1 “对m与n进行了比较表明……”
● A comparison of M and N
● A comparison of M with N shows that ...• A comparison between M and N
2. “因此, ….”
•Thus, ...
•Hence , ...•Therefore , ...•Consequently , ...
•As a result , ...
•It follows that , ...
•~so that ...
•~such that ...
3. “现有的……”•…available
•… we have [process]
•the existing…
•the current…4. 所产生的电流……
•The resultant current…
•The resulting current…
•The current which results...
5. 有证据表明……
•There is evident that … （常用）•There is evidence to show [indicate, suggest] that
6. 该理论认为……
• The theory holds [maintains, claims, implies] that
7. 有……
•There is [are]…
•… is [are] available
•We have [possess, are in possession of] …•There is (are) available...
8. 在下面，……
•I n what follows, …
•I n what is to follow,…
•I n the following, ….
9. A 随B的变化曲线图
•t he graph [plot] of A as a function of B
•t he graph [plot] of A versus [against] B •t he graph [plot] of the dependence of A on
[upon] B
•t he graph [plot] of the variation of A with B
10. 这理论来源于……
•T he theory comes [stems,emerges, originates]
from…
•T he theory is obtained [provided, furnished] from
11. 文章论述…
deals with
treats
covers
The chapter describes …
discusses
involves
bears on
confined to
This chapter is devoted to …
concerned with 12. 这些数据使我们得出结论……
to a conclusion that ...•T hese data lead us
to conclude that …•T hese data enable us to conclude that …•On the basis of these data
•From these data
•one [we] can conclude that …
•it can be concluded that ...
13. …… 保持不变
•remain
•stay constant •kept unchanged
fixed •held the same •be unaltered •maintained
•left
14. 与……成反比
be inversely proportional to
vary inversely with
depend inversely as
15. 获得的结果与计算机模拟相一致
•agrees with
•is in agreement with
• The result obtained is in line with simulation
is consistent with
•fits into
16. 输入可用r(t)=sin(t)表示
• The input can be represented [expressed, given, denoted] by r(t)=sin(t)
17. 毫无疑问……
•T here is no doubt that…
•T here is no question that…
•B eyond doubt [question], ….•W ithout doubt [question], …
•N o [Out of] doubt, …
18. 这方法的突出优点之一在于它很简单•One of the greatest advantages of this method
is its great simplicity[或：…is that it is very
simple].
•Among the greatest advantage of this method
is its great simplicity.
19. 这一方面与现有的方法相比有很多优点•This method has many advantages over those
available [或over the existing ones.]•This method is advantageous in many respects
(as) compared with available [或with the
existing ones.]
20. …..得到广泛应用
is [are] widely used
is [are] in wide use
is [are] widely in use
find(s) wide application [use]
