最全四级词汇常用固定搭配
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四级高频词汇analyzeAnalyze是四级英语考试中的高频词汇之一,它是动词,意为“分析”、“解析”。
在四级考试中,理解和掌握analyze的用法和相关词汇对于提高阅读和写作能力非常重要。
本文将从定义、用法、相关词汇和例句四个方面介绍analyze。
定义:Analyze是一个动词,表示对某个事物或情况进行分析或解析。
它强调逐步分解和详细讨论各个部分,以理解其内部结构、原理或性质。
在学术研究、科学实验、商业决策等领域都经常用到analyze。
用法:1. analyze sth.:分析某事物2. analyze the relationship between A and B:分析A和B之间的关系3. analyze the reasons for sth.:分析某事的原因4. analyze the impact/effect of sth.:分析某事物的影响/效果相关词汇:1. analysis (n.):分析,解析2. analytical (adj.):分析的,解析的3. analyst (n.):分析师例句:1. They need to carefully analyze the data before making any decisions.2. The professor asked us to analyze the relationship between economic growth and environmental pollution.3. The report analyzes the reasons for the company's financial decline.4. The scientist is conducting an experiment to analyze the effect of temperature on plant growth.除了以上的常见用法,analyze还可以与其他词组合使用,形成一些固定搭配。
英语专业四级语法、词汇知识1.语法考题的涉及面宽,近年考题曾经考到:几乎所有词类;三种动词的非谓语形式;各种从句及关系词的用法;动词时态、虚拟语气、情态动词的用法;独立主格,主谓一致,倒装,强调、并列结构等基本语法知识。
2.语法考试的重点突出,语法考试的重点为内容庞杂较难掌握的项目,这些项目还反复出现,如:虚拟语气,状语从句,定语从句,独立主格,情态动词。
3.具体考查重点为以上项目中的特殊用法,不常用的情况1)虚拟语气的考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时:It is vital/necessary/important /urgent/imperative/desirable/advisable/natural/essential+that+动词原形;It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时:proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;lest +that+should+动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。
2)状语从句的考点为:非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so long as,in case,once等来替代if;由even if/so,now that,for all等引导的让步状语从句;just/hardly...when引导的时间状语从句;more than,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。
3)独立主格结构多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现。
4)情态动词多与完成时形式连用。
5)定语从句重点考查介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。
专业四级考试的词汇部分要求考生能灵活正确运用教学大纲语法结构表一至四级的全部内容,熟练掌握教学大纲词汇表中一至四级规定的5000—6000个认知词汇及其最基本的搭配。
大学英语四级常考短语245个大学英语四级常考短语(精选245个)导语:大学四级英语是每个大学生的必考科目,今天店铺给大家整理了大学英语常考短语,有需要的朋友们可以看看大学英语四级常考短语篇11.in the long run 从长远来看,最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的'几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成,实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多大学英语四级常考短语篇21. by hand 用手,用体力2. by itself 自动地,独自地3. by means of 用,依靠4. by mistake 错误地,无意地5. by no means 决不,并没有6. by oneself 单独地,独自地7. by reason of 由于8. by the way 顺便说说9. by virtue of 借助,由于10. by way of 经由,通过方法11. due to 由于,因为12. each other 互相13. even if/though 即使,虽然14. ever so 非常,极其15. every now and then 时而,偶尔16. every other 每隔一个的17. except for 除了外18. face to face 面对面地19. far from 远非,远离20. for ever 永远21. for good 永久地22. for the better 好转23. for the moment 暂时,目前24. for the present 暂时,目前25. for the sake of 为了,为了的利益大学英语四级常考短语篇31. for the time being 暂时,眼下2. from time to time 有时,不时3. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联4. head on 迎面地,正面的5. heart and soul 全心全意地6. how about 怎么样7. in a hurry 匆忙,急于8. in case of 假如,防备9. in a moment 立刻,一会儿10. in a sense 从某种意义上说11. in a way 在某种程度上12. in a word 简言之,总之13. in accordance with 与一致,按照14. in addition 另外,加之15. in addition to 除之外(还)16. in advance 预先,事先17. in all 总共,合计18. in any case 无论如何19. in any event 无论如何20. in brief 简单地说21. in charge of 负责,总管22. in common 共用的,共有的23. in consequence(of) 因此;由于24. in debt 欠债,欠情25. in detail 详细地大学英语四级常考短语篇41.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息2.catch one's eye 引人注目3.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒e true 实现8.could not help 禁不住,忍不住9.cut short 中断,打断10.do one's best 尽力,努力11.enjoy oneself 过得快活12.fall in love with 爱上13.find fault(with) 找岔14.gain an advantage over 胜过,优于15.get hold of 得到,获得16.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,17.get the best of 战胜18.get the better of 战胜,占上风19.get together 会面,装配20.give rise to 引起,导致21.give way 让路,让步22.indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心23.indignant with sb. 愤慨24.inferior to 级别低于,不如25.一线口语:店铺,商务英语,日常英语,学生口语培训26.ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜27.intent on 专心于28.invisible to 不可见的29.jealous of 嫉妒30.keep on 爱好,很喜欢31.liable for 对……有责任32.liable to 易于33.loyal to 忠于34.mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒35.mad with 因……发狂36.next to 下一个,其次37.necessary to /for 必要的38.opposite to 在对面39.open to 不限制,开放的40.particular about 挑剔,讲究41.parallel to 与……平等,类似42.peculiar to 独特的,独有的43.patient with 有耐心44.prior to 在……之前45.popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴大学英语四级常考短语篇51. in question 正在谈论的2. in regard to 关于,至于3. in relation to 关于,涉及4. in return 作为报答/回报/交换5. in return for 作为对报答6. in short 简言之,总之7. in sight 被见到;在望8. in spite of 尽管9. in step 齐步,合拍10. in step with 与一致/协调11. in tears 流着泪,在哭着12. in the course of 在期间/过程中13. in the distance 在远处14. in the end 最后,终于15. in the event of 如果发生,万一16. in the face of 即使;在面前17. in the first place 首先18. in the future 在未来19. in the least 丝毫,一点20. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于21. in the way 挡道22. in the world 究竟,到底23. in time 及时24. in touch 联系,接触25. in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级常考短语篇61.at the mercy of任…摆布,在…支配下2.make the most of 充分利用3.nothing but 只有,不过…而已4.take notice of (pay attention) 注意5.object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对6.once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔7.originate in/from起源于8.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊9.keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱10.catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气11.take care 注意,当心12.take care of 爱护,照料13.take a chance 冒险,投机14.take change 开始管理,接管15.keep…company 陪伴16.take (a) delight in 以…为乐17.make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用18.carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现e/go into effect 生效,实施20.take effect 生效,起作用21.catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意22.keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意23.make a face 做鬼脸24.find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子25.catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧【大学英语四级常考短语(精选245个)】。
英语四级考试知识点积累英语四六级写作除了需要考生储备丰富的词汇量外还少不了固定搭配和习语的积累,日常复习中,这些基础知识点均不是一蹴而就的,同学们要合理利用好这些时间哦。
以下是小编为大家带来的英语四级考试知识点积累,希望大家喜欢。
1. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change7. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number of8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with thearguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective(观点) on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic(理论的) interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help48. 建立在大量的学习/实践上:build on tremendous amount of study/practice49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to51. 施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on52. 重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to53. 强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on54. 把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon55. 提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish anopportunity/information for sb.56. 抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity57. 得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that58. 有可能:there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that,chances/the odds(可能的机会) are that59. 展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of60. 开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)61. 对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me62. 带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint63. 献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career64. 大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference65. 真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is……66. 改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life67. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)68. 进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment69. 辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one’s job/work/school70. 参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for)the examination/contest, race。
大学英语四级高频短语1.at the thought of一想到…2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论3.at will随心所欲4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解6.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外7.of one’s own accord自愿地,主动地8.in accord with与…一致9.with one accord一致地10.in accordance with依照,根据11.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己12.take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13.give sb an account of说明,解释(理由)14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。
15.on account of(=because of)由于,因为。
16.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse…of…指控,控告18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。
19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉20.act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于22.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)23.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之24.in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外25.adhere to粘附;坚持,遵循26.adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;28.admit of留有…的余地。
1、absence from 缺席,离开2、have access to 可以接近;可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法;接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有(行使)权利18、keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护,照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战27、take a chance 冒险;投机28、take charge of 管理,接管29、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯;与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身,出发66、give a description of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效,实施74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用75、take effect 生效,起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意,照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了;不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别,告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault (with) 抱怨,找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends (with) 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
四级高频词汇解析collocations 英语四级考试是大多数大学生必须参加的一项重要考试。
在备考过程中,掌握高频词汇是提高成绩的关键。
本文将对四级高频词汇中的collocations进行详细解析,以帮助考生更好地掌握和运用这些词汇。
一、什么是collocations?Collocations是指在语言中习惯性地搭配在一起的词组或短语。
这些词组的搭配具有一定的固定性和地道性,能够更准确地表达意思,并且可以提高语言的流利度。
在四级考试中,collocations是评判考生运用词汇的重要标准之一。
二、常见的collocations1. Make a decision(做决定)在考试中,常常会涉及到做决定的题目。
这时,我们可以使用“make a decision”这个固定搭配来表达决定的意思。
例如,当遇到题目问到“你是如何选择大学专业的”时,可以表达为“I made a decision on choosing my major.”2. Take measures(采取措施)在实际生活中,我们常常需要采取一些措施来解决问题。
同样,在四级考试中也可能会出现相关的题目。
例如,“What measu res should be taken to protect the environment?” 可以回答为“We should take measures such as recycling and reducing waste.”3. Have access to(拥有接触权)“Have access to”表示可以接触或使用某些资源,常常在阅读和听力中出现。
例如,“Students should have access to various learning resources.”表示学生应该可以接触到各种学习资源。
4. Take advantage of(利用)“Take advantage of”表示利用某种机会或情况来获取好处。
英语四级考试知识点积累英语四级考试知识点积累英语四六级写作除了需要考生储备丰富的词汇量外还少不了固定搭配和习语的积累,日常复习中,这些基础知识点均不是一蹴而就的,同学们要合理利用好这些时间哦。
以下是店铺为大家带来的英语四级考试知识点积累,希望大家喜欢。
1. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change7. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number of8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的') effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effecton14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective(观点) on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic(理论的) interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help48. 建立在大量的学习/实践上:build on tremendous amount of study/practice49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to51. 施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on52. 重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to53. 强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on54. 把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon55. 提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.56. 抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity57. 得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that58. 有可能:there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that,chances/the odds(可能的机会) are that59. 展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of60. 开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)61. 对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me62. 带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint63. 献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career64. 大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference65. 真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is……66. 改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life67. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)68. 进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment69. 辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one’s job/work/school70. 参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for)the examination/contest, race。
英语四级考试大纲词汇英语四级考试,全称为大学英语四级考试(College English Test Band 4),是中国大学生英语水平的一项重要测试。
考试大纲词汇是考生备考过程中必须掌握的基础。
以下是一些英语四级考试大纲中的高频词汇,这些词汇覆盖了日常生活、学术、商务等多个领域,对于提高考生的英语水平和应对考试具有重要意义。
A- abandon 放弃- ability 能力- able 能够- abnormal 异常的- abroad 国外B- background 背景- badly 严重地- balance 平衡- basic 基本的- basis 基础C- calculate 计算- campaign 运动- candidate 候选人- capacity 容量- capital 首都;资本D- decade 十年- declare 声明- decrease 减少- deeply 深深地- define 定义E- effect 效果- efficient 高效的- element 元素- emerge 出现- employ 雇佣F- factor 因素- faculty 教职工- feature 特征- finance 财务- focus 焦点G- generate 产生- global 全球的- government 政府- growth 增长H- happen 发生- healthy 健康的- highly 高度地- historical 历史的- honor 荣誉I- image 图像- impact 影响- include 包括- independent 独立的- indicate 表明J- judge 判断- justice 正义K- knowledge 知识L- language 语言- largely 大体上- lawyer 律师- leader 领导者- learn 学习M- major 主要的- manage 管理- market 市场- material 材料- measure 测量- nation 国家- native 本土的- nature 自然- necessary 必要的O- object 物体- obtain 获得- occur 发生- offer 提供- oppose 反对P- participate 参与- patient 耐心的- pattern 模式- perform 执行- personal 个人的Q- quality 质量- question 问题R- range 范围- react 反应- reason 原因- recognize 认出- record 记录- science 科学- search 搜索- season 季节- select 选择- series 系列T- technology 技术- teach 教- theory 理论- through 通过- topic 主题U- understand 理解- university 大学V- value 价值- variety 多样性- view 观点W- waste 浪费- wealth 财富- widely 广泛地- win 赢Y- young 年轻的这些词汇是英语四级考试中的基础词汇,考生需要通过不断的复习和练习来加深记忆。
专四词汇全面总结大全对于英语专业的学生来说,通过专业四级考试(TEM4)是一项重要的任务。
而词汇量的积累在备考过程中起着至关重要的作用。
下面为大家带来一份专四词汇的全面总结。
首先,我们来谈谈名词。
名词是英语词汇中最基本的一类。
像“abundance”(丰富;充裕)、“access”(通道;机会)、“accommodation”(住处;膳宿)等,都是常见且重要的名词。
在记忆名词时,不仅要记住其词义,还要注意其单复数形式以及与其他词的搭配。
动词也是不可忽视的一部分。
“acquire”(获得;取得)、“adapt”(适应;改编)、“adjust”(调整;校准)等动词在句子中往往起着关键的作用。
对于动词,需要了解其不同的时态、语态以及固定搭配。
形容词能够使描述更加生动和准确。
“adequate”(足够的;适当的)、“admirable”(令人钦佩的;值得赞扬的)、“advantageous”(有利的;有益的)等形容词在写作和翻译中经常用到。
副词可以修饰动词、形容词和其他副词,增强语言的表达效果。
例如“abruptly”(突然地;意外地)、“absolutely”(绝对地;完全地)、“accurately”(准确地;精确地)。
接下来是一些容易混淆的词汇。
比如“adapt”和“adopt”,“adapt”是“适应;改编”的意思,而“adopt”则是“采用;收养”。
“affect”和“effect”,“affect”是动词,意为“影响”;“effect”是名词,意为“效果;影响”。
再说说一些高频词汇。
“accompany”(陪伴;伴随)、“accumulate”(积累;积聚)、“accurate”(精确的;准确的)等,在阅读理解、听力和写作中出现的频率都很高。
记忆词汇的方法也有很多种。
可以通过制作单词卡片,将单词、词义和例句写在上面,随时拿出来复习。
也可以通过阅读英语文章,在语境中理解和记忆单词。
还可以利用一些记忆软件,根据遗忘曲线来安排复习。
1、(be) about to 刚要,即将 2、(be) absorbed to 专心于 3、account for 说明(原因等) 4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责 5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知 6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写 7、add to 增添,增加;补充说 8、add up to 合计达,总计 9、adhere to 附着,粘着 10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到 11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成 12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成 13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在 14、allow for 考虑到 15、amount to 合计,共计,等于 16、answer for 对...负有责任 17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉 18、appeal to 诉诸,求助 19、apply for 申请,请求 20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准 21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生 22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出 23、arrive in 到达(大地方) 24、ask after 探问,问候 25、ask for 询问,要求 26、assign to 指派,选派 27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往 28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋 29、attempt at 企图,努力 30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于 31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于 32、back up 支持,援助;后退 33、bear/keep in mind 记住 34、begin with 从...开始 35、believe in 相信,信任 36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于 37、benefit from 受益,获益 38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备 39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛 40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立 41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来 42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作 43、burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作 44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱 45、catch up with 赶上 46、check in 办理登记手续 47、check out 记账后离开;检验,核查 48、cheer up 高兴,振作 49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾 50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理 51、combine with 结合,联合,化合 52、comment on 评论 53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流 54、compare to 比较,对比;把...比作 55、compensate for 补偿,赔偿 56、complain about/of 抱怨,申诉 57、compy with 照做,遵照,应允 58、conceive of 想像,设想 59、concentrate on 集中,专心 60、(be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于 61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说 62、confine to/with 限制 63、conflict with 冲突,抵触 64、congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词 65、consent to 同意,赞成 66、consist of 由...组成 67、consist in 在于;存在于 68、consult with 商量,商议 69、contrast with 对比,和...形成对照 70、contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿 71、control over 控制,支配 72、convert to 变化,变换,转换 73、convice of 使确信,使信服 74、cope with 对付,应付 75、correspond to 相当,相类似 76、correspond with 相符合,成一致 77、count on 倚靠,指望 78、count up 算出...的总数,共计 79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖 80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正 81、deal in 经营 82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及 83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在 84、deduce from 演绎,推断 85、define...as 把...定义为 86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于 87、derive from 起源,衍生 88、despair of 对...绝望 89、deviate from 背离,偏离 90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给 91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失 92、die out 消失,灭绝 93、differ from 不同 94、differ with 与...意见不同 95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对 96、disagree with 不同意,不一致 97、disappoint at/with 对...失望 98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院 99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉 100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认 101、distribute over 散布 102、divide by 除 103、do away with 废除,除掉 104、do without 没有...也行 105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来 106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站 107、draw on 动用,利用 108、draw up 起草,制订 109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装 110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于 111、equip with 装备,配备 112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换 113、experiment on/with 进行实验 114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光 115、face up to 大胆面向 116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食 117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找 118、figure out 计算出;领会到 119、fill in/out 填充,填写 120、find out 查明,发现 121、free of/from 无...的,免去... 122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中 123、frown upon 皱眉 124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视 125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范 126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着 127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放 128、hang on to 紧紧抓住 129、hang up 挂断(电话) 130、have on 穿着,戴着 131、head for (使)朝...行进,(使)走向 132、head on 迎面的,正面的 133、hear of/about 听到 134、hear from 收到...的(来信) 135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住 136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍 137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快 138、identify with 认为...等同于 139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗 140、impress on 印,留下印象 141、improve on/upon 改进,超过 142、inform of/about 通知,告诉 143、inform against/on 告发,检举 144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查 145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持 146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰 147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含 148、knock down 击倒,撞倒 149、knock out 击倒,击昏 150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑 151、lead to 导致,通往 152、learn of 听到,获悉 153、learn from 向...学习 154、leave alone 不干涉 155、leave behind 留下,忘记带 156、leave for 动身去 157、leave off (使)停止 158、leave out 遗漏,略去 159、lie in 在于 160、limit to 限制,限定 161、line up 排成一行 162、long for 渴望,极想 163、major in 主修,专攻 164、meet with 遇见,碰到 165、mistake for 把...误认为 166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混 167、model on/after 模仿 168、multiply by 乘以 169、name after 给...取名,命名 170、object to 反对,不赞成 171、occur to 被想到,被想起 172、operate on 开动;动手术 173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创 174、owe to 应把...归功于 175、participate in 参与,参加 176、pass away 去世 177、pass on 传授,传递 178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续 179、persuade of (使)相信 180、piece together 拼合,拼凑 181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入,使突然陷入 182、point out 指出 183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿 184、preside at/over 主持 185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行 186、prevent from 预防,防止 187、profit by/from 得利,获益 188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给 189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给 190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角 191、range over 论及,涉及 192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗 193、read about/of 读到 194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告 195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得 196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到 197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做 198、regard...as 把...看做,认为 199、register with 注册,登记 200、relate to 有关联 201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖 202、remark about/on 评论,议论 203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候 204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起 205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 206、reply to 回答,答复 207、report to 报导,报告 208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给 209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借 210、respond to 响应,回答 211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在 212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制 213、result from 起因于,由..产生,因..而造成 214、result in 导致,结果是 215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开 216、ring up 打电话; 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录 217、rob of 抢劫,**** 218、scrape through 勉强通过 219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索 220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图 221、select from 挑选,选择 222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索 223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交 224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行 225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开 226、settle down 定居; 平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停 227、settle to 静下心来 228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉 229、share in 分享,分担 230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用 231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解 232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速