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2015年广东省广州市中考英语真题及详解一、听力(共两节，满分35分)（略）二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.Hurry up,kids!The school bus is coming.We have_____time left.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意：快点，孩子们！校车来了。
我们没剩多少时间了。
首先，few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词。
根据time是不可数名词，排除A项和B项。
再根据题干中的“Hurry up”可知表示否定意思“几乎没时间”，故选C。
17.Sarah,you’d better drink more water after_____for such a long time.A.runB.runsC.to runD.running【答案】D【解析】考查动词形式。
句意：Sarah，跑了这么长时间之后，你最好多喝点水。
after 为介词，后接动名词形式，故选D。
18.Emma looked after her pet dog_____of all her friends.A.carefulB.most carefulC.more carefullyD.the most carefully【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的比较级与最高级。
句意：在Emma的朋友中，她是照顾宠物狗最细心的。
根据后文“of all her friends”可知应用最高级，排除A项和C项，又因为最高级前面要加the，故选D。
19.The weather forecast says that_____another storm tomorrow.A.there will haveB.there will beC.there hasD.there has been【答案】B【解析】考查there be句型。
2015年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:135分时间:120分钟)一、听力(略)二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Hurry up,kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little17.Sarah,you d better drink more water after for such a long time.A.runB.runsC.to runD.running18.Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends.A.carefulB.most carefulC.more carefullyD.the most carefully19.The weather forecast says that another storm tomorrow.A.there will haveB.there will beC.there hasD.there has been20.The stories were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A.thatB.thoseC.whoD.what21.Miss Brown,we cleaning our classroom.Can we go home now?A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished22.The boy looked because he didn t pass his maths exam.A.sadB.sadnessC.saddestD.sadly23.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged24.—will the invitations be sent to our guests?—In three days.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far25.Could you tell me a moment ago?A.what were they talking aboutB.what are they talking aboutC.what they were talking aboutD.what they are talking about第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试仿真试题（四）英语第二部分笔试部分（共95分）二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（）26．—Would you like something to drink? —Yes, please.A．some apples B．some oranges C．some orange D．a bottle of oranges（）27．It’s 2:30. Hurry up, you’ll be late for the class.A．or B．and C．but D．so（）28．—Would you like to go to Beijing with us? —I’m sorry I there twice.A．have been to B．have been C．went to D．went（）29．—Can you see the basketball under the chair? It belong to Jack.—It be Jack’s because he never plays basketball.A．may；mustn’t B．can；can’t C．might；can’t D．should；mustn’t （）30．Neither he nor I watching movies. We both like reading.A．are B．is C．am D．be（）31．His mother had a bad cough yesterday evening, ?A．didn’t she B．hadn’t she C．wasn’t she D．isn’t she（）32．—Linda, what about going hiking if it tomorrow? —Good idea!A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．not rain D．doesn’t rain（）33．It is useful book. I bought it from the bookstore.A．an B．a C．the D．／（）34．—will your parents come back from America? —In about two days.A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far（）35．Mr. Li will come back soon. The windows at once.A．must clean B．may cleaning C．must be cleaned D．should be cleaning （）36．I am planning to spend my holiday. Could you please help me some good ideas?A．come out B．come up with C．catch up with D．come up（）37．—fine weather it is today! Let’s fly a kite in the park.—I agree. Let’s go.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How（）38．Our headmaster told us shout in the classroom.A．don’t B．not to C．not D．didn’t（）39．—Congratulation, Tom! You won the English speech contest yesterday.—.A．Thanks a lot B．I’m lucky C．Of course D．I’m very happy （）40．—How will you go there on Friday morning? —I will go there my car.A．on B．by C．with D．in（）41．—Who runs in your school? —Jim does.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．most fast（）42．—Where are the boys? —They are in .A．Room 206 B．the Room 206 C．the 206 Room D．206 Room （）43．—David, we are going to visit Uncle Tom. You have to stay at home alone.—Don’t worry about me. I can look after .A．you B．myself C．me D．him（）44．I this bike for about two weeks and I like it very much.A．have bought B．bought C．had bought D．have had （）45．The girl lost her key is asking the police for help.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）In America, where labor (劳工) costs are so high, “do-it-yourself” is a way of life. Many people 46 their own cars, build their own garages, and even rebuild their own houses. 47 many of them will also write their own books.In Hollywood there is a 48 that publishes (出版) children’s books with the help of computers.49 other book companies also publish that way, this company is not like the others. It 50 the reader to become the main character (人物) with the help of computers.Here is 51 they do it. Let us suppose a child is named Jody. The computer uses this information to make up a story 52 pictures. The story is then printed up. “This book is about me,” a child who 53 such a book might say. So the company is called the “Me-Books Publishing Company”.54 like me-books because they like to see in print their own names, their pictures, the names of their friends and their pets. But more 55 , in this way, readers are much more interested in reading the stories. Me-books are helping children to learn how to read.（）46．A．make B．build C．buy D．repair（）47．A．Otherwise B．Only C．Once D．Soon（）48．A．director B．person C．company D．computer（）49．A．However B．Although C．That D．Unless（）50．A．allows B．hates C．hires（雇）D．pays（）51．A．what B. how C．why D．where（）52．A．with B．about C．for D．except（）53．A．prints B．borrows C．sells D．receives（）54．A．Writers B．Children C．Companies D．Friends（）55．A．impossible B．interesting C．important D．expensive四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Chinese student, will go with him as an interpreter. How much will you pay altogether forthe admission (允许进入)?A．15. B．16. C．23. D．30.（）57．At the exhibition, you will see .A．many articles written by famous writers B．many things left by the Red ArmyC．books on the Long March D．many photos and pictures about the Long March （）58．Which of the following isn’t done by the Thai elephants?A．Riding bicycles. B．Doing math. C．Blowing a harmonica. D．Dancing. （）59．If you go to see the Thai elephants on Sundays, you can see the show at .A．9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. B．only 1:30 p.m.C．9:30 a.m., 1:30 p.m., 3:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. D．10:30 a.m., 4:00 p.m. and 7:30 p.m. （）60．The dolphin aquarium in Shenzhen Ocean Park is a hall where you can see .A．not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform B．only dolphins performC．only seals and sea lions perform D．only seals performBChina’s first moon rover (月球车), Yutu, set off from the lander (登陆车) early on December 15th, several hours after the Chang’e-3 probe (探测器) soft-landed on the moon surface.The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface at 4:35 a.m., leaving deep lines on the loose moon land. This was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth, according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center. After that, the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own science explorations.Earlier this morning, engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing area and the situation of the probe (探测仪). Yutu, reached its solar panel (光板) and started to drive slowly to the moon at 3:10 a.m. It took Yutu nearly a whole hour to complete the simple task.Chang’e-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon at 9:11 p.m. on December 14th, making China the third country in the world to carry out such a mission (任务) after the United States and Russia.In old Chinese tales, Yutu was the white pet rabbit of Chang’e’s. The name for the rover was selected following an online survey that collected several million votes from people around the world.The rover, 1.5 meters long with its two wings folded (折叠), 1 m in width and 1.1 m in height, is a perfect robot controlled by the command center from the earth. It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300℃ on the moon.Yutu will do some research and look for natural resources (资源) for three months, while the lander will conduct an exploration at the landing place for one year. Then they will have a good rest on the moon and will not be used for a long time until China’s next probe visits the moon again.（）61．Which is the best title for the passage above?A．The American’s First Rover on the Moon B．The T ale of Chang’eC．The Journey to the Moon D．Yutu Explores the Moon（）62．Which is the correct order of the following events?a．The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface.b．The rover and lander will take photos of each other.c．Yutu started to drive slowly to the moon.d．Chang’e-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon.A．a-b-c-d B．c-d-a-b C．d-c-a-b D．c-a-b-d（）63．What does the underlined word “width” mean in Chinese?A．智力B．宽度C．重量D．长度（）64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The moon had been visited by only two countries before 2013.B．Yutu is a perfect robot under the control of its own computer.C．Yutu and Chang’e will return to the earth after the one-year mission.D．Chang’e-3 is 140 kg in weight.（）65．There will soon be a second moon rover to explore the moon. Which is its proper name?A．Chang’e-5. B．Yutu-2. C．Shenzhou-11. D．Tiangong-2.C配对阅读。
适用精选文件资料分享广州市 2015 年中考英语试题（附答案）广州市 2015 年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题， 12 页，满分 135 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其余答案。
不可以答在试卷上。
3.非选择题一定用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔作答，答案一定写在答题卡各题目指定地域的相应地点上；如需要改动，先划掉本来的答案，而后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不可以超出指定的地域；禁止使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生一定保持答题卡的整齐，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节听力理解（共 15 小题；每题2 分，满分 30 分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每题有 5 秒钟的阅读。
请依据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
听下边一段对话，回答第1～3 三个小题。
1.Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways toimprove the environment. B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do sometree planting. C. To help the school save water.听下边一段对话，回答第4～6 三个小题。
选择题( )1 --My computer is broken!--Let me see ! You can use _______ if you have something important to do.A meB myC mineD myself( ) 2 There _______ an English party in our class tomorrow afternoon.A haveB isC will haveD will be( ) 3 This new kind of table is made _______ plastic.A fromB ofC inD by( ) 4 --Whose bag is this?-- It ______ be John’s. His is much bigger.A mayB mightC mustn’tD can’t( ) 5 -- Is that Mary in the next room?-- Yes. I heard her _____ loudly just now.A singsB to singC sangD singing( ) 6 The number of the students in my school now ______ about 3,000.A isB areC wasD were( ) 7 -- Is this the girl _______ can play the piano very well?-- Yes. It’s her.A whomB whoseC whoD which( ) 8 Remember to ______the light when you leave the room.A turn onB turn offC turn upD turn down( ) 9 The Browns _____ their breakfast when the newspaper came this morning.A is havingB are havingC was havingD were having( ) 10 Unluckily, Mark failed the Maths exam again _____ he tried much harder than before.A thoughB soC ifD and1 事实上，我并不知道那个女人是谁。
广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
机密★启用前试卷类型:A 2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试模拟考试四英语2015.5 说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
作答在试卷上的答案无效；4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A、听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)( ) 1. How does Jim study his English?( ) 2. When does Alice usually go to the English club?( ) 3. Where will Tom go this evening?( ) 4. What did John do last Saturday?( ) 5. Which subject is Lucy interested in?B、听对话，本题听两遍(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Where has the man been?A. The Grand Canyon.B. Victoria Falls.C. Yellowstone National Park. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. When will the school concert be?A. On Wednesday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Monday.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
广东省广州市 2015 年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案分析一、听力第一节听力理解1.【答案】 C2.【答案】 B3.【答案】 A4.【答案】 B5.【答案】 C6.【答案】 B7.【答案】 C8.【答案】 A9.【答案】 B10.【答案】 B第二节听守信息11.【答案】 B12.【答案】 A13.【答案】 B14.【答案】 C15.【答案】 A二、语言知识及运用第一节单项选择16. 【答案】 C【分析】第一， few 修饰可数名词； little 修饰不行数名词，二者都表示否认； a few 与 a little 都表示一定的意思，指“有一点，有一些” ； a few 的后边跟可数名词； a little 的后边跟不行数名词；依据time 是不行数名词，清除 A 、 B，再依据题意 "Hurry up" 可知表示否认意思“几乎没时间”，应选 C。
17. 【答案】 D【分析】 after 在以后，此处为介词，后接动名词形式；run 跑，其动名词形式为 running ，应选 D。
18. 【答案】 D【分析】依据后文有范围 "of all her friends" 可知用最高等，清除 A 、C；此处要用副词来修饰动短语look after ，所以要用副词，应选D。
19.【答案】 B【分析】第一there be 表示“有”，不与 have、 has 连用，清除 A 、C，又依据tomorrow 可知，用一般未来时。
应选B。
20.【答案】 A【分析】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that 或 which 。
依据题干可知，先行词是the stories，指物，定语从句缺主语；先行词在从句中充任主语，这时候能够填which 与 that，比对答案，应选 A 。
21.【答案】 D【分析】据句意能够知道，本句话是重申打扫完教室对此刻造成的影响，用此刻达成时have done，应选 D。
2015广州英语中考试题二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests? --- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far25. Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年广州市中考英语模拟试题（四）二．语言知识与运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分；）(16) --- Do you like sports? --- Yes. I spend about half an hour_____ basketball every day.A. playB.playing C. toplay D. played(17) ---What did she say just now? ---She asked_____________.A. whose bag is over thereB. which bag did you likeC. where she can put her bagD. what was in your bag(18) I still remember the park we first met.A. thatB. whichC. whereD.when(19) --- Excuse me, what’s this for? --- It’s a camera and it_________ to take photos.A. usesB. is usedC. is usingD. used(20) I don’t know if the children _______ a picnic. If it _______tomorrow, they’ll stay at home.A. will have, rainsB. have, willrain C. will have, will rain D. have,rains(21) --- Is his favourite hobby taking photos or collectingstamps? --- _______. It’s watching TV.A. EitherB. BothC.None D. Neither(22) --- Do you know ______ girl in a red hat? --- Yes. She’s _______ interesting person.A. the, aB. a, anC.the, an D. the, the(23) --- Is the meeting-room _________ to hold 200 people?-- Don’t worry. It can hold more than 250 people.A. big enoughB. biggerenough C. enough big D. enough bigger(24) --- Have you got any plan for the May Day holiday?--- Well, ________ May 1st, I plan to go shopping with my cousin.A. inB. forC.on D. from.(25)It was _________ that we enjoyed ourselves during the holidays.A. so good weatherB. such good weatherC. such a good weatherD. so good a weather第二节：语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从（26）～（35）各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Waste can ___26____ everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget ____27____ the lightswhen they leave the classroom.Waste can bring a lot of problems. ____28___ China is rich in some resources, we are short ____29__ others, for example, fresh water, It issaid that we ____30__ no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go onwasting our resources, what can we use in ___31___ future? Think aboutit. I think we should say “no” to the students ____32___ waste thingsevery day.In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste from _____33___, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish using it,try not to order ___34__ food than we need, and so on. Little by little,everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do ___35____best.26. A. be seeing B. are seen C.see D. be seen27. A. to turn off B. turning off C. turningon D. to turn on28. A. Though B. Because C.As D. So29. A. in B.for C. of D.about30. A. have B. have had C. willhave D. are having31. A. a B.an C. / D. the32. A. what B. which C. who D. whom33. A. to happen B. happen C. happening D. happened34. A. much B. more C. a lot D. many35. A. our B.us C. ourselves D. ours三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的答案。
Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have 36 with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. While 37 have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. ”Then Mr. ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing 38 in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 39 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his 40 . Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraidof 41 . While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t 42 anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18 percent of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very 43 . Unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to 44 . Others won’t talk about their secrets. At the end of the meeting, Mr.Ma 45 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities. Try to get on well with the people around you. Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.36. A. problems B.questions C.ideas D. thoughts37. A. another B.others C.other D. the other38. A. quickly B.well C.easily D. badly39. A. laughed at B. smiledat C. looked at D . shouted at40. A. teachers B.parents C.friends D. neighbours41. A. exams B.singing C.dancing D. homework42. A. think about B. thinkof C. think over D. think to43. A. happy B.excited C.unhappy D. interested44. A. play football B. a concert C. see a film D. see a doctor45. A. led B.lent C.offered D. passed四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
