时 态
主动语态
被动语态
1
一般现在时
do/does
am/is/are+过去分词
2
一般过去时
did
was/were+过去分词
3
一般将来时
will+动词原形
will+be+过去分词
4
过去将来时
would+动词原形
would+be+过去分词
5
现在进行时
am/is/are+v-ing
am/is/are+being+过去分词
二、带双宾语的动词有两种改法: 1.把指人的宾语作为被动句的主语. 2.当把直接宾语物作为主语时,要加介词to,for
was bought
was bought
for
pass, show, send…
此类动词有:
buy
be bought for
be given to
此类动词还有:
draw,make, cook, mend
主动句中含有宾语补足语句子的被动语态:把人变为主语
Mother told me not to be late.
I was told not to be late by mother.
I saw mother planting flowers in the garden.
Mother was seen planting flowers in the garden.
can be done
must be planted
should be dug
Can
be put
mustn’t be thrown