2017年电大电大《英语口语》形成性考核册作业答案
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电大资源网《人文英语(2)》形成性考核册参考资料《人文英语(2)》是国家开放大学 2017 年春季新开的课程之一,对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
电大资源网还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料,可以参考。
注:本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄作业 1一、交际用语(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)1-5 题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1.-Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation? B- .A.No, I already have my plans.B.I’d love to, but I’m busy today.C.I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.2.-Can I take your order, madam? A- .A.Yes. I’d like an Italian soup to start with.B.Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected.C.No, the price’s reasonable.3.-What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics? B- .A.Yes, I have been there.B.I’m going to be a volunteer.C.I am traveling abroad.4.-I’d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening. A- .A.Thank you for your invitation.B.I don’t want to join your party.C.I did not go to the party that night.5.-Do you think you are the suitable person for this position? C- .A.I’m not sure if I will be here for the task.B.I don’t think Xiao Ming is the right person to count on.C.Yes. I’m hard working and I think I am suitable for this position.二、选择填空(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)6-20 题:阅读下面的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
电大开放英语 1形成性考核册答案 Units1— 6 Part 1: AABBAPart 2: BACBB BBCBC BABBA BACCAPart 3:26. Is he a manager?27. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. Are there fifty students in the class?29. Do they have a large house?30. Is he currently working on TV advertisements? Part 4:31-35 ABAAA36-40BBBBC41: 会议室在一楼。
42:他现在正在和顾客说话。
43:大卫中餐就在办公室吃三明治。
44:我预定一个单人房间。
45:我在等我上海老板的一个重要电话。
Units7---12Part 1: ABBBAPart 2: ACBAB CAAAA BABAA ACABCPart 3: 26. You cannot smoke in the bedroom.27. It doesn’ t usually snow in wi nter in Ireland.28. Don’ t put them on the desk.29. She hasn’ t got brown wavy hair.30. I don’ t need to buy some apples.Part 4: 31-35 BAAAB36-40CAABB41: 起居室又大又舒服。
42:我宁愿看电视不喜欢看报纸。
43:银行就在卖报纸杂志店的对面。
44:他从我这里借了好多钱。
45:从机场到市中心坐(搭出租车要 40分钟。
Units13---18 Part1: ABAAAPart2: BBBCA BAABA ABBAB CCBAAPart3: 26. How does he go to work?27. When is she flying for Paris?28. Where is the bus stop?29. They will not go to the wedding reception.30. He wasn’ t at the party last night.Part4: 31-35 BBBAA36-40ACBAC41: 你需要降温。
电大开放英语(1)形成性查核册作业答案 1第一部分社交用语第二部分词汇与构造6.3.第三部分句型变换26.He is a manager.Is he a manager?27.She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28.There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31 .B 32 . A 33 . A 34 .B 35 .第五部分翻译 41--45 题:将以下英词句子翻译成中文。
41.The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。
42.He ’s talking to a customer right now.他现在正在和一顾客发言。
43.David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午饭时间常常在办公室吃三明治。
44.I have a reservation for a single room.我预约了一间单人间。
45.I ’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.1 / 5我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。
开放英语( 1 )形成性查核作业答案2第一部分社交英语第二部分词汇与构造第三部分句型变换26—30小题;将以下句子改写为否认句。
第七单元一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题10分)题目1— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.正确答案是:Thank you very much题目2— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是:Yes, please题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.选择一项:译文:树上长了许多果实。
我们的小猫也在树上。
正确答案是:on题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?译文:你去过颐和园吗?那儿有很多漂亮的大厅、屋脊,还有一个很大的湖。
正确答案是:where题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.译文:直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。
正确答案是:that题目1— May I speak to Prof . Li please?— _________________.正确答案是:I'm afraid you've got the wrong number题目2— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是:She looks much like her mother题目3Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs__________ day.译文:两天时间他完成不了这项工作,还学要一天正确答案是:a third题目4It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.译文:他早干在那村庄安定下来开始新的生活。
电大资源网《人文英语1》形成性考核册作业题目和答案 电大资源网《人文英语(1)》形成性考核册参考资料 注:本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄 作业1 一、交际用语(共计 10 分,每小题 2 分) 1-5 题:阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。 1. - Hi, Wang Xin , nice to meet you! - Hi, Liu Hui, A. nice to meet you too. B. how do you do? C. I’m fine, thank you. 2. - I can show you around, if you like. - A. I can’t wait. B. Sure. Thank you. C. Let’s go. 3. - Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? - A. Sounds great! B. Good luck! C. Have fun ! 4. - Happy New Year! - A. Really. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. 5. - Hi! How are you doing? - A. That all right. B. How are you doing? C. I’m doing well. 二、词汇与结构(共计 30 分,每小题 2 分) 6-20 题:阅读下面的旬子,从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. They work in the same company and they are with each other. A. good B. familiar C. interested 7. Social workers should learn how to people. A. look at B. look into C. look after 8. They some social work at the weekends. A. do B. does C. did 9. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge. A.extend B. increase C. enrich 10. Well, I hope you coming to the party tomorrow afternoon. A. are all B. all are C. all 11. I saw him ,and afterwards he was caught by the police. A. steal B. stole C. stolen 12. I would like to do the job you don’t force me to study. A. in case B. although C. as long as 13. A student will probably attend four or five courses during each A. seminar B. semester C. season 14. We can’t afford a bicycle a car. A. even if B. let alone C. let out 15. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. is going to give C. gave 16. If it rains tomorrow, we for a picnic. A. wouldn’t go out B. can’t go out C. won’t go out 17. I thought you like something to read. So I have brought you some books. A. will B. might C. would 18. He to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago. A.can’t go B. can’t have gone C. didn’t go 19. he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer. A. Even though B. Even if C. Even although 20. There are some visitors to our marketing department next week. A. come B. coming C. to coming 三、阅读理解( 共 40 分 g 每小题 4 分) 21-25 题:阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案 In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up of the family appears when the parents’ divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining (降低). Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are. 21. In the past, American families tended to be . A.quite small B. medium sized C. quite large 22. To parents who take the responsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because . A. children attend school for more years B. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainment C. all of the above 23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because . A. they are moved between their parents B. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationship C. they have little money to spend 24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may . A. get better B. remain the same C. become worse 25. The title of the article might be . A. American Children B. American Families C. American Parents 26-30 题:阅读下面的句子,根据文章内窑进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”
《理工英语1》网上形考试题及答案单元自测1 形考任务试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目题目: --- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.How's it going?题目: ---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.call me Paul.题目: Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ________.the People's Park题目:--- Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.Germans; All right题目:--- Goodbye, everyone._______________--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.Stay in touch题目:---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.Not very good题目:---Can I help you, sir?---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.pieces of paper题目:---How are you?---________Fine, thanks.题目:Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.takes题目:I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.enjoy题目:Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada. gain ground题目:The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.sheep, grass题目:The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.affordable题目:To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more micro units.design题目:Tony has many Chinese ______.stamps二、翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
2017年人文英语4作业 1 一、交际用语1-5 AABAC二、选择填空6-20 AABAC ABBCA CBABA三、阅读理解21-25 ECDBA26-30 TFTFF四、写作(略)基本就按照给出的information照抄就行2017年人文英语4作业2一、交际用语1-5 BACAC二、选择填空6-20 BABBB CBACC ABAAB三、阅读理解21-25 FFTFT26-30 AACBC四、写作31、THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATIONEffective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activities of the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is workingtowards a common goal. Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promote emotions. When we have misunderstandings with others, timely communicating is the only effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people that everyone should realize that. Therefore, we should learn how to communicate with other effectively.There are, of course, several ways of communication which include speaking to them directly, e- mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee’s appraisal, should be done face-to-face.. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely.2017年人文英语4作业3一、交际用语1-5 CBBCA二、选择填空6-20 CCBCA BBACB BACCB三、阅读理解21-25 FTFFF26-30 ABBAC四、写作31、THE EDUCATION WE NEEDTraditional Chinese education kills our aptitude to think boldly. How? Drilling children on how to take tests, punishing divergent thinking, and prioritizing skills over knowledge and the endless hours devoted to test preparation certainly deaden students’ interest in school. A good education is to develop students’ brain rather than to produce “Tests machines”. We need to create our own thinking after we learn; We need teachers to guide us; We need someone to tell us textbook can be wrong. We need to be always rational sensitive, open-minded and even dare to challenge the authority!At last, I just want to say “Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school.” For me life is like riding a bicycle, to keep my balance I must keep moving. What keeps me moving? Thankyou imagination, thankyou education.。
目录 一、可口可乐收购汇源反垄断法案大事记 二、商务部审理的阶段 三、商务部审理可口可乐细节 四、辨析商务部禁止可口可乐收购汇源的相关理由 一、 可口可乐收购汇源反垄断法案大事记 2008年9月3日,可口可乐公司宣布,计划以二十四亿美元收购在香港上市的汇源公司。 2008年9月4日,有调查显示,在参与投票的四万余人中,对可口可乐收购汇源果汁持不赞同意见的比例高达82.3%。 2008年11月3日,汇源发布声明称,可口可乐并购汇源案目前已正式送交商务部审批,预计审批结果有望在年底前出台。 2008年12月4日,商务部首次公开表态,已对可口可乐并购汇源申请进行立案受理。 2009年3月5日,汇源董事长朱新礼表示,可口可乐董事会内部反对并购汇源的声音越来越多。但随后,香港上市的汇源果汁连夜发布澄清公告。 2009年3月10日,商务部部长陈德铭表示,商务部正在根据反垄断法依法审核可口可乐收购汇源案,不会受任何外部因素的影响。 2009年3月18日,商务部正式宣布,根据中国反垄断法禁止可口可乐收购汇源。 二、 商务部审理阶段 中华人民共和国商务部收到美国可口可乐公司(简称可口可乐公司)与中国汇源果汁集团有限公司(简称中国汇源公司)的经营者集中反垄断申报,根据《反垄断法》第三十条,现公告如下: 1、立案和审查过程。2008年9月18日,可口可乐公司向商务部递交了申报材料。9月25日、10月9日、10月16日和11月19日,可口可乐公司根据商务部要求对申报材料进行了补充。11月20日,商务部认为可口可乐公司提交的申报材料达到了《反垄断法》第二十三条规定的标准,对此项申报进行立案审查,并通知了可口可乐公司。由于此项集中规模较大、影响复杂,2008年12月20日,初步阶段审查工作结束后,商务部决定实施进一步审查,书面通知了可口可乐公司。在进一步审查过程中,商务部对集中造成的各种影响进行了评估,并于2009年3月20日前完成了审查工作。 2、审查内容。根据《反垄断法》第二十七条,商务部从如下几个方面对此项经营者集中进行了全面审查: (1)参与集中的经营者在相关市场的市场份额及其对市场的控制力; (2)相关市场的市场集中度; (3)经营者集中对市场进入、技术进步的影响; (4)经营者集中对消费者和其他有关经营者的影响; (5)经营者集中对国民经济发展的影响; (6)汇源品牌对果汁饮料市场竞争产生的影响。 3、审查工作。立案后,商务部对此项申报依法进行了审查,对申报材料进行了认真核实,对此项申报涉及的重要问题进行了深入分析,并通过书面征求意见、论证会、座谈会、听证会、实地调查、委托调查以及约谈当事人等方式,先后征求了相关政府部门、相关行业协会、果汁饮料企业、上游果汁浓缩汁供应商、下游果汁饮料销售商、集中交易双方、可口可乐公司中方合作伙伴以及相关法律、经济和农业专家等方面意见。 4、竞争问题。审查工作结束后,商务部依法对此项集中进行了全面评估,确认集中将产生如下不利影响: (1)集中完成后,可口可乐公司有能力将其在碳酸软饮料市场上的支配地位传导到果汁饮料市场,对现有果汁饮料企业产生排除、限制竞争效果,进而损害饮料消费者的合法权益。 (2)品牌是影响饮料市场有效竞争的关键因素,集中完成后,可口可乐公司通过控制“美汁源”和“汇源”两个知名果汁品牌,对果汁市场控制力将明显增强,加之其在碳酸饮料市场已有的支配地位以及相应的传导效应,集中将使潜在竞争对手进入果汁饮料市场的障碍明显提高。 (3)集中挤压了国内中小型果汁企业生存空间,抑制了国内企业在果汁饮料市场参与竞争和自主创新的能力,给中国果汁饮料市场有效竞争格局造成不良影响,不利于中国果汁行业的持续健康发展。 5、附加限制性条件的商谈。为了减少审查中发现的不利影响,商务部与可口可乐公司就附加限制性条件进行了商谈。商谈中,商务部就审查中发现的问题,要求可口可乐公司提出可行解决方案。可口可乐公司对商务部提出的问题表述自己的看法,并先后提出了初步解决方案及其修改方案。经过评估,商务部认为可口可乐公司针对影响竞争问题提出的救济方案,仍不能有效减少此项集中产生的不利影响。 6、审查决定。鉴于上述原因,根据《反垄断法》第二十八条和第二十九条,商务部认为,此项经营者集中具有排除、限制竞争效果,将对中国果汁饮料市场有效竞争和果汁产业健康发展产生不利影响。鉴于参与集中的经营者没有提供充足的证据证明集中对竞争产生的有利影响明显大于不利影响或者符合社会公共利益,在规定的时间内,可口可乐公司也没有提出可行的减少不利影响的解决方案,因此,决定禁止此项经营者集中。 三、商务部审理可口可乐细节 2009年3月18日,商务部发布了2009年第22号公告,决定禁止可口可乐公司收购汇源果汁集团有限公司的交易。日前,商务部新闻发言人姚坚回答了记者关于此案有关问题的提问。 参与方在中国境内营业额超过4亿元人民币 问:什么样的经营者集中需要接受反垄断审查?为什么可口可乐并购汇源需要接受审查? 答:根据中国《反垄断法》第二十一条的规定,经营者集中达到国务院规定的申报标准的,经营者应当事先向国务院反垄断执法机构申报,未申报的不得实施集中。 需要申报的经营者集中的法定条件包括如下两个方面:首先,从定性角度看,交易必须构成反垄断法意义上的集中。我国反垄断法第二十条对此作出了明确规定:经营者集中包括三种情形:经营者合并;经营者通过取得股权或者资产的方式取得对其他经营者的控制权;经营者通过合同等方式取得对其他经营者的控制权或者能够对其他经营者施加决定性影响。其次,从定量角度看,集中必须达到一定规模,集中参与方的营业额必须达到法定标准。根据《国务院关于经营者集中申报标准的规定》第三条规定,这些标准主要是:(一)参与集中的所有经营者上一会计年度在全球范围内的营业额合计超过100亿元人民币,并且其中至少两个经营者上一会计年度在中国境内的营业额均超过4亿元人民币;(二)参与集中的所有经营者上一会计年度在中国境内的营业额合计超过20亿元人民币,并且其中至少两个经营者上一会计年度在中国境内的营业额均超过4亿元人民币。 需要说明两点:一是集中参与方在中国境内营业额达到或超过4亿元人民币是符合上述申报数量标准的前提,其隐含的意义在于集中必须与中国市场有关联并且关联到一定程度,这是反垄断法域外管辖权的基本要求。 在可口可乐公司收购汇源公司案中,由于交易后可口可乐公司将取得汇源公司绝大部分甚至100%股权,从而取得了汇源公司的决定控制权,因此,该交易符合集中的法定标准;同时,可口可乐公司和汇源公司2007年在中国境内的营业额分别为12亿美元(约合91.2亿人民币)和3.4亿美元(约合25.9亿人民币),分别超过4亿元人民币,达到并超过了《国务院关于经营者集中申报标准的规定》的申报标准,因此此案必须接受相关审查。 依据市场份额及控制力、集中度等因素 问:审查经营者集中的因素包括哪些,在可口可乐并购汇源果汁案审查时主要考虑哪些因素? 答:对审查经营者集中需要考虑的因素,我国《反垄断法》第二十七条作出了明确规定:审查经营者集中,应当考虑下列因素: (一)参与集中的经营者在相关市场的市场份额及其对市场的控制力; (二)相关市场的市场集中度; (三)经营者集中对市场进入、技术进步的影响; (四)经营者集中对消费者和其他有关经营者的影响; (五)经营者集中对国民经济发展的影响; (六)国务院反垄断执法机构认为应当考虑的影响市场竞争的其他因素。商务部审查经营者集中案件时,对集中给市场竞争造成的影响从上述六个方面进行全面评估。 需要说明两点:一是第五项关于经营者集中对国民经济发展的影响是世界各国经营者集中制度通行做法,目的是从宏观角度、在更高层次上维护市场竞争的有效性,与反垄断法维护社会公共利益和促进社会主义市场经济健康发展是一脉相承的。二是第六项关于国务院反垄断执法机构认为应当考虑的影响市场竞争的其他因素,这里所指的其他因素仅限于影响竞争的因素,不包括非竞争考量的其他因素,这些因素是其他法律和政策需要解决的问题。 在可口可乐公司收购汇源公司案中,商务部依据《反垄断法》的相关规定,从市场份额及市场控制力、市场集中度、集中对市场进入和技术进步的影响、集中对消费者和其他有关经营者的影响及品牌对果汁饮料市场竞争产生的影响等方面对此项集中进行了审查,在全面评估此项交易产生的各种影响的基础上作出了禁止决定。审查过程中,商务部进行了大量调查,采取各种方式征求和听取了相关方面的意见和建议,并将其作为审查决定的参考。需要强调的是,在整个审查过程中,商务部严格依法独立办案,既没有受与竞争法无关因素的干扰,也没有受一些外媒所谓民族情绪的影响,完全是依照反垄断法作出了客观的裁决。 相关市场界定为果汁类饮料市场 问:如何界定市场对裁定一项并购是否造成垄断具有的至关重要的作用,请问此项收购的相关市场是如何界定的? 答:根据《反垄断法》第十二条的规定,相关市场是指经营者在一定时期内就特定商品或服务进行竞争的商品范围和地域范围。在反垄断执法实践中,通常需要界定相关商品市场和相关地域市场。 任何竞争行为(包括具有或可能具有限制或排除竞争效果的行为)均发生在一定的市场范围内,界定相关市场是明确经营者竞争的市场范围的过程。因此,相关市场的界定是对竞争行为进行分析的前提,是反垄断执法工作的重要步骤。科学合理地界定相关市场,对识别竞争者和潜在竞争者、判定经营者市场份额和市场集中度、认定经营者的市场地位、分析经营者的行为对市场竞争的影响、判断经营者行为违法性以及需承担的法律责任等关键问题,具有重要的作用。