与丙订立买卖合同，将该设备出卖给丙。

1．（2019 重庆法检）小说家时常在小说之外抛头露面，这若让主张作者应从作品背后消失的福楼拜来评判，简直是犯了大忌。

昆德拉曾对福楼拜深表赞同并加以发挥：小说家一旦自居为公众人物，就会使其作品陷入危险境地。

昆德拉的观点，与本雅明所说的“小说诞生于离群索居的个人”可谓殊途同归，均意在强调小说乃是独立观察和思考的产物。

不过，也不必过于忧虑。

小说家如能秉持真正的专业情怀，即便偶尔抛头露面，也不至于变成通常意义上的公众人物。

优秀的小说家自有其智慧与策略，与人群和聚光灯保持必要的距离，使自己得以独立观察和思考。

这段文字意在说明：A. 小说家是否具有专业情怀非常关键B. 优秀的小说家一般都是离群索居的C. 没必要过分担心小说家是否抛头露面D. 和公众保持距离是小说家的基本修养2．（2020 国家）“风筝不断线”是吴冠中上世纪80 年代前后提出的艺术理念，在中国当代美术史上产生了重要的影响。

看上去，这是关于“形式美”与“抽象美”之间内在联系的一种阐述，实则它强调的是：艺术创作再怎么创新，再怎么放飞自我，都不能远离现实生活。

在吴冠中看来，抽象绘画就像放风筝，风筝是作品，是“从生活中来的素材和感受，被作者用减法、除法或别的法”抽象成的某一种艺术形式，而观众是天空。

要让风筝飞上天空，艺术家手中“须有一线联系着作品与生活中的源头”。

只有“风筝不断线”，艺术才有根基，才能保持与观众的交流。

下列观点符合“风筝不断线”理念的是：A.艺术来源于生活而高于生活B.艺术的第一目的是再现现实C.艺术创作应当以生活为基础D.艺术离开民众就失去了土壤3．（2021 浙江）以玩家年龄为依据分别匹配适合的网游，丰富了未成年人网络游戏保护的方式和手段。

对于孩子来说，自己适合玩什么网游“被安排得明明白白”，玩得更安全。

对家长来说，可以更明晰地评估一款网游适不适合孩子，管得更放心。

“心情复杂”的，当属游戏企业。

适龄提示规定的使用要求和场景，都与游戏企业直接相关。

英语二级考试真题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Attend a lectureC. Visit her parentsD. Study for a test答案：D2. How much did the man pay for the coat?A. $120B. $150C. $180D. $210答案：B3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:45 a.m.D. At 9:15 a.m.答案：C...（此处省略其他听力题目）二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of regular exercise. It mentions that exercise can improve mood, increase energy levels, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.4. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new gymB. To encourage people to exerciseC. To compare different types of exerciseD. To report on a recent study答案：B5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise?A. Improved moodB. Increased energyC. Better sleepD. Enhanced creativity答案：D...（此处省略其他阅读理解题目）三、词汇与语法（共20分）6. The weather turned out to be very fine, so we decided to have a picnic ________.A. on timeB. in timeC. at a timeD. all the time答案：A7. She is ________ to pass the driving test because she has practiced a lot.A. likelyB. alikeC. alikeD. unlikely答案：A...（此处省略其他词汇与语法题目）四、写作（共30分）8. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words. Use your own experiences and examples to support your points.（此处省略写作题目的范文）结束语：以上是2024年英语二级考试真题及答案。

龙岩保代真题（二）选择题1、保险营销员从事保险营销活动时，诱导投保人终止放弃有效的保险合同，损害投保人合法利益的，根据保险营销员管理规定，营销员将受到的处罚是（）A保险行业协会给予警告，并处1万元以下罚款B中国保监会给予警告，并处1万元以下罚款C所属保险公司给予警告，并处1万元以下罚款D消费者协会给予警告，并处1万元以下罚款2、李某以45万元的房屋向银行抵押贷款30万元，贷款合同为10年，每月偿还款额为3500元，银行就该抵押房屋向保险公司购买了保险，在抵押保险15个月后，房屋招受火灾全部损失，保险公司支付给李某的赔款不考虑折旧，应该是（）A、45万元B、30万元C、24.75万元D、5.25万元3、在商业保险的全残定义中，那种导致被保险人不能从事任何职业的完全残疾称为（）A推定全残 B绝对全残 C列举式全残 D原职业全残4、根据保险利益原则，抵押人可以为抵押物投保，若债务人提前履行债务时，将引起保险合同变更，该变更属于（）A保险合同主体的变更 B保险合同内容的变更C保险合同客体的变更 D保险合同形式的变更5、在保险活动中，被保险人一旦违反保证义务，保险人的正确处理方式是（）A全部承担赔偿或给付保险金的责任B部分承担赔偿或给付保险金的责任C不承担赔偿或给付保险金的责任，并不退还保险费D不承担赔偿或给付保险金的责任，但可以退还保险费6、展业证遗失的，根据营销员管理规定，将通常采取的处理方式是（）A更换 B重考 C补发 D免检7、由于保险标的数量价值的增减所引起的保险金额增减，为此保险合同当事人经协商变更保险合同，这一变更属于（）A保险合同主体的变更 B保险合同内容的变更C保险合同客体的变更 D保险合同关系人的变更8、在海上保险实务中，投保人或被保险人保证保险船舶必须按预定的或习惯的航线航行，这一保证属于（）A确认保证 B承诺保证 C明示保证 D默示保证9、在投资联结保险中，如果联结保险的死亡保险金额是按照保险金额和投资帐户价值之和确定的，则死亡保险金额的变化规律是（）A随投资帐户价值波动而不断变化,且净风险保额不断变化B随投资帐户价值波动而不断变化,且净风险保额保持不变C不因投资帐户价值波动而变化,且净风险保额不变D不因投资帐户价值波动而变化,但净风险保额不断变化10、在我国企业保险中，固定资产保险价值的确定方法是（）A按照帐面原值确定 B按照帐面原值加成确定C按照出险时的重置价值确定 D按照评估后的市价确定11、据保险代理机构管理规定，保险代理从业人员取得的资格证书具有一定的时效规定，具体要求是（）A有效期为2年，自颁发之日起计算 B有效期为2年，自从业之日起计算12、某被保险人投保100万元的财产保险，在保险期间内，由于第三者的责任导致被保险人的财产损失50万元，被保险人从第三者那里获得赔款40万元，但是被保险人又向保险人要求赔付50万元，对此，保险人的处理方式是（）A不予赔付 B赔10万元 C赔50万元 D赔40万元13、保险人与现有客户及潜在客户接触的阶段，通过畅通有效的服务渠道为客户提供产品信息、评制保证、合同预估履行、客户保全、纠纷处理等相应的服务以及给予客户的特殊需求和对客户的特别关注而提供附加服务的保险行为被称为（）A保险客户服务 B保险销售服务 C保险纠纷处理 D保险售后服务14、人身意外伤害保险不承保被保险人在犯罪活动中受到的意外伤害的原因之一是（）A犯罪活动具有社会危害性且违反社会公共利益B犯罪活动具有社会危害性但不违反社会公共利益C犯罪活动具有个体危害性且违反社会公共利益D犯罪活动具有个体危害性但不违反社会公共利益15、下列所列的意外伤害中，属于特约保意外伤害的是（）A自杀遭受的意外伤害 B吸毒遭受的意外伤害C醉酒遭受的意外伤害 D跳伞遭受的意外伤害16、某公司按照豁加运费投保了国内货物运输保险，保险金额为110万元，在保险期间内发生保险事故造成货物损失40万元，支付施救费80万元，保险公司应该支付的赔偿金额是（）A 40万元B 80万元C 110万元D 120万元17、按照保险标的分类，保险合同一般可分为（）A责任保险合同和信用保险合同 B人寿保险合同和健康保险合同C财产损失保险合同和身意外伤害保险合同 D财产保险合同和人身保险合同18、资格证书持有人以欺骗、贿赂等不正当手段取得资格证书的，根据保险营销员管理规定，应当受到的处罚是（）A、中国保监会依法撤消并收回其资格证书，给予纪律处分B、中国保监会依法撤消并收回其资格证书，给予罚款C、中国保监会依法撤消并收回其资格证书，给予警告，该证书持有人1年内不得向中国保监会申请资格证书D、中国保监会依法撤消并收回其资格证书，给予警告，该证书持有人3年内不得向中国保监会申请资格证书19、按照机动车交通事故责任强制保险条例规定，机动车交通事故责任强制保险实行统一的（）A保险条款和基础保险费率 B保险条款和附加保险费率C保险价格和基础保险金额 D保险价格和附加保险金额20、在产品质量保证保险中，对于因产品质量问题导致用户财产损失或人身伤亡，依法应付的经济赔偿责任，按照保险合同规定，保险人通常（）A不承担赔偿责任 B承担赔偿责任C承担赔偿责任，但要向购买者追偿 D承担比例赔偿责任，且要向销售商追偿21、保险代理从业人员职业道德的核心是（）A诚实信用 B守法遵规 C客户至上 D勤勉尽责22、根据保险营销员管理规定，中国保监会不予颁发资格证书人员的情形之一是（）A因欺诈等不诚信行为受行政处罚未逾3年的B因欺诈等不诚信行为受行政处罚逾3年未逾4年的C因欺诈等不诚信行为受行政处罚逾4年未逾5年的23、健康保险的保险标的是（）A人的身体 B人的寿命 C人的健康 D保险金额24、人身保险以外的其他保险的被保险人自其知道或应当知道保险事故发生之日起一定时间不行使向保险人请求赔偿的权利，该投保人或被保险人的索赔权利即因自动放弃而失效，一般这一时间限制是（）A 30天内B 6个月内C 1年内D 2年内25、对于效力中止的人寿保险合同，投保人可以申请复效，但如果中止期限界满，投保人未能就复效问题与保险人达成一致意见，并不交保险费的保险人可以采取的措施是（）A解除保险合同 B提成保险合同 C变更保险合同 D转让保险合同26、勤勉尽责的职业道德要求保险代理从业人员应忠诚服务于（）A所属的代理机构 B所代理的保险公司C当地的保险监管机构 D当地的保险行业协会27、如果风险事故的发生与损失之间的因果关系由于另外新的独立的原因揭露而中断，而新的独立原因不是被保风险，则保险人对保险损失的正确处理方式是（）A不予赔偿 B部分赔偿 C予以赔偿 D比例赔偿28、根据保险营销员管理规定，保险营销员从事保险活动应当出示（）A委托协议 B资格证书 C 职业证书 D展业证29、计算实际责任准备金必须对承保费进行修正，修正承保费的目的是（）A、使第一年的承保费大于均衡承保费B、使第一年的承保费小于均衡承保费C、使第一年的毛保费大于均衡承保费D、使第一年的毛保费小于均衡承保费30、我国反不正当竞争法的立法目的是（）A、制止不正当竞争行为，保护经营者和消费者的合法权益B、制止不正当竞争行为，保护经营者的合法权益C、制止不正当竞争行为，保护消费者的合法权益D、制止不正当竞争行为，保证国家利益的实现31、在人身意外伤害保险中，如果意外伤害构成了保险责任，且意外伤害导致被保险人原有的疾病发作，进而加重后果，造成被保险人死亡或残疾，则表明意外伤害与被保险人死亡、残疾的因果关系是（）A、意外伤害是死亡或残疾的主因B、意外伤害是死亡或残疾的次因C、意外伤害是死亡或残疾的副因D、意外伤害是死亡或残疾的诱因32、根据我国消费者权益保护法的规定，有权依照法律法规的规定，惩处经营者在提供商品和服务中侵害消费者合法权益的违法犯罪行为的主体可以是（）A、工商行政管理部门B、消费者协会C、经营者同业协会D、合法权益被侵害的消费者33、在人身意外伤害保险经营实务中，保险人对于一年期人身意外伤害保险的被保险人进行风险程度评价的依据是（）A被保险人的住所 B被保险人的体质 C被保险人的病史 D被保险人的职业34、在责任保险的经营实践中，责任保险的免赔额通常仅适用于（）A对人身伤害的赔偿B对财产损失的赔偿C对每次事故的财产损失和人身伤害的赔偿35、在我国运输工具保险中，常有的保险有（）A航天保险 B机动车辆保险 C货车运输保险 D自行车保险36、在医疗保险中，保险人对于以某些专门的大病为承保对象的保险可以不规定赔偿限额，但保险人对这类合同采取的其他风险控制措施是（）A规定较高的保费额和较高的支付比例 B规定较高的等待期和较高的支付比例C规定较高的免赔额和较高的支付比例 D规定较高的免责期和较高的支付比例37、与商业保险相比较，民间救济的主体是（）A保险公司 B政府 C投保人 D个人或单位38、风险的基本特征之一是不确定性，具体表现为（）A、风险是否发生、发生时间、产生结果具有不确定性B、风险是否发生具有确定性，而发生时间、产生结果具有不确定性C、风险的产生结果具有确定性，而风险是否发生和发生时间具有不确定性D、风险发生的时间具有确定性，而风险是否发生以及产生结果具有不确定性39、在万能保险中，保单持有人可以根据自己的需要降低保额，在一定条件下也可以提高保额，但提高保额的前提条件是（）A、被保险人具有可保性B、被保险人具备灵活性C、被保险人具备约束性D、被保险人具备年轻性40、根据保险代理机构管理规定，保险代理机构在经营过程中，对于保险费收入的管理应该采取的措施是（）A、保险代理机构将代收保险费记入其业务收入帐户，专款专用，不得挪用B、保险代理机构将代收保险费记入代收保险费帐户，不得挪用C、保险代理机构将代收保险费记入保险监督管部门的专门帐户，收支两条线D、保险公司收取保险费，并记入保险公司专门帐户，保险代理机构不设立独立帐户41、张某将新购置的汽车投保，投保了机动车辆损失险，在保险期间内，在一次保险事故中，倒车镜被撞坏，但是没有其他的损失，张某没有及时修理，继续使用汽车，不久，在一次倒车时，撞到自家车库的墙角，造成车库墙和汽车尾部损失，那么，保险人应该赔偿（）A、倒车镜的损失B、倒车镜、汽车尾部的损失C、倒车镜、车库墙的损失D、倒车镜、车库墙和汽车尾部的损失42、保险事故发生后，投保人、被保险人或受益人向保险人提出索赔时，应及时出具保险单、批单、检验报告、损失证明材料等，投保人履行的该义务是（）A、如实告之义务B、提供单证义务C、协助追偿义务D、及时通知义务43、某定期死亡保险的被保险人死亡时，保险人发现其投保年龄小于实际年龄，假定该被保险人的死亡原因属于保险责任，则保险人的正确处理方法是（）A、增加保险金给付额B、减少保险金给付额C、退还多收保险费D、收取少交保险费44、在人寿保险定价的各种假设中，影响定价假设的公司特点因素包括（）A、投资收益率B、股票市场状况C、人口及其借口变化D、公司短期及长期目标的重点45、按照保险利益原则，债权人对债务人的信用具有保险利益，对此，债权人以债务人的信用为标的，可以投保的险种主要是（）A、信用保险B、责任保险C、保证保险D、个人保险46、健康保险中都规定有免赔额条款，其中全年免赔额扣除的对象是（）A、每月赔款总计B、每年赔款总计C、每季度赔款总计D、每半年赔款总计47、依照我国《民通法则》的规定，公民或者法人设立变更、终止民事权利和民事义务的合法行为被称为（）A、民事合同行为B、经济合同行为C、民事法律行为D、刑事法律行为48、在我国保险代理机构的种类包括（）A、专业保险代理机构和保险兼业代理机构B、专业保险代理机构和个人保险代理机构C、综合保险代理机构和专业保险代理机构D、综合保险代理机构和个人保险代理机构49、根据保险代理机构管理规定，保险代理机构与被代理保险公司的代理关系终止之后，对于被代理的保险公司提供的各种单证、材料及未交付的代收保险费的处理方法是（）A保险代理机构自保险代理关系终止之日起即刻将被代理保险公司提供的各种单证、材料及未交付的代收保险费交付被代理保险公司B保险代理机构自保险代理关系终止之日起即刻将被代理保险公司提供的各种单证、材料交付被代理保险公司，未交付的代收保险费退还给保险人C保险代理机构自保险代理关系终止之日起30日内将被代理保险公司提供的各种单证、材料交付被代理保险公司，未交付的代收保险费退还给投保人D保险代理机构自保险代理关系终止之日起30日内将被代理保险公司提供的各种单证、材料及未交付的代收保险费交付被代理保险公司50、有利于增进彼此了解，强化双方互相信任，圆满解决纠纷，并继续执行合同的正确处理方式是（）A、协商B、和解C、诉讼D、仲裁51、在健康保险中，其保险标的为（）A、被保险人的身体B、被保险人的生命C、被保险人的寿命D、被保险人的健康52、在风险管理的具体目标中，通过风险管理，在损失出现后，及时采取措施，使受损企业的生产得以迅速恢复，这一目标是指（）A、损失前目标 B损失后目标 C、财务目标 D、技术目标53、根据《民通法则》的规定，身体受到伤害要求赔偿的诉讼时效期限为（）A、1年B、2年C、4年D、20年54、根据我国家庭财产的综合保险规定，对于房屋及室内附属设备采用的赔偿方式是（）A比例赔偿方式 B限额赔偿方式 C定额赔偿方式 D第一危险赔偿方式55、保险公司承保过程的核心环节是（）A、核保B、勘察C、理算D、复核56、不属于我国开办的生长期农作物保险的险种有（）A甘蔗种植保险 B烟叶种植保险 C果树产量保险 D棉花种植保险57、在保险合同中，保险人承担赔偿或者给付保险金责任的最高限额叫（）A、保险价值B、实际损失C、赔偿限额D、保险金额58、在寿险公司业务的操作环节中，发生保险事故后，保险人接受客户的报案和索赔申请的过程被称为（）A、报案B、索赔C、理赔D、接案59、优质客户服务的测定标准是（）A、服务别人印象如何深刻B、服务的个性化程度C、服务满足客户期望的程度D、服务的新颖化程度60、保险资金融通需要满足的前提条件是（）A、保证资金或者最大收益B、保证保险的赔偿或给付C、保证资金的最大安全D、保证资本市场的繁荣发展61、既能解决被保险人经济困难，又能满足人们投资需求的人身保险属于（）A、具有投资功能的人身保险产品B、具有储备功能的人身保险产品C、具有分配功能的人身保险产品D、具有调节功能的人身保险产品62、依据我国反不正当竞争法，如果经营者在帐外暗中给予单位或者个人回扣，这种行为属于（）A、受贿B、诱骗C、欺诈D、行贿63、从市场角度看，保险代理行为属于（）A、保险市场的公证行为B、保险市场的中介行为C、保险市场的规范行为D、保险市场的第三方行为64、按照保险合同的通常规定，由于正常维修、保养引起的费用及间接损失，保险人对此不承担责任，这种责任免除行为属于（）A、损失原因免除B、费用免除C、损失免除D、维修免除65、根据保险营销员管理规定，保险营销员首次从事保险营销活动前，应当接受的岗前培训时间为（）A、累计不少于18小时B、累计不少于36小时C、累计不少于60小时D、累计不少于80小时66、在长期护理保险中，影响其年交保险费的主要因素包括（）A、投保年龄、等待期限和保险金额B、投保年龄、共付比例和保险责任C、投保年龄、给付方式和保险利益D、投保年龄、给付限额和保险条款67、足额保险合同中，保险人支付保险赔款后，在取得财产标的全部所有权的条件下，保险人在处理标的物时所获得的利益如果超过所支付的赔偿金额，对超过部分的正确处理方式是（）A、归保险人B、归被保险人C、归第三者D、由保险双方比例分享68、根据保险营销员管理规定，保险营销员销售分红保险、投资连结保险、万能保险等保险新型产品的，应当明确告知客户此类产品的费用扣除情况，并提示（）A、投保此类产品的投机风险B、购买此类产品的损失风险C、购买此类产品的保障风险D、购买此类产品的投资风险69、从一定意义上说，人寿保险单是一种有价值的单证，也就是（）A、投保人拥有保险单现金价值的权利凭证B、保险人拥有保险单现金价值的权利凭证C、受益人拥有保险单现金价值的权利凭证D、被保险人拥有保险单现金价值的权利凭证70、根据我国消费者权益保护法的规定，销售商既不提供商品的性能、产地、有效期限等内容的真实情况，即该行为所侵害的消费者权利属于（）A、自主选择的权利B、公平交易的权利C、人身和财产不受伤害的权利D、知情权71、根据保险营销员管理规定，保险营销员从事保险经营活动时，不得有的行为包括（）A、向客户明确说明保险合同中犹豫期B、向客户明确说明保险合同中责任免除C、提醒客户购买分红保险中的投资风险D、对不同保险产品内容做不公平或不完全比较72、个体工商户甲与其妻二人共同经营一个夫妻店，即承担债务的基础是（）A甲的个人财产B甲的家庭财产C甲父母的财产D甲朋友的财产73、在自然保费计算过程中，如果假设死亡支付发生在期末，则计算公式为（）A 、某年龄自然保费*（1*利率）=赔款*此年龄死亡率B 、某年龄自然保费*（1*利率）=保款*此年龄死亡率C、某年龄自然保费*（1*利率）=赔款*此年龄生存率D、某年龄自然保费*（1*利率）=保款*此年龄生存率74、在保险合同以外的其他书面形式中，最重要的书面形式是（）A、保险协议书B、电报C、电传D、小保单75、所有从业人员在职业活动中，应当遵循的行为准则被称为（）A、职业道德B、行为规范C、职业准则D、职业规范76、在我国保险代理机构及其分支机构中，从事销售保险产品或者进行相关损失查勘、理赔工作的人员被称为（）A、保险营销员B、保险代理工作人员C、保险销售人员D、保险代理业务人员77、就无效合同的类型而言，若保险人对保险标的不具有保险利益和签定保险合同，这样的保险合同属于（）A、全部无效合同B、部分无效合同C、条件无效合同D、法定无效合同78、不同公司之间的经验死亡率存在一定的差别，同一公司不同险种的死亡率经验也有所不同，因此不同业务需要采用不同的生命表，在我国养老保障类的保险业务使用的生命表是（）A年金用生命表B寿险用生命表C人口政策用生命表D养老保险用生命表79、一般来说，保险销售人员在为客户设计保险方安时，应遵循的首要原则是（）A、高损失频率优先原则B、高额损失优先原则C、低损失频率优先有则D、低额损失优先原则80、在投资连结保险中，其基本保险责任包括（）A、死亡给付、残疾给付和生存保险金领取B、投资收益、残疾给付和生存保险金领取C、红利分配、残疾给付和生存保险金领取D、费用返还、残疾给付和生存保险金领取判断题81、根据我国保险法的规定，保险事故发生后，依照保险合同请求保险人赔偿或给付保险金时，投保人、被保险人或受益人只需向保险人提供保险单即可。

第⼆节完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(［A］、［B］、［C］和［D］)中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂⿊。

I usually don’t take the subway(地铁) to get to my office, but it’s a good thing I did last Tuesday. I 36 a man sitting opposite me who 37 to be extremely nervous. He was 38 wide eyed at one of the advertisements(⼴告) in the car. Then his hands started to 39. I took my medical bag and 40 to him.“Well, what 41 seems to be wrong with you?” I asked.He pointed at an advertisement 42 the good qualities of a 43 kind of shirt. It 44:“It will not wilt, shrink, crease, or wrinkle.”“Well, 45 about it?”“I’m going 46,” he said. “I can read it to myself, but I can’t says it out 47.”“My dear man,” I comforted him, “you can say it. Of course you can. You’re 48 a little nervous. This is just a nervous attack. You must not 49. You must try and say it. Now say it.”“It...it will not wilt, crink, wack, or shrinkle,” he said, and with a groan(呻吟) he 50 his face with his hands.“Now come. 51 me,” I told him, “and learn how perfectly simple the whole 52 is.” I continued in a firm voice:“It will not wink, shink, wack, or cinkle.” Oh, my！ I 53 several times, each was wrong in a different way.The man 54, and appeared completely recovered. I was 55. The man was cured. Of course, I had been putting on an act.36.［A］cured［B］met ［C］taught ［D］noticed37.［A］turned ［B］appeared［C］pretended ［D］meant38.［A］admiring［B］screaming ［C］pointing ［D］staring39.［A］move ［B］shake ［C］touch ［D］wave40.［A］came back ［B］went on ［C］rushed over ［D］looked over41.［A］generally ［B］exactly ［C］usually ［D］naturally42.［A］telling about ［B］showing off ［C］calling for［D］dealing with43.［A］common ［B］regular ［C］famous ［D］certain44.［A］admitted ［B］said ［C］proved ［D］called45.［A］what ［B］how ［C］talk ［D］think46.［A］crazy ［B］ahead ［C］angry ［D］back47.［A］loud ［B］alone ［C］freely ［D］completely48.［A］truly ［B］really ［C］simply ［D］particularly49.［A］stop ［B］give in ［C］hurry up ［D］look50.［A］covered ［B］turned ［C］hid ［D］touched51.［A］Talk to ［B］Allow ［C］Listen to ［D］Show52.［A］advertisement ［B］problem ［C］situation ［D］thing53.［A］tried ［B］spelled ［C］spoke ［D］explained54.［A］was anxious ［B］was nervous ［C］laughed ［D］shouted55.［A］interested ［B］delighted ［C］worried ［D］astonished第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项(［A］、［B］、［C］和［D］)中选出选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂⿊。

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新高考英语II卷本试卷共12页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡気题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.What will Jack probably do this weekend?A. Go camping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a film.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take care of her bags.B. Pack the food for her.C. Check the train schedule.3.When will the man see Bob?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Next Monday.4.Why does the man apologize?A. For the terrible food.B. For the overcharge.C. For the waiter's rudeness.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Writing a book.B. Holding a celebration.C. Buying a present.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

College English Test （2）Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)1. A) In the city. B) In an old apartment. C) At the university. D) On University Avenue.2. A) 4:00pm. B) 5:00pm. C) 4:30pm. D) 5:30pm.3. A) Three years old. B) Four years old. C) Five years old. D) Six years old.4. A) Eat at home. B) Fix a nice supper. C) Stay at home. D) Eat at a restaurant.5. A) Waitress and customer.B) Shop assistant and customer. C) Book seller and customer. D)Research assistant and professor.6. A) Read a paragraph in the textbook. B) See a movie and write a comment.C) Read the textbook and see a movie. D) Do the assignment in the textbook.7. A) He put it away. B) He left it on the desk. C) He threw it away. D) He didn’t do anything about it.8. A) At the bank. B) On the way home. C) At the office. D) On the way to the bank.9. A) It was boring. B) It was interesting. C) It was exciting. D) It was wonderful.10. A)A telephone bill. B) A letter from her family.C) A telephone call.D) A present from her family.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages or conversations. At the end of each passage or conversation, you will hear some questions. The passage or the conversation will be read twice. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 11-13 are based on the following passage.11. A) He was a clever boy. B) He liked to play tricks on others.C) He was a naughty boy. D) He went on well with his classmates.12. A) He broke the school rule. B) He didn’t go to school the day before.C) His hands were too dirty. D) He did some damage to the teacher’s desk.13. A) He didn’t get any punishment. B) He was punished by the teacher.C) He was forced to leave school, D) He was asked to wash his hands,Questions 14-16 are based on the following passage.14. A) Florida. B) Indiana. C) New York. D) California.15. A) Hot. B) Dry. C) Cool. D) Cold.16. A) Every hour. B) Every forty minutes. C) Every half hour. D) Every twenty minutes. Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A) It would be a terrible experience. B) They are usually too busy to go there.C) They often have to wait for a long time. D)The charges are too high for them to afford.18. A) White. B) Yellow. C) Red. D) Green.19. A) Music. B) Paintings. C) Stories. D) Smile.20. A) How the dentists help patients relax. B) How to improve dentists’ moral standard.C) How the dentist’s offices should be painted. D) Seeing a dentist could be a less painful experience.Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. It is not _______ to hire poorly trained workers.A) sufficient B) efficient C) deficient D) proficient22. This two tables have just been _______ by telephone.A) reserved B) resolved C) relieved D) rewarded23. I cannot afford the time, _______ the expenses.A) let on B) leave out C) let alone D) leave alone24. I still feel delighted when I _______ these memories. A) recall B) repeat C) review D) rejoice25. There is an alternation of black and white _______ in that cloth.A) stripe B) strip C) splice D) spice26. The river _______ its name from an Indian chief.A) defines B) derives C) delivers D) displays27. I don’t want to _______ the family business. A) take in B) take off C) take on D) take over28. To be _______ with you, future business between us will to a great degree depend on how you are going tocarry out this contract.A) sincere B) frank C) modest D) truthful29. They _______ to be a media “watchdog” and get the media to focus more on “non-mainstream opinions”.A) challenge B) intend C) command D) enforce30. Do not _______ your appetite by eating sweets just before supper.A) spoil B) decline C) cease D) uncover31. We now travel round the world in a way _______ undreamt of.A) possibly B) primarily C) primitively D) previously32. When his parents looked at him, he pretended to be _______ in listening.A) interacted B) absorbed C) concentrated D) concerned33. Singaporeans consume _______ products such as milk, butter and yogurt for health.A) diet B) dairy C) daily D) diary34. I had a hard time _______ her that it was purely business.A) convincing B) convince C) to convince D) convinced35. This kind of flu _______ with extreme rapidity. A) spreads B) broadens C) expands D) stretches36. _______ sense tells us that most fuels can burn only when they come into contact with air.A) Usual B) Common C) Normal D) Ordinary37. In team competitions all team shall _______ at least four but not more than eight members.A) consist of B) make up in C) be consisted of D) be made up in38. He was hit by a bullet but luckily he was only _______ wounded.A) barely B) merely C) hardly D) slightly39. The film managed to _______ me from my personal troubles for a while.A) avoid B) loosen C) solve D) distract40. Nothing can ____ the loss of one’s health. A) keep up for B) look up for C) stand up for D) make up for Part III Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. When we reached the train station, the train had not arrived yet; so we _______.A) needed not to hurry B) needn’t have hurried C) didn’t need to hurry D) had not needed to hurry42. “You missed a golden opportunity.”“Yes, I _______ that job when it was offered.”A) shall take B) shall have taken C) should take D) should have taken43. Many of the world’s great novels are reported _______ into films last year.A) to make B) to be making C) to have made D) to have been made44. If the work _______ by the end of the month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A) to be completed B) will be completed C) being completed D) has been completed45. _______ has been mentioned before, nearly all materials expand with the increase of temperature.A) That B) It C) Which D) As46. If I _______ run out of ink, I would have finished writing the paper.A) didn’t B) haven’t C) hadn’t D) shouldn’t47. She wishes that we _______ her the candy yesterday because she’s on a diet.A) hadn’t sent B) not sent C) wouldn’t send D) didn’t send48. _______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A) Since that B) By now C) From now D) Now that49. _______ the smallest mistake, the successful launching of the spacecraft would have been impossible.A) If there was B) Had there been C) Were there to be D) If there would have been50. When people speak of solar energy, they only think of sun’s rays heating a home or _______ electricity fromthe sun. A) derive B) to derive C) deriving D) of deriving51. He was very lucky to escape _______ to prison. A) to send B) being sent C) sending D) having sent52. When his leg was examined, it was found _______. A) break B) broken C) broke D) breaking53. He was very angry when his car broken down, _______ it serviced only a week before.A) had B) to have C) having D) having had54. Factory inspectors recommended that new safety rules _______.A) introduced B) should introduce C) be introduced D) would be introduced55. The two parties _______ an agreement if they had been prepared to be more flexible.A) could have reached B) must have reached C) should have reached D) need have reached56. I thought he needed some fresh air. He _______ there reading all morning.A) has sat B) has been sitting C) had sat D) had been sitting57. Follow the introductions carefully _______ you won’t have any problems.A) if B) and C) or D) provided58. The new hospital, _______ the Queen has taken a great personal interest, will be officially opened in March.A) in which B) what C) for which D) where59. _______ you’ve asking me to do is out of the question. A) That B) All what C) What D) All which60. I must assure you that the story is true lest _______.A) you think it is strange B) you will think it is strangeC) do you think it is strange D) you would think it isstrangePart IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage 1Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:Marc, an intelligent and attractive boy, was 6 years old when his parents came to our clinic. His family consisted of his father (37 years), his mother (30 years), himself (6 years), and his sister, Jill (4 years). His parents were well educated. They were both rather rational people and also tried to raise their children in a rational and responsible way.It appeared that, from babyhood, Marc loved external stimulation, but found it hard to amuse himself. When he could not yet walk or crawl he easily became frustrated. He often wanted to achieve things that were outsidehis range. As Marc was his mother’s eldest child, she gave him, from birth on, oceanic amounts of attention. His mother was a competent but insecure woman. She felt increasingly inadequate as a mother because Marc was demanding and difficult to please, and received little support from her husband in the upbringing of the children. When Marc’s sister, Jill, was born, Marc continued demanding as much of his mother’s attention as he did before. However, it was no longer physically possible for her to give Marc what he wanted. The mother was very happy with her daughter; Jill happened to be a very easy child. For the first time she experienced that taking care of a child was not necessarily a hard job. Marc developed an extreme jealousy. He occasionally showed sadistic (施虐的) behaviors toward his sister, which made the mother afraid to leave the children without her supervision. The mother constantly tried to fulfill her children’s wishes, but primarily functioned as a peacekeeper. She developed angry and anxious feelings toward her son, because he increasingly spoiled the atmosphere at home with his demanding and envious behavior. This also made her feel guilty. The father felt out of place and concentrated on his work. On the weekends, he sometimes took one child out (while the mother went away with the other child) to prevent the many scenes and quarrels that occurred when the family was together.61. What is the main problem for Marc’s mother?A) Marc’s sister’s safety issue. B) Marc’s poor achievement at school.C) Marc’s father’s absence in child care. D) Marc’s demanding and envious behavior.62. When did Marc first show his problem?A) Before he could walk. B) After his sister was born.C) After he started school. D) When his parents came to our clinic.63. What can be said about Jill compared with Marc?A) She was more inadequate. B) She was as jealous as Marc.C) She was easier to get along. D) She was unhappier than Marc.64. Which of the following word better describes Marc’s mother when he misbehaves?A) Angry. B) Anxious. C) Envious. D) Insecure.65. Which of the following can be said about Marc’s father?A) He was a good scholar. B) He devoted more attention to his work.C) He was hard on the kids. D) He never involved himself in childcare.Passage 2Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:The popular image of “rural Australia” is associated with agriculture and “life on the farm”. Television soap operas such as McLeod’s Daughters convey appealing, but not particularly accurate, images of rural life in this country. In spite of its sometimes glamorized image, farming is a dangerous occupation. Agriculture has a fatality (死亡) rate of 19.5 per 100,000 employees, compared to the national rate of only 5.5 deaths per 100,000 employees. In New South Wales alone, over 1,100 people are admitted to hospital each year as a result of farm injury and illness.The current rate of farm injury is of grave concern. Unintentional injuries are associated with tractors, motorcycles, animals (mostly horses), and tools and machinery, whereas the fatalities (among the adult population at least) tend to be associated with tractors and farm machinery. Tractors have been labeled “the most dangerous machine with which people work”—only 5 percent of the Australian population work with them, and yet they are associated with 40 percent of work injuries. The farming population has a distinct injury profile: the majority of victims are adult males who suffer from lacerations (撕裂), puncture wounds, crush injuries, sprains, and fractures.The fact that most victims of farm injury are adult males should not lead us to ignore children and women. Farms can be particularly hazardous environments for children. Not surprisingly, children of different ages suffer different types of harm. There are three main groupings of rural child accidents:●Babies and preschool children (Birth-5 years)—ingestion and drowning.●Primary school children (6-10 years)—falls and vehicles.●Secondary school children (11-15 years)—vehicles and machinery.This injury profile is reflective of developmental stages. Babies and toddlers tend to be curious, and fond of putting things in their mouths—the latter of which puts them at risk of poisoning from toxic substances commonly used on farms. Preschool children have a higher incidence of farm fatalities than do babies and toddlers, but they sustain more injuries—perhaps as a result of their eagerness to learn and explore. Secondary children may be more coordinated, but they may also become overconfident and take unnecessary risks.Many measures can reduce the risk of children being harmed on farms, including providing (and insisting on using of) helmets that meet current Australian Safety Standards, storing chemicals where they cannot be accessed by children, and ensuring that dams are properly fenced off. Injury is often a complex, and often costly, matter. Moreover, it could be difficult to “keep children away’—since the farm is both an industrial workplace and a home. In some respects, keeping children safe on farm is similar to keeping safe in a factory, or on a building site which is filled with potentially risky objects, substances, and situations.66. What is this passage mainly concerned with?A) Risk of injuries on the farm. B) Childcare in rural communities.C) TV soap operas on rural life. D) Working conditions in agriculture.67. The death rate of people working in farming is about _______ that of the national average.A) 3.5 times as much as B) 11% higher than C) 5.5 times as much as D) 20% higher than68. Which of the following groups suffer the highest rate of injuries in rural Australia?A) Toddlers. B) Adult females. C) Adult males. D) School children.69. Which of the following would best summarize the dangers that rural children of different ages are faced with?A) Poverty. B) Accidents. C) Illnesses. D) Curiosity.70. What wilt the passage most probably discuss next?A) Injuries of urban children. B) Health concerns of rural women.C) Reform of school education. D) Poor working conditions in factories.Passage 3Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:“Family” is of course an elastic word. But when British people say that their society is based on family life, they are thinking of “family”in its narrow, peculiarly European sense of mother, father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit.Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family—hence the tremendous importance of marriage in British life. For both the man and the woman, marriage means leaving one’s parents and starting one’s own life. The man’s first duty will then be to his wife, and the wife’s to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financial support, and she for the running of the new home. Their children will be their common responsibility and theirs alone. Neither the wife’s parents nor the husband’s, nor their brothers or sisters, aunts or uncles, have any right to interfere with them--they are their own masters.Readers of Jane Austin’s Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girl’s parents, that is, it was the parents’ duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement—lead him to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parent’s home and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving her a sum of money called a dowry. It is very different today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage. This has two results.A girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry.71. What does the author mean by “family is of course an elastic word”?A) Different nations have different families. B) Different times produce different families.C) Different families have different ways of life. D) Different definitions could be given to the word “family”.72. For an English family, the husband’s duty is _______.A) independent while the wife’s is dependent B) financial while the wife’s is running the homeC) supporting the family while the wife’s is financial D) defending the family while the wife’s is running thehome73. Everything is decided in family _______.A) by the couple B) with the help of their parentsC) by brothers and sisters D) with the help of aunts and uncles74. Which of the following is true concerning the book Pride and Prejudice?A) It is a handbook of marriage. B) It is the best book on marriage.C) It gives a quite some idea of English social life in the past.D) It provides a lot of information of former-time wealthy families.75. With regard to marriage in Britain, present-day girls differ from former-time girls in _______.A) social position B) choosing husbands C) the right family D) more parental supportPart V Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese. Remember to write your translationon the Translation Sheet.Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. 76)The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. 77) All these factors tend to promote social change by opening moreareas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.78) Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the materials aspects of culture than in the non-material, for example, technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in form rather in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.79) Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it Collies more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp dichotomies (二分法). 80) This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts.76. 一个简单的原因就是在第一种社会中，人们有更多不同的看问题方式。