1. So far, the population of this city ________ 7,120,000.
A. are
B. is
C. has been
D. has
2. He ________ wait until the rain ________.
A. won’t, will stop
B. won’t, stop
C. will, stops
D. will, will stop
3. —Did you go to Mi chael’s birthday party yesterday?
—No, I________.
A. didn’t invite
B. wasn’t invited
C. am not invited
D. haven’t invited
4. —I don’t know if Louise ________.
—She ________ if it doesn’t snow, I think.
A. comes; will come
B. comes; comes
C. will come; will come
D. will come; comes
5. —Do you know why Robinson ________ to college this year?
—He has changed his mind.
A. won’t go
B. didn’t go
C. doesn’t go
D. hasn’t gone
6. —Where is Mr Morgan?
—He ________ to the station. He’ll be back in an hour.
A. goes
B. go
C. has gone
D. will go
7. —What are you doing?
—We ________ flowers in the garden.
A. water
B. watered
C. have watered
D. are watering
8. —What did you do last night?
—I ________ the World Cup Soccer Championship.
A. watch
B. am watching
C. watches
D. watched
9. David ________Shanghai for more than three months.
A. went to
B. has been to
C. has been in
D. has gone to
10. —Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?
—No, I ________.
A. didn’t invite
B. wasn’t invited
C. haven’t invited
D. am not invited
11. Hurry up! The play ________ for ten minutes.
A. has begun
B. had begun
C. has been on
D. began
12. Don’t worry. She ________ you a call as soon as she ________Shanghai.
A. will give, reaches
B. gives, will get to
C. will give, arrive in
D. gives, will get
13.—What did the teacher say just now?
—He said that the earth ________round the sun.
A. went
B. goes
C. going
D. will go
14. He turned off the lights and then ________ the classroom.
A. leaves
B. will leave
C. is leaving
D. left
15. Wang Ping ________his homework and now he is watching TV.
A. has finished
B. finishes
C. is finishing
D. finished
【答案与解析】
1. C。由so far可知谓语应用现在完成时，且the population of. . . 作主语，谓语应用第三人称单数。
2. C。整个句子是not. . . until. . . 结构表示“直到……才……”之意。后面until
从句应用一般现在时态，主语为the rain，谓语动词用单数形式。
3. B。这组对话的意思是：“昨天你参加迈克尔的生日宴会了吗?”“没有，我没有受到邀请。”该题测试动词的被动语态和时态。根据句中提供的情景：问的是过
去发生的动作，答语也要用一般过去时，这样就可排除后面两个选项。根据主语 I 是“邀请”这一动作的承受者，要用被动语态，可排除A项。
4. C。这组对话的意思是：“我不知道路易丝是否会来。”“我认为如果不下雪，她就会来。”该题测试动词时态。根据“不知道……是否……”，说明“还没有来”，因此，要用将来时，这样就可以排除A、B两项。答语是个含条件状语从句的复合句，从句中用了一般现在时，主句就要用一般将来时，这样就可排除D项。
5. A。这组对话的意思是：“你知道鲁宾逊为什么今年不上大学吗?”“他改变了想法。” 该题测试动词时态。 this year 是一个表示将来时间的时间状语，且He has changed his mind表示“现在他改变了想法”是“今年将不上大学”的原因，故正确答案为A。
6. C。这组对话的意思是：“摩根先生在哪儿?”“他去车站了，一小时后回来。”该题测试动词时态。表示到某个地方去了，现在还没有回来，要用现在完成时。
7. D。这组对话的意思是：“你们正在干什么?”“我们正在花园里浇花。”该题测试动词的时态。问句是现在进行时, 答语也要用现在进行时。这四个选项中只有D 项是现在进行时。
8. D。这组对话的意思是：“昨天晚上你干了什么?”“我看了世界杯足球锦标赛。”该题测试动词的时态。last night 是表示过去的时间状语，要用一般过去时。
9. C。由for more than three months这一时间状语可知表示“在某地呆了多久”，故选C。
10. B。此题易误选A。这是由于忽略语境和草率做题造成的。很多同学一看到问句中的did或答语中的no,马上就选择了A。其实，这里的语境为“你参加了杰克的生日聚会吗?”“没有，我没有被邀请”。故正确答案为B。
11. C。此题易误选为A。这是由于思维定势引起的，很多同学一看到for ten minutes就想到用现在完成时。其实，begin是非持续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。与表示一段时间的状语连用时，必须使用持续性动词或状态动词。正确答案为C。又如：
误：He has bought the car for three years.
正：He has had the car for three years.
12. A。此题易误选为B或C。选B的同学是由于没有注意到as soon as的用法，as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，时间状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。选C的同学是由于没有注意到从句的主语是第三人称单数。正确答案为A。
13. B。此题易误选为A。这是由于思维定势引起的，因为主句中用了过去式，那么很多考生认为从句也要用表示过去的某种时态。其实，当宾语从句所表示的内容是客观真理或自然现象要用一般现在时，无论主句用什么时态。正确答案为B。
14. D。此题易误选为A。这是由于草率做题，没有注意turned是过去式的结果，正确答案为D。
15. A。此题易误选为B或C或D。这是由于思维定势引起的。有些人一看到句子中的now就认为用一般现在时和现在进行时都可以，后面不是也用了is watching这样的现在进行时形式吗？有些人认为应该是做完了作业才看电视，完成作业是已经过去的动作，因此要选D。
这是一个单纯考查时态的题，确定时态关键是要判断动作发生在什么时候以及是否产生影响。这里，finish这个动作已经发生了，但是它不强调发生在过去什么时候(因为句子中没有具体的过去时间状语，而是强调对现在有影响，因而要用现在完成时。正确答案为A。
（）1.We’ll go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. is going to be
（）2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing.
A. was
B. has been
C. is
D. is going to be
（）3.Please don’t leave the office until your friend______back.
A. came
B. comes
C. have come
D. will come
（）4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.
A. learns
B. learned
C. was learning
D. had learned
（）5.Listen! Someone______in the next room .
A. cried
B. crying
C. is crying
D. has cried
（）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him.
A. see
B. sees
C. will see
D. is seeing
（）7.He told me that he______to see us the next day.
A. comes
B. came
C. will come
D. would come
（）8.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home.
A. is going
B. went
C. has come
D. would come
（）9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. will be
（）10.Could you tell me where the railway station______?
A. was
B. is
C. will be
D. would be
（）11.He often______his clothes on Sundays.
A. washing
B. washes
C. has washed
D. wash
（）12.I’m Chinese. Where______from?
A. do you come
B. you are coming
C. you come
D. are you coming
（）13.May______to school.
A. never walks
B. is never walking
C. walk never
D. never is walking
（）14.We will start as soon as our teacher______ .
A. comes
B. will come
C. come
D. is coming
（）15.How long ago______playing football?
A. have you stopped
B. had you stopped
C. did you stop
D. do you stop
（）16.It______ hard when I left my house .
A. is raining
B. rains
C. was raining
D. will rain
（）17.I think this question______to answer.
A. easy
B. is easy
C. was easy
D. will easy
（）18. Don’t talk so loudly . Your father______.
A. sleeps
B. is sleeping
C. slept
D. had slept
（）19.How many people does the doctor know who______of the disease (疾病？
A. are dying
B. is dying
C. has died
D. dies
（）20.I______my homework now.
A. finish
B. finished
C. have finished
D. had finished
（）21.He______for three years.
A. has joined
B. has been in the army
C. joined
D. has served the army
（）22.His grandfather______for thirty years.
A. died
B. was dead
C. has been dead
D. has died
（）23.I______ from my brother for a long time.
A. not have heard
B. have not heard
C. have heard not
D. do not hear
（）24.Maths, one of the most important subjects, ______always interested him.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
（）25.—Did your brother go to America last year? —______.
A. No , he did never go there
B. No , he has never gone here
C. No , he never was there
D. No , he’s never been there
（）26.He______ that factory since 1958.
A. has left
B. has worked in
C. has gone from
D. has come to
（）27.Our teacher______to Beijing three times.
A. went
B. had gone
C. has gone
D. has been
（）st week John______his leg.
A. felt and broken
B. fell and broke
C. feels and breaks
D. fallen and broken
（）29.Jack______his thick coat because it was snowing.
A. puts on
B. put on
C. takes on
D. took on
（）30.He______the picture on the wall.
A. hanged
B. hung
C. has hanged
D. was hanged
（）31.Next month______twenty five.
A. has my sister
B. my sister will be
C. my sister shall have
D. my sister is going to be
（）32.You______her again in a few weeks.
A. will see
B. have seen
C. had seen
D. have been seen
（）33. By the end of last term we______English for two years.
A. have studied
B. have been studied
C. would studied
D. had studied
（）34.Mrs Brown______in New York for three years before she went to London.
A. lived
B. had lived
C. has lived
D. will live
（）35.When we arrived , the dinner______.
A. already began
B. has already begun
C. had already begun
D. was just begun
（）36.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I______ my exams.
A. will finish
B. finish
C. finishing
D. finished
（）37.When______, I’ll talk to him.
A. does Peter come
B. Peter will come
C. Peter comes
D. can Peter come
（）38.My sister______to see me . She’ll be here soon.
A. comes
B. is coming
C. had come
D. came
（）39.They said they______our answer the next day .
A. had heard
B. would hear of
C. would hear
D. will hear
（）40.The old man said that light______faster than sound.
A. went
B. will go
C. travels
D. will travel
牛津英语初三动词时态专项练习（三）参考答案
1-5 A B B D C 6-10A D C A B 11-15 B A A A C 16-20C B C A C 21-25B C B D D 26-30B D A B A 31-35B A B B C 36-40 B C B C C
