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模块二Unit1单词学案1. unexplained adj. 无法解释的，神秘的tales of the unexplained 无法解释的故事fairy tale folk tale A tale has it that...He welcomed the new students and make an explanation about the school rules.对…做出解释explain sth. to sb.--- explain to sb. sth.I don't like the way_________ he explained to me. I don't like the way________ he explained this question to me.2.puzzled adj. 困惑的，茫然的puzzle 使动词，有两个形容词---ed,(指人感到…) ----ing(指物，令人感到…)类似的使动词：confuse; embarrass; frighten; satisfy; convince(使人信服);disappoint; amaze等。
a puzzled voice/look/expression_用puzzle正确形式填空The girl looked at me with a _____ expression. maybe the _____ question _____ her.选择：1. The ___ look on her face suggested that she ____ it.A. puzzling; hadn’t expectedB. puzzled; hadn’t expectedC. puzzling, wouldn’t expectD. puzzled; shouldn’t expect2. in the play, the servant bursts into the room, next to the queen,_____.A. empty-handedB. looks worriedC. looking puzzlingD. to his puzzlementIt was ______ to see so many _______ people in a small town.(amaze)to one’s amazement让人惊奇的3. step up 加紧，加强，促进The police stepped up their research for the missing boy.Much more communications and understandings step up the relationship between parents and children. step by step 逐步地；step out 走出去；take steps to do sth 采取措施去做某事；4．incident n.发生的事情（尤其不寻常的或讨厌的）2.指（两国间的）外交，政治方面的摩擦或者军事冲突accident 偶然发生的不幸事件或事故matter 指日常的事情。
4A M2U1知识点整理M2U1 Jill’s family一、背诵词汇：family家庭 grandfather祖父（grandpa） grandmother祖母(grandma)father父亲 mother母亲 uncle叔叔 aunt阿姨 cousin表兄妹、堂兄妹，brother 兄弟 sister姐妹 cloud 云 cool 酷的；秒机的 dish 盘子dive 跳水 fish 鱼 garden 花园 mooncake 月饼 riddle 谜语 right 对的sometimes 有时 wash 洗Jill’s family Jill的家庭 police officer 警官 welcome to 欢迎来到come and look at 过来看一看 on Mid-autumn Day 在中秋节 in the sky 在空中visit her grandparents 拜访她的祖父母 watch the beautiful moon 赏月big and bright 又大又亮 in the garden 在花园中 catch the fish 抓鱼on a dish 在盘子中 wash the hands 洗手 in the short black dress 穿黑色短裙in the long red dress 穿红色长裙 in the bright green shirt 穿亮绿色衬衫an uncle 一位叔叔 an aunt 一位阿姨family（复数）families man（复数）men dish（复数）dishesphoto（近义词）picture photograph right（同音词）write aunt（同音词）aren’t come（反义词）go watch（动词三单形式）watches二、句型语法1. ——Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁？——He’s my mother’s brother. 他是我妈妈的兄弟。
m2u14sport单词表1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学。
1. 文物(W arming-up):___________________________2. 寻找(Reading):_______________________________ 3. 绝不可能想到_________________________4. 一段令人惊讶的历史______________________________5. 用别致的式样6. 用金银珠宝装饰起来_______________________________ 7. 为……而设计_____________________8. 属于________________________________ 9. 作为回报_______________________________ 10. 被用作_______________________________ 11. 小型会客室_______________________________ 12. 增添了更多精细的装饰_______________________________ 13. 像金子一样闪闪发光_______________________________ 14. 被认为是________________________________ 15. 世界奇迹______________________16. 处于交战时期_______________________________ 17. 小件艺术饰品_______________________________ 18. 毫无疑问_______________________________ 19. 仍然是个谜_______________________________ 20. 庆祝……成立300周年_______________________________ 21. 值得做某事（P2）________________________________ P3 Learning about language: ________________________________ 23. 联合国维和部队________________________________ 24. 拆开（P4）_______________________________ 25. 在审判中(P5 Using language): ________________________________ 26. 同意这个观点____________________________ 27. 而不是________________________________ 28. 令我惊讶的是_______________________________ 29. ……的入口________________________________ 30. 高度评价（P7）________________________ Sentences：1.这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。
M2U1 词汇P20-21I. Copy the words：cola /'kəulə/可乐keep /ki:p/保持pork /pɔ:k/猪肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉chicken /'tʃikin/鸡肉tomato /tə'meitəu/西红柿potato /pə'teitəu/土豆cabbage /'kæbidʒ/卷心菜dinner/ supper 晚餐healthy /'helθi/ 健康bean豆gruel 粥menu菜单important /im'pɔ:tənt/重要的either也（用于否定句与一般疑问句）II. Copy the phrases：last year去年last month上个月last night 昨晚this morning 今天早上last week上个星期ten days ago 十天前a long time ago 很久以前two years ago 两年前sound healthy听起来很健康 a glass of milk一杯牛奶five glasses of water五杯水keep away 不接近，使离开my favourite food 我最喜欢的食物keep the doctor away 不用看医生，远离医生M2U1 词汇P22-23I. Copy the words：healthy /'helθi/ 健康的unhealthy /ʌn'helθi/ 不健康的sport 体育，运动fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱ham /hæm/火腿ago /ə'gəu/以前crow /krəu/乌鸦boat /bəut/小船bow /bəu/ 鞠躬show /ʃəu/展示，展览blow /bləu/吹bowl /bəul/碗II. Copy the phrases：like jumping喜欢跳跃healthy children 健康的孩子play sport 参加体育活动watch too much TV看太多电视in the fridge在冰箱里eat too many sweets 吃太多糖a bowl of ric一碗米饭eat a lot of vegetables吃许多蔬菜unhealthy children不健康的孩子eat too much sweet food吃太多甜食drink a lot of soft drinks 喝太多软饮料III. Notice：1. 复数+es: potato – potato es tomato – tomato esmango – mango es hero – hero es2. 复数+ s : radio – radios photo – photospiano – pianos3. jump (现在分词) jumpingM2U1 词汇P24-25I. Copy the words：hole /həul/洞，孔wall/wɔ:l/ 墙kitchen/kitʃin/厨房safe安全的（safety 安全）happen /'hæpən/发生guess /ges/猜，猜测get 变得end结尾，结束exercise /'eksəsaiz/锻炼，练习II. Copy the phrases：in the end 最后，终于run to the hole 向洞跑去run fast跑得快run into the hole跑到洞里in the kitchen在厨房里 a safe place一个安全的地方in the wall在墙里live in a small hole 住在一个小洞里do some exercise 做锻炼strong and healthy强壮与健康eat too much 吃太多all day and night 日日夜夜become very fat 变得很胖get too fat 变得太胖III. Notice：live – lived eat – atebecome – became get – gotsay – said come – camerun – ran can -- could。
M2U1单词用法一、词形变化1. adj. unexplained→ v. explain→ n. explanation2. v.& n. puzzle→adj. puzzling ; puzzled3. v. disappear→ n. disappearance ; 反：appear →appearance4. n. creature→ v. create5. n. construction→v. construct6. v. occur→过去式occurred 现在分词occurring7. adj. possible→n. possibility ; 反：impossible8. v. amaze→adj. amazing ; amazed→n. amazement9. n. injury→ v. injure 10. n. laughter→ v. laugh 11. adj. enthusiastic→ n. enthusiasm 12. n. & v. base→ n. basis→adj. basic 13. v. exist→ n. existence 14. v. agree→n. agreement ; 反：disagree 15. n. humour→ adj. humourous 16. v. organize→n. organization ; organizer→adj. organized 17. adj. hairy→n. hair 18 n. villager→n. villager 19. adj. long→n. length20. v. examine→n. examination 21. adj. strong→n. strength 22. v. convince→adj. convincing / convinced 23. v. survive→n. survival / survivor 24. v. assume→n. assumption二、具体用法1.puzzle n. & v.-->puzzled ; puzzling 1）be puzzled about/ over sth.例1：The puzzling problem made me puzzled. 例2：There is a puzzled look in her face. 例3：She was puzzled about what to do next.2.step up 加紧，加强，促进(pt) stepped (pp) stepped例1：step up training 例2：step up the development of the school3. due 1)sth. be due to do . “到做某事的期限”2) due to=owing to=because of =on account of =thanks to=as a result of+名词(短语)(只有due to可以做表语或状语，其他做状语)例1：The train is due to arrive at 7 o’clock. 例2:He arrived late due to the storm. 例3：Our being late was due to the heavy traffic.4.assume “假定、设想；认为”1）assume sth./sb. to be sth. “认为某人/某事是 (2)assume that … / It is assumed that…3) assume sth. 4) assuming=if “假设；如果”例1：assume her to be American 例2：It is assumed that the fire was caused by carelessness.例3：Assuming (that) he is weak, how can he help us?5. construct (v.)-----construction (n.)例1：建筑工人a construction worker 例2: 在建设中under construction6. occur occur----occurring; occur---occurred1) sth occurred to sb =sth. happened to sb. “某人发生某事;某人突然想起…”2）It occurred to sb that….=It occurred to sb. to do sth. “某人突然想起…”例1：A good idea occurred to the detective.= The detective came up with a good idea.例2：It occurred to the girl that she could ask for help.=It occurred to the girl to ask for help.7. show up=turn up=appear “出现；现身”8.aboard例1：搭乘同一班机travel aboard the same flight 例2：飞机/轮船上的乘客passengers aboard 9. possibility 1）There is a / no possibility / chance +that从句“有（没有）可能…”2) There is a / no possibility of doing sth. “有(没有)做某事的可能性”例1：There is a possibility that he will win the game. 例2：There is no possibility that he will come.=There is no possibility of his coming.10. case 情况；病例；案件; 箱子1）in any case “无论如何；不管怎样”2）in this/that case “如果这/那样的话” 3）3) in case +从句“以防; 倘若…”4）in case of …“以防;万一…”5) in no case “决不”例1：“万一我忘记”in case I forget 例2：In case of fire/ rain11. make up 编造；构成; 弥补；化妆；占比例；和解例1：Girls make up 60% of the students in our class.例2：Before going to the party, I spent half an hour on making up. 例3：Jack has made up with Mary after the big quarrel. 例4：Can I leave early today and make up the time tomorrow? 例5：make up interesting stories 例6：Twelve doctors make up the medical team.= The medical team is made up of twelve doctors.12.injury 复数：(injuries) 1) an injury to sth./sb. 2) injure v. 3) get injured “受伤”其他get相关词组：get (burnt / lost / hurt / drunk / killed / married / excited/ changed / paid / trapped / injured/wounded / caught )13. dismiss “不予考虑、排除；解雇；解散”1) dismiss sb (from sth) “解雇某人职位”2) dismiss sth (from sth) “不予考虑…；排除…”例1：The journalist claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post. = The journalist claims she was fired from her post. 例2：Dismissing her fears, she climbed higher. 例3：I think we can safely dismiss the possibility.= I think we can safely rule out the possibility.14.look into “调查；注视…内部/深处”1）look into the reason 2）look into the box/ the mirror/ the eyes 看向盒子/ 镜子/眼睛15. enthusiastic 1) be enthusiastic about…“对…有热情”16. base 1) be based on…“以…为基础”例1：be based on good service 例2：base hopes on the news 例3：Based on the plan, the construction should be carried out here. 例4：Basing his thought on the matter, he made up his mind.17. disagree 1）与某事不一致；与某事不吻合disagree with sth. 2) 对某事与某人意见不一致disagree with sb. about sth. 3) (天气，食品等) 对某人不适合disagree with sb.例1：What he says (他说的) and what he does (和他做的) disagree (do not agree.).(不一致。
