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新概念英语第二册课文详解及英语语法-第42课

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新概念英语第二册课文详解及英语语法-第42课课文详注Further notes on the text
1.…we stopped at a square to have a rest.
……我们在一个广场上停下来休息。

stop 后面跟不定式时，表示停下其他活动去做不定式表示的动作：
On the way to the station, I stopped to buy a paper.
在去车站的路上，我停下来买了张报纸。

stop后面如果跟动名词形式，则表示停止该动作：
I've stopped buying newspapers.
我已不再买报纸了。

How can we stop him complaining?
我们如何才能让他不抱怨呢?
2.after a time
过了一会儿，不久以后
time在这里表示“(一段)时间”：
He lived abroad for a long time.
他在国外生活了很长时间。

I saw him a short time ago.
我刚才还看见他了。

After a time, the dog stopped following me.
过了一会儿，那条狗便不再跟着我了。

3.…we had our first glimpse of the snake.
……我们才第一次看到了那条蛇。

glimpse表示“一瞥”、“一看”，是可数名词，常用于下列短语中：have/ get a glimpse of, catch a glimpse of, take a glimpse at:
He took a glimpse at the ‘No Parking’ signs outside Jasper's gate and parked his car there.
他瞥了一眼贾斯珀家大门外边的那些“禁止停车”的牌子，然后把车停在了那里。

(有意识的、短暂的动作)
This afternoon I caught/got/had a glimpse of Debbie and Dan walking together in the park.
今天下午我瞥见黛比和丹一起在公园里散步。

(无意的、短暂的动作)
4.It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
显然，它分辨不出印度音乐和爵士乐!
(1)tell表示“辨别”、“分辨”、“识别”时常与can，could，be able to连用。

表达这些意义时，tell可以单独使用，也可以与from构成词组。

(2)表示两者之间的“差别”、“差异”时常用difference between：
What's the difference between them?
他/它们之间有何区别?
There's a lot of difference between Englishmen and Frenchmen.
英国人和法国人之间有许多差别。

在有些情况下也可以不跟between：
It makes no difference whether you believe me or not.
你信不信我区别不大/都无所谓。

语法Grammar in use
have +名词代替普通动词
在第18课的语法中，我们学习了完全动词have的一些用法，知道它既可以表示“具有”、“拥有”，又可以表示eat, drink, enjoy, take等含义：
I have(got) a new car.
我有辆新汽车。

Have a good time!
祝你(们)玩得开心!
have的另一种用法是have+名词代替普通动词表示“完成该动作”。

类似的动词还有dance, fight, look, rest, ride, talk, sleep, swim, wash等。

一般完全动词的用法也适用于have：
Jim and I have just had a long talk.
我和吉姆刚进行过一次长谈。

I must have a wash before lunch.
午饭前我得洗一洗。

(情态动词+have)
I had two dances with Lucy.
我和露西跳了两次舞。

(可用复数形式)
词汇学习Word study
1.market n.
(1)市场，集市：
We had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi.
我们穿过旧德里的一个市场时走了很长一段路。

I just came from a fruit market.
我刚从一个水果市场来。

(2)(商品的)市场，销路，需求：
The foreign markets for apples this year are not as good as last year.
今年苹果的海外市场不如去年。

Can you find a market for these shoes?
你能给这些鞋找到销路吗?
2.动词pick的一些短语
(1)pick up有许多含义。

它既可以表示“拿起”、“捡起”，也可以表示“意外地找到”、“(偶然地)学会”、“开车去接”等：
He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins.
他拿起了一个长长的、上面镶有硬币的管乐器。

Tommy picked up two small coins and swallowed them.
汤米捡起两枚小硬币并把它们吞了下去。

The bicycle was picked up in a small village.
那辆自行车是在一个小村子里发现的。

(意外地找到)
Didn't you pick up any Chinese while you were in China?
你在中国期间没学会几句汉语吗?
Where shall I pick you up, at your office or at your house?
我去哪里接你，你办公室还是你家?
Pick me up at 8 o'clock.
8点钟开车来接我。

(2)pick out可以表示“挑出”、“选出”、“辨认出”等含义：
Look at these photos and see if you can pick out my mother.
仔细看这些相片，看看(你)能否认出我母亲。

The thief was picked out by several people.
几个人认出了那个小偷。

When I went to the bookshop yesterday, I picked out two of the books which I needed most.
昨天我去书店时，买/挑了两本我最需要的书。

练习答案Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
B
1 had a ride
2 was having a look
3 had a wash
4 had a swim
5 had a fight
6 have had a quarrel
7 had another try 8 having a rest
9 have a smoke 10 have a good sleep
2.难点练习答案
1 pick it up
2 pick up
3 pick out
4 pick up
3.多项选择题答案
1d 2d 3d 4b 5b 6c
7d 8d 9a 10c 11d 12a。

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新概念英语第二册笔记：lesson 42 Not very musical

新概念英语第二册笔记：lesson 42 Not very musical

Lesson 42 Not very musicalmusical adj.1)音乐的a musical instrument 乐器a musical performance 音乐演奏a musical score 乐谱a musical film 音乐片2）（声音等）富音乐性的，美妙的a musical voice 美妙的嗓音3）喜爱音乐的，精通音乐的eg. Her family are all musical. 他们全家都喜欢音乐。

a musical child 精通音乐的孩子a musical snake 精通音乐的蛇market n. 市场，集市bear market 熊市bull market 牛市a falling market 股票下跌的行情a raising market 股票上升的行情a weak market 疲软的市场market price 市场价格sales price 销售价格marketing n. [u] 销售学，市场推广，市场推广部market / market place / market square 市场，集市bazaar （东方国家的）市场，商业区fair1）集市（尤指买卖牲口，农产品的地方，在固定的地点定期举行，常伴有娱乐表演）2）展览会a world fair 博览会，展览会mart 集市，市场贸易中心outlet 经销商shop 商店，店铺store （美）/ shop 常构成复合词department store 百货商店a drugstore 药店a winestore 酒店snake charmer 玩蛇者（借音乐控制）charm1）n. [u] / [c] 魅力，引人喜爱的特质eg. He has a lot of charm. 他很有魅力。

the charm of the countryside in spring 郊外的春光明媚eg. Her happy smile is one of her charms. 她愉快的笑容是她的魅力之一。

新概念英语第二册Lesson42课件(共28张PPT)

新概念英语第二册Lesson42课件(共28张PPT)

• You needn't have bought it. • 2. 这个故事使我想起了我的一次亲身经历。
• The story reminded me of an experience I once had.
• 3. 一家地方报纸评论说犯罪案件在减少。（crime 犯罪） （decrease减少）
snake? 7. Did the snake rise out of the basket? 8. What movement did the snake begin to follow? 9. What kind of music did the snake charmer play? 10. How did the writer feel?
• 9. 如果我是你，我就不会那么自信。 • If I were you, I would not be so confident. • 10. 如果你玩火柴，会烧到你的手指的。 • If you play with the matches, you will burn your
fingers. • 11. 如果他在场的话，会喜欢这个游戏的。 • If he were here, he would like this game.
mustn’t) get up early tomorrow. It’s a holiday. • • 4. I _______________ (mustn’t / needn’t)
smoke. My doctor has forbidden it. •
• 5. We _______________ (mustn’t / needn’t) spend a night at this hotel if we don’t like it.
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson42

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson42

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson421. d根据课文第1-2行As we had had a long walk…., westopped at a square to have a rest 能够判断出只有d. they were tired(他们累了)是他们在广场上停下来的原因。

其他3个选择虽然是课文所提及的情况，但不是他们在广场上停下来的原因，所以选d.2. d根据课文第7-8行 It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe 能够看出只有d. by following the movements of the snake charmer’s pipe 是真实的。

而a. by listening to the India music 和 b. by listening to jazz 与事实不符，因为课文做后一句说明“它分辨不出印度音乐和爵士乐!”;c. by looking at the snake charmer 不是课文提及的情况。

所以只有选d.3. d本句需要选一个能引导表示目的状语的词组。

a. so to 不是准确的表达方式，词组so as to 能表示目的; b. in order 也不对，后面应该有to; c. in order that 能够引导原因从句，而不能跟动词不定式; 只有d. in order to(为了，以便)后面能够跟不定式，最合乎语法和题目意思，所以应该选d.4. b只有选b. see 才能同前一句We went to have a look athim(我们看他)的意思相吻合。

所以选b. a. have 不合乎题目意思; c. look 不合乎语法，后面应该有at; d. have seen 时态不对。

5. b这是一个使用一般过去时的疑问句，需要选一个合适的谓语动词。

新概念英语第二册第42课课件ppt

新概念英语第二册第42课课件ppt


3. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets.
pick up: 捡起 eg: He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins. 接（某人） eg: I'll pick you up this evening. 无意中学到 I picked up a lot of English while i was in England.
▪ raise a subject 提出一个问题 ▪ raise one’s voice 提高嗓门 ▪ raise a family 养家糊口 ▪ raise money 筹款 ▪ raise price 提高价格 ▪ raise one’s spirits 打起精神
4.It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe.
rise→rose→risen vi 是“上升，上涨，起床，站立”的意思。 该词含义较广，总的意思是指依次上升，如自然界的日、月、 星、雾、云的上升，人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。 e.g. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.日 出于东而落于西。 e.g. Prices rise every day in those countries.那些国家 里的物价天天上涨。
1. As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest.