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一、选择题1．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to2．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in3．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at4．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in5．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot6．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on7．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on8．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in9．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with10．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for11．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in12．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 13．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．–Emma can go out ________ sch ool nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after16．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like22．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past 23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of H unan.A．in B．to C．on24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：我最好的朋友现在在中国，所以我也想去中国。
中考英语介词知识点总结一、介词的基本概念介词是一种虚词，用来说明名词、代词或动词与其他词的关系。
在句子中，介词一般位于名词、代词或动词的前面。
介词在句子中起着连接词和修饰词的作用，它关联着名词、代词和其他词语的关系。
二、介词的分类介词可以分为时间介词和地点介词两种。
1. 时间介词时间介词指示时间的概念，用来说明动作、状态的具体时间，如at, on, in等。
例如：- at：表示具体的某一点时间，例如at six o'clock（在六点钟）；- on：表示某一天或某一日期，例如on Monday（在星期一），on July 1st（在七月一日）；- in：表示较长的时间段，如in the morning（早上），in summer（夏季）。
2. 地点介词地点介词用于表示方向、位置、距离或空间概念，如in, on, at, under, over等。
例如：- in：表示在某个范围内，如in the box（在盒子里）；- on：表示在某个平面或表面上，如on the table（在桌子上）；- at：表示在某个点或位置上，如at the bus stop（在公交车站）；- under：表示在某物下面，如under the tree（在树下）；- over：表示在某物上面，如over the bridge（在桥上）。
三、介词的常见搭配在英语中，介词通常与名词或动词搭配使用，下面就列举一些常见的介词搭配。
1. 名词+介词的搭配名词与介词的搭配是英语学习中的重点和难点之一，下面列举一些常见的名词+介词搭配。
- interest in：对……感兴趣- belief in：相信……- experience of：经验- fear of：害怕- love for：爱- success in：成功- hope for：希望- joy at：……的乐趣- surprise at：惊讶2. 动词+介词的搭配动词与介词的搭配也是需要掌握的重点知识点之一。
中考介词易错知识点归纳1. besides，except，but(1) but 表示“除……之外”，常与有否定意义的词连用，当but 前有动词do时，but后接动词原形。
如:He did nothing but wait.除了等，他什么也没做。
(2) except 除……之外，不包括在内；指从整体中排除一部分人或物，前面常有all,every,any,no及其他复合词，但在否定句中，except却没有排斥性。
如:All the students took part in the sports meeting except To m.除了汤姆以外，其他的同学都参加了运动会。
(汤姆没有参加) (3) besides 除……之外，包括在内。
指在原来的基础上加上除外的人或物，其前有other,another,any other,a few等词。
如:We need three more boys besides Tom.除了汤姆以外，我们还需要三个男同学。
(我们也需要汤姆)2. in，afterin与将来时态连用时，表示“过多长时间以后”的意思，后面跟表示一段时间的词语。
after与将来时态连用时，后面只能跟表示时间点的词语。
after与过去时态连用时，后面才能跟表示一段时间的词语。
例如：He will be back in two months.他将在两个月后回来。
He will arrive after four o'clock.他将在4点以后到达。
He returned after a month.一个月后他返回了。
3. above/over(1) above意思是“在……之上”，表示某物的高度，但是没有垂直关系，与介词below相对。
如：The waterfall(瀑布) is above the bridge.瀑布在大桥的上游。
The shelf is above the bed.架子在床的上方。
中考英语-介词-超全考点梳理+易错点拨一、表示时间的介词1. in，on，at，overat用于表示时刻、时间的某一点at lunch在午饭时at breakfast早餐时at noon正午时at night在夜间at that time那时at the moment此刻，目前at the same time同时at times偶尔，有时at nine在九点钟at first开始的时候，起初at last最后►We usually have lunch at noon/ at twelve. 我们通常中午吃午饭（十二点吃午饭）。
注意：表示时间的名词前有this, last, next, every等修饰时，其前面不加介词。
this morning今天早上last Monday上周一every week每周on用于表示某天，某一天的上、下午（指具体的某一时，一律用on）on Monday 在周一on Monday evening 在周一晚上on Tuesday morning 在周二早上on June 6在6月6日on May 4,2016 在2016年5月4日on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚on that day在那天on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天on time准时on the night of July（the）first 在七月一日的夜晚►We didn’t listen to the lecture on Wednesday afternoon. 周三下午我们没去听演讲。
in用于表示周、月、季节、年和泛指的上午、下午、晚上（指在一段时间内）。
in the week在这周in the holiday在假期中in May 在五月in 1995在1995年in summer在夏季in Spring在春季in autumn在秋季in winter在冬季in September, 1995 在1995年9月in the morning 在上午in the afternoon 在下午in the evening在晚上in the 21st century在二十一世纪in time及时in an hour一个小时后in a minute一会儿，立刻►The plane took off on time.飞机准时起飞了。
一、选择题1．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in2．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at3．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond4．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across5．--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at 6．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on7．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with8．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as9．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 10．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on11．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningl ess to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of12．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in 13．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in14．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across15．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has16．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in19．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach20．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/21．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past22．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for23．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆和提姆正在电话上交谈。
中考英语语法专项复习介词介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
中考主要考查表示时间的介词、表示方位的介词、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with和介词的固定搭配。
对于介词的考察，通常是以单项选择或完形填空形式考查介词用法，尤其是几个易混淆的介词。
另外，介词与动词和形容词构成的固定搭配也是常见的考试内容。
一、表示时间的介词思维导图记知识点时间介词二、表示方位的介词 思维导图记知识点 介词on 表示一物放在另一物上面，两者紧贴在一起方位介词三、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with.用by 时，交通工具前不用任何词四.常用介词辨析1.in 和on的区别两个词都有“在...后”之意，behind 只表示位置方面的“在....之后”，不能表示时间，而after则表示时间方面的“在...之后”behind the school 在学校后面after 5 o’clock 5点以后(1)of sb 用于It is +adj+of sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为clever, kind , nice 等描述人物性格特征的词，of 后的人物与形容词有主表关系。
It is very kind of you to help the old man .你帮助那位老人真是太好了。
（2）for sb用于It is adj+for sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为easy, important 等不描述人物性格特征的词，for 后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。
It is important for us to study hard 对我们来说努力学习很重要。
15.to的两种用法的区别to 既是介词，又是动词不定式符号。
一、选择题1．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in2．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.3．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot4．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond 5．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in6．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by7．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as8．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to9．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 10．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on11．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with12．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over13．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on19．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on 20．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like21．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past22．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 23．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们通常在四月份的早上郊游。
介词和连词【考点直击】1. 常用介词及其词组的主要用法和意义；2. 常用动词、形容词与介词、副词的固定搭配及其意义。
3. 并列连词and, but, or, so等的主要用法；4. 常用的从属连词的基本用法【名师点睛】1. 介词的功能介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语句中其它词的关系，不能单独使用。
介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。
例如：The boy over there is John’s brother. (定语)The girl will be back in two hours. (状语)Our English teacher is from Australia. (表语)Help yourself to some fish. (宾语补足语)2. 常用介词的用法辨析（1）表时间的介词1）at, in on表示时间点用at。
例如：at six o’clock, at noon, at midnight。
表示在某个世纪，某年，某月，某个季节以及早晨，上午，下午，晚上时，用in。
例如：in the ninettenth century, in 2002, in may, in winter, in the morning, in the afternoon等。
表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午，下午，晚上时，用on。
例如：on Monday, on July 1st, on Sunday morning等。
2）since, after由since和after 引导的词组都可表示从过去某一点开始的时段，但since 词组表示的时段一直延续到说话的时刻，因而往往要与现在完成时连用。
而after 词组所表示的时段纯系过去，因而要与一般过去时连用。
例如：I haven’t heard from him since last summer.After five days the boy came back.3）in, afterin与将来时态连用时，表示“过多长时间以后”的意思，后面跟表示一段时间的词语。
中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)一、初中英语介词1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。
短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
中考英语复习专题五介词易错清单1. besides,except,but(1)but 表示“除……之外”,常与有否定意义的词连用,当but前有动词do时,but后接动词原形。
如:He did nothing but wait.除了等,他什么也没做。
(2)except 除……之外,不包括在内;指从整体中排除一部分人或物,前面常有all,every,any,no及其他复合词,但在否定句中,except却没有排斥性。
如:All the students took part in the sports meeting except Tom.除了汤姆以外,其他的同学都参加了运动会。
(汤姆没有参加)(3)besides 除……之外,包括在内。
指在原来的基础上加上除外的人或物,其前有other,another,any other,a few等词。
如:We need three more boys besides Tom.除了汤姆以外,我们还需要三个男同学。
(我们也需要汤姆)2. in,afterin与将来时态连用时,表示“过多长时间以后”的意思,后面跟表示一段时间的词语。
After 与将来时态连用时,后面只能跟表示时间点的词语。
After与过去时态连用时,后面才能跟表示一段时间的词语。
例如:He will be back in two months.他将在两个月后回来。
He will arrive after four o'clock.他将在4点以后到达。
He returned after a month.一个月后他返回了。
3. above/overabove意思是“在……之上”,表示某物的高度,但是没有垂直关系,与介词below相对。
如:The waterfall(瀑布) is above the bridge.瀑布在大桥的上游。
The shelf is above the bed. 架子在床的上方。
中考语法易错点整理一、介词的用法介词在语法中是一个非常重要的部分，但也是中考中容易出错的地方。
以下整理了一些常见的易错点：1. in与at的区别：- in用于表示地点内部或范围内，如in the classroom（在教室里）、in a park（在一个公园）。
- at用于表示具体位置或场所，如at the bus stop（在公车站）、atthe cinema（在电影院）。
2. on与in的区别：- on用于表示接触或支撑的表面，如on the table（在桌子上）、on the wall（在墙上）。
- in用于表示在某个封闭的地方内部，如in the box（在盒子里）、in the bag（在袋子里）。
3. from与of的区别：- from表示出发点或起源，如I come from China（我来自中国）。
- of表示所属关系，如a picture of my family（一张我的家庭照）。
4. with与without的区别：- with表示伴随，如I go to school with my friends（我和我的朋友一起去上学）。
- without表示没有某种特征或条件，如without a ticket（没有票）。
二、动词时态和语态在中考中，动词时态和语态的使用也容易出现错误。
以下是一些常见的易错点：1. 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别：- 一般现在时表示经常性的动作或存在的状态，如I study English every day（我每天学英语）。
- 现在进行时表示当前正在进行的动作，如She is reading a book now（她正在看书）。
2. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：- 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，如I played soccer yesterday（昨天我踢了足球）。
- 过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，如We were watching a movie at that time（那时我们正在看电影）。
最新中考考点_介词知识点汇总(全)（word）一、初中英语介词1．Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来，否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词，直到；B. before连词或介词，在……之前；C. as连词或介词，当……时候或作为；D. since连词，自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前，“在……之前”用before。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解介词意思，理解句意。
2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。
一、选择题1．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from 2．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at 3．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in4．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 5．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by6．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th7．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to8．It’s nec essary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as9．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 10．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at11．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of 12．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 13．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for14．—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on 15．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for16．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to17．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in20．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with21．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on22．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach23．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since 24．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on25．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今年的端午节是6月18日。
初三英语中考英语介词易错题含答案一、选择题1．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 2．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond3．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 4．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond5．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on6．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after7．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 8．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. A．with B．to C．at D．from 9．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On 10．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as11．Don’t be afraid of difficultie s. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along 12．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much sp ace. A．in B．on C．against D．over 13．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through 14．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on15．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn m aths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 16．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for17．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into18．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by19．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among20．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In21．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 22．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 23．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between24．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A．In B．On C．At D．For25．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through 26．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond 27．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at28．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on29．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by30．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at31．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through32．You sho uldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless33．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past34．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into35．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across 36．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in37．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below 38．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above39．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to40．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in41．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond 42．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond43．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of44．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over45．Don’t be afraid of di fficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along46．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from47．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abil ities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without48．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along 49．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with50．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with二、选择题51．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 52．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up53．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 54．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live55．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 56．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 57．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 58．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 59．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off. A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up 60．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 61．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 62．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 63．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 64．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off65．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from66．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 67．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 68．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 69．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 70．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 71．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 72．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on73．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 74．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 75．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on76．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 77．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 78．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out 79．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 80．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off81．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in82．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 83．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up84．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off85．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 86．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in87．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in88．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more89．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 90．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of wo rk —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up91．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off92．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 93．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 94．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 95．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up96．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 97．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 98．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 99．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 100．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——为什么我们不能在高速公路上的应急车道上开车？——因为这条路可以使我们与时间赛跑来拯救人们的生命。
中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)一、初中英语介词1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。
短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
介词（一) 正误辨析1、[误］ We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak。
［正］ We got to the top of the mountain at day break。
［析] at用于具体时刻之前，如：sunrise， midday， noon， sunset, midnight, night。
2、［误］ Don't sleep at daytime[正］ Don't sleep in daytime。
［析］ in 要用于较长的一段时间之内，如：in the morning / afternoon，或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等.3、［误］ We visited the old man in Sunday afternoon.[正] We visited the old man on Sunday afternoon。
［析］ in the morning， in the afternoon 如果在这两个短语中加入任何修饰词其前面的介词都要改为on, 如：on a cold morning， on the morning of July 14th4、[误］ He became a writter at his twenties［正] He became a writter in his twenties［析］这句话应译为：他在20多岁时就成了作家。
在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in来表示,而在具体岁数时用at来表示.5、［误］ He went to New York to find a job in sixteen years old.［正］ He went to New York to find a job at sixteen。
