以下是《Java程序设计》（第二版）的全部课后答案，不包括简答题，概念题，只是程序设计题目。
//习题2.2import java.util.*;class MyDate{private int year;private int month;private int day;public MyDate(int y,int m,int d){//构造函数，构造方法year=y;month=m;day=d;}//end public MyDate(int y,int m,int d)public int getYear(){//返回年return year;}//end getYear()public int getMonth(){//返回月return month;}//end getMonth()public int getDay(){//返回日return day;}//end getDay()}//end class MyDateclass Employee{private String name;private double salary;private MyDate hireDay;public Employee(String n,double s,MyDate d){name=n;salary=s;hireDay=d;}//end public Employee(String n,double s,MyDate d)public void print(){System.out.println("名字:"+name+"\n工资:"+salary+"\n雇佣年份:"+hireYear()+"\n");}//end print()public void raiseSalary(double byPercent){salary*=1+byPercent/100;}//endpublic int hireYear(){return hireDay.getYear();}}//end class Employeepublic class MyTestClass {public static void main(String[] args) {Employee[]staff=new Employee[3];staff[0]=new Employee("Harry Hacker",35000,new MyDate(1989,10,1));staff[1]=new Employee("Carl Carcker",75000,new MyDate(1987,12,15));staff[2]=new Employee("Tony Tester",38000,new MyDate(1990,3,12));int integerValue;System.out.println("The information of employee are:");for(integerValue=0;integerValue<=2;integerValue++){staff[integerValue].raiseSalary(5);}//end for()for(integerValue=0;integerValue<=2;integerValue++){staff[integerValue].print();}//end for()}//end main()}//end class MyTestClass//习题2.4import java.util.*;public class DataType {public static void main(String[] args) {boolean flag;char yesChar;byte finByte;int intValue;long longValue;short shortValue;float floatValue;double doubleValue;flag=true;yesChar='y';finByte=30;intValue=-7000;longValue=200l;shortValue=20000;floatValue=9.997E-5f;doubleValue=floatV alue*floatValue;System.out.println("the values are:");System.out.println("布尔类型变量flag="+flag);System.out.println("字符型变量yesChar="+yesChar);System.out.println("字节型变量finByte="+finByte);System.out.println("整型变量intValue="+intValue);System.out.println("长整型变量longValue="+longValue);System.out.println("短整型变量shortValue="+shortValue);System.out.println("浮点型变量floatValue="+floatValue);System.out.println("双精度浮点型变量doubleValue="+doubleValue); }//end main()}//习题2.9import java.util.*;class PubTest1{private int ivar1;private float fvar1,fvar2;public PubTest1(){fvar2=0.0f;}public float sum_f_I(){fvar2=fvar1+ivar1;return fvar2;}public void print(){System.out.println("fvar2="+fvar2);}public void setIvar1(int ivalue){ivar1=ivalue;}public void setFvar1(float ivalue){fvar1=ivalue;}}public class PubMainTest {public static void main(String[] args) {PubTest1 pubt1=new PubTest1();pubt1.setIvar1(10);pubt1.setFvar1(100.02f);pubt1.sum_f_I();pubt1.print();}}//习题2.10import java.util.*;class Date {private int year;private int month;private int day;public Date(int day, int month, int year) { //构造函数，构造方法this.year = year;this.month = month;this.day = day;} //end public MyDate(int y,int m,int d)public int getYear() { //返回年return year;} //end getYear()public int getMonth() { //返回月return month;} //end getMonth()public int getDay() { //返回日return day;} //end getDay()} //end class Datepublic class Teacher {String name;//教师名字boolean sex;//性别，true表示男性Date birth;//出生日期String salaryID;//工资号String depart;//教师所在系所String posit;//教师职称String getName() {return name;}void setName(String name) { = name;}boolean getSex() {return sex;}void setSex(boolean sex) {this.sex = sex;}Date getBirth() {return birth;}void setBirth(Date birth) {this.birth = birth;}String getSalaryID() {return salaryID;}void setSalaryID(String salaryID) {this.salaryID = salaryID;}String getDepart() {return depart;}void setDepart(String depart) {this.depart = depart;}String getPosit() {return posit;}void setPosit(String posit) {this.posit = posit;}public Teacher(){System.out.println("父类无参数的构造方法！！！！！！！"); }//如果这里不加上这个无参数的构造方法将会出错！！！！public Teacher(String name,boolean sex,Date birth,String salaryid,String depart,String posit){ =name;this.sex=sex;this.birth=birth;this.salaryID=salaryid;this.depart=depart;this.posit=posit;}//end Teacher()public void print(){System.out.print("the teacher'name:");System.out.println(this.getName());System.out.print("the teacher'sex:");if(this.getSex()==false){System.out.println("女");}else{System.out.println("男");}System.out.print("the teacher'birth:");System.out.println(this.getBirth().getYear()+"-"+this.getBirth().getMonth()+"-"+this.getBirth().getDay()); System.out.print("the teacher'salaryid:");System.out.println(this.getSalaryID());System.out.print("the teacher'posit:");System.out.println(this.getPosit());System.out.print("the teacher'depart:");System.out.println(this.getDepart());}//end print()public static void main(String[] args) {Date dt1=new Date(11,23,1989);Date dt2=new Date(2,6,1975);Date dt3=new Date(11,8,1964);Date dt4=new Date(10,4,1975);Date dt5=new Date(8,9,1969);//创建各系教师实例，用来测试Teacher t1=new Teacher("王莹",false,dt1,"123","经济学","prefessor");ResearchTeacher rt=new ResearchTeacher("杨zi青",true,dt2,"421","软件工程","associate prefessor","software");LabTeacher lat=new LabTeacher("王夏瑾",false,dt3,"163","外语","pinstrucor","speech lab");LibTeacher lit=new LibTeacher("马二孩",true,dt4,"521","大学物理","prefessor","physicalLib");AdminTeacher at=new AdminTeacher("王xi",false,dt5,"663","环境","prefessor","dean");/////////分别调用各自的输出方法，输出相应信息////////////////////////////System.out.println("-------------------------------");t1.print();//普通教师信息System.out.println("-------------------------------");rt.print();//研究系列教师信息System.out.println("-------------------------------");lat.print();//普通教师信息System.out.println("-------------------------------");lit.print();//实验系列教师信息System.out.println("-------------------------------");at.print();//行政系列教师信息System.out.println("-------------------------------");}//end main()}//end public class Teacherclass ResearchTeacher extends Teacher{private String resField;public ResearchTeacher(String name, boolean sex, Date birth, String salaryid,String depart, String posit, String resField) { = name;this.sex = sex;this.birth = birth;this.salaryID = salaryid;this.depart = depart;this.posit = posit;this.resField = resField;} //end public ResearchTeacher(){}String getResField(){return resField;}void setResField(String resField){this.resField=resField;}public void print() {System.out.print("research teacher info is:");System.out.print("the teacher'name:");System.out.println(this.getName());System.out.print("the teacher'sex:");if (this.getSex() == false) {System.out.println("女");}else {System.out.println("男");}System.out.print("the teacher'birth:");System.out.println(this.getBirth().getYear() + "-" +this.getBirth().getMonth() + "-" +this.getBirth().getDay());System.out.print("the teacher'salaryid:");System.out.println(this.getSalaryID());System.out.print("the teacher'posit:");System.out.println(this.getPosit());System.out.print("the teacher'depart:");System.out.println(this.getDepart());System.out.print("the teacher'resField:");System.out.println(this.getResField());} //end print()}//end class ResearchTeacherclass LabTeacher extends Teacher{private String labName;public LabTeacher(String name, boolean sex, Date birth,String salaryid, String depart,String posit, String labName) { = name;this.sex = sex;this.birth = birth;this.salaryID = salaryid;this.depart = depart;this.posit = posit;bName = labName;} //end public ResearchTeacher(){}String getLabName(){return labName;}void setLabName(String labName){bName=labName;}public void print() {System.out.print("lab teacher info is:");System.out.print("the teacher'name:");System.out.println(this.getName());System.out.print("the teacher'sex:");if (this.getSex() == false) {System.out.println("女");}else {System.out.println("男");}System.out.print("the teacher'birth:");System.out.println(this.getBirth().getYear() + "-" +this.getBirth().getMonth() + "-" +this.getBirth().getDay());System.out.print("the teacher'salaryid:");System.out.println(this.getSalaryID());System.out.print("the teacher'posit:");System.out.println(this.getPosit());System.out.print("the teacher'depart:");System.out.println(this.getDepart());System.out.print("the teacher'labName:");System.out.println(bName);} //end print()}//end class LabTeacherclass LibTeacher extends Teacher{private String libName;public LibTeacher(String name,boolean sex,Date birth,String salaryid,String depart,String posit,String libName){ = name;this.sex = sex;this.birth = birth;this.salaryID = salaryid;this.depart = depart;this.posit = posit;this.libName=libName;}//end public ResearchTeacher(){}String getLibName(){return libName;}void setLibName(String libName){this.libName=libName;}public void print() {System.out.print("lib teacher info is:");System.out.print("the teacher'name:");System.out.println(this.getName());System.out.print("the teacher'sex:");if (this.getSex() == false) {System.out.println("女");}else {System.out.println("男");}System.out.print("the teacher'birth:");System.out.println(this.getBirth().getYear() + "-" +this.getBirth().getMonth() + "-" +this.getBirth().getDay());System.out.print("the teacher'salaryid:");System.out.println(this.getSalaryID());System.out.print("the teacher'posit:");System.out.println(this.getPosit());System.out.print("the teacher'depart:");System.out.println(this.getDepart());System.out.print("the teacher'libName:");System.out.println(this.libName);} //end print()}//end class LibTeacherclass AdminTeacher extends Teacher{private String managePos;public AdminTeacher(String name,boolean sex,Date birth,String salaryid,String depart,String posit,String managePos){ = name;this.sex = sex;this.birth = birth;this.salaryID = salaryid;this.depart = depart;this.posit = posit;this.managePos=managePos;}//end public ResearchTeacher(){}String getManagePos(){return managePos;}void setManagePos(String managePos){this.managePos=managePos;}public void print() {System.out.print("adminteacher info is:");System.out.print("the teacher'name:");System.out.println(this.getName());System.out.print("the teacher'sex:");if (this.getSex() == false) {System.out.println("女");}else {System.out.println("男");}System.out.print("the teacher'birth:");System.out.println(this.getBirth().getYear() + "-" +this.getBirth().getMonth() + "-" +this.getBirth().getDay());System.out.print("the teacher'salaryid:");System.out.println(this.getSalaryID());System.out.print("the teacher'posit:");System.out.println(this.getPosit());System.out.print("the teacher'depart:");System.out.println(this.getDepart());System.out.print("the teacher'managePos:");System.out.println(this.managePos);} //end print()}//end class AdminTeacher习题2.11public class Course {private String courseID;private String courseName;private String courseType;private int classHour;private float credit;public Course(String courseID, String courseName, String courseType,int classHour, float credit) {this.courseID=courseID;this.courseName=courseName;this.courseType=courseType;this.classHour=classHour;this.credit=credit;}//end public Course(){}String getID() {return courseID;}void setID(String id) {this.courseID = id;}String getName() {return courseName;}void setName(String name) {this.courseName = name;}String getType() {return courseType;}void setType(String type) {this.courseType = type;}int getClassHour() {return classHour;}void setClassHour(int hour) {this.classHour = hour;}float getCredit() {return classHour;}void setCredit(float credit) {this.credit= credit;}public void print(){System.out.println("the basic info of this course as followed:");System.out.println("courseID="+this.getID());System.out.println("courseName="+this.getName());System.out.println("courseType="+this.getType());System.out.println("classHour="+this.getClassHour());System.out.println("credit="+this.getCredit());}public static void main(String[] args) {Course cs=new Course("d12","java程序设计(第二版)","cs",64,3.0f);System.out.println("----------------------------------");cs.print();System.out.println("修改课程学分为4.0f");cs.setCredit(4);cs.print();}}//习题2.12public class MyGraphic {String lineColor;String fillColor;MyGraphic(String lc,String fc){this.lineColor=lc;this.fillColor=fc;}void print(){System.out.println("line color is "+this.lineColor+"\t fill color is "+this.fillColor);}public static void main(String[] args) {float rd=(float)4.5;MyCircle mc=new MyCircle(rd,"black","white");MyRectangle mr=new MyRectangle(4,6,"red","blue");System.out.println("Circle info ");mc.print();System.out.println("circumference is " + mc.calCircum());System.out.println("square is " + mc.calSquare());System.out.println("rectangle info: ");mr.print();System.out.println("circumference is " + mr.calCircum());System.out.println("square is " + mr.calSquare());}//end main(){}}//end public class MyGraphicclass MyRectangle extends MyGraphic{float rLong;float rWidth;MyRectangle (float rl,float rw,String lc,String fc){super(lc,fc);this.rLong=rl;this.rWidth=rw;}//end MyRectangle (){}float calCircum(){return ((float)((this.rLong+this.rWidth)*2));}float calSquare(){return ((float)(this.rLong*this.rWidth));}}//end class MyRectangleclass MyCircle extends MyGraphic{float radius;MyCircle (float rd,String lc,String fc){super(lc,fc);this.radius=rd;}//end MyRectangle (){}float calCircum(){return (float)((this.radius*3.12*2));}float calSquare(){return ((float)(this.radius*this.radius*3.14));}}//end class MyCircle//习题2.13public class Vehicle {String brand;String color;int price;int number;public Vehicle(String b, String c) {this.brand = b;this.color = c;}public Vehicle(String b, String c, int p, int n) {this(b, c);this.price = p;this.number = n;}void print() {System.out.println("\n-------------------------");System.out.println("the vehicle info as followed :");System.out.println("brand=" + this.brand + "\t");System.out.println("color=" + this.color + "\t");System.out.println("price=" + this.price + "\t");System.out.println("number=" + this.number + "\t"); } //end void print()public static void main(String[] args) {V ehicle c1=new Vehicle("vehicle1","white");V ehicle c2=new Vehicle("vehicle2","white",300,1);Car cr=new Car("car1","red",300,4,400);Truck tk2=new Truck("truck1","black",300,400);c1.print();c2.print();cr.print();tk2.print();} //end main()} //end public class Vehicleclass Car extends Vehicle{int speed;Car(String b, String c, int p, int n,int s){super(b,c,p,n);this.speed=s;}void print(){super.print();System.out.print("speed="+this.speed); }}//end class Carclass Truck extends Vehicle{int speed;int weight;Truck(String b, String c, int s,int w){super(b,c);this.speed=s;this.weight=w;}void print(){super.print();System.out.print("speed="+this.speed);System.out.print("weight="+this.weight); }}//end class Truck//习题3.3public class Test {public static void main(String[] args) {int b1=1;int b2=1;System.out.println("b1=" + b1);System.out.println("b2=" + b2);b1<<=31;b2<<=31;System.out.println("b1=" + b1);System.out.println("b2=" + b2);b1 >>= 31;System.out.println("b1=" + b1);b1 >>= 1;System.out.println("b1=" + b1);b2 >>>= 31;System.out.println("b2=" + b2);b2 >>>= 1;System.out.println("b2=" + b2);}}//习题3.4public class Factorial {private int result,initVal;public static int Factorial(int n){if(n==0){return 1;}return n*Factorial(n-1);}public void print(){System.out.println(initVal+"!="+result); }public void setInitVal(int n){initVal=n;}public static void main(String[] args) {Factorial ff=new Factorial();for(int i=0;i<=4;i++){ff.setInitVal(2*(i+1));ff.result=Factorial(ff.initVal);ff.print();}//end for()}//end main()}//end public class Factorialpublic class Factorial2 {private int result,initVal;public void print(){System.out.println(initVal+"!="+result);}public void setInitVal(int n){initVal=n;}public static void main(String[] args) {Factorial2 ff=new Factorial2();for(int i=0;i<=4;i++){ff.setInitVal(2*(i+1));ff.result=1;for(int j=2;j<=ff.initV al;j++){ff.result*=j;}ff.print();}//end for()}//end main()}//习题3.5public class MathRandomTest {public static void main(String[] args) {int count=0,MAXof100,MINof100;int num,i;MAXof100=(int)(100*Math.random());MINof100=(int)(100*Math.random());System.out.print(MAXof100+" ");System.out.print(MINof100+" ");if(MAXof100>50)count++;if(MINof100>50)count++;if( MAXof100<MINof100){num=MINof100;MINof100=MAXof100;MAXof100=num;}//end if()for(i=0;i<98;i++){num=(int)(100*Math.random());System.out.print(num+((i+2)%10==9?"\n":" "));if(num>MAXof100){MAXof100=num;}else if(num<MINof100){MINof100=num;}if(num>50){count++;}}//end for()System.out.println("the max of 100 random integers is "+MAXof100);System.out.println("the min of 100 random integers is "+MINof100);System.out.println("the number of random more than50 is "+count); }//end main()}//end public class MathRandomTest//习题3.7public class PrintAst {public void printAstar() {System.out.print("*");}public void printSpace() {System.out.print(" ");}public static void main(String[] args) {PrintAst pa = new PrintAst();int initNum = 13;for (int i = 1; i <= initNum / 2 + 1; i++) {for (int n = 1; n <= i; n++) {pa.printSpace();pa.printSpace();}for (int m = 1; m <= initNum - 2 * i + 2; m++) {pa.printSpace();pa.printAstar();}System.out.println();} //end forif (initNum % 2 == 0) {for (int i = 1; i <= initNum / 2; i++) {pa.printSpace();pa.printSpace();}pa.printSpace();pa.printAstar();pa.printSpace();pa.printAstar();System.out.println();}for (int i = initNum / 2 + 2; i <= initNum; i++) {for (int n = 1; n <= initNum - i + 1; n++) {pa.printSpace();pa.printSpace();}for (int m = 1; m <= 2 * i - initNum; m++) {pa.printSpace();pa.printAstar();}System.out.println();} //end forSystem.out.println();} //end main()} //end public class PrintAst//习题3.8public class PrintTriag {public void printAstar() {System.out.print("*");}public static void main(String[] args) {int initLine = 10;int initNum = 10;PrintTriag pt = new PrintTriag();for (int i = 0; i < initLine; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < initNum - i; j++) {pt.printAstar();}System.out.println();}}//end main()}//end public class PrintTriag习题3.9import java.util.*;public class MultipleTable {public void printFormula(int i,int j,int res){System.out.print(i+"*"+j+"="+res+" "); }public static void main(String[] args) {MultipleTable mt=new MultipleTable();int initNum=9;int res=0;for(int i=1;i<=initNum;i++){for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){res=i*j;mt.printFormula(i,j,res);}System.out.println();}//end for}//end main()}//end public class MultipleTable习题3.10import java.io.*;public class HuiWen {boolean isHuiWen(char str[], int n) {int net = 0;int i, j;for (i = 0, j = n - 1; i < n / 2; i++, j--) {if (str[i] == str[j]) {net++;} //end if} //end forif (net == (int) (n / 2)) {return true;} //end ifelse {return false;}} //end boolean isHuiWen(char str[], int n)public static void main(String[] args) {HuiWen hw1 = new HuiWen();String pm = "";try {InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(reader);System.out.print("give your test string:\n");pm = input.readLine();System.out.println(pm);} //end trycatch (IOException e) {System.out.print(e);} //end catchboolean bw = hw1.isHuiWen(pm.toCharArray(), pm.length());if (bw == true) {System.out.println("是回文");}else {System.out.println("不是回文");}} //end main()} //end public class HuiWenimport java.io.*;public class HuiWen2 {String reverse(String w1){String w2;char[]str1=w1.toCharArray();int len=w1.length();char[]str2=new char[len];for(int i=0;i<len;i++){str2[i]=str1[len-1-i];}w2=new String(str2);return w2;}public static void main(String[] args) {HuiWen2 hw1 = new HuiWen2();String pm = "";try {InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(reader);System.out.print("give your test string:\n");pm = input.readLine();} //end trycatch (IOException e) {System.out.print(e);} //end catchString w2=hw1.reverse(pm);if(pareTo(pm)==0){System.out.println("是回文");}else {System.out.println("不是回文");}}}//习题3.11import java.io.*;public class PrimeNumber {private int pm;public void setPm(int pm){this.pm=pm;}public boolean isPrime(){boolean bl=true;int i=2;for(i=2;i<=Math.sqrt(pm);){if(pm%i==0){bl=false;break;}else{i++;}}//end forreturn bl;}//end public boolean isPrime()public static void main(String[] args) {PrimeNumber prim=new PrimeNumber();int testNum=0;try{InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(reader);System.out.print("give your test number:\n");testNum=Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());}//end trycatch(IOException e){System.out.println(e);}//end catchprim.setPm(testNum);boolean bl=prim.isPrime();if(bl==true){System.out.println(testNum+"是质数");}else {System.out.println(testNum+"不是质数");}}//end main}//end public class PrimeNumber习题3.12import java.io.*;public class Tempconverter {double celsius(double y){return ((y-32)/9*5);}public static void main(String[] args) {Tempconverter tc=new Tempconverter ();double tmp=0;try{InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(reader);System.out.print("give your fahrenheit number:\n");tmp=Double.parseDouble(input.readLine());}//end trycatch(NumberFormatException e){System.out.println(e);}//end catchcatch(IOException e){System.out.println(e);}//end catchSystem.out.println("the celsius of temperature is "+tc.celsius(tmp));}//end main()}//end public class Tempconverter习题3.13import java.io.*;public class Trigsquare {double x, y, z;Trigsquare(double x, double y, double z) {this.x = x;this.y = y;this.z = z;}boolean isTriangle() {boolean bl = false;if (this.x > 0 && this.y > 0 && this.z > 0) {if ( (this.x + this.y) > this.z && (this.x + this.z) > this.y && (this.z + this.y) > this.x) {bl = true;} //ebd ifelse {bl = false;} //end else} //end if(this.x>0&&this.y>0&&this.z>0)return bl;} //end boolean isTriangle()double getArea() {double s = (this.x + this.y + this.z) / 2.0;return (Math.sqrt(s * (s - this.x) * (s - this.y) * (s - this.z)));} //end double getArea()public static void main(String[] args) {double s[] = new double[3];try {InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(reader);System.out.print("输入三角形的三边的长度:\n");。
