(最新实用)2020中考总复习时态练习题3基础版(含详解)
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中考英语时态综合练习题30题(带答案)1. My mother ______ breakfast for me every morning.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. will make答案解析:B。
根据句中的every morning可知这是一个经常发生的动作,所以要用一般现在时。
主语my mother是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式makes。
选项A不是第三人称单数形式;选项C是一般过去时,用于过去发生的动作;选项D是一般将来时,用于将来发生的动作,均不符合题意。
2. They ______ a football game last Sunday.A. playB. playsC. playedD. will play答案解析:C。
句中的last Sunday表明这是一个发生在过去的动作,所以要用一般过去时,play的过去式是played。
选项A是一般现在时;选项B是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D是一般将来时,都不符合此句的时态要求。
3. I ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goB. wentC. goesD. will go答案解析:D。
句中的tomorrow表示将来的时间,所以要用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,所以答案是will go。
选项A是一般现在时;选项B是一般过去时;选项C是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,均不符合题意。
4. He ______ his homework every day.A. doB. doesC. didD. will do答案解析:B。
every day表示每天,是一般现在时的标志。
主语he是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式does。
选项A不是第三人称单数形式;选项C是一般过去时;选项D是一般将来时,不符合要求。
5. She ______ a book yesterday.A. readB. readsC. will readD. is reading答案解析:A。
20年英语中考复习:动词时态(附详细答案)1.If people plant more trees in the west of China, there _______ fewer and fewer sandstorms in spring.A.is B.are C.will be D.will going 2.— Will robots do everything in the future? — No, they_____.A.aren’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.won’t3.Neither my parents nor my head teacher _____ me to play computer games too much. They think it is harmful to my health.A.allowed B.will allow C.allows4.―It's said t hat there is a new restaurant near here. ―Yes, and it _____ for over a month. A.is going to open B.has been openedC.is opening D.has been open5.The film _______ for half an hour when I got to the cinema yesterday.A.has begun B.has been on C.had begun D.had been on6.Tell me how many pieces you will have the cakes ____since there____many people here. A.divided into;are B.divided into;wereC.divided;were D.divided into;have7.Tom, you have _________ so many __________. Be careful next time!A.made; mistakes B.made; mistakeC.done; mistakes D.do; mistake8.Some people are______ on the beach. They are really _____.A.lie, relax B.lying, relaxed C.lieing, relaxed D.lying, relaxing 9.What bad weather we have!It has rained ______ yesterday.A.on B.for C.since D./10.A terrible accident __________ yesterday on the Airport Express RoadA.happen B.happened C.was happened D.happen s11.Mount Yangming is fantastic. ________you ever__________ it?A.Have; visited B.Was; visiting C.Do; visit12.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, comes B.told, comesC.will tell, will come D.tell, come13.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A.will be B.was C.have been D.would14.He ________ in this factory for 15 years already.A.has worked B.works C.is working D.will work15.China develops so fast . That’s true . It a lot already .A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed 16.—Jenny said she _________ a bad cold for a week. —Is she better now?A.has caught B.had caught C.has had D.had had17.Someone _________ in the river.A.swim B.is swimming C.are swimming D.swimming18.By the time I rushed into the cinema,the film ________ for half an hour.A.had begun B.began C.had been on19.---Could you please tell me where ? ---The boss is waiting for him.A.has Tom gone B.Tom has gone C.has Tom been D.Tom has been 20.—Will you come to the dinner party? —I won’t come unless Jenny ________. A.will come B.comes C.come D.came 21.—Do you know if they________swimming tomorrow?—I think they will if they________free.A.go,will be B.will go,are C.go,are D.will go,will be 22.The reporter said that the UFO ____ from east to west when he saw it.A.travels B.traveled C.was traveling D.has traveled23.She ______ meals everyday.A.cook B.cooks C.cooking D.make 24.一What's the matter, Jack?一I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly.A.was falling; skated B.fell; was skatingC.fell; skated D.was falling; skating25.He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.A.is, There is B.has, Has C.have, There is D.has, There is26.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.will work27.Nick ________ to work on Sundays.He plays sports with his friends.A.go B.goes C.don't go D.doesn't go28.Some students in the classroom are reading, while the rest _____doing homework. A.is B.was C.were D.are29.Look! The workers ___ a new bridge now. The traffic in Changchun will be better soon. A.build B.are building C.built D.were building30.Mr.Black________his keys in the office,so he had to wait until his wife ________ home. A.has left;comes B.left;had comeC.had left;came D.had left;would come31.—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt's.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be32.Mr. Green says, “I ______ two children.”A.am have B.have C.am D.has33.----Millie, where is Miss Li?----She a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A.gives B.gave C.is giving D.has gone34.Jenny speaks good Chinese. She ________ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.A.studies B.is studying C.studied D.has studied35.You know we will begin the work before Mrs.White______ .A.appeared B.will appear C.appears36.All of her friends hope Amy _________ their school some day.A.will visit B.to visit C.visits D.is visiting37.The new supermarket _______ for two weeks, but I _______ there.A.has opened; didn't go B.has been open; haven't beenC.has been open; haven't gone D.has opened; won't go38.Ken with me on the phone at 8:00 pm yesterday evening.A.is talking B.was talking C.has talked D.is talked39.---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.---Oh, I’m sorry. I _____ dinner at a restaurant at that time.A.have B.was having C.had D.have had40.David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.A.learns B.learned C.is learning D.has learned41.I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrives D.arrived42.I don't know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here,I'll call you at once. A.will come;will come B.come;comesC.comes;will come D.will come;comes43I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years. A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed 44.So far, the little boy _______ to 21 countries with his parents and two sisters. A.was travelling B.had travelled C.has travelled D.is travelling 45.—Can you tell me how long you ________ the Huawei mobile phone, Mr. Zheng? —Nearly a year.It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought 46.Sixty per cent of Judy’s pocket money _______ from her parents.A.come B.are C.buys D.is47.---I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.---I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.A.watched B.will watch C.am watching D.was watching 48.一It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.一Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A.won't B.don't C.haven't D.didn't49.Jack ________ from the USA, but he _______ in Shanghai now.A.is, lives B.are, live C.are, lives D.is, living 50.I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A.wrote…heard B.wrote…had heardC.had written…heard D.have written…hear51.- Where are these tomatoes from? -- Tom them yesterday.A.bought B.buys C.buyed52.He asked me __________.A.if she will come B.what was wrong with meC.they would help us do it D.how many books I want to have53.If you fail in the exam,you ________ him down.A.would let B.lets C.will let D.let54.—She _________. Please be quiet!—What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.A.has just fallen asleep; have got up B.has just slept; have got upC.has just fallen asleep; have been up D.has just been asleep; have been up. 55.Every student who ________ in the same group takes part in his birthday party. A.study B.studies C.are studying D.have studied 56.I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.A.won’t see B.don’t see C.haven’t seen D.didn’t see57.-- Mr Black used to __ to work.-- Yes, but now he’s used to __because he wants to keep healthy.A.drive; walking B.drive; walkC.driving; walk D.driving; walking58.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on 59.Don't make any noise, because the baby _______ in the next room.A.is sleeping B.sleeps C.will sleep D.was sleeping60.So far they to speak four languages. Sometimes they them.A.have learned; have mixed B.have learned; mixC.learned; mix D.learned; mixed61.There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A.will have B.is going to be C.have D.has been 62.My family and I are in Moscow now. It often _______ here in winter.Look!It _______again.A.snows ; snowing B.snowy ; snowingC.snows ; is snowing D.is snowing ; snows63.Not only his friends but also he _______ happy when they heard of the exciting news. A.is B.are C.was64.—It’s a nice camera.--Yes. My uncle _____ it for me last birthday.A.buys B.has bought C.will buy D.bought65.Millie _______ to see the show because she __________ it twice.A.won’t go; saw B.won’t go; will seeC.won’t go; has seen D.didn’t go; see66.—Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?—Because he ________before I realized it was his.A.had been disappeared B.has disappearedC.had disappeared D.has been disappeared67.In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises. A.change B.changes C.will change D.have changed 68.-----I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?-----Oh, I _______ my pet dog in the park. I _____ this dog for three days and it’s very cute. A.walked, bought B.was walking, have boughtC.walked, have had D.was walking, have had69.It _______ heavily ________ I left school yesterday.A.was snowing; when B.was snowing; while C.snowed; when D.is snowy; as 70.I __________ a mistake. Please do n’t be angry with me.A.make B.has made C.will make D.made 71.Linda worked hard and finally she ________ get an A in the exam.A.was able to B.had toC.is able to D.has to72.My mother often_______ early in the morning.A.wakes up me B.wakes me up C.wake up me D.wake me up73.---He nine years old tomorrow.---Oh, where will he spend his birthday?A.is going to be, nineth B.will be, ninthC.is going to be, ninth D.will be, nine74.Michael ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!A.left B.has leftC.was away from D.has been away from75.I hope everything ___________free in the future.A.is B.was C.will be D.will 76.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A.will study B.was studying C.has studied D.is studying 77.—Where are the Greens, may I ask?—Well, they ______ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now.A.have been B.are going to C.have gone D.will go78.—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.— Oh, I ____________ a shower.A.took B.am taking C.was taking D.take79.一May I speak to your headmaster?一Sorry, he isn’t here. He __________ to Guiyang on business.A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been80.80.---What was your brother doing when you entered his room?---He ______ to the radio.A.listens B.will listen C.listened D.was listening81.I used to deal with things slowly, but my father usually fishished his work and left his office early. I remember I always my homework by the time he came home. A.don’t finish B.haven’t finished C.am finished D.hadn’t finished 82.We ____ about 1200 words by the end of last term.A.learned B.have learned C.learn D.had learned83.―______ the population of India in 2005?―It about 1. 1 billion. A.What is; is B.What was; wasC.How many is; was D.How many was; is84.Yang Liwei, a famous astronaut ___to Foshan in March,2012.A.comes B.came C.was coming D.come85.Don’t worry. I______ the note to Helen as soon as she comes back.A.will give B.gave C.would give D.give86.Not only Tom but also his parents the Great Wall.A.has been to B.have been in C.has gone to D.have been to87.I a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A.drew B.am drawing C.will draw D.was drawing88.If it ______tomorrow, we can go to the farm.A.will not rain B.didn’t rain C.isn’t raining D.doesn’t rain89.He ______ the film before.A.saw B.sees C.has seen D.seeing90.--What will you do this weekend, Jack?-- Unless it _______,I will hang out with my friends.A.not rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain D.rains91.Millie a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year . A.interview B.interviewed C.have a interview D.had a interview 92.--- How do you usually go to school? --- I to school on foot.A.go B.went C.was going D.will go 93.I my homework, I guess I can't join you.A.don't finish B.didn't finishC.haven't finished D.won't finish参考答案1.C【解析】句意:如果中国人在西部种更多的树,春天的沙尘暴就会越来越少。
2020中考英语复习动词的时态和语态练习题含答案___.A。
___10.—Why didn’t you come to the party last night?I’m ___。
but I was too busy to go.A。
receivedB。
have receivedC。
had receivedD。
was receiving1.Mr。
Smith has been in this city for ten years since he came here.2.Mary is ___.3.Bob repaired ___.4.Sorry。
I can't go shopping now because I am washing my skirts.5.Yes。
I have been to the USA twice.6.Sorry。
I have ___.7.The film "Founding Ceremony" is really interesting。
I have seen it twice.8.___'t decided yet about the trip to Japan。
But I'll let you know as soon as we make the final n.9.The teacher said that he will tell us a story tomorrow.10.I'm sorry I didn't come to the party last night。
I received the n。
but I was too busy to go.He said that the earth goes around the sun.By the time I get back to school。
中考英语专项练习之动词时态Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith?— It ten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary?— I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob?— Yes, I it twenty minutes ago.A. have repairedB. repairC. had repairedD. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( ) 5. —you ever to the USA?[来源:Z。
xx。
]— Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. — Tom, can I borrow your magazine?— Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. —The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting.— Yeah, I it twice.A. have seenB. seeC. will seeD. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan?—We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now?— He said that the earth around the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语时态综合练习题50题(带答案)1. My mother often ______ delicious cakes for me on Sundays.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. will make答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“often”是一般现在时的标志词,表示经常发生的动作。
句子描述的是妈妈经常在周日给我做美味的蛋糕这个习惯性动作,所以要用一般现在时。
主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“makes”。
选项A“make”是动词原形,不能用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“made”是一般过去时,不符合句子描述的经常发生的情况;选项D“will make”是一般将来时,也不符合句子语境。
2. Tom ______ football every weekend.A. playB. playsC. playedD. is playing答案解析:B。
“every weekend”表明这是一个经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,所以动词要用“plays”。
选项A“play”是动词原形,不适用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“played”是一般过去时,不符合句子表达的每个周末都做的意思;选项D“isplaying”是现在进行时,这里不是正在进行的动作。
3. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. has risen答案解析:B。
这是一个客观事实,太阳从东边升起西边落下,客观事实要用一般现在时。
主语“the sun”是第三人称单数,动词用“rises”。
选项A“rise”是动词原形;选项C“rose”是一般过去时;选项D“has risen”是现在完成时,都不符合客观事实用一般现在时的要求。
4. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析:B。
中考英语专项练习之动词时态Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith?—It ten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary?—I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob?—Yes, I it twenty minutes ago.A. have repairedB. repairC. had repairedD. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing ( ) 5. —you ever to the USA?— Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. — Tom, can I borrow your magazine?—Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. — The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting.—Yeah, I it twice.A. have seenB. seeC. will seeD. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan?—We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now?—He s aid that the earth around the sun.A. goB. goesC. going D . will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析1.She often ______ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析:B。
选项A“read”如果是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时需要加s,所以该选项错误;选项C“is reading”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will read”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
而选项B“reads”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,符合主语she 和often 所表示的一般现在时的语境。
2.We ______ English classes every day.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.will have答案解析:A。
选项B“has”主语应该是第三人称单数,we 不是第三人称单数,所以错误;选项C“are having”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will have”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
选项A“have”是一般现在时,we 作主语,谓语动词用原形,符合语境。
3.My father ______ to work by car.A.goB.goesC.is goingD.will go答案解析:B。
选项A“go”主语是第三人称单数时需要加es,所以该选项错误;选项C“is going”是现在进行时,表示将来的打算,不符合题意;选项D“will go”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
选项B“goes”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,符合主语my father 和语境。
4.The sun ______ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.is risingD.will rise答案解析:B。
选项A“rise”如果是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时需要加s,所以该选项错误;选项C“is rising”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will rise”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
2020年中考英语专题复习:常见时态与练习题一、学习目标1. 熟练掌握本册书将要学习的一般现在时和现在进行时的相关构成和基本用法。
2. 理解一般过去时,一般将来时,现在完成时,过去进行时,过去完成时的用法。
3. 通过时态的学习增强学生信心,树立“英语中没有什么克服不了的困难”这个理念。
二、重点、难点时态的概念以及各种时态的构成,并理解时态记忆法的规律。
三、考情分析1. 熟练掌握动词的几种基本形式:原形,三单,现在式,现在分词,过去式和过去分词。
熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时的构成和基本用法,理解过去将来时、过去完成时的构成和基本用法,掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和带有can, may, must等情态动词的被动语态的构成和基本用法。
2. 本讲内容可谓遍布试卷的每一个部分。
知识梳理动作的时间和状态时态现在进行过去一般将来完成一般现在时【用法】1. 基本用法:(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
He often goes to school on foot.(2)表示客观真理时,永远用一般现在时。
The moon is smaller than the earth.(3)在时间、条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,即主将从现。
常见的标志词有:if和as soon as【例句】If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic.I will tell her the message as soon as I see her.2. 句式结构:含有be动词的表示状态:主语+ be动词+ 表语含有实义动词的表示动作:主语+ 实义动词3. 一般现在时态的标志词:every day / week / month / year之类的短语或always,often,sometimes,usually,seldom等表示频率的词。
2020年中考英语时态语态专题复习一、本节内容Part 1 时态考点一、一般现在时1.一般现在时的构成:用动词原形表示,如果主语是第三人称的单数,一般动词原形后加-s/-es.2.动词第三人称单数的变化规则:3.一般现在时的用法(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,与often,always,usually,sometimes,once a week,every day等表示频率的副词或时间状语连用。
E.g I often go to school by bike.(2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。
E.g The earth goes around the sun.(3)在时间、条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。
E.g If it rains tomorrow,we won’t go to the park.(4)在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
E.g Here comes a bus.4.与一般现在时连用的时间状语(1)表示频率的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。
(2)on Sundays,on Monday afternoons,every day,every morning,every year等时间状语。
(3)Once a year,twice a month,three times a week等频率副词。
考点二、一般过去时1.一般过去时的构成:用动词的过去式表示2.动词过去式的规则变化:3.不规则动词的变化(1)ABB型不规则变化(A代表原形,BB代表过去式和过去分词)(2)ABC型不规则变化(3)AAA型不规则动词4.一般过去时的用法(1)表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
E.g I got up at six this morning.(2)表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。
E.g When I was in the countryside,I often swam in the river.5.和一般过去时连用的时间状语:last night,yesterday,last week,some years ago,in 1995,in the past,the other day,at that time,just now等。
时态专题单选题1.The boy with his father often _______ dinner at home.A. haveB. hasC. to haveD. having2._______ your sister happy at school today?A. AreB. DoC. DoesD. Is3.---Henry, please call us as soon as you _____ Hawaii.---OK. I’ll do that, Mom.A. arrive inB. are arriving inC. will arrive in4.Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A. watchesB. to watchC. watchingD. watched5.— You did a good job, Lily!— Thank you. And I ________ it better if you ________ me another chance.A. Do;giveB. do;will giveC. will do;giveD. will do;will give6.— When will Nancy arrive?— Oh, she ________. She is in the meeting room now.A. is arrivingB. arrivedC. has arrivedD. will arrive7.If it _____ sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. isB. beC. will beD. to be8.---I'11 go for a picnic if there _____tomorrow. Will you go with me?---Yes, of course.A. isn't rainB. isn’t rainingC. won't rainD. didn't rain9.Although these kinds of trainers are new models, they ___well.A. weren’t sellB. aren’t soldC. won’t be soldD. don’t sell10.---Mrs. Wang, our physics teacher ________ us well, but she hasn’t come to school for two weeks. Do you know why?A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. will teach11.Mary’s father ______ her to school every day.A. will driveB. driveC. droveD. drives12.—The football match is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A. will rainB. is rainingC. rainsD. rain13.—What’s John doing right now?--He_______ soccer . He ________ soccer every Saturday.A. is playing, is playingB. plays, playsC. is playing, plays,D. plays, is playing14.--_________a clock on the wall. It _______ three hands.A. There has, hasB. There’s, hasC. There have, hasD. There has , have15.Yesterday physics teacher told us in class that the earth ______ around the sun.A. goesB. goC. went16.—Do you know if he will come tomorrow?—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you to have a meal together.A. will comeB. won’t comeC. comes17.I won’t hand in my exercise until the teacher _______ me to do that.A. askB. will askC. asksD. asked18.You won’t win the singing competition if you ______try your best.A. don’tB. didn’tC. won’t19.–Excuse me, how can I get to the People’s Square, please?--Go on until you ______ the sign on your left.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. are seeing20.Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light.A. wentB. would goC. goesD. is going时态专题1.B【解析】句意:那个男孩和他父亲经常在家吃晚饭。
with介词,意思是“和,有,随着” ,with sb.和某人在一起,通常放在句子末尾,如果和主语放在一起,谓语动词的数要和主语(with前的名词)一致;本句The boy with his father 是本句的主语,谓语形式要和boy保持一致,故选B。
2.D【解析】句意:今天我姐姐在学校高兴吗?be+形容词做表语,主语your sister三单,谓语be动词用单数is,结合句意和语境可知选D。
3.A【解析】句意:——亨利,你一到夏威夷,请你告诉我。
——好的。
妈妈,我会的。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时表示一般将来时,故选A。
4.A【解析】句意:在星期天四班的每个人看电视。
watches是动词watch的第三人称单数;to watch动词不定式,作宾语或目的状语;watching现在分词,作宾语或伴随状语;watched动词watched的过去式,用于一般过去时。
根据时间状语on Sundays可知此处用于一般现在时,主语everyone是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数watches。
故选A。
5.C【解析】句意:——莉莉,你做得好!——谢谢你。
如果你再给我一次机会,我会做得更好。
If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故第一空用will do,第二空用give,故选C。
6.C【解析】句意:——南希将在什么时候到达?——哦,她已经到了。
她现在正在会议室。
根据She is in the meeting room now.可知她现在会议室,因此她现在已经到达,故用现在完成时have arrived,故选C。
7.A【解析】句意:如果明天是晴天,我们将去公园。
If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为is。
故选A。
8.A【解析】句意:——我要去野餐,如果没有下雨。
你和我去吗?——是的,当然。
考查there be结构。
问话者的前一句是条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时,可排除BCD三项。
根据句意结构,可知选A。
9.D【解析】句意:虽然这种运动鞋是新型的。
他们卖得不是很好。
说某种东西卖得好用主动语态,主语是复数,这里的否定句借助助动词do+not+动词的原形。
根据题意,故选D。
10.B【解析】句意:我们的物理老师王老师教我们教得很好,但是她已经两周没有来学校了,你知道为什么吗?teach教,动词原形;teaches是动词的第三人称单数形式;taught是teach的过去式;will teach 是一般将来时。
根据句意可知,这句话说的是客观事实,应使用一般现在时态,主语Mrs. Wang是第三人称单数形式,故应选B。
11.D【解析】句意:玛丽的父亲每天开车送她去学校。
根据时间状语every day可知用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,这的动词要变第三人称单数。
根据题意,故选D。
12.C【解析】句意:-足球比赛快到了。
我不能肯定明天是否会下雨。
-如果明天下雨,我们就推迟比赛。
If条件连词,如果,引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则。
股答案为C。
点睛:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则。
13.C【解析】句意:——John现在正在做什么?——他正在踢足球,他每周六踢足球。
根据语境第一个空用现在进行时,其结构是be doing sth.主语是单数,谓语动词用is;根据时间状语every Saturday可知第二个空用用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要变第三人称单数,故选C。
14.B【解析】句意:——在墙上有一个钟表。
它有三条腿。
There be+主语+介词短语,表示某处有某物;主语是单数,这里的be动词用is;主语是it,这里的谓语动词have要变第三人称单数。
根据题意,故选B。
15.A【解析】句意:昨天物理老师在课上告诉我们地球围绕太阳转。
宾语从句表示客观事实时,用一般现在时,主语the earth是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数goes,故选A。
16.C【解析】句意:你知道他明天是否会来吗?-我也不知道。
如果他来了的话,我会打电话叫你一起吃饭的。
If引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在表示将来时。
故选C。
17.C【解析】句意:直到老师让我们交作业我才交。
ask问,让;will ask是一般将来时态;asks是第三人称单数形式;asked是过去式。
这句话中until引导的是时间状语从句,从句中应使用一般现在时态,主语the teacher是单数,故应选C。
18.A【解析】句意:如果你没有尽最大努力,你将不会赢得唱歌比赛。
If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,主句用一般将来时。