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Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. —How are you, Bob?—___B____ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—___A___A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ___C___.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, __B___?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—__B___, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—__A___A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—__D__A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. H a…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—__A__A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—_D__A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.—__B__A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
电大本科英语统考b试题及答案电大本科英语统考B试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the composition within two weeks.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A2. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental problems.A. purposeB. goalC. reasonD. cause答案：A3. He is a ________ person, and he always keeps his promise.A. honestB. honestC. honestyD. honestly答案：B4. The company has ________ a new policy to reduce the environmental impact.A. introducedB. inventedC. discoveredD. created答案：A5. She ________ the book from the library last week and has read it twice.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. returned答案：A6. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. snowy答案：A7. The children were playing ________ in the park when it started to rain.A. happilyB. happilyC. happyD. haps答案：A8. The doctor advised him to ________ smoking for the sake of his health.A. give upB. give inC. give awayD. give out答案：A9. The company is ________ a new product that will be launched next month.A. developingB. developingC. developmentD. developments答案：A10. The movie was so ________ that everyone in the audience was moved to tears.A. movingB. movedC. movesD. move答案：A11. The ________ of the house was destroyed by the fire.A. structureB. constructionC. architectureD. building答案：A12. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail of the event.A. sharpB. vagueC. poorD. weak答案：A13. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. accomplishmentC. achievementD. success答案：A14. The ________ of the book is very interesting and I can't put it down.A. plotB. storyC. themeD. subject答案：A15. The ________ of the meeting room was full, so we had to find another place.A. capacityB. abilityC. powerD. force答案：A16. The ________ of the company is to provide the best service to its customers.A. goalB. aimC. objectiveD. purpose答案：C17. The ________ of the house was very beautiful, with a large garden and a swimming pool.A. exteriorB. interiorC. outsideD. inside答案：A18. The ________ of the book is very important, so you should read it carefully.A. contentB. contextC. contextD. contents答案：A19. The ________ of the company is to increase its market share.A. aimB. goalC. objectiveD. purpose答案：B20. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new marketing strategy.A. purposeB. goalC. reasonD. cause答案：A二、阅读理解题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly popular among teenagers. According to a survey, more than 80% of teenagers own a smartphone, and they spend an average of 3 hours a day on their devices. This has led to concerns about the impact of excessive screen time on their physical and mental health.Excessive screen time has been linked to a range of health issues, including sleep disturbances, obesity, and mental health problems such as anxiety and depression. Experts recommend that teenagers should limit their screen time to no more than 2 hours a day to maintain a healthy lifestyle.21. What percentage of teenagers own a smartphone according to the survey?A. 80%B. 85%C. 90%D. 95%答案：A22. How many hours a day do teenagers spend on their smartphones on average?A. 1 hourB. 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours答案：C23. What are the health issues associated with excessive screen time?A. Sleep disturbances, obesity, and mental health problemsB. Sleep disturbances, obesity, and physical health problemsC. Sleep disturbances, mental health problems, and physical health problemsD. Obesity, mental health problems, and physical health problems答案：A24. How many hours of screen time per day is recommended by experts?A. 1 hourB. 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours答案：BPassage 2Eco-friendly living has become a popular trend in recent years, with more and more people adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives. This includes reducing waste, conserving energy, and using eco-friendly products. One of the most effective ways to live an eco-friendly life is by recycling.Recycling not only helps to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills but also conserves natural resources. By recycling, we can save energy, reduce pollution, and protect the environment. It is estimated that recycling one ton of paper can save 17 trees, 7,000 gallons of water, and 3.3 cubic yards of landfill space.25. What is the trend mentioned in the passage?A. Eco-friendly livingB. Sustainable livingC. Green livingD. Environmentally friendly living答案：A26. What are some of the sustainable practices mentioned in the passage?A. Reducing waste, conserving energy, and using eco-friendly productsB. Reducing waste, conserving water, and using eco-friendly productsC. Reducing waste, conserving energy, and using sustainable productsD. Reducing waste, conserving water, and using sustainable products答案：A27. What is one of the benefits of recycling mentioned in the passage?A. Reducing waste in landfillsB. Conserving natural resourcesC. Saving energy and reducing pollutionD. All of the above答案：D28. How many trees can be saved by recycling one ton of paper?A. 10 treesB. 17 treesC. 20 treesD. 25 trees答案：B三、完形填空题（每题1分，共20分）One day, a farmer was walking in his field when he found a snake ________ (29) in half. He felt sorry for the snake and decided to help it. He took the snake to a nearby ________ (30) and asked the doctor to help.29. A. cutB. brokenC. splitD. divided答案：A30. A. hospitalB. clinicC. shopD. school答案：B[此处省略剩余完形填空题目及答案]四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）31. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更加便捷。
电大英语统考题库试卷B题库一：交际英语
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三：词汇与语法
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三：词汇与语法。
国家开放大学电大大学英语b考试题大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?— _____A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Sure.D. No, of course not.正确答案：D题目解析：译文：你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗？解析：A是的，它是。
B不，它不是。
C当然。
D不，当然不介意。
所以根据题意正确答案为D。
2.— Is this beautiful?— _____A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.B. Yes, I need a rest.C. No, tomorrow will be fine.D. No, the work should be done by him.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：这个好看吗？解析：A是的，我之前很少看到过这么好看的。
B是的，我需要休息。
C不，明天就可以。
D不，这项工作需要由他来完成。
根据题意正确答案为A。
3.― _____― An accident has happened.A. Where was the accident?B. What happened?C. When was the accident?D. Why did it happen?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：一场事故发生了。
解析：答案A这场事故在哪儿？答案B 发生什么事情了啊？答案C这个事故什么时候发生的啊。
答案D为什么会发生啊？根据回答表示问的是发生什么了，正确答案选B。
4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― _____A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at ten.D. There is one at four.正确答案：B题目解析：译文：对不起，多久这辆车才会离开？解析：答案A每半小时离开一次。
1、How much is this necklace? 这个项链多少钱 a. it’s very nice 它非常好 B. It’s a birthday present from my parents. 他是我父母给我的生日礼物 C. It costs fifty pounds. 它花了五十英镑 D. Iit’s a bargain. 这是一个 很便宜的价格
2、We are planning an outing ________ /sure 我们正在计划一个郊______ /当然 A. where are you going? 你去哪里 B. When will you leave? 你什么时候离开 C. How is everything? 近况如何 D. Do you want to join us? 要加入我们吗
3、How’s your family? 你的家人怎么样 A.hanks all the same 感谢 B. Thanks for calling 感谢你的来电 C. Not too bad 还不错 D.Don’t mention it 别放在心上
4、sorry for having kept you waiting for so long .my car broke down 对不起,让您久等了这么长时间。我的车抛锚了 A.that’s all right 没关系 B.I don’t care 无所谓 C.I can’t bear it any more 我不能忍受了 D..it’s my pleasure 这是我的荣幸
5、_______ --- how many days do you want the car? 你要用几天车 A.what for? 什么原因 B.Is the car good? 汽车好吗？ C.I’d like to rent a car,please. 我想租一辆汽车 D.L’d like to book a ticket 我想订一张门票
阅读理解 1 My aunt Edith was a widow (寡妇) of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what was thought to be a very serious heart disease. 我的伊迪丝阿姨是个寡妇(寡妇)的工作作为一名秘书,当医生发现了被认为是一个非常严重的心脏病 Aunt Edith doesn't accept defeat (击败) easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon (外科医生), Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The articlesaid Dr. DeBakey's fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn't possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?伊迪丝阿姨不接受失败(击败)。她在图书馆开始学习医学报告,发现在杂志上的一篇文章报道了著名的心脏外科医生(外科医生),迈克尔DeBakey博士,休斯顿,德克萨斯州。他救了别人的生命,同样的疾病。articlesaid DeBakey博士的费用是非常高的,伊迪丝阿姨不可能付给他们。但他能告诉她她可以支付那些费用? So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years, her little girl was dreaming of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn't a word of self-pity---only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.所以伊迪丝阿姨写信给他。她简单地列出原因想生活:她的三个孩子,谁会在自己的三或四年,她的小女孩梦想着旅行和看世界。没有一个字的自怜,只有温暖和幽默和快乐的生活。她寄这封信,不是期待答案。 A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn't wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud: 几天后,我的门铃响了。伊迪丝阿姨没有等来,她站在大厅和大声朗读: "Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation. Signed-Michael DeBakey."That was seven years ago. Since then, Aunt Edith has been around the world. Her three children are happily married. For her age, she is one of the youngest, most alive people I know—all because of an open heart surgeon who knew how to honor his profession, and how to open his own heart.你的美丽的信深深打动了我。如果你可以来休斯顿,就没有收费医院或操作。Signed-Michael DeBakey。“这是七年前。从那时起,伊迪丝阿姨已经在世界各地。她的三个孩子的婚姻很幸福。对于她的年龄,她是最年轻的,大多数人活着我自大者,因为开放的心脏外科医生知道如何尊重他的职业,以及如何打开自己的心。
1. We learn from the reading that ________. 我们学习阅读 A. the heart disease was hard to deal with at that time心脏病很难处理 B. some doctors also could save Aunt Edith's life一些医生也会拯救伊迪丝阿姨的生命 C. Aunt Edith's children worried about their mother 伊迪丝阿姨的孩子们担心他们的母亲 D. Aunt Edith finally died when she was 57 伊迪丝阿姨最后她57岁时去世 2. The underlined word charge is the closest in meaning to ________.下划线的词在意义上是最接近 A. problem 难题问题 B. Fee 费用 C. Time 时间 D. Chance 机会 3. Aunt Edith didn't really expect an answer because ________.伊迪丝阿姨并没有因为期待答案 A. she didn't know Dr. DeBakey's exact address 她不知道DeBakey博士的确切地址 B. Dr. DeBakey was too busy to write a letter 博士DeBakey忙得没时间写信 C. she didn't tell the doctor her trouble 她没有告诉医生她的麻烦 D. she thought the doctor didn't care about the poor 她认为医生不关心穷人 4. Dr. DeBakey promised to help Aunt Edith in order to ________.DeBakey博士答应帮助伊迪丝阿姨为了 A. make himself better-known让自己出名 B. make her dream come true 让她梦想成真 C. honor his profession尊重自己的职业 D. help the children live better帮助孩子们更好的生活 5. Which is the best title of the passage?这是最好的标题的一段吗? A. A Lucky Widow 一个幸运的寡妇 B. A Successful Operation 一例成功的手术 C. An Unexpected Answer 出人意料的答案 D. A Full-loved Letter 充满爱的信
阅读理解 2 Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(迷),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(皱的).” Today David wears casual lothes — khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “an
d I need to feel comfortable.”五年前,大卫·史密斯每天穿着昂贵的西装
