成考英语期末考试题

1、Which of the following is NOT a type of pronoun?A. PersonalB. DemonstrativeC. AdverbialD. Interrogative （答案）C2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: "Neither of the students _____ their homework last night."A. have finishedB. has finishedC. had finishedD. finishes （答案）B3、What is the past participle of the verb "write"?A. wroteB. writingC. writtenD. writer （答案）C4、Which preposition correctly completes the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. inB. onC. atD. by （答案）C5、Which word is an adverb in the following sentence? "He speaks English fluently."A. HeB. speaksC. EnglishD. fluently （答案）D6、Choose the correct word to fill in the blank: "I'm sorry, I can't hear you _____. Could you please speak louder?"A. clearB. clearlyC. clearnessD. clearlier （答案）B7、Which of the following sentences uses the present continuous tense correctly?A. I am having a headache always.B. She is being a doctor.C. They are studying English now.D. He is knowing the answer. （答案）C8、What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childrenC. childerD. childs' （答案）B9、Choose the correct pronoun to replace the noun phrase: "The book is on the table. _____ is my favorite."A. ItB. TheyC. HeD. She （答案）A10、Which word is a synonym for "big"?A. SmallB. TinyC. HugeD. Little （答案）C。

成人考试英文试题及答案1. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.A) The book was written by J.K. Rowling.B) The book was written by J.K. Rowling.C) The book was written by J.K. Rowling.D) The book was written by J.K. Rowling.Answer: A2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate word.The weather was ________, so we decided to stay indoors.A) sunnyB) rainyC) windyD) snowyAnswer: B3. Rewrite the following sentence in the passive voice."The children are playing football in the park."A) The football is being played by the children in the park.B) The park is being played in by the children.C) Football is being played by the children in the park.D) The park is being played in by football.Answer: C4. Which of the following is the correct use of prepositions?A) She is looking forward to see you.B) She is looking forward to seeing you.C) She is looking forward to saw you.D) She is looking forward to see you.Answer: B5. Translate the following sentence from English to French. "I am going to the market to buy some fruits."A) Je vais au marché pour acheter des fruits.B) Je vais au marché pour acheter des légumes.C) Je vais au marché pour acheter des vêtements.D) Je vais au marché pour acheter des jouets.Answer: A6. Identify the correct tense used in the sentence."I have been working here for three years."A) Present Perfect ContinuousB) Past Perfect ContinuousC) Present Simple ContinuousD) Past Simple ContinuousAnswer: A7. Match the following phrases with their meanings.A) Break a legB) Bite the bulletC) Let the cat out of the bagD) Hit the books1. Study hard2. Face a difficult situation bravely3. Wish someone good luck4. Reveal a secretAnswer:A - 3B - 2C - 4D - 18. Choose the correct synonym for the word "innovative."A) TraditionalB) ConservativeC) OutdatedD) CreativeAnswer: D9. Complete the sentence with the correct comparative form. "Jane is ________ than her sister."A) more intelligentB) intelligenterC) most intelligentD) intelligentAnswer: A10. Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence. "He don't like to eat vegetables."A) Subject-verb agreementB) Verb tenseC) Preposition usageD) Article usageAnswer: A。

华南理工大学成人本科英语期末考试试题第四册T est A词汇和语法练习1.The young scientists ___________ many difficulties during the exploration.(年轻的科学家在探究问题时___许多困难)A . described描述 B. encountered遇到 C. contacted联系 D. enrolled注册2. Dick lent me the money ________ one condition that I paid it back within three weeks.A. onB. withC. inD. at3. We must _____________ of every chance to practice our English.A. fall shortB. stay putC. take advantageD. long for4. He did not fully _____________ the significance of signing the contract.A. appointB. appreciateC. enrollD. admit5. You will be paid ______________ the amount of work you have done.A. in addition toB.due toC. according toD. in charge of6. Fred could finish his work in less time if he were more ____________.A. impatientB. efficientC. excellentD. negative7. The man’s _____________ was surprising, as the doctors thought he would die.A. confidenceB. decisionC. failureD. survival8. My teacher ______________ upon me the value of hard work.A. awakenedB. claimedC. impressedD.strengthened9. It is easy for the boy to take the clock apart but difficult to ____________ it together.A. getB. putC. haveD. show10. According to the data, we can _____________ say that pollution is increasing.A. definitelyB. frequentlyC. readilyD. seriously11. I don’t feel like going to that party; _______________ I’vea bad cold, so I shouldn’t go.A. henceB. butC. in additionD. previously12. In that country, the tax burden has been _________ from companies to individuals in the past tenyears.A. exploredB. shiftedC. ignoredD. admitted13. My father suggested I _______at Westminster College of Law, where classes were held at nightbecause students there held down day jobs.A. lookB. lookingC. lookedD.might look14. The new government __________ the oil fields owned by foreign companies one after another.A. took outB. took overC. took upD. took off15. _________________ I regard as most important is that people have come to realize the importanceof healthy living.A. EverythingB. AllC. WhatD. That16. Clifford Mills let me enroll at Westminster ________ condition that I repeat all my first-year classes.A. inB. onC. withD. at17. __________________ table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1988B. It was not until 1988 thatC. It was in 1988 whenD. It was until 1988 that18. ______________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. AsC. WhatD. It19. On Christmas Eve I saw my mother had _______________ herself in creating a strange menu.A. interestB. madeC. busiedD. spent20. Here are some toys. You can ____________ one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.A. pick outB. fix uponC. show upD. come about21. I cried when I ________________ that my parents had invited Robert’s family over for ChristmasEve dinner.A. foundB. was finding outC. found outD. would find22. Harmonious society can not _________________ by itself; it is to be built by the efforts of allmembers of the society.A. bring upB. come aboutC. call onD. show up23. The government is going to work out an _________________ plan to solve the problem ofwater pollution.A. efficiencyB. effectiveC. efficientD. effect24. What you said reminds me ________________ something I read a few days ago.A. forB. byC. forD. of25. Mr. Coggeshall said the _________________ of the ACE program was to uncover any positivepassion that a student had and strengthen its practice until true change can take place.A. decisionB. purposeC. determinationD. instruction26. ___________________ are two of the biggest causes of crime.A . Poor and employed B. Poor and employmentC. Poverty and unemployedD. Poverty and unemployment27. The film festval is ________________ as an event of international importance.A. acknowledgedB. revealedC. confusedD. blosomed28. Cathy _________________ that no one had been to the airport to meet her.A. forbadB. confusedC. complainedD. justified29. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of time, ____________was something we had not expected.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which30. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ____________ something occurred whichattracted my attention.A. whichB. whileC. whenD. so31. We desire that the tour leader ________________ us immediately of any change in plan.A. informB. informsC. would informD. has informed32. The machine will start instantly ________________ you press the button.A. whereB. asC. becauseD. while33. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them ____________ every night thisweek.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicedD. practicing34. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ______ for herexamination.A. to prepareB. to preparedC. preparingD. being prepared35. The principal discovered that three boys in the school were _______ in the fight.A. caughtB. associatedC. connectedD. involved36. The teachers couldn’t believe that the principal would allow this crucial beginning of a three-yearplan to stay in the ______________ hands of Ware.A. incapableB. capableC. positiveD. passionate37. How we ______ a chance to visit your great country!A. look forB. long forC. wait forD. want for38. David’s job ______ him with the opportunity to meet new people every day.A. commandsB. prohibitsC. providesD. claims39. Now that you’re going to live in America, you’ll be able to make _______________ useof your knowledge of English.A. practicalB. restrictedC. positiveD. crucial40. The kind nurse ________________ reading to her patients pleasant stories.A. assisted byB. persisted inC. consisted ofD. insisted on41. It is becoming a trend for large companies to _______________ smaller firms by buying theirshares.A. take overB. take offC. take afterD. take to42. Some students made it clear __________ they wouldn’t d o what their parents asked them to do.A. thatB. whichC. for thatD. for which43. The young man went away in a hurry, ______________ to come back in a few minutes.A. promisedB. be promisingC. to have promisedD. promising44. His teacher insisted he ___________ the book once again before he started writing the report .A. might readB. readC. would readD. had to read45. Last year the number of flight delays in the U.S. rose by 20%, according to figures ____________by the Administration last month.A. producedB. releasedC. spokenD. claimed46. Over a third of the population in that African country was estimated to have no ___________ tothe health service.A. excessB. successC. processD. access47. What terrible disappointments would Robert feel ______________ not a roasted turkey and sweetpotatoes but Chinese food?A. upon seeingB. to seeC. thatD. if48. Now almost all the parents want their children to learn the piano or the violin, ______________ theirchildren are willing or not.A. no matter whetherB. no matter ifC. howeverD. whatever49. In India, 80 persent of the population live in rural areas, ___________ cattle are the basic powersource.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. in there50. If students can’t focus on the spoken word of the teacher, they not only lost _________________ tolearn; they actually lose ability to learn.A.needB. wishC. desireD. power51. All the people __________________ will be assembled in the hall to have a discussion on the issue.A. joinedB. connectedC. involvedD. concerned52. I don’t realized that I had lost my key ________________ I got home and found it wasn’t in my bag.A. whenB. untilC. the momentD. no sooner53. John decided to go for a holiday by ship ______________ the fact that he was usually seasick.A. in spite ofB. in case ofC. becauseD. as a result of54. My grandparents refuse to join us in Beijing. They enjoya _______________ life in the countryside.A. stillB. quietC. silentD. alone55. When Mr. John gets old, his son will ___________ over the business from him.A. thinkB. takeC. handD. get56. The reason why he was late for class this morning is _________ his mother had suddenly fallen ill.A. becauseB. forC. because ofD. that57. It’s high time that they _____________ to do the experiment.A. beginB. had begunC. beganD. were begun58. ____________ disturbing Helen, the news had a strange effect on her mind.A. Due toB. Instead ofC. Because ofD. In addition to59. Not _______________ , the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.A. obviouslyB. surprisinglyC. particularlyD. normally60. He was ______________ to go to the concert, for he didn’t like pop music.A. readyB. pleasedC. happyD. reluctant61. The sales assistants are trained to _______________ customers complaints in a friendly manner.A. end upB. turn inC. prevent fromD. deal with62. They showed me the spot _______________ the accident took place.A. thereB. thatC. whereD. which63. _________________ to the speaker for five minutes, he got up and left.A. ListenedB.To listenC. ListeningD. Having listened64. There is still ______________ hope of our getting there in time.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few65. The paper parcel ________________ a clean shirt, socks anda hankerchief./doc/ae7830949.html,posedB. containedC. constitudedD. was made up of66. We ______________ that it would take three years to finish the project.A. sensedB. proceededC. restrictedD. estimated67. The matter _______________ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. whenB. thatC. for whichD. what68. ______________ seems quite useless to try and help them.A. ThatB. WhatC. The thingD. It69. I’m sorry that a ___________ engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.A. perviousB. urgentC. irritatingD. ready70. Teachers should have patience; _______________ children would never learn anything.A. henceB. howeverC. neverthelessD. otherwise71. __________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blueplanet”.A.SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen72. Students must ____________ themselves at the beginning of each school year.A. inquireB. registerC. detectD. elect73. The average wage of 25 dollars a week was hardly enough for a family to _______________.A. pass byB. live onC. live withD. pass on74. If you continue stealing, you will surely _________________ in prison.A. grow upB. end upC. put upD. bring up75. I don’t like being a _____________ on other people. I’d like to depend on myself.A. weightB. pressureC. burdenD. barrier76. I could tell he was surprised from the _____________ on his face.A.appearanceB. sightC. expressionD. view77. John took ____________ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.A. advantageB. profitC. interestD. charge78. The parents _______________ to look after their little child, the young couple have more timeto study at the Adult College.A. helpedB. helpingC. helpD. may help79. It was with great joy ______________ she received the news that her long lost son would soonreturn home.A. howB. becauseC. asD. that80. The book __________ 30,000 volumes by the end of next year.A. is being publishedB. has publishedC. is being publishedD. will have been publishedKey to Exercises1-5 B A C B C 6-10 B D C B A 11-15 C B A B C 16-20 B B B C A 21-25 C B B D B 26-30 D A C D C 31-35 A B A C D 36-40 A B CA B 41-45 A A D B B 46-50 D A A A C 51-55 D B A B B 56-60 D CB B D 61-65 DCD B B 66-70 D B D A D 71-75 C B BB C 76-80 C A B D D。

南师大成考本科新融通大学英语期末考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Nanjing Normal University (NNU) has recently introduced a new integrated university English final exam for undergraduate students as part of its efforts to enhance the overall English proficiency of its students. This exam, known as the New Rongtong University English Final Exam, aims to test students' English language skills in listening, reading, writing, and speaking.The exam consists of four sections, each focusing on a different aspect of English language proficiency. The listening section tests students' ability to understand spoken English and includes a variety of audio materials, such as conversations, lectures, and interviews. The reading section assesses students' reading comprehension skills through passages on a wide range of topics. The writing section requires students to write essays or reports on given topics, demonstrating their ability to express ideas and arguments coherently. Finally, the speaking section evaluates students' oral communication skills through tasks such as group discussions or presentations.In addition to assessing students' language skills, the New Rongtong University English Final Exam also aims to promote critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Some questions may ask students to analyze and evaluate information or to express their opinions on contemporary issues. By testing not only language proficiency but also critical thinking skills, the exam aims to prepare students for the challenges of the modern world.The introduction of the New Rongtong University English Final Exam reflects NNU's commitment to providing high-quality education and nurturing well-rounded individuals. By ensuring that students develop strong English language skills and critical thinking abilities, NNU aims to equip its graduates with the tools they need to succeed in an increasingly globalized world.Overall, the New Rongtong University English Final Exam is a comprehensive and rigorous assessment that aims to measure students' English language proficiency and critical thinking skills. By introducing this exam, NNU is taking a proactive step towards enhancing the quality of education and preparing its students for success in the future.篇2NNU English Final ExamPart I Vocabulary and Structure1. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (15 points)1. I have seen the film before. I don’t want to see it__________.A. againB. anymoreC. stillD. onceE. yet2. If you require my help tonight, please __________ me at home.A. ringB. knockC. visitD. handE. shake3. These are the boys __________ live next door.A. whoB. thatC. _ _D. whomE. whose4. __________ I completely disagree with you, I’ll support your position.A. IfB. ThoughC. WhileD. WhenE. Unless5. I have two daughters, __________ are twins.A. all of themB. neither of themC. both of themD. none of themE. either of them6. The poor man had not a penny __________ with.A. to his nameB. by his nameC. on his nameD. in his nameE. from his name7. He likes fish better than any other __________ food.A. sortB. kindsC. classD. kinds ofE. variety8. His __________ of poetry were rich and beautiful.A. phrasesB. wordsC. sentencesD. expressionsE. lines9. The lady loved the flowers and took __________ of them.A. great careB. great caresC. good careD. good caresE. the best of care10. Don’t sit there __________, looking at your watch.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitedD. waitE. waits11. It __________ Emma’s letter that made him so upset.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. isE. were12. The boy __________ lost his life rushed into the river to save the child.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. whoE. what13. It’s always good to look ahead in order to be __________.A. prepareB. preparedC. preparingD. preparesE. preparation14. The bargain is __________ for the costumer.A. fineB. worthC. worthyD. valuedE. valuable15. It is __________ that you should learn what other people really think about you.A. curiousB. interestedC. strangeD. importantE. necessaryII. Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence. (20 points)16. Old houses are often ________ with spiders and dust.A. completedB. completedC. complimentedD. competedE. contaminated17. The girl in a blue dress is the one _________ won the singing contest.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. whoE. that18. He has been _________ this government since it came to power.A. supportingB. supportiveC. supportedD. supportableE. supports19. I like the book _________ is about the customs of the minority groups in China.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. whoseE. that20. He is one of the most _________ writers in American literature.C. geniusD. genuineE. gentile21. He took the woman _________ to be the mistresses of a rich man.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. thatE. whom22. I would be grateful if you could give me a _________ clear explanation of it.A. moreB. veryC. mostD. muchE. better23. Can you tell me the _________ of the houses in this area, please?A. worthB. priceC. valueD. valuelessE. valuable24. His score on the exam ________ her score by 10 points.C. surpassesD. topsE. supersedes25. After listening to the _________ comments of his boss, he got very angry.A. sensibleB. appreciationC. meanD. panickedE. approval26. English _________ my major at school.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. isE. will become27. Nurses are often __________ when someone is ill.A. asked forB. turned toC. called forD. talked toE. looked at28. He forbade _________ in the room while he was talking on the phone.A. anybody enteredB. anybody enteringC. anybody to enterD. anybody entersE. anybody’s entering29. Mr. White gives us some advice on how we should_________ in the class.A. conductB. directC. be carefulD. believeE. operate30. Their _________ is to aim high and do the best they can in their jobs.A. themeB. strategyC. attitudeD. ambitionE. habitIII. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (10 points)31. Had he _________ all his money, he would have wisely chosen to take the job.A. keptB. conservedC. reservedD. preservedE. detained32. He decided to go there by car, but ________ climbed the hill on foot.A. anyhowB. anywayC. someD. somehowE. somewhere33. Let’s stop discussing it now because we’re not getting ________ anywhere.A. up toB. off onC. throughD. overE. across34. She ________ at the thought of going back to face her parents after what happened last night.A. shiveredB. shookC. trembledD. rattledE. quavered35. Why did you take a different road? ________ was nothing wrong with the main road.A. ThereB. ThatC. ItD. WhatE. This36. Excuse me, sir, but this is a private ________, so you’re not allowed to enter.A. clauseB. propertyC. roomD. placeE. garden37. I’d like to know the ________ of the new commercial center.A. placeB. siteC. areaD. territoryE. region38. She is one of the greatest _________ world of fashion.A. actressesB. playersC. artistsD. starsE. characters39. The photo caught the peaceful expression on the old man’s ________.A. eyesB. pupilC. lookD. faceE. gape40. What ________ the problem is not whether the sun is climbing the sky.A. seems toB. looks likeC. goes withD. sounds likeE. stands forPart II Cloze (10 points)Fill in each of the blanks with one appropriate word.In the summer of 1995, I worked as a volunteer (41)________ the YWCA. My responsibility was to help open and close the(42)________. The problem was that the YWCA lock was very(43)________ in the mornings. I always (44)________ my fingers because of a cut on my right hand and I could not (45)________ the lock open. I tried but the padlock would not turn without causing me (46)________. I reported the (47)_______ several times and the woman in charge said that she would have the lock (48)________. But the lock was still difficult to open when I was the first worker (49)________ the building in the mornings. This ordealcontinued for three weeks until the woman in charge (50)________ she needed to do something.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)I. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question. (10 points)A library is a storehouse of knowledge. Libraries are very useful in our life. We should always make it a point to spend some time each day in a library. The librarian can guide you and help you find the book you want. The library is a good place for study. In the library, we can also read newspapers and magazines. It is important to keep quiet in a library. We should not disturb others. We should try to keep the library clean and tidy. The more you read in your library, the more knowledge you will acquire.51. What is a library according to the passage?A. A warehouseB. A shopC. A storehouse of knowledgeD. A place to stayE. A market52. According to the passage, what can a librarian do for you?A. She can help you find the book you want.B. She can give books to you as a gift.C. She can take care of you in the library.D. She can guide you to your home.E. She can show you how to make friends.53. What is not mentioned by the passage about the library?A. It is a storehouse of knowledge.B. It is beneficial to us.C. It is a place for you to buy books.D. We should keep it clean and tidy.E. We should keep quiet in a library.54. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The librarian can guide you in the library.B. The more you read in your library, the more knowledge you will get.C. We should keep quiet in a library.D. We should try to disturb others.E. We should keep the library clean and tidy.55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The library is useful for acquiring knowledge.B. The library is a place for shopping.C. The librarian is very kind to you.D. The library is not a good place for study.E. The library is a noisy place.II. Read the passage and choose the best answer. (10 points)Hobbies are an essential part of our lives. They give us a chance to relax and do something that we enjoy. Our hobbies can be very different, ranging from playing musical instruments, painting, cooking, gardening, playing sports to collecting stamps or coins. Hobbies can help us to relieve stress, improve our mood, and increase our creativity. They can also provide an opportunity to meet new people, learn new skills, and challenge ourselves to try new things. Hobbies give us satisfaction and a sense of accomplishment. They make our lives more interesting and fulfilling.56. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Hobbies can help us to relieve stress.B. Hobbies are an essential part of our lives.C. Hobbies help us to meet new people.D. Hobbies are boring.E. Hobbies are not important.57. According to the passage, what can hobbies help us to do?A. They can help us to meet new people.B. They can help us to learn new skills.C. They can help us to challenge ourselves to try new things.D. They can help us to relieve stress.E. All of the above.58. What is the effect of hobbies mentioned in the passage?A. Hobbies can help us to relieve stress.B. Hobbies can help us to meet new people.C. Hobbies can help us to learn new skills.D. Hobbies can help us to challenge ourselves to try new things.E. All of the above.59. What can hobbies NOT provide according to the passage?A. A chance to relax and do something we enjoy.B. An opportunity to meet new people.C. A chance to improve our mood.D. An opportunity to increase our creativity.E. An opportunity to make a lot of money.60. Which of the following hobbies is NOT mentioned by the passage?A. Playing musical instrumentsB. PaintingC. CookingD. Building a houseE. GardeningIII. Read the passage and answer the questions: (20 points)A Bad DreamJean did have a bad dream last night. She dreamt that she was being chased by a monster. However, when it caught up with her, she realized that the monster was her best friend, Jack. The dream had been so terrifying that Jean decided not to go to Ja ck’s party that evening. She did not want to meet the monster in person.Jean took a bus to work. When she got on the bus, she was very relieved to see that Jack was sitting in the front seat, reading a newspaper. However, as soon as the bus started moving, Jean noticed a strange expression on Jack’s face. She got off at th e next stop and walked the rest of the way to work.At the office, Jean did not see Jack for the whole morning. She was so scared that she did not want to talk to him. She kept trying to keep away from him, but when she went home, Jack was waiting for her in her apartment with a big bouquet of flowers."Throw the flowers in the fire.", Jean heard a voice saying, but the flowers were so beautiful that she couldn’t bear wasting them. So she kept them in a vase in her room.That night, Jean lay awake in bed, worrying about the monster in her dream. Suddenly she saw Jack’s face in the mirror, grinning maliciously at her. She screamed, but when sheturned around, there was nothing there. She sighed in relief and went back to sleep, but she did not dream that night at all.61. What did Jean dream about last night?62. Why did she decide not to go to Jack’s party?63. What did Jean see on Jack’s face when she got on the bus?64. Why did Jean not want to talk to Jack in the office?65. What did Jean do with the flowers?Part IV Translation: (20 points)Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.66. 他不知道是否能够按时到达.67. 你最好小心点.68. 大家一起合作, 才能实现目标.69. 他的电影票已经买好了.70. 请确保你的家人出门前锁好门窗.Part V Writing: (20 points)Please write an essay of no less than 200 words (in English) on the following topic: "How Technology Has Changed Our Lives."Remember to use paragraphs and proper grammar and spelling.Good luck with your exam!篇3NNU English Final ExamSection A: Reading Comprehension (40 points, 8 points each)Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Being physically active is one of the key components of a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise can help prevent various health problems and improve overall well-being. However, many people struggle to find the time or motivation to exercise regularly. Here are some tips to help you stay active:1. Set specific, achievable goals: Whether you want to run a marathon or simply take a brisk walk every day, setting specific goals can help you stay motivated and focused.2. Find an exercise you enjoy: If you don't enjoy running, don't force yourself to do it. Try different activities such as swimming, cycling, or yoga until you find something you love.3. Schedule your workouts: Treat your exercise routine like any other appointment and schedule it into your day. This will help you make exercise a priority and avoid making excuses.4. Stay accountable: Find a workout buddy or join a fitness class to help you stay accountable and motivated. Working out with others can make exercise more fun and enjoyable.5. Reward yourself: Set small goals and reward yourself when you achieve them. This can help you stay motivated and provide an extra incentive to keep going.1. According to the passage, why is regular exercise important?A. To lose weightB. To prevent health problemsC. To make you feel tiredD. To help you stay indoors2. What is the first tip for staying active?A. Set specific goalsB. Find an exercise you enjoyC. Schedule your workoutsD. Stay accountable3. How can you make exercise a priority?A. By making excusesB. By finding a workout buddyC. By scheduling your workoutsD. By avoiding exercise4. Why is it important to reward yourself?A. To make exercise less funB. To set unrealistic goalsC. To stay motivatedD. To avoid working out with others5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of regular exerciseB. Tips for staying activeC. The importance of setting goalsD. The joy of running a marathonSection B: Vocabulary (20 points, 2 points each)Choose the best word to complete each sentence.1. I need to __________ for my upcoming English exam.A. studyB. playC. eatD. sleep2. She enjoys going for a __________ in the park every morning.A. swimB. walkC. runD. dance3. He is __________ to start his new job next week.A. proudB. excitedC. tiredD. sad4. It is important to __________ a healthy diet to stay fit.A. avoidB. followC. forgetD. skip5. My brother is a __________ of the school football team.A. memberB. coachC. playerD. fanSection C: Grammar (40 points)Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form.1. I (go) to the gym every day.2. She (study) for her exams all week.3. They (play) basketball in the park yesterday.4. We (eat) dinner at the restaurant last night.5. He (work) as a teacher for five years now.Section D: Writing (20 points)Write an essay (100-150 words) on the following topic:"Benefits of Regular Exercise"In your essay, discuss the importance of regular exercise for physical and mental health. Mention some of the benefits of staying active, such as improving cardiovascular health, reducing stress, and boosting mood. Share your own personal experiences with exercise and how it has impacted your life positively.Remember to use proper grammar and punctuation in your writing.Good luck!。

15级成考英语词汇语法练习题您的姓名： [填空题] *_________________________________班级 [单选题] *○15机电51班○15机电52班○15通信维修51班○15烹饪51班○其他一.词汇和语法 (每题4分)1. He is busy____ his suitcase. （） [单选题] *A. packB to packC packing(正确答案)D packed2. ----What are you looking for? ---- I can’t remember where I ____ my glasses. （） [单选题] *A. would leaveB. leaveC had leftD left(正确答案)3. The girl was pleased when the truth finally____. （） [单选题] *A. came onB came out(正确答案)C came inD came down4. I wonder____ we could have a talk after the meeting. （） [单选题] *A. whichB whyC thatD if(正确答案)5. It began to rain, and Johnson put a light plastic raincoat____ his jacket. （） [单选题] *A. atB inC over(正确答案)D above6. Work hard____ you will overcome the difficulties. （） [单选题] *A. and(正确答案)B soC butD for7. There are five language labs in this building. One is on the second floor and____ on the third floor. （） [单选题] *A. otherB the otherC other fourD the others(正确答案)8. My parents started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They____ by now. （） [单选题] *A. would be arrivingB should have arrived(正确答案)C would have arrivedD should be arriving9. You can borrow that bicycle if you ____. （） [单选题] *A. want to(正确答案)B want itC want to doD will want10. The nurse held a small child____ face I didn’t see clearly. （） [单选题] *A. whichB thatC whose(正确答案)D who11. Jack was the sort of man who did not like his actions____. （） [单选题] *A. be questionedB questioningC having questionedD questioned(正确答案)12. It is over a year now since I came to the company, but I____ the manager yet. （）[单选题] *A. haven’t met(正确答案)B didn’t meetC don’t meetD wouldn’t meet13. With such a lot of work____, Mr. Jordan really had no time to look after his wife and daughter. （） [单选题] *A. doneB doingC to do(正确答案)D having done14. ____ at his model plane over the weekend, he didn’t complete it. （） [单选题] *A. As he worked hardB Hard as he worked(正确答案)C How he worked hardD How hard he worked15. ----Hello, this is Linda speaking. May I speak to Jim? ----Yes, ____. （） [单选题] *A. it isB speaking(正确答案)C I am JimD that’s me16. Jack is ______ news reporter and he likes ______ job very much. （） [单选题] *A. a; the(正确答案)B. the; theC. the; aD. a; a17. Everyone ______ to bring some food to the party on Sunday. （） [单选题] *A. supposesB. will supposeC. is supposed(正确答案)D. will be supposed18. Peter was about to unlock the door ______ he found someone had broken into the room. （） [单选题] *A. onceC. thanD. when(正确答案)19. I like parents to come to school, ______ I do not like them to go away with a misunderstanding. （） [单选题] *A. but(正确答案)B. forC. orD. so20.—Hello, Jim! May I ask you a question? —________. （） [单选题] *A. RightB. Certainly(正确答案)C. No, thanksD. Never mind21. He left to New York ______ I could say goodbye to him. （） [单选题] *A. asB. untilC. sinceD. before(正确答案)22. The room ______ as a laboratory for nearly two years till now. （） [单选题] *A. is usedC. has been used(正确答案)D. had been used23. Mary was looking for a shop ______ she could buy some chocolate. （） [单选题] *A. thatB. whoC. whichD. where(正确答案)24. ______ I admire most about Lee is his love of nature. （） [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. HowC. ThatD. Where25. The students sat under a big tree, ______ cold orange juice. （） [单选题] *A. drinkB. drankC. to drinkD. drinking(正确答案)。

⼭东⼤学成⼈教育《英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案本科《英语1》复习资料1I. Vocabulary and Structure1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price?— A .A. Sorry, he is out at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.—____A__.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD. Sorry3. ― Do you mind if I open the window?―___B___ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn’t.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?4. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office?— D .A. You can’t ask meB. Good questionC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?— C .A. No, I don’t buy anythingB. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some saltD. Oh, no. That’s OkB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working7. The weather in China is different from _C___.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America8. It was not until dawn ___B__ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find9. _A___ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How10. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to ___C__ extra responsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. take onD. take back11. We walked down the stairs instead ____B___ taking the elevator.A. inB. ofC. forD. by12. Time and tide wait ____D_____ no man.A. byB. atC. onD. for13. Health ____C_____ on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A. requiresB. requests14. The last time I saw him he ____B____ of retiring at the end of the year.A. has been talkingB. was talkingC. has talkedD. had talked15. The Dutch language is closely __C_______ to German.A. relevantB. relativeC. relatedD. revealing16. D security, the door was chained as well as locked.A. InB. AsC. WithD. For17. I think of that movie ___B____ one of the worst I’ve ever seen.A. forB. asC. withD. to18. Just ____C____you hate Mr. Green, I dislike his wife.A. beforeB. whileC. asD. when19. In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being substituted ____B_______ the better, more expensive kind.A. forB. byC. withD. out20. A bad cold may ___A____ to pneumonia.A. leadB. cause21. The program aims to provide self-sufficiency C local needs.A. inB. onC. forD. with22. The change ___D_____ his income.A. has enactedB. has infectedC. has effectedD. has affected23. Most adults who are learning a foreign language would disagree ____C____ the statement that it is unnecessary for them to be taught grammar.A. toB. upC. withD. at24. The nuclear family usually ___A_____ two parents and their children.A. consists ofB. composes ofC. is consisted ofD. made of25. The motor car has been ____C____ for many changes in the environment.A. tiredB. boredC. responsibleD. interestingII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 36 women, and even more than 37 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 38 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 39 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 40 their age, especially if they feel they look young41 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n)42 question like "How old are you?". If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 43 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 44 how old they are. 45 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age in a free way. They（D）37. A. that B. such C. than D. so（B）38. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual（A）39. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked（A）40. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark（C）41. A. to B. with C. for D. at（D）42. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct（B）43. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to（A）44. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict（C）45. A. For B. With C. In D. OnIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses.Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!46. The word “convenient ” in the passage means ___A_____ .A. handy, easy to doB. that can be changedC. fond of drinking and merry-makingD. carriages or other trucks47. If you cut another car off, its driver may be ____C___.A. impatientB .terribleC. angryD. both A and B48. The sentence " Traffic accidents declare millions of lives "means "______B_".A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionairesB. Many people die from traffic accidentsC. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidentsD. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidentsB. you obey all the traffic rulesC. you don't cut another car offD. you wait in line at a red light50. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? ___A____.A. Traffic SafetyB. CarefulC. How To Drive A CarD. A Traffic AccidentIV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning.2. The nuclear family usually consists of two parents (mother and father) and their children.3. How surprised the people who thought tomatoes poisonous would be if they could know that millions of pounds of tomatoes were supplied to soldiers overseas during World War II?4. The killing of insects has resulted in a loss of balance in the ecology.5. Rivers which used to be polluted by industrial chemical waste are now being cleaned.V. Translate the following sentences into English.1.我和玛丽经常有分歧，但我们仍是好朋友。

成人考试英文试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word is _______.A. seperateB. seperatedC. separateD. separated答案：C2. Which of the following is the past tense of "drink"?A. drankB. drinkedC. drinkD. drinking答案：A3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: I will _______ the meeting at 3 p.m. today.A. attendB. attend toC. attend onD. attend in答案：A4. Choose the correct sentence structure:A. She is a teacher who loves her students.B. She is a teacher whom loves her students.C. She is a teacher who loves her students.D. She is a teacher whom loves her students.答案：A5. Which of the following is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. bigC. bigestD. more big答案：A6. What is the meaning of the phrase "break a leg"?A. To have an accidentB. To wish someone good luckC. To break one's leg literallyD. To have a bad performance答案：B7. Which of the following is the superlative form of "fast"?A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. most fast答案：C8. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence: She_______ her homework before she went to bed.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. was doing答案：A9. Fill in the blank with the correct word: The weather is _______ than it was yesterday.A. worseB. badC. badlyD. worst答案：A10. What does the acronym "AI" stand for?A. Artificial IntelligenceB. Artificial ImaginationC. Artificial ImageD. Artificial Information答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The opposite of "happy" is _______.答案：unhappy12. The past participle of "write" is _______.答案：written13. The word "library" is a _______.答案：noun14. The phrase "take care of" means to _______.答案：look after15. The verb "to be" in the present tense for the third person singular is _______.答案：is16. The comparative form of "long" is _______.答案：longer17. The word "although" is a _______.答案：conjunction18. The superlative form of "good" is _______.答案：best19. The word "beautiful" is an _______.答案：adjective20. The verb "to do" in the past tense is _______.答案：did三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

桂林电子科技大学英语Ⅳ批次专业：201801-电子信息工程(高起本)课程：大学英语4(高起本)总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) College is the place teenagers become adults.(本题1.0分)A. whoseB. whatC. whereD. that答案: C解析: 无2. (单选题) The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.(本题1.0分)A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone答案: C解析: 无3. (单选题)Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to her privatelife.(本题1.0分)A. howB. whoC. whatD. that答案: C解析: 无4. (单选题) Social is easier to learn than technology.(本题1.0分)A. communicateB. communicationC. talkingD. watching答案: B解析: 无5. (单选题) If you pay attention, you will acquire precious knowledge, good sense, social experiences and .(本题1.0分)A. determinedB. determineC. determinationD. deter答案: C解析: 无6. (单选题) If I were in your , I would resign immediately.(本题1.0分)A. sidesB. sitesC. partsD. shoes答案: D解析: 无7. (单选题) _________ I see kids becoming passionate about an interest, I try to encourage them.(本题1.0分)A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whenever答案: D解析: 无8. (单选题) The noise of the street didn’t stop midnight.(本题1.0分)A. tillB. beforeC. untilD. after答案: C解析: 无9. (单选题) On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day ______.(本题1.0分)A. backB. offC. upD. on答案: B解析: 无10. (单选题) __________! You’re hurting me!(本题1.0分)A. As a resultB. AbsolutelyC. Let goD. Congratulations答案: C解析: 无11. (单选题) It’s true __________ we don’t know what we’ve got until we lose it.(本题1.0分)A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which答案: C解析: 无12. (单选题) Don’t __________ looks, they can deceive.(本题1.0分)A. think ofB. go forC. begin withD. get crush on答案: B解析: 无13. (单选题) What do you __________ by saying that?(本题1.0分)A. meanwhileB. meansC. meaningD. mean答案: D解析: 无14. (单选题) We will find ways to ______ the difficulties.(本题1.0分)A. go toB. take offC. get overD. take away答案: C解析: 无15. (单选题) He turned the corner and found himself face ______ face with a policeman.(本题1.0分)A. withB. inC. toD. for答案: C解析: 无16. (单选题) The classroom needs______.(本题1.0分)B. to cleanC. to be cleanedD. being cleaned答案: C解析: 无17. (单选题) There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.(本题1.0分)A. whom it belongs toB. whom does it belong toC. it belongs to whomD. whom does it belong答案: A解析: 无18. (单选题) Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century.(本题1.0分)A. whichB. whoC. thoseD. that答案: D19. (单选题) the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate.(本题1.0分)A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. Until答案: B解析: 无20. (单选题) It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development.(本题1.0分)A. writesB. wroteC. writingD. write答案: D解析: 无21. (阅读理解题)Directions:There are also 10 incomplete statements and 10 words here. You should fill in each blank with the word given. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.(1). (单选题) Bungee jumping(蹦极) makes me _______ just to watch someone do it.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: J解析: 无(2). (单选题) The old professor helps people without expecting anything _____.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: C解析: 无(3). (单选题) A______ of humor(幽默) enables him to get along well with others.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DDE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: H解析: 无(4). (单选题) Sally failed to get the ticket because there were no tickets _____ .(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: E解析: 无(5). (单选题)Winemakers are always looking for _____ ideas to make white wine.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: A解析: 无(6). (单选题) Susan was caught in the rain on her way home. _____she had a bad cold.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: G解析: 无(7). (单选题) It’s so hot here in summer. Children like to _____an ice cream.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: I解析: 无(8). (单选题) What do you _____by saying that?(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: F解析: 无(9). (单选题) This musician has composed a _____piece of music.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: D解析: 无(10). (单选题)Last month her parents decide that she must _____ Joe, whom she knew but didn’t like.(本题1.0分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. J答案: B解析: 无22. (阅读理解题)Passage OneLemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games, and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting toothirsty. Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat.Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.(1). (单选题) Lemonade is a (n) ______ drink.(本题2.0分)A. oldB. popularC. nourishingD. A, B and C答案: D解析: 无(2). (单选题) In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it ______.(本题2.0分)A. two spoons of sugar and two quarts of waterB. one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC. one cup of sugar and one quart of waterD. one spoon of sugar and one quart of water答案: B解析: 无(3). (单选题) There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as ______.(本题2.0分)A. to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB. to go to department storeC. to buy cans of boiled waterD. to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water答案: D解析: 无(4). (单选题) Lemonade is not a new drink. It______.(本题2.0分)A. appeared for a long timeB. was brought by Chinese peopleC. has been around for several decadesD. can help people recover from diseases答案: A解析: 无(5). (单选题) We can infer from the passage that the writer ______.(本题2.0分)A. thinks it is a good drinkB. lemonade manufacturerC. tries to convince people that it is good for themD. is a medical researcher答案: C解析: 无23. (阅读理解题)Passage TwoTaking pictures is fun, and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap(快拍)a picture, thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background (背景), for example, makes a good picture. But a distant figure, lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape(风景) scene, try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky, for asky-scene, keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.(1). (单选题) This passage gives us some______.(本题2.0分)A. reasons for taking good picturesB. ideas of some funny hobbiesC. advice on taking good picturesD. difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoors答案: C解析: 无(2). (单选题) The writer talks mostly about pictures taken______.(本题2.0分)A. outdoorsB. indoorsC. in colorD. for newspapers答案: A解析: 无(3). (单选题) In the first example, the subject is probably a ______.(本题2.0分)A. buildingB. treeC. horseD. girl答案: D解析: 无(4). (单选题) In a landscape scene, two-thirds of the picture should be ______.(本题2.0分)A. landB. skyC. cloudsD. sea答案: A解析: 无(5). (单选题) You can improve your pictures by______.(本题2.0分)A. snapping them as quickly as you canB. thinking about them before you take themC. studying pictures in newspapers and booksD. standing closely to your subject答案: C解析: 无24. (阅读理解题)Passage ThreeAmericans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning, they usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea, or milk. Then comes the dessert.(1). (单选题) Americans have breakfast ________.(本题2.0分)A. after eight o’clockB. at eight o’clockC.before eight o’clock in the morningD. in the morning答案: C解析: 无(2). (单选题) _______ is the most important meal in a day.(本题2.0分)A. BreakfastB. LunchC. MealsD. Supper答案: D解析: 无(3). (单选题) What does the underlined word light mean in Chinese?(本题2.0分)A. 重的B. 有用的C. 轻的D. 不太重要的答案: D解析: 无(4). (单选题) Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.(本题2.0分)A. homeB. officeC. innD. work place答案: A解析: 无(5). (单选题) When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.(本题2.0分)A. drinkB. meatC. dessertD. vegetables Passage Four答案: C解析: 无25. (阅读理解题)Passage FourIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experiencefour seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is war m just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon th e sky will be sunny, the sun willbegin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter th ey can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people us ually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat(雨衣) with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.(1). (单选题) Why do people in England often talk about the weather?(本题2.0分)A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day答案: A解析: 无(2). (单选题) From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.(本题2.0分)A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn答案: B解析: 无(3). (单选题) “People can also have summer in winter.”Means “it is sometimes too ______in winter.”(本题2.0分)A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy答案: A解析: 无(4). (单选题) In the sunny morning,some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.(本题2.0分)A. their friends ask them to do so irB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favorite things答案: B解析: 无(5). (单选题) The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.(本题2.0分)A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People答案: C解析: 无26. (阅读理解题)Directions: Directions: Match the words in the left-hand column with the Chinese meanings on the right.(1). (单选题)51._____(本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: J解析: 无(2). (单选题)52._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RT. T答案: T解析: 无(3). (单选题) 53._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: S解析: 无(4). (单选题) 54._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: R解析: 无(5). (单选题) 55._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: Q解析: 无(6). (单选题)56._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RT. T答案: P解析: 无(7). (单选题) 57._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: O解析: 无(8). (单选题) 58._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: M解析: 无(9). (单选题) 59._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: K解析: 无(10). (单选题)60._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RT. T答案: E解析: 无(11). (单选题) 61._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: G解析: 无(12). (单选题) 62._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: I解析: 无(13). (单选题) 63._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: A解析: 无(14). (单选题)64._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RT. T答案: C解析: 无(15). (单选题) 65._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: L解析: 无(16). (单选题) 66._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: N解析: 无(17). (单选题) 67._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: D解析: 无(18). (单选题)68._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RT. T答案: H解析: 无(19). (单选题) 69._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T答案: F解析: 无(20). (单选题) 70._____ (本题1.5分)A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HJ. J K. K L. L M. M N. N O. O P. P Q. Q R. R S. S T. T答案: B 解析: 无。

山东成考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 短对话理解根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

(1) What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the library.C. Go to a concert.(2) Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her keys.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed an exam.2. B) 长对话理解听下面一段对话，回答3-5题。

(3) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.(4) What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A job interview.B. A birthday party.C. A business meeting.(5) What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Apply for a new job.B. Take a vacation.C. Attend a training course.二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 选择填空。

(6) The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand on(7) If it ________ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. doesn’t rainC. will rain4. 词义辨析。

It seems like every day there’s some new research about whether our favorite drinks are good for us. (76) One day, science says a glass of red wine a day will help us live longer. The next day, maybe not. It seems journalists are pretty interested in wine research and the same might be said for coffee. Now, there’s been a lot of research into whether coffee’s good for our health. “The results have really been mixed,”admits Neal Freedman who led the coffee study and published his findings in a medical journal recently. “There’s been some evidence that coffee might increase the risk of certain diseases and there’s also been maybe more recent evidence that coffee may protect against other diseases as well.”Freedman and his colleagues undertook the biggest study yet to look at the relationship between coffee and health. They analyzed data collected from more than 400,000 Americans ages 50 to 71 participating in the study. “We found that the coffee drinkers had a modestly lower risk of death than the non-drinkers,”he said. Here’s what he means by “modestly”：those who drank at least two or three cups a day were about 10 percent or 15 percent less likely to die for any reason during the 13 years of the study. When the researchers looked at specific causes of death, coffee drinking appeared to cut the risk of dying from heart disease, lung disease, injuries, accidents and infections. Now, Freedman stressed that the study doesn’t prove coffee can make people live longer. A study like this can never prove a cause-and-effect relationship. (77) All it can really do is to point researchers in the right direction for further investigation. And even if it turns out that coffee is really good for you, scientists have no idea why.1.According to the first paragraph, reporters would like to know the research findings of .A. teaB. beerC. alcoholD. coffee2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Freedman and his colleagues hired 400,000 Americans to collect data.B. About four hundred thousand Americans worked for Freedman’s team full time for 13 years.C. People who took part in Freedman’s research are about 50 to 70 years old.D. People who are 50 to 70 years old seldom drink coffee.3.According to the author, scientists .A.have already proved that coffee is good for human healthB. have a long way to go before they find a way to study coffeeC. have avoided the cause-and-effect approach to study coffeeD. are still unable to figure out why coffee is good for us4.The word “mixed”in the first paragraph means “”.A.both good and badB. put togetherC. both sharp and softD. confused5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A.Can Beer Help You Live Longer?B. Can Coffee Help You Live Longer?C. Can Wine Help You Live Longer?D. Can Tea Help You Live Longer?Passage 2When we’re learning a foreign language, making sense of what we hear is the first step toward fluency. It sounds obvious, but until recently, we didn’t know much about how listening works. New research demonstrates that effective listening involves more than simply hearing the words that float past our ears. Rather, it’s an active process of receiving information and making meaning. This kind of engaged listening is a skill that’s as critical for learning a range of subjects at school and work as it is for learning to understand a foreign tongue. (78) Studies of skilled language learners have identified specific listening strategies that lead to superior comprehension. Last year, for example, University of Ottawa researcher Larry Vandergrift published his study of 106 undergraduates who were learning French as a second language. Half of the students were taught in a conventional fashion, listening to and practicing texts spoken aloud. The other half, possessing the same initial (最初的) skill level and taught by the same teacher, were given detailed instruction on how to listen. It mined out that the second group “significantly outperformed”(胜过) the first one on a test of comprehension. So what are these listening strategies? Skilled learners go into a listening class with a sense of what they wantto get out of it. (79) They set a goal for their listening and they generate predictions about what the speaker will say. Before the talking begins, they mentally review what they already know about the subject, and form an intention to “listen out for”what’s important or relevant. Once they begin listening, these learners maintain their focus; if their attention wanders, they bring it back to the words being spoken. They don’t allow themselves to be thrown off by confusing or unfamiliar details. Instead, they take note of what they don’t understand and make inferences about what those things might mean, based on other clues available to them: their previous knowledge of the subject, the context (语境) of the talk,, the identity of the speaker, and so on.6.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Effective listening means hearing the words that float past our ears.B. Developing your listening skills is the first step toward developing fluency.C. Skilled listeners use specific strategies to get the most out of what they hear.D. Listening is one of the most powerful tools we have to gain information.7.What does Vandergrift’s research show?A.Learners who adopt specific listening strategies become better listeners.B. Learners taught in the traditional way are better at reinforcing what they learn.C. Learners are more confident if they make fewer mistakes.D. Learners who listen on a regular basis improve faster.8.Which of the following statements about Vandergrift’s research is TRUE?A.The participants were postgraduates learning French as a second language.B. All the participants were taught using the conventional method, with the focus on listening strategies.C. The two groups were taught by different teachers.D. The participants were at the same initial skill level.9.The expression “thrown off”in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “”.A.infectedB. confusedC. ruinedD. informed10.According to the passage, which of the following strategies is NOT used by skilled learners?A.Review their prior knowledge of the subject.B. Concentrate on the speaker’s words.C. Translate into their native language.D. Predict what the speaker will say.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure11.Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?A.whichB. thatC. whereD. when12.Mr. Obama will give a speech on the current situation at the meeting next week in Beijing.A.to holdB. heldC. holdingD. to be held13.It was in a small village in the south he spent his childhood and met his life-long friend—the local schoolmaster.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. that14.First of all, a teacher should show love for his students on top of his academic knowledge. , he is not qualified for his position.A.ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Because15.For many overseas Chinese, China is their real , because they were born and grew up there.A.homeB. familyC. houseD. household16.With all your brains you the math test, but you failed. You were too careless.A. should passB. should have passedC. must passD. must have passed17.When he entered the room he found a cat quietly under the desk.A.lieB. liesC. to lieD. lying18.Today Mrs Smith _ herself in white like a nurse at the garden party.A.woreB. putC. sentD. dressed19.In road rules the red light is a _ for traffic to stop.A. signB. sightC. siteD. size20.20. I can you for your rude manners but you must apologize in public.A. forbidB. forgetC. forecastD. forgivePart III Identification21.Putting the bottles, boxes and books back where they belong, please. Don’t leaveA putBC D22. Though Jack is only 7 years old but he is clever enough to work out that puzzleA B C D23.I opened the letter and it contained an important information that told us to stayA B C D24.Unlike Jim, I go to work by foot instead of by car every morning.A B C on foot D25.If heating, ice will change into water or steam.A heatedBC DPart I Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 (36) As the Titanic was sinking and women and children climbed into lifeboats, the musicians from the ship’s band stood and played. They died when the ship went down. Men stood on the deck and smoked cigarettes. They died, too. This behavior is puzzling to economists, who like to believe that people tend to act in their own self-interest. “There was no pushing,”says David Savage, an economist at Queensland University in Australia who has studied witness reports from the survivors. It was “very, very orderly behavior.”Savage has compared the behavior of the passengers on the Titanic with those on the Lusitania, another ship that also sank at about the same time. But when the Lusitania went down, the passengers panicked(恐慌). There were a lot of similarities between these two events. These two ships were both luxury ones, they had a similar number of passengers and a similar number of survivors. The biggest difference, Savage concludes, was time. The Lusitania sank in less than 20 minutes. But for the Titanic, it was two-and-a-half hours. “If you’ve got an event that lasts two-and-a-half hours, social order will take over and everybody will behave in a social manner,”Savage says. “If you’re going down in under 17 minutes, basically it’s instinctual.”On the Titanic, social order ruled, and it was women and children first. On the Lusitania, instinct won out. The survivors were largely the people who could swim and get into the lifeboats. Yes, we’re self-interested, Savage says. But we’re also part of a society. Given time, social norms (规范) can beat our natural self-interest. A hundred years ago, women and children always went first. Men were stoic (坚忍的). On the Titanic, there was enough time for these norms to become forceful.1.According to the author, economists were confused because .A.people’s behavior was disorderly on the TitanicB. people did not act in their own interest on the TitanicC. most men did not act in their own interest on the LusitaniaD. women and children could not climb into the lifeboats2.The expression “won out”in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “”.A.took the upper handB. went out of controlC. ran wildD. shut down3.According to David Savage, was a critical factor in determining people’s behavior in the sinking of these two ships.A. social orderB. placeC. instinctD. time4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Both ships were expensive ones.B. A similar number of women and children from both ships survived.C. About the same number of people from each ship died.D. Both ships had a similar number of passengers.5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A.Why Didn’t Musicians Play on the Lusitania?B. Why Did Musicians Play on the Titanic?C. Why Didn’t Passengers Panic on the Titanic?D. Why Did Men Smoke on the Titanic?Passage 2On-the-job smoking is a hot issue for both smokers and non-smokers, and many managers now see smoking as a productivity problem. Although some people question whether smoking really affects one’s productivity, it has, in fact, been proven that a smoker costs a company more than a non-smoker. According to Professor William Weis, a smoking employee costs his or her employer about $5,700 more a year than a never-smoker. These costs include medical care, lost earnings and insurance. And absence due to smoking breaks is one of the productivity problems, yet it accounts for a great deal of employer costs. (37)When the issue of smoking at the workplace is discussed, perhaps the most important problem is the health risk that smoking causes to both smokers and never-smokers. It has long been proven that smoking is linked to lung cancer. Now many health experts warn that passive smoking can cause lung cancer and other illnesses in healthy never-smokers. Passive smoking can be defined as exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke in enclosed areas. Anyone who has been with smokers indeed knows that their smoke can cause eye irritation, coughing, headaches and throat soreness. While eye irritation may seem a small thing to some smokers, it nevertheless is a problem that occurs every workday in offices and break-rooms and can lead to greater health problems. Employees who do not smoke should not be subjected to the risks of passive smoking and need to be able to work in a safe environment. Surgeon General Koop states that the right of the smoker stops at the point where his or her smoking increases the disease risk of those occupying the same environment.6.All the following cases are on-the-job smoking except that _____.A.an employer smokes while working in the officeB. a taxi driver smokes while driving the carC. a worker smokes while working in the workshopD. a worker smokes while reading in the train7.According to the passage, on-the-job smoking affects an employee’s performance in the office in that _____.A.he can’t concentrate on what he is doing while smokingB. he often goes away from his desk to smoke in the break-roomC. he often asks for sick leave as a result of too much smokingD. he takes a rest from time to time because of eye irritation8.Many managers do not seem to be in favor of on-the-job smoking mainly because it _____.A.reduces productivity of the company to a certain degreeB. does harm to the health of never-smokers of the companyC. affects the relationship between smokers and non-smokersD. makes the break-rooms more crowded and more polluted9.Passive smoking means _____.A.never-smokers take up the habit of smoking unwillinglyB. never-smokers have to put up with the active smokersC. never-smokers take in smoke released by a lit cigaretteD. never-smokers share an enclosed area with smokers10.In the second part of the passage, the author suggests banning on-the-job smoking so as to _____.A.cut down costs of medical care and insuranceB. create a healthy and safe working environmentC. prevent eye irritation from becoming a big health problemD. improve the smoking employees’work efficiencyPart ⅡVocabulary and Structure11.General Blair had been in the army for 35 years when he retired from the navy.A.serviceB. workC. jobD. homework12.Linda is quite different her sister in character：she likes friends and goes out a lot while her sister always stays alone at home.A.toB. fromC. atD. on13.Jim was absent from school for the whole week a bad cold.A.because ofB. in addition toC. according toD. in front of14.Some people like to a small sum of money in case of urgent need.A.deal withB. use upC. set asideD. take off15.Mr. Smith feels greatly with his son’s performance in school as he is always the top of his class.A.disturbedB. worriedC. distressedD. satisfied16.Skating is such a_____ sport in the northeast of China that almost everybody there knows how to skate.A.likelyB. famousC. popularD. long17.The teacher suggested that they __ in the exercise at once.A. had handedB. should have handedC. handedD. hand18. He did not go to school yesterday because he _ __ his father who was ill.A. must have looked afterB. would have to look afterC. had to look afterD. should have looked after19. After walking for half an hour, she realized that she in the wrong direction.A. had been walkingB. has been walkingC. walkedD. would have walked20. Don’t smoke in the classroom, ?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you21. There is not much time left, so I shall tell you about it .A. in detailB. in briefC. for shortD. in all22. _ _ the room than the telephone rang once more.A. Hardly when he enteredB. Hardly he enteredC. No sooner he had enteredD. No sooner had he entered23. My bike is old, it is in good condition.A. thereforeB. soC. neverthelessD. moreover24. There is that he has tried his best in the examination.A. not to denyB. not denyingC. no denyingD. without denying25. Would you to come to the meeting this weekend?A. be so kindB. be kind asC. be so kind asD. be kind26. He will write to me as soon as he home.A. will have returnedB. returnsC. returnedD. will return27. is generally believed, there is no water on the moon.A. AsB. WhatC. ThatD. It28. He devoted his whole life to care of the disabled children.A. takesB. takingC. tookD. take29. The student continued his university study his family was poor.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. now thatD. since30. His father was put into_ prison，and he had to go to _prison to visit him once in a while.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. /; thePart III Identification31.Weather permit, we’ll have the match tomorrow.A B C D permitting32. Don’t you think it’s the most worst film we have seen since we came here ten years ago?A B C D the worst film33. She is as gifted as she is more intelligent. A B C D34.The teacher, as well as his students, were present at the meeting.A B C D was35.Walking alone in the desert, the traveler is boring.A B C D boredTEST3Part I Reading Comprehension Passage 1 The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a latestart is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong”. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116. Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr.Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that “every”meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four. (31) Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9-to-l1-year-olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years of prekindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.1．Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of .A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. four2．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C. Rich pre-school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D. President Obama's education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids start kindergarten early.3．Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A.There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.D. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.4．The phrase “single out”in the last paragraph means .A. chooseB. think aboutC. countD. depend on5. Which of the follwing is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary EducationB. Pre-school EducationC. Poor Kids’EducationD. Rich Kids’EducationPassage 2 Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn't stopping a European company from devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years. (32) This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventually establish a permanent colony on the planet. “Everything we need to go to Mars exists,”said Mars One co-founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014. “We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to prepare the settlement forhumans. For a one-way mission, all the technology exists.”Yet the four astronauts (宇航员) chosen for the tripwill be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One’s thorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever taking place. (33) The biggest road block could be the mission’s huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorp is confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for the mission and subsequent experiences living on the planet. Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent to Mars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp is expecting at least1 million applications from people around the world. In addition to the cost, several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars. “It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, with all the other things like books, entertainment, means ofcommunication and of providing for their own resources for a long stay on Mars,”said Adam Baker, senior lecturer in space engineering at Kingston University in London. “The sheer size of the rockets you'd need to do this would be absolutely colossal.”6-10 BBDAC6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next years. A. seven B. eight C. ten D. six7.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.For a one-way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.B.. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.8．According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that .A.a competition process will be held to select the four astronautsB. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TVD. the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’stay on Mars9.The word “colossal”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _.A. very largeB. very smallC. mediumD. average10.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A.Ready for a Round Trip to MarsB. Ready for a Short Visit to MarsC. Ready for a One-way Trip to MarsD. Ready for a Walk on MarsPart II Vocabulary and Structure11.All the passengers in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no time.A. to find injuredB. finding injuredC. to be found injured D．found injured12.The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours it was brought under control.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while13.In this workshop, the output of July was three times of January.A．that B．this C．one D．it14.Seeing her father come back, .A.tears ran down her cheeksB. her tears ran outC. she burst into tearsD. tears burst into her15.singer and dancer is also good at drawing.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. The; /16.It's such a difficult problem no one can work it out.A. asB. thatC. soD. which17.I'd rather you there next week.A. wentB. goC. should have goneD. had gone18.By the end of this term, we 3, 000 English words in all.A will learn B. will have learned C. have learned D. had learned19.is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a year.A That B. As C. What D. It20.I admit that she has shortcomings. I still like her.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Once21.To our great , Tom's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. anxietyB. reliefC. viewD. judgment22.The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p.m., but as assistants, we're to be there a bit earlier.A. invitedB. supposed C encouraged D. hoped23.Can you _the differences between the two pictures?A. tellB. talkC. speakD. say24. Do you know the of the saying I just quoted?A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause25.The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. upD. backPart III Identification26. Now that we have lost all the money, it's no use to turn on me and saying it’s all my fault.A B C turn in D27.The engineers made two big plans for the dam, one of what was never put in use.A B C C which D28.No matter whenever I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A A whenBC D29.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness I will speak to him again.A B CC will D30.To eat at the restaurant before, Tina didn’t want to go there again.AA Having eaten B C DTEST 4Part I Reading Comprehension Passage 1 Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula (配方奶粉). “Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits.”says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in the Lancet Global Health. (31) Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s health. This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby’s IQ (智商) by a few points. But a recent study with siblings (兄弟姊妹) found little advantage to breastfeeding. Horta says these previous studies didn’t follow children into adulthood to see if breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s. First, the researchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those who were breast-fed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 3.76 points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than one month, the team found. When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were making, they also found a clear difference: Those who were breast-fed stayed longer in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher.1.From the passage, we learn that Horta ________.A. is from BrazilB. conducts his research in the U.S.C. has 30 researchers on his teamD. is well-known in developing countries2.Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?A. They stayed longer in school.B. They were happier.C. They were smarter.D. They made more money.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Doctors don’t understand the benefits of breast-feeding.B. Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries.C. Horta’s research project lasted about 30 years.D. Breast-feeding is the only way to improve a baby’s health.4. The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____A. finishedB. interestedC. clearedD. polluted5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A.Researchers Have Pointed Out the Disadvantages of Breast-feeding。