北京市2014年—2018年5年中考真题分类汇编：完形填空专题(无答案)

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

It was the first morning of the New Year and the weather was very cold．I have always been an early bird and my morning walks have been the 36 for the last 7 years, so I put on my shoes to 37 for my first walk of the New Year．There was complete 38 outside．Litter could be seen everywhere．It seemed that everyone had an all-night _39 ．It was too cold to 40 anyone to be awake to clear all the walkways at 5 in the morning．I was 41 to walk on the dirty walkways and decided to go back home.I was about to leave 42 I saw Sam cleaning the garden．He is an employee of our society association and is 43 to take care of the walkways and the garden．I walked up to Sam as it was a（n）44 to see him there cleaning at this time．He saw me and politely 45 me, "Happy New Year!"“How come you are here and doing all this on the very first day of a new year?” I asked. Sam answered__46_, “It is the first day of the year so they should feel good and special. For me, today is like any other__47 _day and my job starts with the 48 .”It was good to see someone so 49 at heart. Like other staff members, Sam could have taken a day__50__, but he woke up early and came for all of us. I suddenly realized life does not 51 when the clock strikes twelve at midnight and a New Year begins. We 52 all night, the surround dirty．Life goes on and others need to 53 up early and clear the garbage．Isn't the very next morning a new day of a New Year for all those who clear our garbage? Why can't we also keep our 54 clean so that everyone can have a New Year the very next day? It is true that small things can make a big 55 in our lives．36．A．manner B．trend C．routine D．procedure 37．A．look B．send C．long D．head 38．A．waste B．freedom C．silence D．absence 39．A．celebration B．tradition C．decoration D．pollution 40．A．order B．expect C．trust D．catch 41．A．tired B．scared C．puzzled D．annoyed 42．A．because B．though C．unless D．when 43．A．advised B．promoted C．supposed D．determined 44．A．pleasure B．success C．surprise D．honour 45．A．suggested B．wished C．asked．D．congratulated 46．A．coldly B．hopefully C．casually D．calmly 47．A．dirty B．narrow C．busy D．cold 48．A．beginning B．same C．special D．new 49．A．devoted B．cautious C．honest D．polite 50．A．over B．out C．up ．D．off 51．A．change B．improve C．return D．happen 52．A．sleep B．party C．work D．clean53．A．put B．stay C．wake D．pick 54．A．surroundings B．conditions C．background D．location 55．A．decision' B．difference C．promise D．suggestion第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36-40 CDCAB41-45 DDCCB46-50 DABAD51-55 ABCAB第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014北京中考英语真题四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but25. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —Must I hand in my homework now，?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t28. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often _________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit29. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built32. He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working33. Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，whena young man asked me，“Can you tell me where the 35 counter（柜台）is? ”“Well，the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied.Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met thesame man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”“Sure，thank you.”he answered.I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minuteshis trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, ”These are for my street dogs. Today, I want tobe a Santa 38 them.”I said,” Well ,it`s too 39 for you to be a Santa,It is still Juneand Christmas comes in December.”He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.41 ,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs ,Mr .Santa.”He smiled and said, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 . Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a 44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santahas come all the way for you.”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.35. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish36. A .putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised38. A. for B. on C. of39. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important40. A .pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor43. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden45. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box46. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D. increasing六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

完形填空2017五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would（31）an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily（32）awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，（33）filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34）here to get a good grade for my Civics class．"Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35）．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（36）bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Tillthis day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's（37）that she decided to come earlier the next day．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really（38）to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily（39）opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a （40）that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced 33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private 37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous 39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully 40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．2017五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would（31）B an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily（32）C awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，（33）D filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34）C here to get a good grade for my Civics class．"Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35）A．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（36）B bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Till this day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's（37）C that she decided to come earlier the next day．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really（38）A to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily（39）D opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a （40）A that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced 33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private 37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous 39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully 40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了Emily为了通过她的公民课程不得不去养老院照顾老人，于是她结识了Blair太太，一开始气氛很尴尬，因为Emily不擅于与老人相处，她只是为了完成这门课程，但与Blair太太的聊天改变了她．Blair让她介绍下自己，她说自己喜欢表演，Blair太太告诉她她年轻时是百老汇的明星，由此Emily开始对她感兴趣，经常来听她的故事．后来Blair太太将自己戴的手镯送给了Emily，Emily承诺说自己一有空就会去陪她．【解答】31．B 考查动词．A表示浪费；B表示花费；C表示计划；D表示运动．spend time with sb表示与某人一起度过时光，此处表示她被告知她在工作日每天要花一小时的时间与一个老年女士一起共度，选B．32．C 考查动词．A表示问；B表示坐；C表示站；D表示跳舞．由Blair太太说的Take a seat，please可知此处Emily是站着的，选C．33．D 考查名词．A表示温暖；B表示悲伤；C表示快乐；D表示沉默．由Emily wondered what to say可知此处表示她们间充斥着沉默，选D．34．C 考查动词．A表示学习；B表示生活；C表示志愿；D表示玩．由she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week可知此处表示我不得不志愿到此来为我的公民课程取得好成绩，选C．35．A 考查动词．A表示介意；B表示害怕；C表示坚持；D表示遗憾．由下文Blair太太说的话Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything 可知此处表示Blair太太似乎并不介意，选A．36．B 考查形容词．A表示奇怪的；B表示特别的；C表示普通的；D表示私人的．结合语境可知此处表示只有主演才有资格戴特别的手镯，选B．37．C 考查名词．A表示梦想；B表示爱好；C表示故事；D表示玩笑．由Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories可知此处表示她变得对Blair太太的故事如此感兴趣，选C．38．A 考查形容词．A表示沮丧的；B表示迷惑的；C表示吃惊的；D表示紧张的．由Don't be sad可知此处表示Emily说再见很沮丧，选A．39．D 考查副词．A表示自豪地；B表示秘密地；C表示担心地；D表示小心地．结合语境可知此处表示Emily小心地打开了盒子，选D．40．A 考查名词．A表示承诺；B表示改变；C表示判断；D表示选择．由she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair可知此处表示并许诺，选A．2018二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2014北京中考英语真题四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but25. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —Must I hand in my homework now， Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t28. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often _________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit29. M y parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built32. H e _____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working33. L ook! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed ( 叹气 ). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad, "Paul, I'm 2 , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 3 He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and 4 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong?"Paul just sat there 5 "Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something's worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's 6 He knew Mrs Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he 7 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱). Paul began talking, "Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting, whenever you 8 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 9 sometime. Dad, I love you. "As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself 10 He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys2. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased3. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose5. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly6. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted8. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question9. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision10. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：因为爸爸没时间跟保罗打棒球，保罗的情绪受到了影响，老师说了他之后，回家在电话中给爸爸留言，说出了自己的不愉快，这样使他从不好的情绪中走了出来，又能够静下心来做作业了。

2014年真题Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June．I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me, “Can you tell me where the35 counter (柜台) is ?”“well, the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied．Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met thesame man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk．I asked, “Do you need a basketball or a trolleyI was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after few minutes his trolley had24 bottles of milk．I laughed and asked，“Why so many bottles？”He smiled and said，“These are for my street dogs．Today，I want to be a Santa 38 them．”I said，“Well，it’s too 39 for you to be a Santa．It is still June and Christmas comes in December．”He 40 at me and walked a few steps，as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything．41 ，we met again at the bread counter．“So these bread and cakes are also for the dogs，Mr．Santa．”He smiled and said，“Yes．These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr．Santa in the month of June．Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 ．Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas．But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time，no matter which month it is．Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley，there was a 44 Santa in you．When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain，we are being Santa there．So when you offer help to others or get help from others，just think that Santa has come all the way for you．”He left and I was happy that I had met him．It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas．We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love．35．A．vegetable B．milk C．bread D．fish 36．A．putting B．choosing C．holding D．bringing 37．A．sad B．excited C．angy D．surprised 38．A．for B．on C．of D．by 39．A．easy B．early C．helpful D．important40．A．pointed B．laughed C．shouted D．turned 41．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Hopefully D．Naturally 42．A．love B．success C．friendship D．honor 43．A．call B．show C．expect D．invite 44．A．lost B．frozen C．forgotten D．hidden 45．A．camera B．umbrella C．apple D．box 46．A．storing B．facing C．spreading D．increasing2015年真题The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing 31 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework,but couldn’t.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m 32 , but I couldn’t play baseball with youtonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about nextweekend?....”Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so 33 . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fellasleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and34 a test. Mrs. Green, histeacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test andonly got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”Paul just sat there 35 . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worryingwith you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homeworkbecause he wanted to get his dad’s 36 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take heradvice.When Paul got home, he 37 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with myhomework. Al so, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting.Whenever you 38 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 39 sometime. Dad, I lov e you.”As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, butit didn’t matter. He himself 40 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He hada clear headas he was doing his homework that evening.31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly36. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed2016年真题Mum’s Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa.Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” – a mail order catalog（商品目录）f rom a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this yearyou’ll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighborand saved her 31 all year to buy Mum the gloves.She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that s he could find these 32 in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.“I need to buy a stamp to 34 the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our35 , OK?” Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In face, he reminded her of Santa Claus.As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看）Dad when Mum wasn’t 37 , but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 38 when she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith40 Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.1.A. time B. money C. energy D. food2.A. flowers B. sunglasses C. gloves D. chocolates3.A. hard B. lonely C. short D. busy4.A. design B. check C. complete D. send5.A. secret B. choice C. dream D. task6.A. patiently B. doubtfully C. proudly D. quietly7.A. working B. looking C. smiling D. talking8.A. sad B. strange C. angry D. tired9.A. pushing B. changing C. setting D. booking10.A. bought B. handed C. lent D. returned2017年真题A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course（公民课程）, she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would___31 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily___32 awkwardly （别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon. I’m Emily.”“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then, ___33filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily started, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I can’t relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to___34 here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn’t seem to___35 “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you.Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a___36 bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become so interested in Mrs. Blai r’s___37 that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really___38 to say goodbye.“Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She th en handed a small box to Emily, “It’s my gift to you.”Emily___39 opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a ___40 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.31.A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise32.A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced33.A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence34.A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play35.A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret36.A. strange B. special C. common D. private37.A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes38.A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous39.A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully40.A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice2018真题二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】C三、听对话，记录关键信息。

17.【答案】table18.【答案】city19.【答案】Park20.【答案】bathroom21.【答案】700知识运用四、单项填空。

22.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是物主代词。

句意为：“我有一个弟弟，他的名字叫……”此题可根据句意解答。

用他的名字指代弟弟的名字，所以选物主代词his。

23.【答案】C【解析】此题考查介词。

根据题干和选项可知，此题考查的是时间介词。

空格后是具体的某一天，星期天，所以介词用on。

24.【答案】D【解析】此题考查连词。

句意为：“我想跟你一起去，但是我很忙。

”but表示但是，用于逻辑为转折关系的句子，在此题中符合语境。

25.【答案】C【解析】此题考查疑问副词。

从题意可知“你的家里一共有几个人”people为可数名词，询问可数名词应用How many因此选C．26.【答案】B【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。

两者进行对比通常选择比较级，通过后半句的“winter和summer”可以判断该题是针对两者的对比，因此确定该题选择比较级形式，只有B符合。

27.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词。

上面句意为：“我必须完成所有作业么？”下面句意为：“你不用全部完成。

”must 表示必须、必要。

考生应注意：回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn't，而要用needn't 或don't have to。

北京市中考英语试卷英语完形填空题分类汇编一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. "Ah," he said," it is an ill wind that blows nobody good." With these words, he ran to the house ofa neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such wordas“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easy B. fun C. difficult D. possible2. A. returned B. sent C. followed D. lent3. A. large B. small C. rich D. poor4. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot5. A. service B. choice C. money D. interest6. A. book B. pay C. letter D. study7. A. last B. strange C. same D. boring8. A. if B. because C. since D. until9. A. always B. never C. already D. seldom10. A. help B. fail C. try D. give【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry在父亲去世后因为妈妈买不起语法书，Henry决定自己打工赚钱买语法书，Henry坚强的意志总让他找到方法。

2014-2019北京中考完型填空1.Run for Class PresidentTwo months ago, when our class election（选举）started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was ___1___that people would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn’t ___2___ but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was ___3___prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response （反应）wasn't what I had ___4___. Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent's （对手的）turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would ___5___. For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through. :My___6___ was right: I didn't win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended （假装）not to hear. But later, things got better. People___7___about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don't regret putting time and energy into the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build ___8___﹣since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.1. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful2. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat3. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically4. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured5. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win6. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction7. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed8. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support2.Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a___1___in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various___2___. As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective（各自的）balloons___3___so that the balloons wouldn't blow out. All tried, but not everyone was ___4___. Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were ___5___out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were ___6___and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to ___7___the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it toperson named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons ___8___the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.1. A. game B. show C. concert D. patry2. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans3. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly4. A. honest B. ready C. patient D. succeesful5. A. checked B. helped C. ruled D. cheated6. A. collected B. weighed C. tied D. cleaned7. A. mark B. hide C. number D. find8. A. freed B. reached C. lifted D. hit3.A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course（公民课程）, she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would ___1___ an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily___2___awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, "Good afternoon. I'm Emily. ""Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then, ___3___filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say."Tell me about yourself, Emily, "Mrs. Blair said suddenly."Well, "Emily started, "I don't have any grandparents, so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to___4___here to get a good grade for my Civics class. "Mrs. Blair didn't seem to___5___. "Many people, especially teens, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything. "Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, "What was your job？""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s. "Mrs. Blair answered."Cool! Can you tell me about it？"Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. "Back then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a___6___ bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it. "Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become sointerested in Mrs. Blair's___7___that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really___8___to say goodbye."Don't be sad. You can still visit me, "Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, "It's my gift to you. "Emily___9___opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. "It's the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!" Emily said, with tears in her eyes. "I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free. "On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a___10___that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.1. A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise2. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced3. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence4. A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play5. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret6. A. strange B. special C. common D. private7. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes8. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous9. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully10. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice.4.Mum's Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw "Mum's Wish Book"﹣a mail order catalog（商品目录）from a gift shop. "Mum, "she said excitedly to herself, "this year you'll get the gloves you want!" Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her___1___ all year to buy Mum the gloves.She opened "Mum's Wish Book" and hoped that she could find these ___2___ in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn't buy them for herself, because the family had a ___3___ time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, "Maybe some day, I'll have the money to get them. "Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog."I need to buy a stamp to ___4___ the form. "She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office."Umm, a pair of gloves？"said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her."Yes, It's a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don't tell her. It's our ___5___, OK？"Molly didn't realize how white Mr. Smith's beard was until that moment. In fact, he remindedher of Santa Claus.As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. "You've got to check the mailbox every day, "said Molly ___6___to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看）Dad when Mum wasn't ___7___, but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt ___8___ when she went to bed, because she didn't have the gloves for Mum.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began___9___ the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith ___10___Mum the box, "I believe this is yours. "Mum looked from Dad to Molly and , opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. "Oh, who bought these for me？"she asked."Santa did, "said Molly smilingly."Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!"Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.1. A. time B. money C. energy D. food2. A. flowers B. sunglasses C. gloves D. chocolates3. A. hard B. lonely C. short D. busy4. A. design B. check C. complete D. send5. A. secret B. choice C. dream D. task6. A. patiently B. doubtfully C. proudly D. quietly7. A. working B. looking C. smiling D. talking8. A. sad B. strange C. angry D. tired9. A. pushing B. changing C. setting D. booking10. A. bought B. handed C. lent D. returned.5.The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed （叹气）. Dad said he could come home by 5：30, but it was almost 7：00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing___1___in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.The phone rang at about 8：00. It was Dad："Paul, I'm___2___, but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend？…"Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so___3___. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and___4___ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong？"Paul just sat there___5___. "Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something's worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone. "As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's___6___. He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he___7___ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail （语音信箱）. Paul began talking："Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you___8___ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you an help me with my ___9___ sometime. Dad, I love you. "As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself___10___. He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys2. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased3. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose5. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly6. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted8. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question9. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision10. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed6.Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me, "Can you tell me where the___1___counter （柜台）is？""Well, the milk is in the lower right comer, "I replied. Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man___2___almost 10 bottles of milk. I asked, "Do you need a basket or a trolley？""Sure, thank you, "he answered.I was___3___he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, "Why so many bottles？"He smiled and said, "These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa___4___ them. "I said, "Well, it's too___5___for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December. "He ___6___at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.___7___, we met again at the bread counter. "So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr. Santa. "He smiled and said, "Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June. Santa is a representation （象征）of surprises and___8___ Santa comes in December as we___9___him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a___10___ Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a（n）___11___to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you. "He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by___12___happiness and unconditional love.1. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish2. A. putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing3. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised4. A. for B. on C. of D. by5. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important6. A. pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned7. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally8. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor9. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite10. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden11. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box12. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D. increasing.2014-2019北京中考完型填空参考答案与试题解析1.【解析】（1）B. 考查形容词. bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；hopeful有希望的. 根据下文"that people would feel bad for me if I lost"因此可知这句话的意思是"但是我又害怕如果我落选的话, 人们会为我感到难过. "（2）C. 考查动词. compare比较；remember记住；manage设法做到；repeat重复. 根据"My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn't _____but to show my class why I wanted to be president. " 通过分析句子结构可知这句话的意思是"我的计划不是许诺我设法做到什么事情而只是向同学们表面我想当班长. "。

2014中考英语完形填空：关于牛的笑话一则Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out this!”Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between meand one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten3. A. Next day B. Next morningC. Last morningD. The next morning4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin6. A. so B. and C. but D. or7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by8. A. that B. which C. why D. what9. A. for B. to C. with D. on10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because【参考答案】2014中考英语完形填空：关于牛的笑话一则1.D。